Complete the table below by writing Y for a Yes and N for a NO.

As more new ways of identifying and characterizing pathogenic bacteria emerge, the number of distinguishable microbial strains also seem to increase as because more strain of bacteria are coming in the world due to mutation or resistance towards the antibiotics.

Bacteria- Small, single-celled organisms called bacteria exist. Nearly all areas of the world are home to bacteria, which are essential to its ecosystems. Some species can survive in environments with high pressure and temperatures. In fact, it's thought that there are more bacterial cells in the human body than there are human cells.

Mutation- While the majority of mutations are advantageous, some can be harmful. A risky mutation could result in a genetic disorder or a malignant condition. Another sort of mutation is a chromosomal one. Chromosomes, which are minuscule, threadlike structures located in the cell nucleus, carry genes..

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Answer: I believe it would be metamorphic to sedimentary

Answer:

Models are used to represent aspects of the natural world that are too small, large, complex, or difficult to observe or explain directly.

Scientists use models in order to assist in the visualization of current knowledge of a system in the state that it is in at the present time.

Visual models, mathematical models, and computer models.

Models change over time as technology and equipment improve and ideas become modified.

Remember to revise these in your own words.

Answer

Explanation:

Scientists and engineers use models to test theories and/or use as examples

I don't know the second one

A model might change due to new information

Also yea college language am I not allowed to joke on an answer?!?

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

Have good day

Answer:

The principle of uniformitarianism states about the modification in the planet surface over time through a constant and continuous process. It suggests that the change is the same in the present and past development.

The theory of uniformitarianism can be explained as:

The theory or the principle was given by the Scottish Geologist Hutton. It is a complete contrast to the theory of catastrophism.

According to the principles of this theory, the present is the mirror to the history and the geological evolutions of the past eras.

The principle states that the geological process is continuous and constant rather than being broken or discontinuous.

The image depicts the soil erosion process of the land and shows that the erosion even happened in earlier times at that land and still in the present time the process is continuously going on.

Therefore, the image shows the erosion activity of land in past and present scenarios.

Explanation:

Based on the food web provided, maple is the primary producer that act as the food source of the primary consumer which is the snowshoe hare. The snowshoe hare is the food source of wolves which is the secondary consumers. If the consumer of maple will be consumed by the wolves, the population of maple will increase. The snowshoe population will decrease since it will be consumed by wolves. This illustrates a network of food chains in of the different organisms present in the food web.

Answer - C. Increased maple population

It is unsafe to look at a solar eclipse without special sunglasses. True

It is safe to look at a lunar eclipse without special sunglasses. False

Answer:

7

the pH of all neutral substances is 7

Since they are not all exactly the same number, even though they are near, I would suggest high precision rather than accuracy. Despite being near to one another, they lack precision since no two numbers are exactly the same.

There are two ways to assess observational error: accuracy and precision. Precision measures how closely two measurements are to one another, whereas accuracy measures how close a group of measurements is to its actual value. In other words, precision is a measure of statistical variability and a description of random mistakes. How accurately a measurement reflects how near it is to the actual or acceptable value. Precision is the degree to which measurements of the same thing agree with one another. Accuracy is not necessary for precision. Precision measures the reproducibility of measurements, even when they are far from the acceptable value, whereas accuracy measures how near a measurement is to a known or accepted value. Measurements that are both precise and accurate are repeatable and extremely near to true

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Organs are composed of tissues, which are further composed of cells. Organs perform specifically assigned activities that support the overall process of an organ system.  

The primary role of an organ system within an organism is to regulate the complete mechanism of vital processes. Essential activities of the organism are carried out by organ systems. The way respiration is controlled by the respiratory system, digestion is managed by the digestive system are the prominent roles of various organ systems.

The basic activities are performed by tissues on the root level resulting in the completion of processes. Based on the organization of the body, different phyla are formed. This arrangement depicts an efficient division of labor in the hierarchy.

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Between the following options the one that best explains how resistance to a disease could spread in a population is by organisms that are disease resistant are most likely to survive and reproduce in the population, that way the resistance trait will stay in the population.

I will convince the individual that the vaccine works by helping the body recognize and fight infections.

Vaccines are substances that are of a biological nature, prepared to use to stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies against a particular disease-causing organism.

Vaccines are usually prepared from parts or whole disease-causing microorganisms that have been weakened such that they are unable to cause diseases but are still able to evoke an immune response when they are injected into the body.

Because the body's immune system has memory cells that are able to recognize a previous organism that has been in the body when vaccines are taken, the body's immune system produces antibodies and cells that destroy the real invading microorganism.

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Answer: of

Explanation: IT MAKES SENSE!!!!

The answer is the letter D. C - is the most recent common ancestor of species 1-4.

*As we can see in the cladogram, species C gives rise directly to species 4 and the other ancestors of species 1, 2, and 3 namely A and B.

Remember that inbreeding is a process of production of offspring in which genetically closely related organisms are mated. This leads to homozygosity. In humans, inbreeding by causing homozygosity is intrinsically related to congenital anomalies and recessive genetic pathologies.

We can conclude that the correct answer is:

C. only homozygous

The area of the large piston of the hydraulic car jack is 4 meter².

Hydraulic machines use liquid fluid power to carry out paintings. Heavy production cars are a common instance. in this form of device, hydraulic fluid is pumped to numerous hydraulic cars and hydraulic cylinders throughout the machine and will become pressurized in step with the resistance gift.

Hydraulics is a mechanical function that operates through the force of liquid pressure. In hydraulics-based structures, mechanical movement is produced by way of contained, pumped liquid, typically via hydraulic cylinders shifting pistons.

Hydraulic fluid creates fluid strength by pumping the fluid via the hydraulic machine. The fluid flows to the cylinder thru the valve, and the hydraulic electricity converts it lower back to mechanical strength. The valves are useful resources to direct the flow of the fluid and the pressure may be relieved if wanted.

calculation:-

F₁/small area₁ = F₁/large area

4000 N / 2 =  8000 N / large area

Large area = 8000 / 2000 m²

large area = 4 meter²

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Innate reflex are responses that are performed in automatic towards certain kind of stimulus. A good example is the one you provide, whenever you touch a hot potato you will drop it immediately.

Examples of lipids that make up the majority of the cell membrane that isn't protein include fats, oils, waxes, some vitamins (including A, D, E, and K), hormones, and certain vitamins.

Because they are non-polar, lipids are not soluble in water but are soluble in non-polar solvents like chloroform. Organic materials are lipids. They dissolve effortlessly in nonpolar solvents (such as ether) but not in polar ones (e.g. water). With or without other kinds of biomolecules, it often consists of glycerol or fatty acid units. Many lipids are amphiphilic or amphipathic as a result of having both hydrophobic and hydrophilic components.

Lipids come in a wide range of varieties. Common lipids include things like butter, vegetable oil, cholesterol, other steroid hormones, waxes, phospholipids, and fat-soluble vitamins. These compounds all have the trait of being basically water-insoluble yet soluble in one or more organic solvents.

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Answer:

HOPE THIS HELPS

Explanation:

1. The TCA cycle begins with an enzymatic aldol addition reaction of acetyl CoA to oxaloacetate, forming citrate.

2. The citrate is isomerized by a dehydration-hydration sequence to yield (2R,3S)- isocitrate.

3.Further enzymatic oxidation and decarboxylation gives 2-ketoglutarate.

4. After another enzymatic decarboxylation and oxidation, 2-ketoglutarate is transformed into succinyl - CoA.

5. The hydrolysis of this metabolite to succinate is coupled to the phosphorylation of guanosine diphosphate (GDP) to guanosine triphosphate (GTP).

6.Enzymatic desaturation by flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)-dependent succinate dehydrogenase yields fumarate.

7.After stereospecific hydration, fumarate catalyzed by fumarase is converted to L-malate.

8.And the final step of the TCA cycle of NAD- coupled oxidation of L-malate to oxaloacetate is catalyzed by malate dehydrogenase and closes the cycle.

Answer:

There are four nucleotides, or bases, in DNA: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T).

Explanation:

Hope it helps! =D

Research has shown that exposure to BPA can disrupt the functioning of the endocrine system. However, the levels of exposure in most people's daily lives are unlikely to result in serious harm. BPA has destructive effects on DNA and chromosomes in normal body cells via estrogen receptors (ER). Therefore, BPA could be considered as an important mediator in many diseases such as cancer. he toxic chemical has been linked to causing reproductive, immunity, and neurological problems, as well as an increased likelihood of Alzheimer's, childhood asthma, metabolic disease, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease.

BPA can mimic estrogen to interact with estrogen receptors α and β, leading to changes in cell proliferation, apoptosis, or migration and thereby, contributing to cancer development and progression.

Bacteria are easier to observe on a plate. The bacteria look in the plate compared to the broth as with very clear morphological structures including margin and elevation point.

On a plate as opposed to in a broth, bacteria are easier to see. While it is simpler to observe bacteria in a clear container and we are able to see their morphology (size, shape, elevation, and margin), when looking at bacteria in broth, we can only tell if the bacteria is turbid or if there is flocculent microbial growth at the bottom of the nutrient broth tube.

A unique bacterial cell or group that has repeatedly split is represented by each separate colony. Because they were kept together, the resultant cells have amassed to create a noticeable area. Most bacterial colonies are often round in form and appear white or creamy yellow in color.

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While wiring in parallel increases battery capacity, wiring in series boosts voltage.The overall voltage remains constant.This indicates that connecting two 12V 30Ah batteries in parallel would result in a 60 amp-hour battery.

What happens if more batteries are added to a circuit?

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The water is 60 % in the human body when 17% is protein, 2% carbs , and 1% nucleic acids.

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Mailing a marketing brochure to the consumer via postal mail or Not emailing a patron off a bought list is not considered unsolicited contact with medicate eligible consumers according to CMS regulations.

CMS regulations set forth or alter the manner in which CMS manages its programs. CMS regulations may have an influence on service providers, service suppliers, and those who are enrolled in or entitled to benefits under CMS programs.

The Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), Medicare, Medicaid, and the state and federal health insurance markets are all under the CMS's supervision. CMS seeks to eradicate instances of fraud and abuse in the healthcare system by gathering and analyzing data, producing research reports, and conducting research.

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Answer:

Carbon atoms form the building blocks of living organisms. All living organisms are made of carbon atoms. This means that, carbon atoms form the building blocks of living organisms.

Answer:

Yes Its True

Explanation

carbon IS found in all organic matter, but NOT in inorganic matter. ... In a more general sense, organic refers to living things. And this is connected to the idea of organic chemistry being based on carbon compounds. Organic (carbon-based) compounds are found in all living things.

Through photosynthesis, certain organisms convert solar energy (sunlight) into chemical energy, which is then used to build carbohydrate molecules.

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Answer:

If a compound is conductive when dissolved in water, it is ionic. If a compound is not conductive when dissolved in water, it is covalent. If a compound is conductive in its pure state, it is metallic.

Explanation: