Complete the following sentence: In a reaction containing two reactants, if one of the reactants is in excess, the other reactant is known as the ______ reactant.

Complete The Following Sentence: In A Reaction Containing Two Reactants, If One Of The Reactants Is In

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

excess reactant

Explanation:

The excess reactant is the reactant in a chemical reaction with a greater amount than necessary to react completely with the limiting reactant. It is the reactant(s) that remain after a chemical reaction has reached equilibrium.

Answer 2

In a reaction containing two reactants, if one of the reactants is in excess, the other reactant is known as the limiting reactant which decides the yield of the reaction.

What is limiting reactant ?

In a reaction, all the reactants have to be in correct stoichiometry to complete the reaction. To achieve the mole ratio of the reactants is very much important for the completion of a reaction.

If a reactant is insufficient in amount, then the reaction will stop as soon as this reactant is consumed. Hence, this reactant determine the yield of the product. This reactant which is not in correct stoichiometry for the complete reaction is called the limiting reactant.

The reactant which is excess in quantity thus does not have a role in the yield of the reaction is called the excess reactant. Whatever, the concentration of this reactant in extra, the reaction does not proceed after the consumption of limiting reactant.

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Related Questions

Due to its low-density styrofoam isn't economically feasible to recycle and is becoming a widespread pollutant. Styrofoam is polymerized from which starting molecule?

A. Septane

B. Ethylene

C. Styrene

D. Acetylene

PLS HELP THANK YOU!!!

Answers

Answer: Polystyrene (PS) is a polymer made from the monomer styrene, a liquid hydrocarbon that is commercially manufactured from petroleum.

Explanation:

The answer is styrene

Are most snakes venomous or nonvenomous?

Answers

Answer:

nonvenomous

Explanation:

Answer:

Around a quarter of all snake species are identified as being venomous. Most are harmless, but others have potent venom and at least five species, including the boomslang (Dispholidus typus), have caused human fatalities.

Explanation:this what go ogle has to say

what is the mass of 5.8 moles of H2S

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 197.78 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles = 5.8 mol

Mass of H₂S = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

molar mass of H₂S = 34.1 g/mol

by putting values,

Mass = 5.8 mol × 34.1 g/mol

Mass = 197.78 g

Thus, 5.8 moles of H₂S have 197.78 g mass.

can someone help answer this? thanks!

if surface tension relies on intermolecular forces, how could you make surface tension decrease?
(think about how and where molecules bind to each other)

Answers

Answer:

We could make the surface tension to decrease by removing and causing a disruption to the intermolecular forces(hydrogen bonds).

Explanation:

To explain this answer, we will consider an experiment whereby a paper clip is made to rest at the top surface of water inside a container/beaker.

First of all, the intermolecular forces present in water are also known as hydrogen bonds.

It's relationship with surface tension is that when there is high surface tension in the water, this high tension will allow the paper clip to rest on top of the hydrogen bonds present at the top surface in between the water molecules.

However, the surface tension will decrease when we remove or cause a disruption to the intermolecular forces (hydrogen bonds).

Can someone help me determine the name of the formula

Answers

CrP is Chromium Phosphide

SnI2 is Tin(II) Iodine

Sni4 is Tin

SnS is Tin(II) Sulfide

SnS2 is Tin Sulfide

Homeostasis refers to what in regards to living organisms?

Question 4 options:

The chemical processes maintaining balance within the living organism


The way an organism makes food


The organisms Home status


The way an organism captures and uses energy

Ni

Answers

Answer:

I think that the answer is B or a

Explanation:

Calculate the mass of a
molecule of sulfur (IV) oxide
and express it in grams,
kilograms and daltons.Please help​

Answers

Answer:

10.63 × 10^(-24) g

10.62 × 10^(-27) kg

64 daltons

Explanation:

Formula for sulfur (IV) oxide is; SO2

Now,

Atomic mass of Sulphur is 32 while atomic mass of oxygen is 16.

Thus;atomic mass of SO2 is;

32 + (16 × 2) = 64 amu

Now,

1 mole of a substance has 6.02 × 10^(24) molecules

Therefore mass of 1 molecule of SO2 will yield;

Mass(g) = 64/(6.02 × 10^(24)) = 10.63 × 10^(-24) g

Converting to kg, we have;

10.63 × 10^(-24) ÷ 1000 = 10.62 × 10^(-27) kg

Now, converting to Dalton, we know that;

1kg = 6.022 × 10^(26) amu

Thus; 10.62 × 10^(-27) kg will yield;

(10.62 × 10^(-27) × 6.022 × 10^(26))/1 ≈ 64 amu

Now, from conversion;

1 amu = 1 Dalton.

Thus, 64 amu = 64 daltons

Step 7: Determine the Limiting Reactant (Trial 2)
50
Analysis: The limiting reactant(s) appeared to be
because ...

Answers

Answer:

aluminum

no aluminum is left over

Explanation:

the next answers for step 7 are 0.019, 0.0093, aluminum

Answer:

Aluminum because no aluminum is left over

Explanation:

Which of the following is the smallest particle of matter?
A. Atom
B. Cell
C. Molecule
D. Organ

Answers

Answer:

A. Atom

Explanation:

Hope this helps !

Which statement describes the conditions in which diamonds form?
A.they form deep underground, in certain areas that are under a great deal of pressure.
B.they form as water evaporates on the shores of very salty bodys of water.
C.They form as water evaporates on the shore of any body of water.
D.they form deep underground, in most regions of earth.

Answers

I believe it is A, if it’s not i’m sorry but I am pretty sure

Answer:

b for sure

Explanation:

A 5.0 g sample of metal was heated to a temperature of 100.0 °C then placed into a calorimeter containing 35 mL of water at 20.0°C.
The final temperature was 26.5°C What is the specific heat capacity of the metal?

Answers

The specific heat capacity of the metal : c = 2.59  J/g °C

Further explanation

Given

5 g sample

35 ml water = 35 g

Required

The specific heat capacity of the metal

Solution

Heat can be formulated :

Q = m.c.Δt

Q in = Q out

Q absorbed = Q released

Q water = Q metal

35 g x 4.184 J/g °C x (26.5-20)= 5 x c x (100-26.5)

951.86 J = 367.5 x c

c = 2.59  J/g °C

The recommended dally allowance (RDA) of selenium in your diet is 55 micrograms. how many atoms of selenium is this?
Answer: 4.19 x 10^17 atoms Se

Answers

Answer:

4.2 × 10¹⁷ atoms of Se

Explanation:

Step 1: Convert the mass to grams

We will use the conversion factor 1 g = 10⁶ μg.

55 μg × 1 g/10⁶ μg = 5.5 × 10⁻⁵ g

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 5.5 × 10⁻⁵ g of Se

The molar mass of Se is 78.96 g/mol.

5.5 × 10⁻⁵ g × 1 mol/78.96 g = 7.0 × 10⁻⁷ mol

Step 3: Calculate the atoms in 7.0 × 10⁻⁷ moles of Se

We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of Se in 1 mole of Se.

7.0 × 10⁻⁷ mol × 6.02 × 10²³ atom/1 mol = 4.2 × 10¹⁷ atom

Coffee is an example of a

Answers

Answer:

I think it is mixture and of chemical reaction

Nonliving and living things are made of matter.which of the following statements is true about matter

Answers

Answer:

list the statements so i can help

Explanation:

Answer :Nonliving and living things can be made up of combined elements

Explanation:

A 13.9 - g piece of metal ( specific heat capacity is 0.449 /g^ C)who whose temperature is 54.2 degrees * C was added to a sample of water at 13.4 degrees * C in a constant - pressure calorimeter of negligible heat capacity . If the final temperature of the water is 15.6 °C, calculate the mass of the water in the calorimeter .​

Answers

Answer:

26.2g = Mass of water in the calorimeter

Explanation:

The heat absorbed for the water is equal to the heat released for the metal. Based on the equation:

Q = m*C*ΔT

Where Q is heat, m is the mass of the sample, C is specific heat of the material and ΔT is change in temperature

Replacing we can write:

[tex]m_{metal}*C_{metal}*dT_{metal}=m_{water}*C_{water}*dT_{water}[/tex]

13.9g * 0.449J/g°C * (54.2°C-15.6°C) = m(H₂O) * 4.184J/g°C * (15.6°C-13.4°C)

240.9J = m(H₂O) * 9.2J/g

26.2g = Mass of water in the calorimeter

What is the charge of an electron?

A-negative
B-neutral
C-positive
D-none of these

Answers

the answer is D-negative because protons are positive and neutrons are neutral
A. Negative Charge of an Electron

Steel is an alloy that is used in making strong roofs because of its enhanced mechanical and chemical properties. Do you consider steel to be more or less malleable than the elements that make it? Explain your answer. Use in your answer the term lattice energy.

Answers

Answer:

Steel is less malleable.

Explanation:

Steel is less malleable than the elements that make it because of the presence of carbon in it. Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon which is harder than iron because of the presence of carbon. Iron in its pure form is softer that able the atoms slip over one another. If carbon is added, they stop the iron atoms from sliding apart so easily. This makes the metal stronger and harder.

please helppp!!
How do ion charges differ
for the fourth main group
column and the transition
metals?

Answers

Answer:

How do ion charges differ for the fourth main group column and the transition metals? Do not have common charges. Transition metals tend to form positive ions, but the number of electrons that are lost varies. Describe how atoms with a large difference in electronegativity form ionic bonds.

Explanation: ?

Rust forms when the iron is exposed to water and oxygen.
True
False

Answers

True

explanation:

i looked it up

Answer: true

Explanation:

The statement that "Newton knew what gravity did but he could not explain why gravity did it is the basic difference between?

A. A scientific law and a scientific theory

B. A scientific theory and a societal law

C. A scientific law and societal law

D. A hypothesis and scientific law

Answers

The answer is B!!!!

B. A scientific theory and a societal law

Newton's law states that:

Newton's law of universal gravitation is usually stated as that every particle attracts every other particle in the universe with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.

Newton could not explain:

Newton could describe gravity, but he didn't know how it worked. In Principia, Newton described gravity as an ever-present force, a tug that all objects exert on nearby objects. The more mass an object has, the stronger its tug. Increasing the distance between two objects weakens the attraction.

Thus, correct option is B i.e. the difference between a scientific and societal law.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/20433366

what displays the number of atoms, nature and bond types in organic compounds​

Answers

Answer:

Structural formula

Explanation:

Various type of formulae describe an organic compound. The empirical formula only shows the ratio of atoms of each element present. The molecular formula shows the exact number of atoms of each element present.

Lastly, the structural formula shows us the arrangement of these atoms in space. It shows us the number of atoms, nature and bond types in organic compounds​.

The structural formula enables us to picture what the real molecule must look like.

The combination of all the forces on an object is called?

Answers

Answer:

net force

Explanation:

When two atoms are bonded and have a large difference in electronegativity:
HELP PLEASEEE

Answers

Answer:

Second option - The bond is very polar

Explanation:

Electronegativity of an basically refers to the degree at which an electron is able to attract electrons to itself.

There are different types of bonds between atoms, depending on the electronegativity of the atoms.

When there is a large difference in electronegativity, it pretty much means that one atom would draw electrons more than the other. When this happens, the bond is said to be polar because there is uneven distribution of the charges.

The second option is the correct answer in thus question.

Help due at 11:59 I really need to pass this year

Answers

Answer:

i think its eye color

hope its right and this helps

Eye color because both of your parents have eye color and you inheranr Becuase I just know cause I’m in 11th grade

Consider four elements from Group 17: fluorine in the second period, chlorine in the third period, bromine in the fourth period, and iodine in the fifth period. Which element has the largest first ionization energy? A. fluorine B. chlorine C. bromine D. iodine E. You need more data to predict the first ionization energy of these elements.

Answers

Answer:

A. Fluorine

Explanation:

I got it right on Plato.

Physical and chemical properties are used to describe and identify matter. Physical properties can be observed without changing the identity of the substance. Chemical properties can be observed by attempting to change the identity of a substance. What are two physical and chemical properties that you can use to help you identify a substance?

Answers

Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depend on the amount of matter that is being measured. ... Both extensive and intensive properties are physical properties, which means they can be measured without changing the substance's chemical identity

Can you guys help me I have missing assignments and I need help.

Answers

finish the story-it was cold in your room so you turned on the heater. turning it on caused conduction and the hot air flowing through made the temperature rise

A vernier calipers are more precise than metre rule
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Vernier caliper can give exact measurements in mm.

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4. List if each of the following data is qualitative or quantitative:
a. ________________ Green
b. ________________ 5.7 grams
c. ________________ Large
d. ________________ 120 lbs

Answers

Explanation:

a. qualitative

b. quantitative

c. quantitative

d. quantitative

Hope this helps you.

PLeas hurry

Which of the following matches a human action with its impact?

Construction of dam : Scarcity of water for animals

Use of fertilizers : Increase in the population of aquatic animals

Decrease in honeybee population : Increase in plant population

Construction of roads : Improvement in quality of water in local lakes

Answers

construction of dam : scarcity of water for animals

Answer:

construction aka A

Explanation:

got 100

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