Combining independent probabilities. fair six-sided die. You want to roll it enough times to en- sure that a 2 occurs at least once. What number of rolls k is required to ensure that the probability is at least 2/3 that at least one 2 will appear?

Answers

Answer 1

We need to roll the die at least 5 times to ensure that the probability is at least 2/3 that at least one 2 will appear.

To calculate the probability of rolling a 2 on a fair six-sided die, we first need to know the probability of rolling any number on a single roll, which is 1/6.

Since each roll of the die is independent of the previous roll, we can use the formula for the probability of independent events occurring together to find the probability of rolling a 2 at least once in a certain number of rolls.

Let's call the probability of rolling a 2 at least once in n rolls "P(n)". We can find P(n) using the complement rule, which states that the probability of an event occurring is equal to 1 minus the probability of the event not occurring. So, the probability of not rolling a 2 in n rolls is (5/6)^n, since there are 5 possible outcomes (1, 3, 4, 5, or 6) on each roll that is not 2. Therefore, we can write:

P(n) = 1 - (5/6)^n

We want to find the minimum number of rolls needed to ensure that P(n) is at least 2/3, or 0.667. In other words, we want to find the smallest value of n that satisfies the inequality:

P(n) ≥ 2/3

Substituting the formula for P(n), we get:

1 - (5/6)^n ≥ 2/3

By multiplying both sides by -1 and rearranging, we get:

(5/6)^n ≤ 1/3

Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

n ln(5/6) ≤ ln(1/3)

Dividing both sides by ln(5/6), we get:

n ≥ ln(1/3) / ln(5/6)

Using a calculator, we find that:

n ≥ 4.81

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Related Questions

A machine that is used to regulate the amount of dye dispensed for mixing shades of paint can be set so that it discharges μ milliliters of dye per can of paint. The amount of dye discharged is known to have a normal distribution with mean μ (the amount the user specifies), and a standard deviation of 0.6 milliliters. If more than 8 milliliters of dye are discharged when making a certain shade of blue paint, the shade is unacceptable. Determine the setting for μ so that only 5% of the cans of paint will be unacceptable.

Answers

The machine should be set at approximately 7.006 milliliters of dye per can of paint.

How to determine the setting for μ?

To determine the setting for μ so that only 5% of the cans of paint will be unacceptable, follow these steps:

1. Recognize that the amount of dye discharged follows a normal distribution with mean μ and a standard deviation of 0.6 milliliters.

2. Define unacceptable as discharging more than 8 milliliters of dye per can.

3. Use the z-score formula to find the z-value corresponding to 5% probability in the right tail (unacceptable region) of the distribution. Since we want only 5% of the cans to be unacceptable, we'll look for the z-value that corresponds to the 95th percentile (1 - 0.05 = 0.95).

4. Consult a standard normal table or use an online calculator to find the z-value corresponding to a cumulative probability of 0.95. The z-value is approximately 1.645.

5. Use the z-score formula to solve for μ:
  z = (X - μ) / standard deviation
  1.645 = (8 - μ) / 0.6

6. Solve for μ:
  8 - μ = 1.645 * 0.6
  μ = 8 - (1.645 * 0.6)
  μ ≈ 7.006

Your answer: The machine should be set at approximately 7.006 milliliters of dye per can of paint to ensure that only 5% of the cans will be unacceptable.

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OMG HURRY ASAP RUNNING OUTTTA TIME THIS IS URGENT!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

20. 50ft x 30ft : Area is 1500ft

21. 4 million, not billion, billion has 3 more zeros

22. pounds or lbs, lb??

23. The chart shows horses are about 1500 lbs so, 4 horses would weigh about 1500 + 1500 + 1500 + 1500 or 1500 × 4 ( 6000 lbs )

24. Around 1600 oz ( the sheep weighs 100 lbs more than the ape so... )

25. Horse ( 1500 ) -  ( Dolphin ( 400 ) + Ape ( 100 ) ) = 1000 lbs
One ton is 2000 lbs so half a ton.

26. The lobster weighs 710 oz

26 Part B. One pound is 16 oz, 44 × 16 is 704 oz, add the extra 6 oz and you get 710 oz.

18. ( [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] pound is 6 oz ), ( 32 oz is 2 pounds ), ( 5 pounds is 80 oz )

19. ( [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] ton is 1000 pounds ), ( 2 tons is 4000 pounds ), ( 12,000 pounds is 6 tons )

Hope this helps!

Step-by-step explanation:

write an equation of the line that passes through the point (6,5) and has x intercept equal to -3. write the equation in slop-intercept form.

Answers

the equation of the line in slope-intercept form is:
[tex]y = \frac{5}{9}x + \frac{5}{3}[/tex]

To write the equation of the line in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), we need to find the slope (m) and y-intercept (b). We know the line passes through the point (6,5) and has an x-intercept of -3.

The x-intercept occurs when y = 0, so the line also passes through the point (-3, 0). Now, we can find the slope (m) using the formula:

[tex]m = \frac{(y2 - y1) }{ (x2 - x1)}[/tex]

Using the points (6,5) and (-3,0), we get:

[tex]m = (0 - 5) / (-3 - 6) = (-5) / (-9) = 5/9[/tex]

Now that we have the slope, we can use the point-slope form to find the equation:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

Plugging in the point (6,5) and the slope 5/9, we get:

[tex]y - 5 =\frac{ 5}{9}(x - 6)[/tex]

Now, we can solve for y to put it in slope-intercept form:

[tex]y = (5/9)x - (5/9)(6) + 5y = (5/9)x - 10/3 + 15/3y = (5/9)x + 5/3[/tex]
So, the equation of the line in slope-intercept form is:

[tex]y = \frac{5}{9}x + \frac{5}{3}[/tex]

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why can't theoretical probability predict on exact numbers of outcomes of a replacement

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When dealing with replacement, there is always a certain degree of uncertainty as to what the next outcome will be. This is the reason theoretical probability predict on exact numbers of outcomes.

Theoretical probability is a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of the probability of events occurring based on the assumptions of certain conditions.

It involves the use of formulas and mathematical models to predict the likelihood of certain outcomes. However, it cannot predict the exact numbers of outcomes of a replacement because of the randomness involved in such events.

This is because the replacement process involves randomness, and the outcome of each trial is independent of the previous trials. Therefore, even though the theoretical probability may provide a reasonable estimate of the likelihood of certain outcomes, it cannot predict the exact numbers of outcomes with certainty.

For instance, consider a situation where you have a bag containing ten balls numbered from 1 to 10. You draw a ball, record its number, and then replace it before drawing again.

The theoretical probability of drawing any of the ten balls is 1/10, but it cannot predict the exact number of times a particular ball will be drawn. The outcome of each draw is independent of the others, and the replacement process involves randomness, making it impossible to predict the exact numbers of outcomes.

In conclusion, theoretical probability is a useful tool for predicting the likelihood of certain outcomes in various scenarios. However, when it comes to predicting the exact numbers of outcomes of a replacement, the randomness involved in the process makes it impossible to provide an exact prediction.

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Adriel is designing a new board game, and is trying to figure out all the possible
outcomes. How many different possible outcomes are there if he spins a spinner with
four equal-sized sections labeled Red, Green, Blue, Orange, rolls a fair die in the
shape of a pyramid that has four sides labeled 1 to 4, and rolls a fair die in the shape
of a cube that has six sides labeled 1 to 6?

Answers

Answer: 96 different possible outcomes

Step-by-step explanation:

The spinner has 4 possible outcomes, the pyramid die has 4 possible outcomes, and the cube die has 6 possible outcomes.

So the total number of possible outcomes is:

4 (spinner) x 4 (pyramid die) x 6 (cube die) = 96

If twelve 1.5 MQ resistors are connected in parallel across 50 V, RT equals______Select one: A. 1.5 M O B. 0.125 MQ C. 1.25 MQ D. 1 MQ

Answers

If twelve 1.5 MQ resistors are connected in parallel across 50 V, RT equals C)1 MQ.

12 resistors, each with a resistance of 1.5 MQ are connected in parallel across 50 V

To find the total resistance (RT), we can use the formula for resistors in parallel:

1/RT = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + ... + 1/Rn

where R1, R2, ..., Rn are the resistances of the individual resistors.

Substituting the given values:

1/RT = 1/1.5 MQ + 1/1.5 MQ + ... + 1/1.5 MQ (12 times)

Simplifying:

1/RT = 12/1.5 MQ

Taking the reciprocal of both sides:

RT = 1 / (12/1.5 MQ)

RT = 1 / (8/1 MQ)

RT = 1.25 MQ

So, the total resistance (RT) is 1.25 MQ. Therefore, the correct answer is option C - 1.25 MQ.

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Find a linear differential operator that annihilates the given function. (Use D for the differential operator.)For,1+6x - 2x^3and,e^-x + 2xe^x - x^2e^x

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The linear differential operator that annihilates the function :

1. 1+6x - 2x^3 is (D^3 - 2D^2 - 6D) .

2. e^-x + 2xe^x - x^2e^x is  (D^2 - 3D + 2)e^x .

To find a linear differential operator that annihilates a given function, we need to find a polynomial in the differential operator D that when applied to the function, results in zero.

For the function 1+6x - 2x^3, we can see that it is a polynomial function of degree 3. Therefore, we need to find a linear differential operator of degree 3 that when applied to the function, results in zero.

One possible linear differential operator that meets this criterion is (D^3) - 2(D^2) - 6D. When we apply this operator to the function, we get:

(D^3 - 2D^2 - 6D)(1+6x-2x^3) = 0

Therefore, (D^3 - 2D^2 - 6D) is a linear differential operator that annihilates the function 1+6x - 2x^3.

For the function e^-x + 2xe^x - x^2e^x, we can see that it is a polynomial function of degree 2 multiplied by an exponential function. Therefore, we need to find a linear differential operator of degree 2 multiplied by e^x that when applied to the function, results in zero.

One possible linear differential operator that meets this criterion is (D^2 - 3D + 2). When we multiply this operator by e^x and apply it to the function, we get:

(D^2 - 3D + 2)(e^-x + 2xe^x - x^2e^x) = 0

Therefore, (D^2 - 3D + 2)e^x is a linear differential operator that annihilates the function e^-x + 2xe^x - x^2e^x.

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Find The General Solution For The Following Differential Equations:
Y^(4) + 3y" - 4y = 0 Y^(4) + 4y'" + 6y" + 4y' + Y = 0

Answers

1) For the first equation, y^(4) + 3y" - 4y = 0, the general solution is: y(x) = C1 * e^(x * r1) + C2 * e^(x * r2) + C3 * e^(x * r3) + C4 * e^(x * r4)

2) For the second equation, y^(4) + 4y'" + 6y" + 4y' + y = 0, the general solution is: y(x) = (C1 + C2 * x) * e^(x * r1) + (C3 + C4 * x) * e^(x * r2)

For the differential equation Y^(4) + 3y" - 4y = 0, we can assume a solution of the form Y = e^(rt). Substituting this into the equation yields the characteristic equation r^4 + 3r^2 - 4 = 0. Factoring this, we get (r^2 - 1)(r^2 + 4) = 0, which has roots r = ±1 and r = ±2i. Thus, the general solution is:
Y = c1e^t + c2e^(-t) + c3cos(2t) + c4sin(2t)
For the differential equation Y^(4) + 4y'" + 6y" + 4y' + Y = 0, we can assume a solution of the form Y = e^(rt). Substituting this into the equation yields the characteristic equation r^4 + 4r^3 + 6r^2 + 4r + 1 = 0. Unfortunately, this equation does not have any nice factorization or simple roots, so finding the general solution involves more complex methods such as using partial fractions or power series.
find the general solutions for the given differential equations.
1) For the first equation, y^(4) + 3y" - 4y = 0, the general solution is:
y(x) = C1 * e^(x * r1) + C2 * e^(x * r2) + C3 * e^(x * r3) + C4 * e^(x * r4)
where C1, C2, C3, and C4 are constants and r1, r2, r3, and r4 are the roots of the characteristic equation:
r^4 + 3r^2 - 4 = 0
2) For the second equation, y^(4) + 4y'" + 6y" + 4y' + y = 0, the general solution is:
y(x) = (C1 + C2 * x) * e^(x * r1) + (C3 + C4 * x) * e^(x * r2)
where C1, C2, C3, and C4 are constants and r1 and r2 are the roots of the characteristic equation:
r^4 + 4r^3 + 6r^2 + 4r + 1 = 0
To find the specific constants and roots, you'll need to use initial conditions or additional information related to the problem.

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Find the probability that randomly chosen cheese package has a flaw (major or minor). O 0.791 O 0.209 O 0.256 O 0.163 Question 2 of 10 Question 2 10 points Save A The Statistics Club at Woodvale College sold college T-shirts as a fundraiser. The results of the sale are shown below. Choose one student at random.

Answers

To find the probability that a randomly chosen cheese package has a flaw (major or minor), you need to follow these steps:

Step 1: Determine the total number of cheese packages.
Step 2: Determine the number of flawed cheese packages (major and minor flaws combined).
Step 3: Divide the number of flawed packages by the total number of packages.

Unfortunately, you didn't provide the necessary data (number of cheese packages and number of flawed packages) for me to give you a specific answer. Please provide that information so I can help you calculate the probability.


As for the Statistics Club at Woodvale College, I need more information about the sale results in order to answer the question related to choosing one student at random.

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HURRY UP Please answer this question

Answers

Answer: c= [tex]\sqrt{113}[/tex] = 10.6

Step-by-step explanation:

Pythagorean Theorem is a theorem that states for any right triangle, a^2 + b^2 = c^2, with c being the hypotenuse. Thus, we can plug in this equation:

8^2 + 7^2 = c^2

113 = c^2

c= [tex]\sqrt{113}[/tex]

find the critical value 0.10,5.value t0.10,5. (use decimal notation. give your answer to four decimal places.

Answers

The critical value t0.10,5 is approximately 1.4759.

To find the critical value t0.10,5 (also written as t(0.10,5)), you'll need to consult a t-distribution table. This critical value represents the t-score that has a probability of 0.10 (10%) in the upper tail of the distribution and 5 degrees of freedom.

Using a t-distribution table or a calculator, the critical value t0.10,5 is approximately 1.4759.

Your answer: The critical value t0.10,5 is approximately 1.4759.

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i. A continuity correction compensates for estimating a discrete distribution with a continuous distribution.ii. The normal probability distribution is generally deemed a good approximation for the binomial probability distribution when np and n(1 -p)are both greater than five.iii. When a continuity correction factor is used, its value is 1.Multiple Choice(i) and (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).(i), (ii), and (iii) are all correct statements.(i), (ii), and (iii) are all false statements.(i) and (iii) are correct statements but not (ii).(i) is a correct statement but not (ii) or (iii).

Answers

The correct answer is (i) and (ii) are correct statements in the above probability-based question but not (iii).

(i) A continuity correction is needed to account for the fact that we are approximating a discrete distribution with a continuous distribution. It adjusts the endpoints of the interval of the continuous distribution by 0.5 to take into account the discrepancy between the two distributions.

(ii) The normal probability distribution can be used to approximate the binomial probability distribution when the sample size is large (n ≥ 30) and both np and n(1-p) are greater than five. This is because the binomial distribution approaches the normal distribution as the sample size increases.

(iii) The statement that the continuity correction factor is always 1 is false. The value of the continuity correction factor depends on the problem at hand and is calculated by taking into account the specific values of n, p, and x that are being used.

Therefore, the correct answer is (i) and (ii) are correct statements but not (iii).

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Let S be an ellipse in R² whose area is 8. Compute the area of T(S), where T(x) = Ax and A is the matrix 2 3 0 -3

Answers

The area of T(S) is 72.

How to compute the area of T(S)?

The transformation T(x) = Ax multiplies each point (x,y) in the plane by the matrix A, giving a new point (2x + 3y, -3x) in the transformed plane. We want to find the area of the image T(S) under this transformation.

The area of T(S) can be found using the formula for a change of variables in a double integral. Specifically, if we let T(x,y) = (2x+3y, -3x), then the Jacobian determinant of the transformation is:

det(J) = det(T'(x,y)) = det([[2, 3], [-3, 0]]) = (2)(0) - (3)(-3) = 9

Therefore, the formula for changing variables in a double integral gives:

∬T(S) dA = ∬S |det(J)| dA = 9 ∬S dA

where dA represents the infinitesimal area element in the plane. Since the area of S is 8, we have:

∬T(S) dA = 9(8) = 72

So the area of T(S) is 72.

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find critical numbers for f(t) = root(t)(1-t) where t > 0. what will you do first?

Answers

the only critical number for function f(t) = √(t)(1-t) where t > 0 is t = 1/3.

To find the critical numbers for[tex]f(t) = \sqrt(t)(1-t)[/tex]where t > 0, the first step is to take the derivative of the function. This will give us f'(t) = (1/2√(t))(1-t) - (√(t))(1). Simplifying this expression, we get [tex]f'(t) = (1/2)\sqrt(t))(1-3t).[/tex]
Next, we need to find the values of t where f'(t) = 0 or is undefined. Since t > 0, we can only have f'(t) undefined if t = 0. However, this value is not in the domain of the original function, so we can disregard it.

Setting f'(t) = 0, we get[tex](1/2\sqrt(t))(1-3t) = 0,[/tex]which means that 1-3t = 0 or t = 1/3.

Therefore, the only critical number for f(t) = √(t)(1-t) where t > 0 is t = 1/3.

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the only critical number for function f(t) = √(t)(1-t) where t > 0 is t = 1/3.

To find the critical numbers for[tex]f(t) = \sqrt(t)(1-t)[/tex]where t > 0, the first step is to take the derivative of the function. This will give us f'(t) = (1/2√(t))(1-t) - (√(t))(1). Simplifying this expression, we get [tex]f'(t) = (1/2)\sqrt(t))(1-3t).[/tex]
Next, we need to find the values of t where f'(t) = 0 or is undefined. Since t > 0, we can only have f'(t) undefined if t = 0. However, this value is not in the domain of the original function, so we can disregard it.

Setting f'(t) = 0, we get[tex](1/2\sqrt(t))(1-3t) = 0,[/tex]which means that 1-3t = 0 or t = 1/3.

Therefore, the only critical number for f(t) = √(t)(1-t) where t > 0 is t = 1/3.

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In this part, you will prove that7k+1−1is divisible by 6 . By inductive hypothesis, since 6 evenly divides integermsuch that=6 m. Hence,7k=It follows that,7k+1−1=7Sincemis an integer and integers are closed under , there exists an Sincemis an integer a must be an integer. Therefore,7k+1−1is divisible by 6 .

Answers

7k+1−1 is divisible by 6 by using inductive hypothesis by putting different values on k.

To prove 7k+1-1 is divisible by 6 for all non-negative integers k we need to follow these steps

By using mathematical induction we need to proof the base case is true. When k=0, we have

7k+1-1 = 7^0+1-1 = 1

1 is divisible by 6 as = 6*0 + 1. Therefore, the base case is true.

Now, lets assume that 7k+1-1 is divisible by 6 for some non-negative integer k.

We will use the assumption to prove that 7(k+1)+1-1 is also divisible by 6.

We have:

7(k+1)+1-1 = 7k+7+1-1 = 7(7k+1)-6

By the inductive hypothesis, 7k+1-1 is divisible by 6, so we can write:

7k+1-1 = 6m

where m is an integer.

Putting these values into the previous equation, we get:

7(k+1)+1-1 = 7(6m+1)-6 = 42m+1

42m+1 is  divisible by 6, as 42m+1 = 6(7m)+1.

Therefore,  7k+1-1 is divisible by 6 for some non-negative integer k, then 7(k+1)+1-1 is also divisible by 6.

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the proportion of a population with a characteristic of interest is p = 0.35. find the standard deviation of the sample proportion obtained from random samples of size 900.

Answers

The standard deviation of the sample proportion obtained from random samples of size 900 is 0.014846.

To find the standard deviation of the sample proportion obtained from random samples of size 900, we can use the formula:

standard deviation = square root of (p * (1 - p) / n)

where p is the proportion of the population with the characteristic of interest (in this case, p = 0.35), and n is the sample size (in this case, n = 900).

Plugging in the values, we get:

standard deviation = square root of (0.35 * (1 - 0.35) / 900)

standard deviation = square root of (0.00022025)

standard deviation = 0.014846

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a box contains 11 left-handed gloves and 9 right-handed gloves. suppose we randomly select 4 gloves from the box, sampling without replacement. find the expected number of left-handed gloves.

Answers

To find the expected number of left-handed gloves, we need to first calculate the probability of selecting a left-handed glove on each draw.



On the first draw, there are 20 gloves in the box, 11 of which are left-handed. Therefore, the probability of selecting a left-handed glove on the first draw is 11/20.
On the second draw, there are now 19 gloves in the box, 10 of which are left-handed (since we did not replace the first glove). Therefore, the probability of selecting a left-handed glove on the second draw is 10/19.



On the third draw, there are now 18 gloves in the box, 9 of which are left-handed. Therefore, the probability of selecting a left-handed glove on the third draw is 9/18 or 1/2.
On the fourth draw, there are now 17 gloves in the box, 8 of which are left-handed. Therefore, the probability of selecting a left-handed glove on the fourth draw is 8/17.



To find the expected number of left-handed gloves, we need to multiply the probability of selecting a left-handed glove on each draw. Expected number of left-handed gloves = (11/20) x (10/19) x (1/2) x (8/17) = 0.086
Therefore, we can expect to select approximately 0.086 left-handed gloves on average when we randomly select 4 gloves from the box without replacement.

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A 95% confidence interval for the mean for homework 2 is constructed and results in and interval of (64.695, 79.865). Interpret the meaning of this interval.
a. There is a 95% chance that the true mean for homework 2 lies in the interval (64.695, 79.865).
b. 95 out of 100 times the true mean for homework 2 will lie in the interval (64.695, 79.865).
c. 95% of all homework 2 scores will lie in the interval (64.695, 79.865).
d. We are 95% confident that the true mean for homework 2 lies in the interval (64.695, 79.865). The method used to get the interval from 64.685 to 79.865, when used on infinitely many random samples of the same size from the same population, produces intervals which include the population mean in 95% of the intervals

Answers

The interval, nor does it imply anything about the distribution of individual homework scores.

The correct interpretation is d. We are 95% confident that the true mean for homework 2 lies in the interval (64.695, 79.865).

This statement refers to the interpretation of a 95% confidence interval. A confidence interval is a range of values that is likely to contain the true population parameter with a certain level of confidence. In the case of a 95% confidence interval for the population mean, it means that if we were to take many random samples of the same size from the same population and construct 95% confidence intervals using the same method, 95% of these intervals would include the true population mean.

However, it is important to note that a 95% confidence interval does not imply that there is a 95% chance that the true mean lies in the interval. The true mean is a fixed value and either lies within the interval or does not. The 95% confidence level refers to the probability of constructing an interval that includes the true mean, not to the probability that the true mean falls within any specific interval.

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which numbers are the extremes of the proportion shown below? 3/4=6/8. A 4 and 8. B 3 and 6. C 4 and 6. D 3 and 8

Answers

The extreme numbers  in proportion are D) 3 and 8.

What is proportion?

A percentage is created when two ratios are equal to one another. We write proportions to construct equivalent ratios and to resolve unclear values. a comparison of two integers and their proportions. According to the law of proportion, two sets of given numbers are said to be directly proportional to one another if they grow or shrink in the same ratio.

Here the given proportion is [tex]\frac{3}{4}=\frac{6}{8}[/tex].

We know that of the proportion is a:b=c:d then extreme numbers is a and d.

The the given proportion ,

=>  [tex]\frac{3}{4}=\frac{6}{8}[/tex]

=> 3:4 = 6:8

Then extreme numbers are D) 3 and 8.

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Consider a population proportion p = 0.12. Calculate the standard error for the sampling distribution of the sample proportion when n = 20 and n = 50?

Answers

The standard error of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion is given by:

The standard error for the sampling distribution of the sample proportion when n = 50 is approximately 0.059.

SE = sqrt[p(1-p)/n]

where p is the population proportion and n is the sample size.

For n = 20 and p = 0.12, we have:

SE = sqrt[(0.12)(1-0.12)/20] ≈ 0.083

Therefore, the standard error for the sampling distribution of the sample proportion when n = 20 is approximately 0.083.

For n = 50 and p = 0.12, we have:

SE = sqrt[(0.12)(1-0.12)/50] ≈ 0.059

Therefore, the standard error for the sampling distribution of the sample proportion when n = 50 is approximately 0.059.

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Which statement is true about the end behavior of the
graphed function?
O As the x-values go to positive infinity, the function's
values go to positive infinity.
O As the x-values go to zero, the function's values go
to positive infinity.
O As the x-values go to negative infinity, the function's
values are equal to zero.
O As the x-values go to negative infinity, the function's
values go to negative infinity.

Answers

Answer:

As the x-values go to positive infinity, the function's values go to negative infinity. - TRUE.

As the x-values go to positive infinity, the

function's values go to negative infinity. - TRUE

As the x-values go to zero, the function's values go to positive infinity.

- FALSE as for x = 0, function value = - 2

As the x-values go to negative infinity, the function's values are equal to zero. FALSE as function values goes positive infinity

As the x-values go to positive infinity, the function's values go to positive infinity. FALSE as function's values go to negative infinity

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

As the x-values go to positive infinity, the function's values go to negative infinity. - TRUE.

As the x-values go to positive infinity, the

function's values go to negative infinity. - TRUE

As the x-values go to zero, the function's values go to positive infinity.

- FALSE as for x = 0, function value = - 2

As the x-values go to negative infinity, the function's values are equal to zero. FALSE as function values goes positive infinity

As the x-values go to positive infinity, the function's values go to positive infinity. FALSE as function's values go to negative infinity

Step-by-step explanation:

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find the sum oc each expression using the fewest terms possible (x + 9) + (2x + 3)

Answers

After the addition of the given expression (x + 9) + (2x + 3), the resultant answer is 3x + 12.

What are expressions?

A finite collection of symbols that are properly created in line with context-dependent criteria is referred to as an expression, sometimes known as a mathematical expression.

An example is the expression x + y, which combines the terms x and y with an addition operator.

In mathematics, there are two different types of expressions: algebraic expressions, which also include variables, and numerical expressions, which solely comprise numbers.

So, we have the expression:

(x + 9) + (2x + 3)

Now, perform the addition as follows:

(x + 9) + (2x + 3)

x + 9 + 2x + 3

3x + 12


Therefore, after the addition of the given expression (x + 9) + (2x + 3), the resultant answer is 3x + 12.

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Complete question:

Find the sum of the given expression.

(x + 9) + (2x + 3)

7. Eight centimeters on the map represent two kilometers in reality. Determine the scale of this​

Answers

Answer:

8 centimeters : 2 kilometers =

1 centimeter : 1/4 kilometer

Please help!

Looking for a clear explanation of this composite function question (see attachment)!

Answers

The value of a and b include the following:

a = 7

b = -1.

What is a function?

In Mathematics and Geometry, a function can be defined as a mathematical equation which is typically used for defining and representing the relationship that exists between two or more variables such as an ordered pair in tables or relations.

Based on the information provided above, we have the following functions;

f(x) = 5x + 3    ....equation 1.

g(x) = ax + b     ....equation 2.

From equation 2, we have;

g(3) = 20

g(3) = a(3) + b

20 = 3a + b      ....equation 3.

From equation 1, the inverse function is given by;

f(x) = y = 5x + 3

x = (y - 3)/5      ....equation 4.

f⁻¹(33) = g(1)

(33 - 3)/5 = g(1)

30/5 = g(1)

6 = g(1)

g(1) = a(1) + b

6 = a + b      ....equation 5.

By solving equations 3 and 5 simultaneously, we have:

20 = 3a + b

6 = a + b

a = 7 and b = -1.

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A milk vendor had 9¼ litres of milk. She sold 6½ litres of milk. How much milk remaine

Answers

Answer:

2.75

Step-by-step explanation:

9.25-6.5=2.75

2.75 or 2 3/4

9 1/4 - 6 1/2= 2 3/4 or 2.75

In each part express the vector as a linear combination of P1 = 2 + x + 4x2, p2 = 1 - x + 3x2, and p3 = 3 + 2x + 5x2. (a) -9 - 7x - 15x2 (b) 6 + 11x + 6x2 (c) 0 (d) 7 + 8x + 9x2

Answers

The final expression shows that:

(a) -9 - 7x - 15x2 = (5/6)P1 - (11/6)P2 - (5/6)P3

(b) 6 + 11x + 6x2 = (7/2)P1 - (5/2)P2 + 2P3

(c) 0 = (1/3)P1 - (1/3)P3

(d) 7 + 8x + 9x2 = (-1/2)P1 + (5/2)P2 + (3/2)P3

How to show that the given vectors as a linear combination of given basis vectors?

To express the given vectors as a linear combination of P1, P2, and P3, we need to solve a system of equations.

Let's set up the augmented matrix for each vector and row reduce to find the coefficients:

(a) -9 - 7x - 15x2 = c1(2 + x + 4x2) + c2(1 - x + 3x2) + c3(3 + 2x + 5x2)

The augmented matrix for this system is:

[2 1 3 -9]

[1 -1 2 -7]

[4 3 5 -15]

Row reducing this matrix using elementary row operations, we get:

[1 0 0 -3]

[0 1 0 2]

[0 0 1 -1]

So the coefficients for the linear combination are

c1 = -3, c2 = 2, and c3 = -1:

-9 - 7x - 15x2 = -3(2 + x + 4x2) + 2(1 - x + 3x2) - (3 + 2x + 5x2)

Therefore, -9 - 7x - 15x2 = -7 - 7x + 5x2.

(b) 6 + 11x + 6x2 = c1(2 + x + 4x2) + c2(1 - x + 3x2) + c3(3 + 2x + 5x2)

The augmented matrix for this system is:

[2 1 3 6]

[1 -1 2 11]

[4 3 5 6]

Row reducing this matrix using elementary row operations, we get:

[1 0 0 3]

[0 1 0 2]

[0 0 1 -1]

So the coefficients for the linear combination are

c1 = 3, c2 = 2, and c3 = -1:

6 + 11x + 6x2 = 3(2 + x + 4x2) + 2(1 - x + 3x2) - (3 + 2x + 5x2)

Therefore, 6 + 11x + 6x2 = 7 + 2x + 13x2.

(c) 0 = c1(2 + x + 4x2) + c2(1 - x + 3x2) + c3(3 + 2x + 5x2)

The augmented matrix for this system is:

[2 1 3 0]

[1 -1 2 0]

[4 3 5 0]

Row reducing this matrix using elementary row operations, we get:

[1 0 0 0]

[0 1 0 0]

[0 0 1 0]

So the coefficients for the linear combination are

c1 = 0, c2 = 0, and c3 = 0:

0 = 0(2 + x + 4x2) + 0(1 - x + 3x2) + 0(3 + 2x + 5x2)

Therefore, 0 = 0.

(d) 7 + 8x + 9x2 = c1(2 + x + 4x2) + c2(1 - x + 3x2) + c3(3 + 2x + 5x2)

The augmented matrix for this system is:

[

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Find the area of the surface.
The part of the hyperbolic paraboloid
z = y2 − x2
that lies between the cylinders
x2 + y2 = 9
and
x2 + y2 = 25.

Answers

Therefore, the area of the surface between the cylinders [tex]x^2 + y^2 = 9[/tex] and [tex]x^2 + y^2 = 25[/tex] is (20π/3)√5 - 4π/3.

The hyperbolic paraboloid [tex]z = y^2 - x^2[/tex] can be rewritten as [tex]y^2 - z = x^2[/tex], which shows that the traces in the xz-plane are hyperbolas with vertices at the origin. Similarly, the traces in the yz-plane are parabolas that open upward.

The intersection of the hyperbolic paraboloid with the cylinder [tex]x^2 + y^2[/tex]= 9 is a hyperbola with semi-axes of length 3 and 2 in the xz-plane, and the intersection with the cylinder [tex]x^2 + y^2 = 25[/tex] is a hyperbola with semi-axes of length 5 and 4 in the xz-plane.

To find the area of the surface between the cylinders, we can use a surface area integral:

A = ∬_S dS

Here S is the part of the hyperbolic paraboloid that lies between the cylinders.

Using cylindrical coordinates (r, θ, z), with 3 ≤ r ≤ 5, 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π, and y = r sinθ, we can write the equation of the hyperbolic paraboloid as:

z = [tex]r^2 sin^2[/tex]θ -[tex]r^2 cos^2[/tex]θ = [tex]r^2 sin^2[/tex]θ - [tex]r^2[/tex]

The surface area element can be written as:

dS = √(1 + (∂z/∂r)^2 + (1/r^2)(∂z/∂θ)^2) dr dθ

= √(1 + [tex]4r^2[/tex]  [tex]sin^2[/tex]θ) dr dθ

Using the substitution u = 1 + [tex]4r^2 sin^2[/tex]θ, we get du/dθ = [tex]8r^2 sin[/tex]θ cosθ, and the limits of integration become u(θ,3) = 1 + 36[tex]sin^2[/tex]θ and u(θ,5) = 1 + 100[tex]sin^2[/tex]θ. Thus,

A = ∫_[tex]0^(2pi)[/tex]∫_1^5 √u du dθ

= 2π [[tex]u^(3/2)/3]_1^5[/tex]

= 2π (10√5/3 - 2/3)

= (20π/3)√5 - 4π/3

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Help please Im stuck on this question

Answers

This is an algebraic word problem and it has a solution of $120 which is Jonathan's pocket money for each month.

Algebraic word problem

In algebraic word problems, we can represent an unknown number using letters and then carry out basic mathematics operations to get the value of the unknown number.

We shall represent Jonathan's pocket money for each month with the letter x so that;

In July he saved: x - $80 and in August he saved x - $72

Since his savings increased by 20%, then;

x - $72 + x - $80 = (20/100)(x - $80)

2x - $252 = (1/5)(x - $80)

5(2x - $252) = x - $80 {cross multiplication}

10x - $1260 = x - $80

10x - x = $1260 - $80 {collect like terms}

9x = $1080

x = $1080/9 {divide through by 9}

x = $120.

Therefore, the agebraic word problem have a solution of $120 which is Jonathan's pocket money for each month.

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Please help thank you

Answers

Note that in the shape given, A = 40m² and it's side lenght is 10.

How did we arrive at the above?

Note that were are given the total surface area to be 136m²


Since A is in two places

and we have the surface area of the other shapes, we say:

136 - (20+20+8+8)

= 80

Surface area unknown = 80m²

Since the shape A = 2 places

Surface Area of One A = 80/2

=40m²

Note that one of the sides is 4m

hence, using the formla for area we say

4 * x = 40

x = 40/4

x = 10

Thus the side length = 10 m

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Customers at Fred's Café win a $100 prize if the cash register receipt from their meal shows a star on each of five (5) consecutive weekdays of any week (i.e. Monday, Tuesday ....Friday). The cash register is programmed to print stars on 10% of receipts, randomly selected. If Jamal eats at Fred's once each weekday for four consecutive weeks and the appearance of the stars on the receipts is an independent process, then what is the standard deviation of X, where X is the number of dollars won by Jamal in the four-week period. Give your answer as a decimal rounded to four places (i.e. X.XXXX) Hint: You can find the probability of successfully winning in one week, and then create a Binomial Distribution to determine the probability of winning N times in four-weeks (i.e. N could be 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4). Then, notice that X would be a random variable where X = 100N.

Answers

The standard deviation of X, where X is the number of dollars won by Jamal in the four-week period, is 18.0000

What is Standard Deviation?

Standard deviation measures the amount of variation or dispersion in a set of values. It is a statistical calculation that quantifies the amount of spread or dispersion in a dataset, indicating how much the individual values deviate from the mean (average) of the dataset.

According to the given information:

To calculate the standard deviation of X, we first need to determine the probability of winning in one week.

Given that the cash register is programmed to print stars on 10% of receipts, the probability of winning in one week is the probability of getting a star on all five consecutive weekdays, which is (0.1)^5, since the events are independent.

Next, we can create a binomial distribution with four weeks as the number of trials, since Jamal eats at Fred's once each weekday for four consecutive weeks. The probability of winning N times in four weeks would be the binomial coefficient multiplied by the probability of winning in one week raised to the power of N, and the probability of not winning raised to the power of (4-N), where N is the number of times Jamal wins in four weeks.

The formula for the binomial distribution is:

P(X = N) = [tex]C(4,N)*(0.1)^{N}*(0.9)^{4-N}[/tex]

Finally, we can calculate the standard deviation of X, which is the square root of the variance of X. The variance of X can be calculated by multiplying the variance of the binomial distribution (npq) by 100^2, since X = 100N.

Let's calculate the standard deviation of X using the given formula:

For N = 0:  P(X = 0) = [tex]C(4,0)*(0.1)^{0}*(0.9)^{4}[/tex] = 0.6561

For N = 1:   P(X = 100) = [tex]C(4,1)*(0.1)^{1}*(0.9)^{3}[/tex] = 0.2916

For N = 2:   P(X = 200) = [tex]C(4,2)*(0.1)^{2}*(0.9)^{2}[/tex] = 0.0486

For N = 3:   P(X = 300) = [tex]C(4,3)*(0.1)^{3}*(0.9)^{1}[/tex] = 0.0036

For N = 4:   P(X = 400) = [tex]C(4,4)*(0.1)^{4}*(0.9)^{0}[/tex] = 0.0001

Now, we can calculate the variance of X:

Variance of X = [tex](npq)*100^{2}[/tex], where n is the number of trials (4) and p is the probability of winning in one week (0.1).

Variance of X = 4 * 0.1 * 0.9 *[tex]100^{2}[/tex]  = 324

Finally, we can calculate the standard deviation of X by taking the square root of the variance:

Standard deviation of X = [tex]\sqrt{324}[/tex] = 18

So, the standard deviation of X, where X is the number of dollars won by Jamal in the four-week period, is 18.0000 (rounded to four decimal places).

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The standard deviation of X, where X is the number of dollars won by Jamal in the four-week period, is 18.0000

What is Standard Deviation?

Standard deviation measures the amount of variation or dispersion in a set of values. It is a statistical calculation that quantifies the amount of spread or dispersion in a dataset, indicating how much the individual values deviate from the mean (average) of the dataset.

According to the given information:

To calculate the standard deviation of X, we first need to determine the probability of winning in one week.

Given that the cash register is programmed to print stars on 10% of receipts, the probability of winning in one week is the probability of getting a star on all five consecutive weekdays, which is (0.1)^5, since the events are independent.

Next, we can create a binomial distribution with four weeks as the number of trials, since Jamal eats at Fred's once each weekday for four consecutive weeks. The probability of winning N times in four weeks would be the binomial coefficient multiplied by the probability of winning in one week raised to the power of N, and the probability of not winning raised to the power of (4-N), where N is the number of times Jamal wins in four weeks.

The formula for the binomial distribution is:

P(X = N) = [tex]C(4,N)*(0.1)^{N}*(0.9)^{4-N}[/tex]

Finally, we can calculate the standard deviation of X, which is the square root of the variance of X. The variance of X can be calculated by multiplying the variance of the binomial distribution (npq) by 100^2, since X = 100N.

Let's calculate the standard deviation of X using the given formula:

For N = 0:  P(X = 0) = [tex]C(4,0)*(0.1)^{0}*(0.9)^{4}[/tex] = 0.6561

For N = 1:   P(X = 100) = [tex]C(4,1)*(0.1)^{1}*(0.9)^{3}[/tex] = 0.2916

For N = 2:   P(X = 200) = [tex]C(4,2)*(0.1)^{2}*(0.9)^{2}[/tex] = 0.0486

For N = 3:   P(X = 300) = [tex]C(4,3)*(0.1)^{3}*(0.9)^{1}[/tex] = 0.0036

For N = 4:   P(X = 400) = [tex]C(4,4)*(0.1)^{4}*(0.9)^{0}[/tex] = 0.0001

Now, we can calculate the variance of X:

Variance of X = [tex](npq)*100^{2}[/tex], where n is the number of trials (4) and p is the probability of winning in one week (0.1).

Variance of X = 4 * 0.1 * 0.9 *[tex]100^{2}[/tex]  = 324

Finally, we can calculate the standard deviation of X by taking the square root of the variance:

Standard deviation of X = [tex]\sqrt{324}[/tex] = 18

So, the standard deviation of X, where X is the number of dollars won by Jamal in the four-week period, is 18.0000 (rounded to four decimal places).

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