Answer and Explanation:
a. The computation of the current break-even sales (units) is shown below:
= Fixed cost ÷ (Selling price - variable cost)
= $4,500,000 ÷ ($1,500 - $1,200)
= $4,500,000 ÷ $300 units
= 15,000 units
b. The anticipated break-even sales (units) is
= Fixed cost ÷ (Selling price - variable cost)
= $4,500,000 ÷ ($1,600 - $1,200)
= $4,500,000 ÷ $400 units
= 11,250 units
Explain with examples, the process of screening and evaluating new venture opportunities.
gooQS 8-1 Cost of plant assets LO C1 Kegler Bowling buys scorekeeping equipment with an invoice cost of $160,000. The electrical work required for the installation costs $16,800. Additional costs are $3,360 for delivery and $11,530 for sales tax. During the installation, the equipment was damaged and the cost of repair was $1,550. What is the total recorded cost of the scorekeeping equipment
Answer:
$180,160
Explanation:
Calculation of Cost of scorekeeping equipment
Purchase Price $160,000
Installation Cost $16,800
Delivery Cost $3,360
Total Cost $180,160
Note Sales Tax and Costs incurred subsequently after asset is put to use is excluded from Cost of Asset.
Therefore,
the total recorded cost of the scorekeeping equipment is $180,160.
Penelope worked for several years at an art gallery after graduating college. She had always imagined she would own her own studio one day, where she could showcase her own works as well as provide private art lessons and classes. She had saved money toward this goal but had little experience running any type of business.Based on Penelope's situation, which of the following is a disadvantage to her becoming a sole proprietor?A. Penelope may have difficulty managing all aspects of a small business alone.
B. Penelope is worried about who will be responsible for making final business decisions.
C. Penelope has few contacts she could use to obtain startup funding.
D. Penelope lacks significant expertise and experience in the art field.
Answer: A. Penelope may have difficulty managing all aspects of a small business alone.
Explanation:
Entrepreneurs generally have to run a business by themselves at first and this requires managing all aspects of the business especially when it is a small firm like Penelope's art gallery.
This will be especially tough for those who do not have managerial training like Penelope and would lead to them having difficulty in managing all the aspects of the business in an efficient enough way to grow the business and get returns.
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On December 31, 2021, Coolwear Inc. had balances in Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts of $47,500 and $2,000, respectively. During 2022, Coolwear wrote off $650 in accounts receivable and determined that there should be an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $4,300 at December 31, 2022. Bad debt expense for 2022 would be:
Answer:
Bad debt expense for 2022 would be $2,950.
Explanation:
Bad debt expense for 2022 can be calculated as follows:
Bad debt expense for 2022 = Allowance for uncollectible accounts of at December 31, 2022 - (Balances in Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts on December 31, 2021 - Accounts receivable written off) = $4,300 - ($2,000 - $650) = $2,950
Therefore, Bad debt expense for 2022 would be $2,950.
rationing a product by coupons when recipients are allowed to sell them will cause
Albert and his family sell beverages outside the stadium during local football matches. Local football matches take place every day because they are the main form of entertainment in the town. Albert knows that demand for beverages will depend on whom the local team is playing against. Albert has a large amount of beverages stored at home, and whatever does not get sold one day, will be stored for the next day. Based on the expected demand, Albert determines how many coolers will be needed for that day and rents the appropriate number of coolers from a local supplier (the only local supplier of coolers in town). The local supplier of coolers is an avid football fan and therefore opens the store only for a few hours early in the morning before the game. Once Albert has rented the coolers, the store closes until the next day. Which of the following statements are correct about Albert's business?A. For Georgina's business, the number of beverages is always a variable factor and the number of coolers is always a fixed factor. B. Before deciding how many coolers to rent, as long as the supply store is still open, Georgina is facing a long- run decision. C. Once Georgina has rented the coolers and the supplier has closed the store, Georgina is facing a long-run decision. D. Specifically for this problem, the long run could be described as roughly 24 hours. E. The long run is never less than 1 year.
Answer:
The correct statements about Albert's business:
C. Once Georgina has rented the coolers and the supplier has closed the store, Georgina is facing a long-run decision.
D. Specifically for this problem, the long run could be described as roughly 24 hours.
Explanation:
From the scenario, the variable factors are the number of beverages and the number of coolers for Albert's business. This is because the number of beverages and the number of coolers depend on demand. This eliminates option A. Option B is not a long-run decision but a short-run one. The long-run is a time period when the decision-maker cannot change her decisions to meet the prevailing demands.
8. The company just paid an annual dividend of $1.42 a share last month. Today, the company announced that future dividends will be increasing by 1.3 percent annually. If you require a return of 14.6 percent, how much are you willing to pay to purchase one share of this stock today
Answer:
$10.82
Explanation:
the amount i would pay for the stock would be its intrinsic value
according to the constant dividend growth model
price = d1 / (r - g)
d1 = next dividend to be paid
r = cost of equity
g = growth rate
1.42 x 1.013) / 0.146 - 0.013 = $10.82
Which of the following statements regarding employer reporting of pension trust funds is not correct? Group of answer choices Contributions by the governmental funds are recorded as expenditures in the General Fund. The net pension liabilities of proprietary fund employees are reported in the proprietary fund-basis statements. The net pension liability is reported in the government-wide financial statements. The net pension liability is reported in the governmental fund financial statements. Re-watch Continue Play 17:49 19:44 Question 1, Answered Question 2, Answered Question 3, Answered Question 4, Unanswered Question 5, Unanswered Volume Playback Speed 1x 1x Media Quality Full Screen Playback Speed Play Volume Media Quality Full Screen Details Quiz Results
Answer: The net pension liability is reported in the governmental fund financial statements
Explanation:
A pension trust fund is a long term savings plan that is being contributed to by the employer and the employee and it's a form of job benefit.
A pension plan is used to help workers build their retirement income and then withdraw as annuity payments. The option that the net pension liability is reported in the governmental fund financial statements isn't correct.
Calculate Tim's marginal revenue and marginal cost for the first seven frying pans he produces, and plot them on the following graph. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot marginal revenue and the orange points (square symbol) to plot marginal cost at each quantity.
Answer:
1. Profit maximization using total cost and total revenue curves Suppose Juanita runs a small business that manufactures teddy bears. Assume that the market for teddy bears is a competitive market, and the market price is $20 per teddy bear. The following graph shows Juanita's total cost curve. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot total revenue and the green points (triangle symbol) to plot profit for teddy bears quantities zero through seven (inclusive) that Juanita produces. Total Revenue Total Cost Profit TOTAL COST AND REVENUE (Dollars) 0 1 2 6 7 8 3 4 5 QUANTITY (Teddy bears) Calculate Juanita's marginal revenue and marginal cost for the first seven teddy bears she produces, and plot them on the following graph. Use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot marginal revenue and the orange points (square symbol) to plot marginal cost at each quantity.
Marginal Revenue Marginal Cost COSTS AND REVENUE (Dollars per teddy bear) 0 1 2 6 7 8 3 4 5 QUANTITY (Teddy bears) Juanita's profit is maximized when she produces teddy bears. When she does this, the marginal cost of the last teddy bear she produces is , which is than the price Juanita receives for each teddy bear she sells. The marginal cost of producing an additional teddy bear (that is, one more teddy bear than would maximize her profit) is $ , which is than the price Juanita receives for each teddy bear she sells. Therefore, Juanita's profit-maximizing quantity corresponds to the intersection of the curves. Because Juanita is a price taker, this last condition can also be written as
Matlock Company uses a periodic inventory system. Its beginning inventory consists of 50 units that cost $ 34 each. On June 3, the company purchased 150 units at $ 34 each. On June 15, the company sold 125 units at $ 50 each. Thecompany closes the books on June 30. The physical counts indicate that 75 units are available in the warehouse on June 30. Journalize the June transactions.
Answer:
Matlock Company
Journal Entries:
June 3: Debit Inventory $5,100
Credit Cash $5,100
To record the purchase of inventory.
June 15: Debit Cash $6,250
Credit Sales revenue $6,250
To record the sale of goods.
June 15: Debit Cost of goods sold $4,250
Credit Inventory $4,250
To record the cost of goods sold.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
June 3: Inventory $5,100 Cash $5,100
June 15: Cash $6,250 Sales revenue $6,250
June 15: Cost of goods sold $4,250 Inventory $4,250
Concord Company gathered the following reconciling information in preparing its July bank reconciliation:
Cash balance per books, 7/31 $21300
Deposits in transit 1100
Notes receivable and interest collected by bank 4340
Bank charge for check printing 80
Outstanding checks 7800
NSF check 730
The adjusted cash balance per books on July 31 is:____.
a. $25930.
b. $18130.
c. $17030.
d. $24830.
Answer:
d. $24830
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The adjusted cash balance per books on July 31 is:
Using this formula
Adjusted cash balance per books on July =Cash balance + Note collected- Printing Charges - NSF check
Let plug in the formula
Adjusted cash balance per books on July=$21,300 + $4,340 - $80 -$730
Adjusted cash balance per books on July= $24,830
Therefore The adjusted cash balance per books on July 31 is:$24830
Nagel Equipment has a beta of 0.88 and an expected dividend growth rate of 4.00% per year. The T-bill rate is 4.00%, and the T-bond rate is 5.25%. The annual return on the stock market during the past 4 years was 10.25%. Investors expect the average annual future return on the market to be 14.75%. Using the SML, what is the firm's required rate of return
Answer:
13.61 %
Explanation:
We have these information to answer the question
Risk free rate = 5.25
Beta = 0.88
Future return on market = 14.75
The formula for required rate of return
= Risk free rate + [ Beta * (future return on market - risk free rate)]
= 5.25 + [0.88(14.75-4.62)]
= 5.25 + (12.98-4.62)
= 5.25 + 8.36
= 13.61%
Therefore the firm's required rate of return = 13.61 %
Thank you!
Fenway Electronics produces video games in three market categories: commercial, home, and miniature. Fenway has traditionally allocated overhead costs to the three products using the companywide allocation base of direct labor hours. The company recently implemented an ABC system when it installed computer-controlled assembly stations that rendered the traditional costing system ineffective. In implementing the ABC system, the company identified the following activity cost pools and cost drivers:
Total Pooled
Category Cost Types of Costs Cost Driver
Unit $360,000 Indirect labor wages, supplies, factory utilities,
machine maintenance Machine hours
Batch 194,400 Materials handling, inventory storage, labor for
setups,packaging, labeling and shipping, Number of
scheduling production
orders
Product 105,600 Research and development Time spent
by research
department
Facility 300,000 Rent, general utilities, maintenance, facility
depreciation, admin. salaries Square
footage
Additional data for each of the product lines follow:
Commercial Home Miniature Total
Direct materials cost $25.00 /unit $15.00 /unit $12.00 /unit —
Direct labor cost $10.00 /hour $8.00 /hour $9.00 /hour —
Number of labor hours 6,000 12,000 2,000 20,000
Number of machine
hours 10,000 45,000 25,000 80,000
Number of production
orders 200 2,000 800 3,000
Research and
development time 10% 20% 70% 100%
Number of units 15,000 45,000 14,000 74,000
Square footage 20,000 50,000 30,000 100,000
Required:
1. Determine the total cost and cost per unit for each product line, assuming that overhead costs are allocated to each product line using direct labor hours as a companywide allocation base. Also determine the combined cost of all three product lines.
3. Determine the total cost and cost per unit for each product line, assuming that an ABC system is used to allocate overhead costs. Determine the combined cost of all three product lines.
The Jones Company has a very limited return policy for its products, and a customer can only return an item with a store receipt. The Jones Company has established this return policy without any customer satisfaction research. While the Jones Company thinks its policy is fair, many customers do not. A service-providing firm like the Jones Company that does little or no customer satisfaction research is most likely to experience a gap between _______.
Answer:
the customers' wants and what management thinks customers want.
Explanation:
A warranty can be defined as a written promise or guarantee made by a manufacturer, lessor or seller about the identity or quality of goods and services or a property to a purchaser, promising him or her to repair or replace it if necessary within a specified time frame.
An express warranty is typically considered to be an affirmative promise about the quality or characteristics of an item that is being sold to a buyer and as such it is binding and enforceable by law.
It recognized by the Uniform Commercial Code ("UCC") as explicit, stated promises by a manufacturer.
In this scenario, The Jones Company has a very limited return policy for its products, and a customer can only return an item with a store receipt. The Jones Company has established this return policy without any customer satisfaction research. While the Jones Company thinks its policy is fair, many customers do not. A service-providing firm like the Jones Company that does little or no customer satisfaction research is most likely to experience a gap between the customers' wants and what management thinks customers want.
A quality function deployment can be defined as a measure of customer wants or requirements and developing them into processes (how) that each functional area of the manufacturing firm can understand and work with.
Listed here are 20 control plans discussed in the chapter. On the blank line to the left of each control plan, insert a P (preventive), D (detective), or C (corrective) to classify that control most accurately. If you think that more than one code could apply to a particular plan, insert all appropriate codes and briefly explain your answer.Code Control Plan _________1. Library controls _________2. Program change controls _________3. Fire and water alarms_________4. Fire and water insurance _________5. Install batteries to provide backup for temporary loss in power _________6. Backup and recovery procedures _________7. Service level agreements _________8. IT steering committee 9. Security officer _________10. Operations run manuals _________11. Rotation of duties and forced vacations _________12. Fidelity bonding _________13. Personnel management (supervision) _________14. Personnel termination procedures _________15. Segregation of duties _________16. Strategic IT plan _________17. Disaster recovery planning _________18. Restrict entry to the computer facility through the use of employee badges, guest sign- in, and locks on computer room doors _________19. Access control software _________20. Personnel development controls
Answer:
Code Control Plan
____D_____1. Library controls
____P_____2. Program change controls
____D_____3. Fire and water alarms
____C_____4. Fire and water insurance
____C_____5. Install batteries to provide backup for temporary loss in power
____C_____6. Backup and recovery procedures
____P_____7. Service level agreements
____C_____8. IT steering committee
____P_____9. Security officer
____P_____10. Operations run manuals
____D_____11. Rotation of duties and forced vacations
____C_____12. Fidelity bonding
____P_____13. Personnel management (supervision)
____C_____14. Personnel termination procedures
____P_____15. Segregation of duties
____D_____16. Strategic IT plan
____C_____17. Disaster recovery planning
____P_____18. Restrict entry to the computer facility through the use of employee badges, guest sign- in, and locks on computer room doors
____P_____19. Access control software
____D_____20. Personnel development controls
Explanation:
P (preventive) controls protect against errors occurring.
D (detective) controls discover errors that have already occurred.
C (corrective) controls correct errors that have already occurred.
do you really think reseller partners will help out to uplift the factors of macro environment?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
From the list below, which items are classified as a materials activity:
a. Raw materials used
b. Raw materials beginning inventory
c. Raw materials purchases
d. Work in process beginning inventory
e. Goods manufactured
f. Direct labor used
g. Factor overhead used
The welding department supplies parts to the final assembly line. Management decides to implement a kanban system and has collected the following data: The daily demand is 2500 units. The production lead time is 3 days (this includes processing time, transport time, and waiting time). Management has decided to have 1.5 days of safety stock. One container fits 250 units.How many kanban containers will be needed to support this system?
Answer: 45 containers
Explanation:
The number of containers needed is calculated by:
= (Expected demand during Lead time + Safety Stock) / Container Capacity
Expected demand during Lead time = Daily demand * Lead time
= 2,500 * 3
= 7,500 units
Safety stock = 1.5 days * 2,500
= 3,750 units
Number of containers needed:
= (7,500 + 3,750) / 250
= 45 containers
(TYPE 6) Given that beginning inventory level is 660 units, total forecasted demand over the next 12 months is 18,000 units, and desired ending inventory level at the end of the 12th month is 900 units, what is the cost of production per month if a level strategy is used and per unit cost of production is $22
Answer: $33,440
Explanation:
First find the units to be produced for the year:
= Forecasted demand + Closing inventory - Opening inventory
= 18,000 + 900 - 660
= 18,240 units
Cost of production:
= 18,240 * 22
= $401,280
Cost per month:
= 401,280 / 12
= $33,440
Biarritz Corp. is growing quickly. Dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 31 percent for the next three years, with the growth rate falling off to a constant 6.1 percent thereafter. If the required return is 12 percent and the company just paid a dividend of $2.80, what is the current share price
Answer:
$82.85
Explanation:
a monopolist makes self cleaning jackets. at a price of $100 each it can sell 20 jackets. At a price of $98 each it can sell 21 jackets. When charging $98 per jacket total venue is
Answer:
Explanation:
100*20=2000
98*21=2058
58
less than the price
Your first staff meeting will be on Thursday. What message do you plan to send your team? Select an option from below.
a. I don't think Peter has been the problem here. It seems as if you all need more direction and an authoritative leader.
b. I'll provide that leadership for you.
c. I know things have been difficult, but we’re going to work together to turn things around.
d. I’m new here, so I’m depending on all of you, who know your jobs better than I do, to make the best decisions for the good of the company.
Answer:
C, i know things have been difficult, but were going to work together to turn things around.
Explanation:
just sounds the best
The correct answer is option D. The message to send out to the team before your first staff meeting should be, 'I’m new here, so I’m depending on all of you, who know your jobs better than I do, to make the best decisions for the good of the company.'
What is the message to send to your team before your first staff meeting?Before your first staff meeting, it is important that you send an appropriate message to the team. Abiding by the rules and regulations of formal writing, you must note that the message cannot be improper or rely heavily on contextual details as that would leave a wrong impression. Considering that it is your first meeting, it would be beneficial if you would specify how you are new to the team and how you plan to learn from those already established in the job. A degree of formal style with a pinch of communicative ease in your message is absolutely crucial to sending a good message to your team that they would highly appreciate.
Therefore, the message to send out to the team before your first staff meeting should be, 'I’m new here, so I’m depending on all of you, who know your jobs better than I do, to make the best decisions for the good of the company.'
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The project management plan is the output of the planning process of project _____. a. scope management b. procurement management c. integration management d. quality management
The planning for project management should be the result of the planning process of project integration management.
The information related to the project integration management is as follows:
It involved the coordination of all the parts of the projects. It is the formal document that measured how the project should be executed, controlled & checked.Therefore, the other options are incorrect.
Thus we can conclude that the planning for project management should be the result of the planning process of project integration management.
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Year Physical Capital Labor Force Physical Capital per Worker Labor Hours Output Labor Productivity (Looms) (Workers) (Looms) (Hours) (Garments) (Garments per hour of labor) 2027 160 40 - 1,800 14,400 - 2028 180 60 - 3,900 23,400 - Hint: Productivity is defined as the amount of goods and services a worker can produce per hour. In this problem, measure productivity as the quantity of goods per hour of labor. What is the physical capital (looms) per worker in 2027
Answer:
The physical capital (looms) per worker in 2027 is:
= 4.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Year Physical Labor Physical Labor Output Labor
Capital Force Capital Hours (Garments) Productivity
(Looms) (Workers) per Worker (Hours) (Garments
(Looms) per hour of
labor)
2027 160 40 4 (160/40) 1,800 14,400 8 garments/hr
2028 180 60 3 (180/60) 3,900 23,400 6 garments/hr
Physical capital per worker (Looms):
2027 = 160 looms/40 workers = 4
2028 = 180 looms/60 workers = 3
Labor productivity (garments per labor hour):
2027 = 14,400 garments/1,800 labor hours = 8 garments per labor hour
2028 = 23,400 garments/3,900 labor hours = 6 garments per labour hour
For each of the following items, indicate by using the appropriate code letter, how the item should be reported in the statement of cash flows, using the direct method.
Potential Matches:
1 : Declaration and payment of a cash dividend.
2 : Decrease in accounts receivable during a period.
3 : Conversion of bonds payable into common stock.
4 : Purchase of land for cash.
5 : Decrease in merchandise inventory during a period.
6 : Decrease in accounts payable during a period.
7 : Issuance of preferred stock for cash.
8 : Sale of equipment for cash at book value.
: Added in determining cash receipts from customers
: Added in determining cash payments to suppliers
: Deducted in determining cash payments to suppliers
: Cash outflow-investing activity
: Cash inflow-investing activity
: Cash outflow-financing activity
: Cash inflow-financing activity
: Significant non-cash investing and financing activity
Answer and Explanation:
The matching is as follows;
1. The cash dividend should belong from financing activity as a cash outflow
2. If there is an decrease in the account receivable so it would be added for calculating the cash receipts from customers
3. The bond payable would be converted into common stock so this is a non-cash investing and financing activity
4. The land should be purchased for cash so it belong from investing activity as a cash outflow
5. There is a reduction in the merchandise inventory so it would be subtracted for calculating the cash payment made to suppliers
6. There is a reduction in the account payable so it would be added for calculating the cash payment made to suppliers
7. The preferred stock is issued for cash belong from financing activity as a cash inflow
8. The equipment is sold at the book value belong from investing activity as a cash inflow
Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item Zeta9 are as follows: Oct. 1 Inventory 200 units at $30 7 Sale 160 units 15 Purchase 180 units at $33 24 Sale 150 units Assuming a perpetual inventory system and using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method, determine (a) the cost of goods sold on October 24 and (b) the inventory on October 31. a. Cost of goods sold on October 24 $fill in the blank 1 b. Inventory on October 31 $fill in the blank 2
Answer:
a. $4,830
b. $2,310
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. The cost of goods sold as on Oct 24 is
Units sold from Oct 1 Inventory is 40 (200 units - 160 units)
And, From Oct. 15 Purchase is 110 (150 units - 40 units)
Now
Cost of goods sold on October 24 is $4,830 (40 × 30) + (110 × 33)
b. The inventory as on Oct 31 is
= (180 - 110) × $33
= $2,310
Blue Corporation leases equipment from Falls Company on January 1, 2020. The lease agreement does not transfer ownership, contain a bargain purchase option, and is not a specialized asset. It covers 3 years of the equipment's 8-year useful life, and the present value of the lease payments is less than 90% of the fair value of the asset leased. The annual lease payment is $37,000 at the beginning of each year, and Blue's incremental borrowing rate is 5%, which is the same as the lessor's implicit rate Prepare all the necessary journal entries for Falls Company (the lessor) for 2020, assuming the equipment is carried at a cost of $232,000.
Answer:
this is an operating lease, so you do not have to calculate present value, all you need to calculate is depreciation expense:
January 1, 2020
Dr Cash 37,000
Cr Unearned revenue 37,000
December 31, 2020
Dr Unearned revenue 37,000
Cr Lease revenue 37,000
December 31, 2020
Dr Depreciation expense 29,000
Cr Accumulated depreciation, equipment 29,000
$232,000 / 8 years = $29,000
Market researchers often report disposable income. This is your income after tax deductions. Your gross income is $4,000 per month. Your federal tax is 10%, state tax is 7%, city tax is 3%, and you pay 7% to social security. What is your monthly disposable income?
A) $2,000
B) $2,920
C) $3,092
D) $4,022
Answer:
B.) 2,920
Explanation:
The monthly disposable income will be $2,920.Thus the correct option is B.
What is tax?A tax is referred to a certain amount that is collected by the government of any country from its citizens which is later on used in the development process of the country including building, hospitals, roads and maintaining transportation, and so on.
The calculation for monthly disposable income is
Gross payment=$4000
federal tax= 10%
State tax= 7%
city tax= 3%
Social security=7%
These given rates of tax will be multiplied by the Gross income amount-
($4,000 *0.10) = 400
($4,000*0.07) =280
($4,000*0.03) = 120
($4,000*0.07) = 280
The sum of these numbers will be
=400+280+120+280
=$1080
Then this amount will be deducted from the gross income
=$4,000-$1080
=$2920
The disposable income is $2920.Therefore, option B is appropriate.
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Joe King has an annual income of $240,000. Joe is buying a $400,000 house in a very desirable area, sought after by buyers. He applies for a loan at the bank and is approved for fully amortizing 30-year FRM at an annual rate of 3.40%, with monthly payments, compounded monthly. The bank will not lend more than 80% LTV. The appraisal indicates the house is worth $375,000. Assuming he does not want PMI What is the biggest mortgage Joe can get
Answer:
Joe King
The biggest mortgage Joe can get $300,000 (80% of $375,000).
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Joe King's annual income = $240,000
Cost of purchasing a house = $400,000
Bank highest limit = 80% LTV
Appraised worth of house = $375,000
80% of $375,000 = $300,000
b) 80% LTV means 80% of the loan to the property value (LTV). It is essentially the size of the mortgage that the bank is prepared to offer Joe in relation to the value of the property he is purchasing. In this instance, the appraised value of the property is $375,000. The 80% LTV will be equal to $300,000 ($375,000 * 80%).