______________ chemically alter the make-up of nutrients, changing them into a form that can be readily used by cells

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Enzymes

Explanation:

An example of a biological catalyst is an enzyme. A catalyst is a substance that quickens a chemical process. In order to cause a bond to form or break, an enzyme must first attach to its target, also known as a substrate. Although the enzyme does not really take part in the chemical reaction, it helps to make it happen and increases the likelihood that it will. Alcohol dehydrogenase is a prime illustration of this. This enzyme is in charge of cleansing your blood of alcohol. It functions by bringing the molecules of ethanol and NAD+ very close together and holding them there long enough for the ethanol molecule to transfer a hydrogen atom to NAD+, resulting in the formation of acetaldehyde and NADH. The byproducts of the conversion of acetaldehyde to acetyl CoA, which is utilized as energy, are expelled. There are several mechanisms by which enzymes can be controlled in the body, including pH and substrate concentration. You don't want an enzyme to be active if it isn't being used since it can start catalyzing things that you don't want it to. For instance, the stomach enzyme pepsin, which breaks down proteins, only works when the pH is below 4. (for reference, blood pH is 7.3 while stomach pH is around 2). This is extremely beneficial to your health since pepsin won't start working until it is secreted into the stomach, where it belongs. Your cells' proteins would be degraded if pepsin were present, which would be extremely harmful. Another method for controlling enzyme activity is substrate concentration. The rate of a reaction will decrease if you give an enzyme less substrate to work with (less substrate available for the enzyme).

Hope this makes sense!


Related Questions

Explain the three relationships between physical activities in overall health including brief descriptions of three types of physical activities

Answers

There is a deep relationship between health and physical activities.

What is the relationship between physical activity and health?

Regular physical activity helps to prevent diseases such as heart disease, stroke, diabetes and several cancers. It also helpful in prevention of hypertension, maintain healthy body weight and can improve mental health.

The three main types of physical activity are aerobic which is also called "cardio", muscle-strengthening, and bone-strengthening.

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Which step is a physician most likely to take first with a patient who has a family history of obesity


A: Perform genetic screening

B: give diet recommendations

C:perform surgery

D:perform blood tests

Answers

A: Perform generic screening

Which of the following is an example of sensory memory?
Smelling your dinner cooking as you walk past the oven
Imagining the color of your childhood bicycle
Humming the melody of your favorite song
Remembering the softness of your grandmother's sweater

Answers

Answer:

Smelling your dinner cooking as you walk past the oven

Explanation:

The reason is that sensory memories deal with sight, sound smell, but it only takes a second until your brain takes it into your short-term memory. Walking past the kitchen only takes a second.

Examples of Sensory memory include seeing a dog, feeling gum under a chair, or smelling chicken noodle soup. Our eyes, nose, and nerves send that information to the brain. Before memories go into short-term memory storage or long-term memory storage, they sit in sensory memory storage.

Answer: Smelling your dinner cooking as you walk past the oven.

Sensory memory is the sensory you can experience in the moment. Examples of this is feeling the soft blanket over you as you lay in a bed, or feeling the rough and jagged textures and edges of a rock as you touch it.

Remembering a memory or imagining something that conjures up your senses is not sensory memory.

Proof of validity is shown below.

Which of the following is a factor that enhances compatibility?

Feeling that your partner has value and deserves attention

Having similar interest in or level of education as your partner

Respecting your partners beliefs

Expressing concern for your partners well-being

Answers

Having similar interest in or level of education as your partner

Match the receptors with their motor responses
tiles :
optic receptors
auditory receptors
photoreceptors
skin receptors

boxes:
a cats fur rising when touched

a student giving an answer in response to a verbal question

a person stopping at a red traffic light

a sunflower turning toward a light source

Answers

Answer:

optic receptors = a person stopping at a red traffic light

auditory receptors = a student giving an answer in response to a verbal question

photoreceptors = a sunflower turning toward a light source

skin receptors = a cats fur rising when touched

Explanation:

Optic receptors - a person stopping at a red light.
Auditory receptors - a student giving an answer in response to a verbal question.
Photo receptors - a sunflower turning toward a light source.
Skin receptors - a cats fur rising when touched.

People who suffer from test anxiety feel it how often before taking tests?
A. Consistently
B. Rarely
C. Only before long tests
D. Every once in a while

Answers

i think it’s A.
explanation: i’ve had a similar question and i chose A and got it correct.
A.
It is proven by many psychologists and mental health professionals that anxiety is constant

During physical activity of high intensity . your heart will beat at a percentage

Answers

Answer:

between 77% and 93%

Education and healthcare are two examples of​ _________ in international business.

Answers

The answer is infrastructure.

Which is a long-term benefit of healthy eating

Answers

Answer:

you need to add the possible answers

Explanation:

add the possible answers so we can answer them

Which is not a characteristic of vitamins? options are A.saturated fat B.cholesterol C.fiber and D.amino acid

Answers

The option that is not a characteristic of vitamins is amino acid, which is option D.

What is a vitamin?

A vitamin is any specific group of organic compounds essential in small quantities for healthy human growth, metabolism, development, and body function.

Vitamins are usually found in small quantities in plant and animal foods or sometimes can be synthesized.

A vitamin can contain saturated fat, cholesterol or fiber, however, an amino acid is a compound specific to protein molecules.

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For which disease must your district offer you a vaccination if you were exposed to blood or opim on the job?.

Answers

A disease which your district must offer you a vaccination if you were exposed to blood or OPIM on the job is hepatitis B.

What is vaccination?

Vaccination can be defined as a safe, and effective process that involves the use of vaccines on people, so as to enable them in acquiring an active immunity to a particular infectious disease before they come in contact with the disease.

According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), hepatitis B is a disease which your district must offer you a vaccination if you were exposed to blood or other potentially infectious materials (OPIM) on the job.

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Binge eating is characterized by (5 points)
distorted body image and an extreme limitation of calorie intake
limiting types and amounts of foods eaten without feelings about body size
out of control eating followed by compensating for the intake of calories
wanting to eat alone and lack of control over when to stop eating

Answers

In this question, three signs of diseases are given, which are bulemia or anorexia, binge eating and binge eating disorder.

distorted body image and extreme limitation of calorie intake-bulemia or anorexialimiting types and amounts of food eaten without feelings about body size- binge eatingeating out of control followed by offsetting calorie intake wanting to eat alone and lack of control over when to stop eating - Binge eating disorder

What causes anorexia?

Anorexia nervosa results from a combination of

geneticsocialneurological and psychological factors.

Among the main factors involved in the development of this disease are genetic predisposition, through family history of psychiatric diseases and a history of rejection or sexual abuse.

What causes a person to have binge eating?

This disorder can be triggered by anxiety attacks, hormonal problems, very restrictive diets or a big loss, for example. Binge eating is curable, especially when identified and treated early on.

With this information, we can conclude that In this question, three signs of diseases are given, which are bulemia or anorexia, binge eating and binge eating disorder.

distorted body image and extreme limitation of calorie intake-bulemia or anorexialimiting types and amounts of food eaten without feelings about body size- binge eatingeating out of control followed by offsetting calorie intake wanting to eat alone and lack of control over when to stop eating - Binge eating disorder

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The consumption of ____
fats causes the rise of low-density lipoprotein in the blood.

Answers

saturated is the correct term for the blank space

Tape worms and Lice examples of blank that can cause diseases in humans

Answers

Answer:

Parasites

Explanation:

Answer:

Parasites

Explanation:

How many steps are in the return to play progression, not including immediate rest after the injury?.

Answers

Answer:

6 steps

Explanation:

Which factor increases the risk associated with diving into water

Answers

Age ,overhydration, not seeing the bottom

Select the correct answer.
Which Is the best definition of a dietary supplement?
a. a substance that enhances health by adding
synthetic forms of nutrients to the diet
b. a pill, liquid or powder that is not a food Item and
contain some nutrients
c. a synthetic substance that is chemically similar to
the hormone testosterone

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Dietary supplements usually contain some nutrients that can be found in natural foods.

11. Smoking, drug addiction and alcoholism are social problems. Justify

Answers

Smoking, Drug addictions, alcoholism are all social problems

Smoking: Smoking leads to the harm of you and your friends or family.

Lung cancer 15 to 30 times more likely for you.Your family or friends might experience second hand smoke which increases the likelihood of lung cancer by 20–30%

Drug addictions: Drug addictions are usually caused by bullying, peer pressure, and relationship with gangs. Drug addiction will affect your social life the most

Drugs will make you look abnormal compared to a normal person.you will experience permanent physical and emotional damage. Users will be more aggressive and violent towards their family or friends which might lead to unhealthy relationships.

alcoholism: alcoholism are commonly caused by peer pressure, such as your culture, religion, family, and work.

Alcohol usage increases aggression, self-disclosure, sexual desires and other down effects. Family members of alcoholics might experience depression, anixety and shame related to their loved one's addiction to alcohol.

Whats a good way to get balanced sleep when you have and are training a puppy?

Answers

Answer:

Burn Some Puppy Energy Before Bedtime

Explanation:

Answer:

when my puppy was in training I tried to burn as much of its energy as possible and remove anything that may distract them. I was also brought up by being told to look at my puppy as a toddler.

Describe a baby at birth

Answers

When a baby is first born, the skin is a dark red to purple color. As the baby starts to breathe air, the color changes to red. This redness normally starts to fade in the first day. A baby's hands and feet may stay bluish in color for several days.

Which term could describe a person's biological sex?

Answers

X and Y chromosome's

Olympic ski jumping suits are designed like kites. they are tailored to catch air that can help lift the skier higher into the atmosphere. why do the suits still appear tight to the skiers’ bodies and not more expansive, like a kite? explain your thinking. write a paragraph that is about 100 words long.

Answers

The suits are not very expansive and appear tight to the skiers’ bodies.

How Olympic ski jumping suits are designed?

The Olympic ski jumping outfits are made to give athletes extra lift. The following issues may arise as the suits grow in size:

The outfit adds air drag, which might slow down jumping.
The control and balance of the skier are compromised by a large extensible suite.
As a result, the suits are not very roomy and look snug on the skiers' bodies.

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What chapter of the ohio administrative code defines the ohio board of nursing and the requirements that nursing education programs must demonstrate in order to receive approval in the state?.

Answers

Chapter 4723-5 is the answer

Which layer of the eye is indicated by letter a?

Answers

Answer:he iris, the visible colored part of the eye, is the most anterior portion of the vascular layer of the eye, and either dilates or constricts to control how much light enters the posterior chamber.

Explanation:

The layer of the eye indicated by the letter "a" is the sclera.

The sclera is the tough, fibrous, outermost layer of the eye, often referred to as the "white of the eye." It covers most of the eyeball, providing structural support and protecting the delicate inner structures.

The sclera's dense collagen fibers help maintain the shape of the eye and shield it from external damage. It is also the attachment site for the eye's muscles that control eye movements.

The transparent cornea, which covers the front of the eye, is also part of the sclera. The sclera's strength and resilience contribute to the overall function and protection of the eye.

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What do you think are the important public policy steps needed to ensure that our food supply is safe?

Answers

Clean the food and separate them

How many steps are in the return to play progression, not including immediate rest after the injury?.

Answers

Answer:

6 steps

Explanation:

Under the Time of Payment of Claims provision, health insurance claims must
be paid
A O Immediately.
BO Within 30 days.
CO Within 45 days.
DO Within 60 days.

Answers

Under the Time of Payment of Claims provision, health insurance claims must be paid Immediately.

What is health insurance claims?

Citizens get health insurance in order to enable the person to access health care very easily. If a person has health insurance, it reduces the out of pocket spending of the person on health issues.

Thus,  under the Time of Payment of Claims provision, health insurance claims must be paid Immediately.

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which activity causes the greatest risk of driving fatalities

Answers

Answer:

drinking alchohol

Explanation:

it is the highest statistic in all the worlds driving death rates

Answer:

Drinking and driving

Explanation:

5. Why is exercise an important part of a weight-loss
program? Why is exercise also important for
gaining weight?

Answers

Exercise is helpful for weight loss & maintaining weight loss. Exercise can increase metabolism or how many calories you burn in a day.

Exercise controls weight so you can help maintain/achieve a healthy weight in your weight gaining process.

What are the three most common types of
cancer that occur in adolescents?
A. leukemia, brain tumors, neuroblastomas
3. leukemia, lymphoma, bone tumors
C. skin cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer

Answers

The correct answer is C. Skin cancer, lung cancer, and Brest cancer
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