Answer:
674.26 g of AlI₃
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the theoretical yield of aluminum (Al). This can be obtained as follow:
Percentage yield of Al = 67.8%
Actual yield of Al = 30.25 g
Theoretical yield of Al =?
Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield × 100/
67.8% = 30.25 / Theoretical yield
67.8 / 100 = 30.25 / Theoretical yield
0.678 = 30.25 / Theoretical yield
Cross multiply
0.678 × Theoretical yield = 30.25
Divide both side by 0.678
Theoretical yield = 30.25 / 0.678
Theoretical yield of Al = 44.62 g
Next, we shall determine the mass of AlI₃ that reacted and the mass of Al produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
AlI₃(s) + 3K(s) → 3KI(s) + Al(s)
Molar mass of AlI₃ = 27 + (3×127)
= 27 + 381 = 408 g/mol
Mass of AlI₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 408 = 408 g
Molar mass of Al = 27 g/mol
Mass of Al from the balanced equation = 1 × 27 = 27 g
Summary:
From the balanced equation above,
408 g of AlI₃ reacted to produce 27 g of Al.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of
AlI₃ required to produce 44.62 g of Al. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
408 g of AlI₃ reacted to produce 27 g of Al.
Therefore, Xg of AlI₃ will react to produce 44.62 g of Al i.e
Xg of AlI₃ = (408 × 44.62)/27
Xg of AlI₃ = 674.26 g
Thus, 674.26 g of AlI₃ is needed for the reaction.
When all the colors of the spectrum are combined, what will the human
eye see?
A black
B. blue
C. red
D. white
Answer: white?
Explanation:
When all the colors of the spectrum are combined and strike the human eye at the same time, the human eye will see white color. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
What is the electromagnetic spectrum?The electromagnetic spectrum can be described as the range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation and its wavelengths and photon energies. The electromagnetic spectrum have range from below one hertz to above 10²⁵ hertz.
Electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength between 380 to 760 nm is detected by the human eye and recognized as visible light. Other wavelengths, especially near-infrared and ultraviolet are also sometimes referred to as light.
White light can be defined as a combination of lights of different wavelengths in the visible region of the spectrum. When white light is passed through a prism splits it up into the several colors of light observed in the visible spectrum.
Therefore, all the colors of the spectrum are combined, and the human eye will see white color.
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How can you tell S-wave arrival from the end of the P-wave?
Answer:
The P wave will be the first wiggle that is bigger than the rest of the little ones (the microseisms). Because P waves are the fastest seismic waves, they will usually be the first ones that your seismograph records. The next set of seismic waves on your seismogram will be the S waves25) Organize the following in the most likely order of increasing melting point.
NH3 (polar)
CH4 (nonpolar)
CH10 (nonpolar)
HBr (polar)
A) NH3 < HBr < CH4 < C4H10
B) CH4 < C4H10 < HBr < NH3
NH3
CH4 = HBr < 4H10 < NH3
D)
Answer:b
Explanation:
Right
please helpppppppppp
Answer:
Environmental factors such as diet, temperature, oxygen levels, humidity, light cycles
And the presence of mutagens can all impact which of an animal's genes are expressed, which ultimately affects the animal's phenotype.
HELP ASAP PLS Is an oxygen ion and fluorine ion bigger and why?
Answer:
From top to bottom of the periodic table ions will increase in radii. However, now left to right the radius is more of a function of the number of electrons. ... Similarly, O2- will be larger than F- as both have 10 electrons but Z=8 for oxygen and Z=9 for fluorine.
The oxygen ion is bigger than the fluorine ion , the reason is explained below
What is an Atomic Structure ?
An atom is composed of electrons , protons and neutrons .
Electrons have negative charge and are grouped in different shells around the nucleus
Protons and neutrons are present in positively charged nucleus
The nucleus has the most mass .The atomic number is the number of protons which is equal to the number of electrons.
Both oxygen atom and fluorine atoms are isoelectronic , they have 10 electrons in the shell , but oxygen has 8 protons while fluorine have 9 protons in the nucleus.
It is believed that as the atomic number increases so the attraction forces of the nuclei increases , making the nucleus smaller and the overall atom smaller
while the oxygen atom on reduction forms oxide anion , which is a dianion and a fluorine atom forms fluoride ion which has a single negative charge and the ion which has more electrons have more electron electron repulsion and the size of the ion is bigger.
Hence the oxygen ion is bigger than the fluorine ion.
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Red light waves have a longer wavelength than green light waves. What can you conclude from this? PLEASE HELP IF YOU WANT ME TO GIVE YOU BRAINLEIST AND LIKE YOUR COMMENT!!
A. Green light waves have the same frequency as red ones.
B. Green light waves have a higher frequency than red ones.
C. Green light waves have a smaller frequency than red ones.
A longer wavelength means that it has a small frequency, so B.
In this case, red light has the longest wavelength on the spectrum. Anything past red will always have a smaller wavelength and it will always shrink until reaching violet.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Higher frequencies have smaller wavelengths
Smaller frequencies have higher wavelengths
What are the complete Ionic and Net Ionic equations for the following
a) CaCl2(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) → PbCl2(s) + Ca(NO3)2(aq)
b) CaCl2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) → CaCO3(s) + 2NaCl2(aq)
c) 2AgNO3 (aq) + BaI2(aq) → Ba(NO3)2 (aq) + 2AgI (s)
Answer:
Check photo
Explanation:
Number of atoms in 4.5 moles of Au?
What is the standard reduction potential, E, for the half-reaction Al(aq) +
3e→ Al(s)?
OA. -0.76 V
OB. -1.68 V
Oc. 2.37 V
OD. 2.71 V
SUBMIT
The standard reduction potential for the given question is-1.68 V, under the condition that the given half-reaction is Al(aq) +3e→ Al(s), then the required answer to the given question is Option B.
The standard reduction potential refers to the potential difference comparing the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) and the half-reaction. The (SHE) possess a standard reduction potential of 0 V at all temperatures.
Hence, the standard reduction potential for the half-reaction Al(aq) + 3e→ Al(s) can be evaluated as follows
E°(Al₃⁺(aq) + 3e⁻ → Al(s)) - E°(H⁺(aq) + e⁻ → 1/2H₂(g))
= -1.66 V - 0 V
= -1.66 V
≈ -1.68 V
A half-reaction can occur for either the oxidation or reduction reaction component of a redox reaction. It projects the change in oxidation states of the substances involved. Half-reactions are applied to describe the processes in an electrochemical cell, in which one metal is oxidized at the anode and another metal is reduced at the cathode.
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
-1.68 V
1. Your knee cap (patella) is just a hard cartilage. True or False?
2.When a muscle is working it can only contract, or get shorter. True or False?
3. When a muscle is NOT working, the opposing muscle is contracting and THIS is what moves the bone True or False?
4. What is the soft tissue between bones called?
5. What do Tendons do
6. What do you have that an octopus doesn’t have... physically?
How would kinetic energy of the dominoes be affected if the first domino did not hit the second one?(((20 points)))
Answer:
Not affected.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy of the dominoes not affected if the first domino did not hit the second one because no kinetic energy is lost due to no collision. If the first domino hit the second one, its kinetic energy decreases and changes in other form of energy such as heat and sound energy etc. But when there is no collision occur, then there is no change in the kinetic energy of dominoes.
A light bulb consumes energy at a rate of 80
joules per second . How long in
seconds will it take for the light bulb to consume 2.30 ~ 105
in energy?
Answer:
2875 s
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Power (P) = 80 J/s
Energy (E) = 2.3×10⁵ J
Time (t) = ?
Power can simply be defined as the rate at which energy is used. Mathematically, power is expressed as:
Power = Energy / time
P = E/t
With the above formula, we can obtain the time taken for the bulb to consume 2.3×10⁵ J. This can be obtained as follow:
Power (P) = 80 J/s
Energy (E) = 2.3×10⁵ J
Time (t) = ?
Power = Energy / time
P = E/t
80 = 2.3×10⁵ /t
Cross multiply
80 × t = 2.3×10⁵
Divide both side by 80
t = 2.3×10⁵ / 80
t = 2875 s
Therefore, it will take 2875 s for the bulb to consume 2.3×10⁵ J of energy.
What element corresponds to period 5, group 2
Answer:
Strontium is the second element placed in the 5th period
Hope this will help you if not so advance sorry :)
How do we use positive and negative signs to communicate the direction of a vector
Answer:
Two vectors are equal if they have the same magnitude and the same direction. Just like scalars which can have positive or negative values, vectors can also be positive or negative. A negative vector is a vector which points in the direction opposite to the reference positive direction.
A piece of glass has a temperature of 83˚C. Liquid that has a temperature of 43˚C is poured over the glass, completely covering it, and the temperature at equilibrium is 53˚C. The mass of liquid and glass is the same. If the specific heat of glass is 840 J/(kg˚C), determine the specific heat of the liquid.
Answer: The specific heat of the liquid is [tex]2520J/kg^0C[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]heat_{absorbed}=heat_{released}[/tex]
As we know that,
[tex]Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})[/tex]
.................(1)
where,
q = heat absorbed or released
= mass of glass = x kg
= mass of liquid = x kg
= final temperature =
[tex]T_1[/tex] = temperature of glass = [tex]83^oC[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = temperature of liquid = [tex]43^oC[/tex]
[tex]c_1[/tex] = specific heat of glass = [tex]840J/kg^0C[/tex]
[tex]c_2[/tex] = specific heat of liquid= ?
Now put all the given values in equation (1), we get
[tex]-[(x\times 840\times (53-83)]=x\times c_2\times (53-43)[/tex]
[tex]c_2=2520J/kg^0C[/tex]
Therefore, the specific heat of the liquid is [tex]2520J/kg^0C[/tex]
the ______ biodiversity in ecosystem is, the more sustainable it will be.
i think that the more diverse an ecosystem is the more sustainable it will be. do you have a picture of your problem?
A root is an example of a/an-
A: tissue
B: cell type
C:organ
D:organism
Answer: D an organism
Explanation:
What is the name for C2I3
Answer: The correct name for the compound [tex]C_2I_3[/tex] is, Dicarbon triiodide.
Explanation:
[tex]C_2I_3[/tex] is a covalent compound because in this compound the sharing of electrons takes place between carbon and iodine.. Both the elements are non-metals. Hence, it will form covalent bond.
The naming of covalent compound is given by:
The less electronegative element is written first.
The more electronegative element is written second. Then a suffix is added with it. The suffix added is '-ide'.
If atoms of an element is greater than 1, then prefixes are added which are 'mono' for 1 atom, 'di' for 2 atoms, 'tri' for 3 atoms and so on.
Hence, the correct name for the compound [tex]C_2I_3[/tex] is, Dicarbon triiodide..
A compound is found to contain 26.73 % phosphorus, 12.09 % nitrogen, and 61.18 % chlorine by mass. What is the empirical formula for this compound
Answer:
[tex]PNCl_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, when determining empirical formulas by knowing the by-mass percent, we first must assume the percentages as masses so we can compute the moles of each element:
[tex]n_P=\frac{26.73g}{30.97g/mol}=0.863mol\\\\n_N=\frac{12.09g}{14.01g/mol}=0.863mol\\\\n_C_l=\frac{61.18g}{35.45g/mol}=1.726mol[/tex]
Now, for the determination of the subscript of each element in the empirical formula, we divide the moles by the fewest moles (P or N):
[tex]P=\frac{0.863mol}{0.863mol}=1\\\\N= \frac{0.863mol}{0.863mol}=1\\\\Cl=\frac{1.726mol}{0.863mol}2[/tex]
Thus, the empirical formula is:
[tex]PNCl_2[/tex]
Regards!
Which of the following is the conjugate base of HSO3-?
A. H2SO3
B. SO2
C. S032
D. HSO3+
An acid and a base which differ from each other by a proton are said to form a conjugate pair. The conjugate base of HSO₃⁻ is SO₃²⁻. The correct option is C.
What is a conjugate base?The entity produced when an acid gives up a proton has a tendency to regain the proton and hence it behaves as a base. It is called the conjugate base of the parent acid.
The entity produced when a base accepts a proton has a tendency to donate the proton and hence behaves as an acid. It is called the conjugate acid of the parent base.
Sulfur dioxide dissolved in water gives sulfurous acid H₂SO₃. The conjugate base of this material contains one proton less i.e, HSO₃⁻ and the conjugate base of the substance bisulfite is SO₃²⁻which is sulfite ion.
Thus the correct option is C.
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Which chemical equations show a precipitation reaction?
Select all the correct answers.
2NaNO3(aq) + NiCl2(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + Ni(NO3)2(aq)
MgSO4(aq) + CaCl2(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + CaSO4(s)
AlBr3(aq) + 3LiI(aq) → AlI3(aq) + 3LiBr(aq)
FeCl2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) → FeCO3(s) + 2NaCl(aq)
2AgNO3(aq) + Na2S(aq) → Ag2S(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)
The equations that show a precipitation reaction would be [tex]MgSO_4(aq) + CaCl_2(aq) --- > MgCl_2(aq) + CaSO_4(s)[/tex], [tex]FeCl_2(aq) + Na_2CO_3(aq) --- > FeCO_3(s) + 2NaCl(aq)[/tex], and [tex]2AgNO_3(aq) + Na_2S(aq) --- > Ag_2S(s) + 2NaNO_3(aq)[/tex]
What is a precipitation reaction?It is a reaction in which two soluble salts react in aqueous solutions to form one soluble and one insoluble salt.
Thus, all the equations with an insoluble salt as one of the products will qualify as precipitation reactions. The insoluble is designated as (s).
Hence, the following are precipitation reactions:
[tex]MgSO_4(aq) + CaCl_2(aq) --- > MgCl_2(aq) + CaSO_4(s)[/tex][tex]2AgNO_3(aq) + Na_2S(aq) --- > Ag_2S(s) + 2NaNO_3(aq)[/tex][tex]FeCl_2(aq) + Na_2CO_3(aq) --- > FeCO_3(s) + 2NaCl(aq)[/tex]More on precipitation reactions can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/24158764
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2
What is the difference between weight and mass?
A Weight depends on density and mass depends on gravity.
B Weight depends on gravity and mass depends on volume.
C
Mass depends on gravity and weight is constant.
D Welght depends on gravity and mass is constant.
Answer:
Weight is the measure of the force of gravity on an object. The mass of an object will never change, but the weight of an item can change based on its location. For example, you may weigh 100 pounds on Earth, but in outer space you would be weightless.
Explanation:
I can't see the options but I hope this helps!
Answer:
the answer is B.
I hope this helps!
Explanation:
a pure sample of an unknown molecule has a mass of 0.03551 kg and contains 0.2000 moles wbat is the molecular weight of the substance
Answer:
No
Why?
Explanation:
A pure sample of an unknown molecule has a mass of 0.03551 kg and contains 0.2000 moles.
What is the molecular weight of the substance?
Answer:
177.6 g/mol
Explanation:
Trust me
please help..............
rgrgtff
ghhbbbhhghghgghgggferer
what does (I) means in a chemical equation
Answer:
the l sign means the substance in the chemical equation is a liquid. (hope this helped : D )
What is the temperature if 2L of 3moles HCl react with 2atm?
Answer:
[tex]T=16K=-256.8\°C[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the gas laws, we would be able to assume HCl can be modeled as an ideal gas for this calculation purpose; in such a way, we use the following equation to compute the temperature:
[tex]PV=nRT\\\\T=\frac{PV}{nR}[/tex]
In such a way, we plug in moles, volume and pressure to obtain:
[tex]T=\frac{2atm*2L}{3mol*0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}}\\\\T=16K=-256.8\°C[/tex]
Best regards!
i need help
can anyone help me
What is this element?
Explanation:
sodium element with 11 electrons,11protons and 12 neutrons
Which feature does an iron metal have?
HELP??????..... Which type of semiconductor is created by doping with atoms that contain more valence electrons than the semiconductor material?
A. Intrinsic and p-type
B. Intrinsic
C. N-type
D. P-type
Answer:
Explanation:
N - type semi conductor