Construct a Venn diagram that compares and contrasts sexual and asexual reproduction.
Include the following phrases:
haploid (n)
diploid (2n)
gamete
somatic
mitosis
meiosis
cell division
chromosomes separate
genetically identical
genetically different
Answers
The Venn diagram makes a comparison between categories. Intersection: Cell division/Asexual: diploid, somatic, mitosis, genetically identica/Sexual: haploid, gamete, meiosis, chromosomes separate , genetically different.
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A Venn Diagram is represented as two or more circles with some degree of superposition between them. It is used to make comparisons expressing similitudes and differences between things.
Each circle represents a category -in this example, sexual and asexual reproduction-.
The superposed area is named intersection and shows things in common between the two categories.
We already know that sexual reproduction occurs by the process of meiosis, while asexual reproduction occurs by mitosis.
In superior organisms, there are two types of cells: Somatic cells and germ cells.
The somatic cells are diploid (2n), meaning that each cell has a pair of equal chromosomes. The somatic cells are all the body cells except for the sexual ones, and they reproduce by the process of mitosis.
In somatic cells, one of the sets of chromosomes is inherited from the maternal side, while the other homologous set of chromosomes is inherited from the paternal side. Hence, the number of chromosomes in these double sets of the somatic cells is diploid, 2n.
Mitosis is a process through which, from a diploid somatic cell (2n), two identical daughter diploid cells (2n) are produced.
First, occurs duplication of the cell content, and then the separation into two new cells happens.
Germ cells suffer mitosis and meiosis.
Through meiosis, germ cells produce gametes, called sperm and egg cells, through the gametogenesis process.
Gametes are haploid (n) with half the number of chromosomes that might be found in the somatic cells.
During gamete formation, the pairs of homologous chromosomes separate after crossing over. Then, sister chromatids also separate. The result is the formation of four gametes.
Each gamete has different information from the combination of homologous chromosomes belonging to the father and to the mother.
Gametes' destiny is to merge in the process of fecundation, during which a new diploid cell called zygote emerges through fertilization.
The zygote is a complete cell that suffers successive mitosis to form the new organism.
Venn Diagram
Intersection area: Cell divisionAsexual: diploid, somatic, mitosis, genetically identicalSexual: haploid, gamete, meiosis, chromosomes separate , genetically different.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Summarize the relationship between DNA,
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Haven't Answered a Question lately So I'll ask
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a. True
b. False
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answers
Answer:
Homologous structures provide evidence for common ancestry, while analogous structures show that similar selective pressures can produce similar adaptations.
Explanation:
Analogous structures demonstrate that identical selective pressures might result in similar adaptations, whereas homologous structures indicate evidence for shared ancestry.
What are analogous structures?In contrast to homologous structures, analogous structures are characteristics of different species that have evolved in response to a similar environmental challenge and are similar in function but not necessarily in structure.
While comparable structures demonstrate that similar selective pressures can result in similar adaptations, homologous structures suggest that they have a common ancestor (beneficial features).
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DNA and RNA are ______ that serve as templates that form proteins
Answers
Answer:
In the first step, the information in DNA is
transferred to a messenger RNA (mRNA)
molecule by way of a process called
transcription.... The mRNA sequence is
thus used as a template to assemble-in
order-the chain of amino acids that form a
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A type of RNA that is called as ribonucleic acid type called as transfer RNA that is used for the production of the amino acid at a time and the protein assembly takes place at the ribosomes.
What is the role of DNA and RNA for the sake of protein synthesis ?
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Each group of 3 bases in the mRNA constitutes a codon and each codon is specifying a particular type of amino acid. The mRNA sequence therefore used as a template to make the assembly in order of the chain of amino acids which form a protein.
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Explanation:
[tex] ♛\large\tt{answer} [/tex]
A green pigment in leaves which helps to capture the sun's energy
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Answer:
i copied this i just hope it helps if not i dont know
Explanation:
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Answer:
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26.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
ans is C Wait a minute, I'll be right back.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
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Explanation:
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Explanation:
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what is the role of the beaver in its ecosystems?
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b) it is a keystone species that modifies its natural environment by damming streams to form wetlands
c) it is a dominant species, as it has the greatest number of individuals among all the mammalian species of its ecosystem
d) it is an endangered species as it has the least number of individuals among all the mammalian species of its ecosystem
Answers
Answer:
B)
Explanation:
citer le type de mémoire perturbée par le T H C c,est un dm note reponse.
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hindi ko po gets sasagutan po ba yan
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.
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Answer:
ATP
I hope this helped...,..........
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Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
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Answers
Answer:
E, P, N and P, E, P, E, N, N and P
Explanation:
I am pretty sure the answers would go like this (in the order you have here):
1. Electron (they have a negative charge)
2. P (The atomic number is determined by the number of protons)
3. N and P (The atomic mass is determined by how many Neutrons and Protons there are in the atom)
4. Electron (they are usually involved in bonding)
5. Proton (they have positive charge)
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7. Neutron (they are neutral)
8. Both Neutrons and Protons (they stick together inside the nucleus)
I am not entirely sure why the atomic number determination has 2 blanks since it is only determined by protons, but I hope this helps. I havent studied this for a while but those are the best answers I can provide and have checked them with my books so I hope they are correct. Good Luck!
Dragon
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Answers
Answer:
D. THE NUCLEOPLASM.
Explanation:
I think there is a typo in your option but that's fine! I understand.
There is an error in the above model.
(a) What is this a model of? (2pts)
(b) Explain how you would change the model to make it correct? (2pts)
Answers
ATP hydrolysis is the lysis of the molecule mediated by water. It releases a phosphate group and energy. It is a reversible reaction. (a) Reversible ATP hydrolysis. (b) added energy on the left and released energy on the right.
------------------------
ATP is a significant molecule involved in many of the cellular metabolic routes. These metabolic processes can either form it or break it.
ATP provides energy to many different functions in the organism.
ATP means adenosine tri-phosphate. It is composed of adenosine (an adenine plus a ribose), and three phosphate groups.
Note: you can also find adenosine Diphosphate (two phosphates) and adenosine monophosphate (one phosphate).
Oxygens from the phosphate groups only have a single bond to phosphate (there are no hydrogen bonds).
These single bonds, known as phophoanhydrid bonds, have a negative charge and tend to repel each other, making the molecule unstable.
So phosphate groups repel each other, and a considerable amount of energy is applied to keep them united. So phophoanhydrid bonds are high energetic bonds.
The forces that keep the phosphate groups together accumulate potential energy.
If these bonds are broken, part of this potential energy would be released.
When talking about breaking the molecule, we are referring to ATP hydrolysis. And the released energy is used in different cellular processes that require energy.
ATP Hydrolysis is the molecule lysis mediated by a water molecule.
ATP + H₂O ⇄ ADP + Pi + Energy
Pi is the released inorganic phosphate group.
This is a reversible reaction, meaning that the ADP can go back to ATP.
ADP + Pi + Energy ⇄ ATP + H₂O
(a) What is this a model of?
This model represents the reversible ATP hydrolysis.
In the superior part of the image, we can see an ATP molecule composed of adenine, ribose, and three phosphate groups. The yellow star behind represents the accumulated energy.
When ATP hydrolysis, it loses a phosphate group and part of the energy that was keeping this group in the molecule.
An ADP is composed after hydrolysis. We can see this molecule in the inferior area of the image.
ADP molecule is composed of adenine, ribose, and two phosphate groups.
Because hydrolysis is a reversible process, by adding a new phosphate inorganic group and energy, we can get a new ATP.
(b) Explain how you would change the model to make it correct?
What is wrong with this model is that instead of showing released energy during the hydrolysis process, it shows energy added to the reaction. In the same way, instead of showing added energy to the reversible reaction, it shows released energy.
Added energy and released energy must be changed.
Added energy should be on the leftReleased energy should be on the right---------------------------------
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Fertility is the measure of the ability to become __________. What one word completes the sentence
Answers
Fertility is the measure of the ability to become a parent.
FERTILITY:Fertility is a phenomenon that describes the ability to reproduce or produce offsprings.
Reproduction is one of the characteristics of living things and the ability to successfully execute this characteristics is termed fertility.
The opposite of fertility is sterility, which means the inability to produce offspring or reproduce.
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What are macromolecules that contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, needed by the body for growth and repair?
Answers
Answer:
protein
Explanation:
A macromolecule that contains carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, which is used by the body for growth and repair. Protein Synthesis.
This is a two-part process that ends in the assembly of proteins at the ribosomes within cells.
When carbohydrate intake is low, which of the following is most likely to result?
a. Your ur body will starve
b.your body will store more fat
c.your energy will use more energy
d.your body will break down other nutrients for energy
Answers
Answer:
d
Explanation:
e.g protein is used in the absence of carbohydrates