By comparing the position of the sun and the shadows cast at noon on the summer solstice in two different cities, Eratosthenes was the first to determine that Earth was round. the distance between the two cities. the distance from Earth to the sun. the size of Earth.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The correct statement is ' the Size of the Earth'.

Explanation:

Most Greek scholars soo many years agreed that the earth was shperical in shape but never knew the size of the Earth.

Eratosthenes was a man of many talents, he was a geographer, a mathematician, an astronomer and a historian. With the expanse of knowledge he had, he compared the position of the sun and the shadows cast at noon on the summer solstice in two different cities. With reasonable accuracy, he was able to determine the shperical size of the earth. He computed this by using simple geometry and trigonometry and by recognizing Earth as a sphere in space.


Related Questions

1. What is acid rain?

A Rain which is acidic

B Burns caused by acid

C
Acid leakage from
factories D

A rare phenomenon that
occurs in the arctic
regions

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Are different dog breeds different species? Why or why not?

Answers

no. all dog breeds fall under the same species, canis familaris. so the answer is no, different dog breeds are not different species from one another.
give me brainliest :D

Due to the intense heat and pressure on the inner core, scientists believe it is a (4 points) solid liquid semi-fluid gas

Answers

Answer:

Liquid

Explanation:

What do sclerenchyma and collenchyma have in common? They are both thin-walled. They are both dead cells. They both function for support. They both function for food production and storage.

Answers

Answer:

They both function for support

Explanation:

Collenchyma cells gives support to extra structural regions as well as sclerenchyma are responsible for the support of plants.

Sclerenchyma and collenchyma have a common factor as they  both function for support.

What is  sclerenchyma and collenchyma?

Collenchyma cells is known to be a kind of supporting tissue and it also have some kind of irregular cell walls.

The work of sclerenchyma is to act as support to plant and as such, Sclerenchyma and collenchyma have a common factor as they  both function for support.

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where is the chromosomes located

Answers

Answer:

in the nucleus

Explanation:

Chromosomes are structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells.

Answer: In the nucleus

Explanation:

Is anyone else having trouble with brainly right now? Mine wont let me type anything in, like every time I try it just says NO MATCHES WERE FOUND. its annoying and I don't know how to fix it. ????

Answers

Answer:

sometimes the questions bug out idek whats going on

Explanation:

50 mmoles/L ÷ 100 pmoles/ML​

Answers

Answer:

the answer should be 0.5

Which describes sexual reproduction, and not asexual reproduction?

Answers

Answer:

One characteristic that describes sexual reproduction and that is not present in asexual reproduction is the combination of genetic information from two parents.

Explanation:

Sexual reproduction involves the participation of two individuals, whose genetic material is contributed and when they unite they give birth to a new individual, through the process of fertilization.

Individuals who reproduce sexually have the ability to form cells with half of their genetic charge, called gametes. The union of these cells forms the zygote, from which a new individual develops.

In asexual reproduction, a single individual is responsible for the reproductive process, which occurs by

Gemination. Bipartition Fragmentation. Parthenogenesis. Sporulation or sporogenesis.

Each one of these processes represents a different type of reproduction than the one that occurs sexually.

Hydrogen peroxide is a substance that is produced as a byproduct of many cell processes. However, hydrogen peroxide is toxic to cells. In fact, if cells are unable to break down hydrogen peroxide, they become poisoned and die.

The chemical reaction for the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide is shown below.


What role does catalase play in this reaction?

Answers

Answer:

In the reaction of decomposition of hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂), catalase is the enzyme responsible for catalyzing this reaction.

Explanation:

Catalase is an oxide-reductase enzyme whose substrate is H₂O₂, a potentially harmful by-product of metabolism.

The reaction that is mediated by catalase is:

                           H₂O₂ ------catalase--- → 2H₂O + O₂

where catalase is the enzyme that breaks the bond of the additional oxygen in the molecule to obtain H₂O and free O₂.

People with catalase deficiency may experience disorders and diseases due to the accumulation of H₂O₂ in the body.

What does it mean to have a hypotonic solution?

Answers

Answer:

A hypotonic solution has a lower concentration of solutes than another solution. In biology, a solution outside of a cell is called hypotonic if it has a lower concentration of solutes relative to the cytosol. Due to osmotic pressure, water diffuses into the cell, and the cell often appears turgid, or bloated.

Answer:

alright so there's 3 kinds of solutions!

hypotonic, isotonic and hypertonic

basically a cell is in a hypotonic

solution if the concentration of water

inside the cell is LOWER than the concentration

outside the cell. Water diffuses from high

to low. Water enters the cell.

and this is talking about ions!

Which of the following is not a common atmospheric pollutant? a. carbon monoxide b. sulfur oxides c. water d. nitrogen oxides Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

c water

Explanation:

water isn't pollutant its just water if it was then we would all be dead most likely. just common sense hope this helps OwO to elaborate some water is polluted but not all water is, but air atmospheric pollutants are more common, just trying to make sense of it lol

Triglycerides in animals' bodies are usually
solid fats, and those in plants are usually oils.
However, many animals living in the Arctic and
Antarctic have a greater number of triglycerides
that are oils than do other animals. What advan-
tage would the storage of body fat as oil instead
of solid fat be to animals that live in freezing
climates?

Answers

Answer:

biological yourself

,follow me

In which situation is energy released by a plant?


when oxygen is released into the air

before energy is stored in sugar molecules

when plants break down sugar molecules

when sugar and oxygen are made

Answers

Answer:

When sugar and oxygen are made

Explanation:

Through photosynthesis certain energy’s convert solar energy into chemical energy. Photosynthesis is the process used by plants to harness energy from sunlight. It is an endothermic (takes in heat) chemical process that uses sunlight to turn carbon dioxide into sugars. The sugars are used by the cell as energy, and to build other kinds of molecules.

Answer:

when plants break down sugar molecules

Explanation:

The geologic time scale began when Earth was formed & continues until present day. At the end of each Era a __________________________ occurred and every single one of a ____________________________

fill in the blanks :)


simple and short because this is 8th grade science and I don't want the answer to be sus :D

Answers

Answer:

First line is mass extinction and the 2nd is certain species died.

what are some good ways to study and stay on task without getting distracted? i need it i have a bio test tomorrow =D

Answers

Listen to Mario cart music. :)

Birds fly south in winter because of __(blank)__.
a) circadian rhythms
b) biological clocks
c) chronobiology
d) entrainment

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

susueijdjdjsjdjsjjs

Please help me really quick :)

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide is removed by respiratory organs

Explanation:

the cardiovascular system transports waste products to other systems

i’m pretty sure it’s the first one (aka A)

What is attracted to the oxygen atom in a water molecule?

a. A partially positive hydrogen atom in a second water molecule

b. A partially negative hydrogen atom in a second water molecule

c. A positive ion, such as Na+

d. Both a and c

Answers

Answer:

a.

Explanation:

The slight positive charges on the hydrogen atoms in a water molecule attract the slight negative charges on the oxygen atoms of other water molecules. This tiny force of attraction is called a hydrogen bond.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

In this series of metabolic reaction, Compound R is converted into Compound A, and
Enzyme X then catalyzes the conversion of Compound A into Compounds B and D.
Compound B is converted to Compound C.


Assume that Compound Cinhibits Enzyme X and that Compound C is not consumed
in a subsequent reaction. As the concentration of Compound C increases, the rate of
production of which compound is LEAST likely to decrease?
A. Compound A
B. Compound B
C. Compound C
D. Compound D

Answers

Answer:

A. Compound A

Explanation:

Enzymes are specialized, folded proteins that act as biological catalysts- they speed up the rate of certain chemical reactions in biological systems. Enzymes bind to substrates like compound A to their active site, where they facilitate the modification of molecular strutures, creating new compounds.

Inhibitors like compound C can prevent enzyme-substrate binding activity; the chemical reactions do not occur because the substrates cannot gain access to the active site. Because enzymes show specificity, binding only to certain substrates, other molecules cannot be catalysed by the enzyme.

Here, the amount of Compound A, which is produced via the conversion of R, is increased due to the reaction inhibition- its conversion to B and D is not mediated by X, the inhibited enzyme. While conversion may still occur slowly, without its catalyst,  more of the compound is being converted from R to A than A to B and D.

The concentration of A is least likely to decrease.

Which of the following are not photosynthetic organisms?
O phytoplankton
O algae
O consumers
O producers

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s consumers
incorrect it’s consumers

State two uses of fats to living organisms ​

Answers

Answer:

they act as messengers, helping proteins and do their job

The two uses of fats in living organisms are as follows:

They are actively involved in the storage of energy for metabolic functions. Fats generally insulate us and protect our vital organs.

What are Fats?

Fats may be characterized as a type of naturally occurring chemical substance that significantly describes a class of macronutrients utilized in metabolism called triglycerides.

Fat usually means any ester of fatty acids, or a mixture of such compounds, most commonly those that occur in living organisms. These groups of macronutrients are generally involved in the storage of energy for metabolic functions.

Triglycerides, cholesterol, and other essential fatty acids are the scientific term for fats the body can't make on its own in order to store energy, insulate us and protect our vital organs. They act as messengers, helping proteins do their jobs.

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Which represents the size of a population?

Answers

Answer:
D. Number of individuals in a specie

Step By Step Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

Scientists divide mitosis into four parts, or phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
True or false?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Hey There!_____________________________________Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{True}[/tex]

_____________________________________MITOSIS

Mitosis is a process where a single cell divides once into two identical daughter cells (cell division). The major purpose of mitosis is for growth and to replace worn out cells.

_____________________________________PARTS OF MITOSIS:

It has 4 parts, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase.

Prophase: The chromosomes condense into X-shaped structures that can be easily seen under a microscope.

Metaphase: The chromosomes line up neatly end-to-end along the centre of the cell.

Anaphase: The sister chromatids are then pulled apart by the spindle fibers. Each spindle fiber pulls one chromatid towards the opposite poles.

Telophase: At each pole of the cell a full set of chromosomes gather together. Membrane surrounds each pair forming a new cell

_____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'

microtubule structures that help separate the chromosomes during mitosis

Answers

Answer:

O fuso mitótico

Explanation:

fuso é uma estrutura feita de microtúbulos, fibras fortes que são parte do "esqueleto" da célula. Sua função é organizar os cromossomos e movê-los durante a mitose. O fuso cresce entre os centrossomos a medida que eles se separam.

does anyone know what to do?

it closes at 11:59 it’s ok if you don’t know ^^

Answers

Answer:

mRNA- AUGAAUGCUGCCGGUGA

methionine, asp, ala, ala, gly,

type of mutation- theres deletion which would mean its a missense mutation im p sure

Explanation:

The blood
vessel carry deoxygenated blood in human body

Answers

The pulmonary artery carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle into the lungs for oxygenation.

Are earthquakes predictable? Explain your answer.

Answers

No. Scientists have never predicted a earthquake. We do not know how, and we do not expect to know how any time in the foreseeable future.

Answer:

Nope Because

Explanation:

They are not based on scientific evidence, and earthquakes are part of a scientific process. For example, earthquakes have nothing to do with clouds, bodily aches and pains, or slugs.

what does cytoplasm contain?

Answers

Answer:

WaterSaltsDifferent organic molecules

I hope this helps!

If you wanted to stay 20 feet below the surface of the water, what kind of buoyancy would you need to have? Positive, Negative or Neutral?

Answers

Answer:

It depends what kind of water.

Explanation:

Salt water:

You would need a negative buoyancy.

Fresh water:

You would need a neutral buoyancy.

Please let me know if I am wrong!

Buoyancy is the tendency of an object to float at the upper surface of the fluid due to upwards force. If the diver wants to stay below the water surface then they will need negative buoyancy.

What is buoyancy?

Buoyancy has been defined by the upthrust experienced by an object in a fluid or liquid medium. It is a force that opposes or counters the weight of the object. Buoyancy can be positive, neutral, or negative. Positive buoyancy makes object float.

A negative buoyancy occurs when the object has more mass and density than the fluid so that the applied force makes them sink. So, if a person wants to stay 20 feet below the surface of the water then negative buoyancy has to take place.

Therefore, negative buoyancy will make a person stay at the bottom of the water.

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Most of the GMO crops grown today were developed to help farmers prevent crop loss. The three most common traits found in GMO crops are: (1) resistance to insect damage: (2) tolerance to herbicidesand (3) resistance to plant viruses. Let's consider #2 tolerance to herbicidesfarmers using herbicide-tolerant crops do not need to till the soilwhich they normally do to get rid of weedsWhich of these is NOT a positive environmental and economic impacts of this GMO trait ?

Answers

Answer:

: (2) tolerance to herbicides

Explanation:

Ability to the tolerate herbicides by some variety can lead to abuse of herbicides as over dose of it can be use in a particular region without considering the environmental hazard it can pose. Emission of some chemical compounds and release of some gasses from the herbicides result into land and air pollution especially when used in excess thing can affect the environment.

Residual impact on animals that feeds on such plant, it could lead to it death, after feeding if they move directly to the stream for feeding residual of such chemicals can be deposited in the water bodies leading to water pollution. Tolerance to herbicides is a good inventory but it can also be very detrimental especially when mid managed.

Answer:

the USAtestprep answer is C) No-till planting results in higher crop yields per acre.

Explanation:

.

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