Answer:
1. It is stoichiometric.
2. O2 is the limiting reactant.
3. 9.0 g of C2H6 remain unreacted.
4. 17.6 g of CO2.
5. 85.2%.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for the given chemical reaction:
[tex]2C_2H_6+7O_2\rightarrow 4CO_2+6H_2O[/tex]
We can see that:
1. It is stoichiometric and is balanced because the reactants yields the products according to the law of conservation of mass.
2. In this part, it is possible to calculate the moles of ethane by using its molar mass:
[tex]n_{C_2H_6}=15g*\frac{1molC_2H_6}{30.08g} =0.50molC_2H_6[/tex]
And the moles of oxygen by knowing that one mole is contained in 22.4 L at STP:
[tex]n_{O_2}=\frac{1mol}{22.4L} *15.68L=0.7molO_2[/tex]
Thus, by calculating the moles of carbon dioxide product by each reactant, we can identify the limiting one:
[tex]n_{CO_2}^{by\ C_2H_6}=0.50molC_2H_6*\frac{4molCO_2}{2molC_2H_6} =1.0molCO_2\\\\n_{CO_2}^{by\ O_2}=0.70molO_2*\frac{4molCO_2}{7molO_2} =0.4molCO_2\\[/tex]
Thus, since oxygen yields the fewest moles of CO2 product, we infer it is the limiting reactant.
3. In this part, we calculate the mass of C2H6 that actually react first:
[tex]m_{C_2H_6}^{reacted}=0.4molCO_2*\frac{2molC_2H_6}{4molCO_2}*\frac{30.08gC_2H_6}{1molC_2H_6} =6.0gC_2H_6[/tex]
Thus, the leftover of ethane (C2H6) as the excess reactant is:
[tex]m_{C_2H_6 }^{leftover}=15g-6.0g=9.0g6.0C_2H_6[/tex]
4. Since 0.4 moles of carbon dioxide were produced, we use its molar mass to calculate the mass as its theoretical yield:
[tex]m_{O_2}^{theoretical}=0.4molCO_2*\frac{44gCO_2}{1molCO_2}=17.6gCO_2[/tex]
5. Finally, the percent yield is gotten by dividing the actual yield by the theoretical one:
[tex]Y=\frac{15g}{17.6}*100\%\\\\Y=85.2\%[/tex]
Best regards!
A researcher is trying to identify whether household
substances are basic. Which approach would BEST help
the researcher investigate whether substances are
basic?
O A. Test each substance with blue litmus paper.
a
B. Test each substance with red litmus paper.
O
C. Mix each substance with a weak base and record the
results.
o
D.. Observe each substance and record its color.
Some students were investigating the speed of a toy car they built. They performed two trials and recorded the data in the table below. What was the average speed of the toy car during the two trials to the nearest tenth of m/s
Answer:
It's 3.0
Hope this helps
Where does the energy for almost all ecosystems come from
The Sun is the major source of energy for organisms and the ecosystems of which they are a part. Producers such as plants, algae, and cyanobacteria use the energy from sunlight to make organic matter from carbon dioxide and water. This establishes the beginning of energy flow through almost all food webs.
The minimum stream velocity necessary to transport a sediment particle that is 0.1 centimeter in diameter is closest to
Answer:
5.0 cm/s
Explanation:
Q = V * A
given that the diameter of the particle = 0.1 cm
V = stream velocity , A = cross sectional area of stream , Q = stream flow
For a particle with a diameter of 0.1 cm,
To determine the stream velocity we will use a stadia rod to measure at least 5 meters down ( depth of stream ) three times and then take the average value which will be used to determine the cross sectional area of the stream but Given that the width of the stream is not given the closet value to the stream velocity will be = 5.0 cm/s
Oxidation state of Ruthenium?
Answer:
0 to +8, and −2
Explanation:
Answer:
In addition to carbonyl and organometallic compounds in the low oxidation states −2, 0, and +1, ruthenium forms compounds in every oxidation state from +2 to +8. Very volatile ruthenium tetroxide, RuO4, used in separating ruthenium from other heavy metals, contains the element in the +8 oxidation state.
Valence: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Melting point: 2,250° C (4,082° F)
and the most stable oxidation state of ruthenium is +8
1.8 mol HCl and 3.3 mol NaOH react accord- ing to the equation HCl + NaOH −→ NaCl + H2O . Calculate the amount in moles of NaCl formed. Answer in units of mol.
Answer:
1.8 moles of NaCl must be produced.
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
1 mol of HCl reacts with 1 mol of NaOH to produce 1mol of NaCl
To solve this question we must find, as first, the limiting reactant:
1.8 moles of HCl will need 1.8 moles of NaOH for a complete reaction (Ratio of reaction 1:1). As there are 3.3 moles of NaOH,
HCl is limiting reactant
When the 1.8 moles of HCl react completely,
1.8 moles of NaCl must be produced because 1 mole of HCl produce 1 mole of NaCl
What is Hess's law?
A. Hess's law states that the enthalpy of a reaction changes with
temperature
B. Hess's law states that the enthalpy of a reaction does not depend
on the reaction path.
C. Hess's law states that only changes in enthalpy of a reaction can
be known.
D. Hess's law states that the enthalpy of a reaction depends on the
reaction path
Answer:
B. Hess's law states that the enthalpy of a reaction does not depend
on the reaction path.
Explanation:
how could you use a thin glass tube to place the crystal at the bottom of the beaker of water
Answer:
explation
Explanation:
you put ice cold water in a glass, and in another glass put boiling water, how long would it take for the two cups of water to be roughly the
Due to the surface tension of water and the crystals ability of diffusion the crystals are placed at the bottom of the beaker of water.
What is diffusion?Diffusion is defined as the process of movement of molecules which takes place under concentration gradient. It helps in movement of substances in and out from the cell.The molecules move from lower concentration region to a higher concentration region till the concentration becomes equal.
There are 2 main types of diffusion:
1) simple diffusion-process in which substances move through a semi-permeable membrane without the aid of transport proteins.
2) facilitated diffusion- It is a passive movement of molecules across cell membrane from higher concentration region to lower concentration.
There are 2 types of facilitated diffusion one is osmosis and dialysis.
Learn more about diffusion,here:
https://brainly.com/question/14852229
#SPJ2
3) Pick the correct definition for : A signal represented by a continuous wave *-1 analog signal-2 digitized siganal-3-encode-4-transmit-5-wave pulse.
plzzzz help brainliest and 50 points
Answer:
it is analog signal, your welcome
Analog Signal is the correct answer
Hope it helps you
2. What coefficients would balance the following equation?
_C2H6 +_027_C02 +_H20
A. 1C2H6 + 502 – 2002 + 3H20
B. 2C2H6 + 502 + 4002 + 6H20
O C. 2C2H6 + 702 4CO2 + 6H20
O D. 2C2H6 + 1002 > 4CO2 + 6H20
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Assuming you had a few typos in the equations, I would say C
I am going to assume the reaction
_C2H6 + _O2 → _CO2 + _H2O
Right now, there is enough hydrogen to make 3 water molecules, but since oxygen comes in groups of 2, it wouldn't work.
Therefore, we need 2 ethane molecules.
2C2H6 + _O2 → _CO2 + _H2O
Then balance the right side with the carbons and hydrogens
2C2H6 + _O2 → 4CO2 + 6H2O
So we need 4 O2's in carbon dioxide and 3 O2's in water (Since water uses 1 oxygen molecule per 2 hydrogens). Hence we will need 7 oxygens
2C2H6 + 7O2 → 4CO2 + 6H2O
And assuming errors in the typing, C should be the answer (if this matches)
On an as yet undiscovered planet, the atmo-
sphere is composed of a mixture of 79% argon
and 20% oxygen (volume percentage) along
with trace amounts of other gases, including
CO2, Kr, and Ne. An enterprising student on
that planet wishes to sell the equivalent of he-
lium balloons to small children. Heliun is not
available.
Which of the gases
1) krypton
II) carbon dioxide
III) methane
IV) propane
V) nitrogen
VI) carbon monoxide
would be an acceptable replacement so that
the balloons will float in that atmosphere?
Answer:
7 and carbon dioxide good luck with the answer
How many mL of 3.0 M HCl are needed to make 300.0 mL of 0.10 M HCl?
Answer:
V₁ = 10 mL
Explanation:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
M₁ = Initial molarity
V₁ = Initial volume of HCl
M₂ =Final molarity
V₂ = Final volume
Now we will put the values.
3.0 M ×V₁ = 0.10 M×300.0 mL
3.0 M ×V₁ = 30 M.mL
V₁ = 30 M.mL /3.0 M
V₁ = 10 mL
hope its helpp
Please Help me with number 4 I really need help please just tell me which letter is
Answer:
4. D
Explanation:
Matter can exist in three states namely: solid, gas and liquid. These three states are individually unique because they possess different properties or characteristics. Matter consists of particles, which behave differently in the different states.
Particles of a liquid e.g water, ethanol etc. will move freely about in the container it is placed but in close contact with one another. This means that the particles move freely while still attached to one another. This accounts for the reason liquids are said to FLOW.
What are the main components in dna
What is the name of this molecule?
Answer: The answer is either A or C. I'm leaning more towards A.
Answer:
I think its C :)
What does q = 0.75 g x 0.897 J/g•°C x 22°C equal?
Answer:
14.8005 Joules
Explanation:
This question is describing the calculation for the amount of heat (Q) a substance absorbs or releases. The amount of heat, Q, is calculated using the formula:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat (Joules)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat of substance (J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature of substance i.e. final temperature - initial temperature (°C).
According to this question, the following expression is given:
q = 0.75 g x 0.897 J/g•°C x 22°C
To calculate this further, this will equal to: 14.8005
This means that the amount of heat, q, absorbed or released by that substance is equal to 14.8005 Joules.
Please answer all questions on sheet
Answer:
Yes you always only see one side of the moon
The moon flag always points towards earth
It take 1 month for the moon to orbit the earth
It takes 29.5 days for the flag to rotate once in a full circle
Can y’all help me with this
PLS HELP!!!!!! JENSSN
Answer: I'm not sure but I thinks its C
Explanation:
What is the molarity of 42.1 g of AgNO3 dissolved in 1.75 L of solution?
2.31 M
B 0.248 M
C 0.142 M
D 24.1 M
2. An atom of Be has four protons, five neutrons and four electrons. What 10 poin
is the mas of Be? *
O a.4
b. 5
c. 1
09
Answer:
Five ( 5 ) is the correct answer
What happens to red litmus paper when it touches a household cleaner
that has ammonia in it, and why?
Answer:
It will turn blue
Explanation:
Its chemical formula is NH3, and anything that touches that dissolves into a blue liquid!
Hope I helped!
What is the best option?
please begging you guys someone help me
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
10) From the options provided for this question, gamma particle is the most energetic. Recall that gamma rays are high energy electromagnetic radiation which are capable of causing a high degree of ionization in matter.
11) The bombardment of U-235 with neutrons leads to the reaction;
[tex]U\frac{235}{92} + n\frac{1}{0}---> I\frac{138}{53} + Y\frac{95}{39} +3n \frac{1}{0}[/tex]
Hence
a = 92, b= 95, c= 53
12) In positron emission, a proton is transformed into a neutron. The mass number of the daughter nucleus is the same as its parent but the atomic number decreases by 1.
Hence;
[tex]Th\frac{231}{90} -----> e\frac{1}{0} +Ac \frac{231}{89}[/tex]
please what is catalyst
Answer:
a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.
"chlorine acts as a catalyst promoting the breakdown of ozone"
Explanation:
your welcome!
is the process of sediment being placed in a new location.
When sediment is carried away, this process is called
Answer:
Deposition
Explanation:
Deposition is the process of sediment being placed in a new location.
Answer: Deposition is the process of sediment being placed in a new location.
When sediment is carried away, this process is called erosion
Explanation:
What are the different variables of greenhouse gases and how do they affect one another?
what gives bases their properties?
Will mark brainly
ASAP thank you if you solve this
Increase the coefficient for NH3. Look at
the balance labeled "H" (for hydrogen).
Why are there now 3 hydrogen atoms on
the right side of the balance but 0 on the
left side?
Answer:
I don't know please you tell me just joking