Causwell Company began 2021 with 16,000 units of inventory on hand. The cost of each unit was $6.00. During 2021 an additional 36,000 units were purchased at a single unit cost, and 26,000 units remained on hand at the end of 2021 (26,000 units therefore were sold during 2021). Causwell uses a periodic inventory system. Cost of goods sold for 2021, applying the average cost method, is $179,400. The company is interested in determining what cost of goods sold would have been if the FIFO or LIFO methods were used.

Required:
Determine the cost of goods sold for 2021 using the FIFO method.

Answer:

Causwell Company

The cost of goods sold for 2021 using the FIFO method is:

= $169,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

January 2021 Beginning inventory  16,000  at $6.00 each   $96,000

During 2021   Purchases                 36,000  at $7.30 each    262,800

Total                                                 52,000                           $358,800

December 2021 Ending inventory 26,000                              179,400

December 2021 Cost of goods sold 26,000                        $179,400

Weighted-average cost = Cost of goods sold/Units sold

= $179,400/ 26,000 = $6.90

Total cost of goods available for sale = Total units available * weighted-average cost

= 52,000 * $6.90

= $358,800

Cost of purchases = Total cost minus cost of beginning inventory

= $358,800 - $96,000

= $262,800

Single unit cost of purchases = $262,800/36,000 = $7.30

Cost of goods sold under FIFO:

Beginning inventory 16,000 units at $6.00 each = $96,000

From 2021 purchase 10,000 units at $7.30 each = $73,000

Total cost of goods sold under FIFO =                   $169,000

Cost of goods available for sale = $358,800

less cost of ending inventory           189,800 ($7.30 * 26,000)

Cost of goods sold under FIFO =  $169,000

b) FIFO means First-in, First-out.  It is an inventory costing method based on the assumption that goods that entered the store first are the first to be sold.  This means that goods are sold according to the chronological order in which they were bought or produced.

Help! Which tasks commonly are performed in Management and Entrepreneurship jobs? Check all that apply.

packaging products
managing budgets
predicting future results
tracking inventory
hiring and supervising workers
visiting customers’ homes
setting goals and strategies
help me i am being help hostage to do homework

Indicate whether each of the following costs associated with productionwould be classified as direct materials, direct labor, or manufacturing overhead.

a. Salaried supervisor responsible for several product lines
b. Maintenance personnel
c. Hourly workers assembling goods
d. Nails used to assemble cabinets
e. Bike frame used to build a racing bike
f. Factory utilities
g. Glue used to assemble toys

The projected benefit obligation was $280 million at the beginning of the year and $300 million at the end of the year. Service cost for the year was $18 million. At the end of the year, there were no pension-related other comprehensive income accounts. The actuary’s discount rate was 5%. What was the amount of the retiree benefits paid by the trustee?

You are given the following information concerning Parrothead Enterprises:
Debt: 9,300 6.5% coupon bonds outstanding, with 22 years to maturity and a quoted price of 104.75. These bonds have a par value of $1,000 and pay interest semi-annually.
Common stock: 240,000 shares of common stock selling for $64.80 per share. The stock has a beta of .93 and will pay a dividend of $3.00 next year. The dividend is expected to grow by 5.3 percent per year indefinitely.
Preferred stock: 8,300 shares of 4.65 percent preferred stock selling at $94.30 per share.
Market: 11.7% expected return, a risk-free rate of 3.75%, and a 23% tax rate.
Calculate the company's WACC.

The client Circuit City is considering the introduction of private label brands into their superstores. Private label brands are unbranded products made by an OEM (original equipment manufacturer). Is there any value in this product line? If yes, what are the sources of value of this program? What are the potential downside risks associated with introducing private label products?

Kuzio Corporation produces and sells a single product. Data concerning that product appear below: Per Unit Percent of Sales Selling price $ 150 100 % Variable expenses 60 40 % Contribution margin $ 90 60 % The company is currently selling 7,000 units per month. Fixed expenses are $214,000 per month. The marketing manager believes that a $7,500 increase in the monthly advertising budget would result in a 190 unit increase in monthly sales. What should be the overall effect on the company's monthly net operating income of this change? rev: 03_09_2018_

S. S. Sarkar (S.S.S.), a real estate investment company, is considering investing in a shopping center. The sale price is $5,000,000 and S.S.S. expects to have positive after-tax and after-mortgage payment cash flows from rents of $400,000 for the next three years. S.S.S. can obtain a mortgage with a downpayment of $3,000,000. At the end of the third year, S.S.S. anticipates selling the shopping center for a net after-tax gain on sale of $4,500,000. If S.S.S.'s required return is 30%, should S.S.S. go ahead and purchase the shopping center?

At year-end, Chief Company has a balance of $22,000 in accounts receivable of which $2,200 is more than 30 days overdue. Chief has a credit balance of $220 in the allowance for doubtful accounts before any year-end adjustments. Using the aging of accounts receivable method, Chief estimates that 1.0% of current accounts and 12% of accounts over thirty days are uncollectible. What is the amount of bad debt expense

the baldwin Company currently has the following balances on their balance sheetTotal Assets $225,232 Total Liabilities136,748 Retained Earnings $36,493 Suppose next year the Baldwin Company generates $44,200 , pays $12,000 in , assets increase by $55,000, and total liabilities remain unchanged. What will ending Baldwins balance in Common Stock be next year

Match each transaction with the appropriate journal in which it should be recorded.a. Sales journalb. Purchases journalc. Cash receipts journald. Cash disbursements journale. General journal____ 1. Borrowed $7,000 cash from the local bank.____ 2. A customer returned a $250 item purchased on account.____ 3. Purchased merchandise on account, $2,100.____ 4. Purchased equipment on account for $4,000.____ 5. Paid $15,000 cash in wages to employees.____ 6. Paid a telephone bill for $3,400 cash.____ 7. Purchased $1,150 of office supplies on account.____ 8. Recorded depreciation on office equipment of $2,000.____ 9. Returned defective inventory purchased on account, $2,550.____ 10. Recorded cash sales of $12,700.

what is money placed in a checking account called

Pratt is ready to graduate and leave College Park. His future employer (Ferndale Corp.) offers the following four compensation packages from which Pratt may choose. Pratt will start working for Ferndale on January 1, year 1. Benefit Description Option 1 Option 2 Option 3 Option 4 Salary $ 60,000 $ 50,000 $ 45,000 $ 45,000 Health insurance No coverage $ 5,000 $ 5,000 $ 5,000 Restricted stock 0 0 1,000 shares 0 NQO's 0 0 0 100 options Assume that the restricted stock is 1,000 shares that trade at $5 per share on the grant date (January 1, year 1); shares are expected to be worth $10 per share on the vesting date at the end of year 1; and no 83(b) election is made. Assume that the NQOs (100 options) each allows the employee to purchase 10 shares at $5 exercise price. The stock trades at $5 per share on the grant date (January 1, year 1) and is expected to be worth $10 per share on the vesting date at the end of year 1, and the options are exercised and sold at the end of the year. Also assume that Pratt spends on average $3,000 on health-related costs that will be covered by insurance if he had coverage or is an after-tax expense if he isn't covered by insurance (treat this as a cash outflow). Assume that Pratt’s marginal tax rate is 35 percent. (Ignore FICA taxes and time value of money considerations). What is the after-tax value of each compensation package for year 1? If Pratt’s sole consideration is maximizing after-tax value for year 1, which scheme should he select?

Problem solving importance to the future of workplace

Johnson is a volunteer fireman for Prince George's County. One evening, he responds to an alarm at a residence. Outside the house, Bob grabs Johnson by the shoulders and says: My little daughter is in the house. Please save her! I'll pay you $20,000.00 if you get her out alive! Johnson bravely rushes into the burning house and rescues the little girl. The next day, Johnson finds Bob and asks for his check. Bob refuses to pay. Under these facts

a. Johnson will lose based on the theory of preexisting duty.
b. Johnson will lose based on the theory of past consideration
c. Johnson will be awarded the money based on the theory of ordinary contract law
d. Johnson will be awarded the money based on the theory of necessity

Metlock Corporation owns machinery that cost $25,600 when purchased on July 1, 2017. Depreciation has been recorded at a rate of $3,072 per year, resulting in a balance in accumulated depreciation of $10,752 at December 31, 2020. The machinery is sold on September 1, 2021, for $13,440. Prepare journal entries to (a) update depreciation for 2021 and (b) record the sale

At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled.
Analyze and use these data to complete Part 6.
a. Merchandise inventory on May 31$570,000
b. Insurance expired during the year12,000
c. Store supplies on hand on May 314,000
d. Depreciation for the current year14,000
e. Accrued salaries on May 31:
Sales salaries $7,000
Office salaries 6,60013,600
f. The adjustment for customer returns and allowances is $60,000 for sales and $35,000 for cost of merchandise sold.

In 1993, Sheffield Company completed the construction of a building at a cost of $2,340,000 and first occupied it in January 1994. It was estimated that the building will have a useful life of 40 years and a salvage value of $69,600 at the end of that time.
Early in 2004, an addition to the building was constructed at a cost of $585,000. At that time, it was estimated that the remaining life of the building would be, as originally estimated, an additional 30 years, and that the addition would have a life of 30 years and a salvage value of $23,400.
In 2022, it is determined that the probable life of the building and addition will extend to the end of 2053, or 20 years beyond the original estimate.
Compute the annual depreciation to be charged, beginning with 2022. (Round answer to 0 decimal places)
Annual depreciation expense—building ___________

Dorman Industries has a new project available that requires an initial investment of $6.1 million. The project will provide unlevered cash flows of $835,000 per year for the next 20 years. The company will finance the project with a debt-to-value ratio of .3. The company’s bonds have a YTM of 6.2 percent. The companies with operations comparable to this project have unlevered betas of 1.31, 1.24, 1.46, and 1.41. The risk-free rate is 3.2 percent, and the market risk premium is 6.4 percent. The company has a tax rate of 40 percent.

Required:
What is the NPV of this project?

A town wishes to build a new school that will cost $15,000,000. The school is to be built in 10 years. The town will provide funding for the new school by depositing a uniform amount into an investment fund paying 5% per year, compounded annually. How much must be set aside in each of the 10 years to provide for the new school?

Use the following account balances from the adjusted trial balance of Flora Wholesalers:

Account Debit Balance Credit Balance
Cash $4,200
Accounts receivable $300
Accounts payable $1,100
H. Jones, Capital $4,400
H. Jones, Drawing $900
Fees revenue $13,200
Advertising expense $8,100
Travel expense $4,200
Shipping expense $300
Computer software expense $400

Required:
What accounts of Flora Wholesalers will have the same balance at the beginning of next year as it does presently on the adjusted trial balance?

During its first year of operations, Swifty Corporation had these transactions pertaining to its common stock. Jan. 10 Issued 27,100 shares for cash at $6 per share. July 1 Issued 60,500 shares for cash at $7 per share. (a) Journalize the transactions, assuming that the common stock has a par value of $6 per share. (b) Journalize the transactions, assuming that the common stock is no-par with a stated value of $3 per share.

Match the terms with their corresponding descriptions.

a. Firms' costs associated with changing their prices
b. When workers respond, not to the purchasing power of their wage, but to the face value of their wage or salary
c. An event that changes the existing productivity and therefore changes the extent to which economic growth occurs
d. Given flexible prices and the existing factors of production, a measure of how much the economy grows
e. Variations in the growth rate from the long-run rate of economic growth real shock business fluctuations

1. Menu Cost
2. Transaction
3. Real
4. Natural Rate of Unemployment
5. Nominal Wage
6. Business Fluctuations
7. Slow Growth Rate
8. Purchasing power Discrepancies

The records of Flounder’s Boutique report the following data for the month of April.
Sales revenue $103,300
Purchases (at cost) $52,100
Sales returns 2,200
Purchases (at sales price) 95,200
Markups 9,000
Purchase returns (at cost) 2,200
Markup cancellations 1,600
Purchase returns (at sales price) 3,200
Markdowns 9,500
Beginning inventory (at cost) 29,725
Markdown cancellations 3,100
Beginning inventory (at sales price) 50,100
Freight on purchases 2,600
Compute the ending inventory by the conventional retail inventory method. (Round ratios for computational purposes to 0 decimal places, e.g. 78% and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 28,987.)
Ending inventory using conventional retail inventory method

Pension data for Barry Financial Services Inc. include the following: ($ in thousands) Discount rate, 7% Expected return on plan assets, 10% Actual return on plan assets, 9% Service cost, 2021 $ 340 January 1, 2021: Projected benefit obligation 2,450 Accumulated benefit obligation 2,150 Plan assets (fair value) 2,550 Prior service cost—AOCI (2021 amortization, $40) 340 Net gain—AOCI (2021 amortization, $6) 360 There were no changes in actuarial assumptions. December 31, 2021: Cash contributions to pension fund, December 31, 2021 275 Benefit payments to retirees, December 31, 2021 300 Required: 1. Determine pension expense for 2021. 2. Prepare the journal entries to record (a) pension expense, (b) gains and losses (if any), (c) funding, and (d) retiree benefits for 2021.

For the previous month, the Bichsel Lounge served 1,500 customers with very few complaints. Their labor cost was $3,000; material cost was $800; energy cost was $200; and building lease cost was $1,500. They were open 26 days during the month, and the lounge has 20 seats. They are open six hours per day, and the average customer stay is one hour.

Required:
a. Calculate the single-factor productivities and the overall multiple-factor productivity. How could they improve the productivity?
b. Calculate the monthly capacity and the capacity utilization.

Criminal law defines crimes, establishes punishments, and includes payment for personal injury.


t or f

g Bellingham Company produced 3,400 units of product that required 1.5 standard direct labor hours per unit. The standard fixed overhead cost per unit is $2.95 per direct labor hour at 5,500 hours, which is 100% of normal capacity. Determine the fixed factory overhead volume variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

Which statement best conveys the bad news of the refusal?
a.We were able to save valuable resources that otherwise might have been spent on keeping out-of-warranty gear in working order and on missing peripherals such as monitors, keyboards, and mice.
b.To ensure compatibility, proper software licensing, and the same useful life of the equipment, we decided to accept only new and complete systems.
c.We regret to inform you that we cannot accept your used computing equipment as much as we appreciate your offer.

The Duerr Company manufactures a single product. All raw materials used are traceable to specific units of product. Current information for the Duerr Company follows:

Beginning raw materials inventory $27,000
Ending raw materials inventory 30,000
Raw material purchases 104,000
Beginning work in process inventory 39,000
Ending work in process inventory 49,000
Direct labor 129,000
Total factory overhead 104,000
Beginning finished goods inventory 79,000
Ending finished goods inventory 59,000

The company's cost of raw materials used, cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold is:________

haraldson Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Price or Rate Standard Cost Per Unit Direct materials 5.2 ounces $ 5.00 per ounce $ 26.00 Direct labor 0.9 hours $ 14.00 per hour $ 12.60 Variable overhead 0.9 hours $ 5.00 per hour $ 4.50 The company reported the following results concerning this product in June. Originally budgeted output 4,400 units Actual output 4,600 units Raw materials used in production 25,000 ounces Purchases of raw materials 20,100 ounces Actual direct labor-hours 7,200 hours Actual cost of raw materials purchases $ 42,900 Actual direct labor cost $ 14,400 Actual variable overhead cost $ 4,200 The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased. The materials quantity variance for June is: