In an experiment, a student was assigned to find the formula of an unknown hydrate that weighed 15.67g. The anhydrate, XCO3 (molar mass = 84.32 g/mol), weighed 7.58 g after all the water was driven off. Determine the moles of water per one mole of anhydrate.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

5.0 moles of water per one mole of anhydrate

Explanation:

To solve this question we must find the moles of the anhydrate. The difference in mass between the dry and the anhydrate gives the mass of water. Thus, we can find the moles of water and the moles of water per mole of anhydrate:

Moles Anhydrate:

7.58g  * (1mol / 84.32g) = 0.0899 moles XCO3

Moles water:

15.67g - 7.58g = 8.09g * (1mol / 18.01g) = 0.449 moles H2O

Moles of water per mole of anhydrate:

0.449 moles H2O / 0.0899 moles XCO3 =

5.0 moles of water per one mole of anhydrate


Related Questions

When fuels are burned, the chemical energy that is released can be used to generate another form of energy, such as heat, light,motion,or electricity. This is called

Answers

Answer: When fuels are burned, the chemical energy that is released can be used to generate another form of energy, such as heat, light, motion, or electricity. This is called combustion.

Explanation:

The chemical energy present in fuels actually releases when these fuels are burned or by combustion.

Hence when fuels are burned, the chemical energy that is released can be used to generate another form of energy, such as heat, light, motion, or electricity. This is called combustion.

For example, gasoline present in vehicles burns and undergoes chemical change which is then converted into thermal energy. This thermal energy then converts into mechanical energy due to which car moves.

Thus, we can conclude that when fuels are burned, the chemical energy that is released can be used to generate another form of energy, such as heat, light, motion, or electricity. This is called combustion.

__________the lowest point on a wave​

Answers

Answer:

The lowest point on a wave?

The lowest point on the wave is called as through or wave through.

The highest point on the wave is known as the crest or wave crest

The space between the crests is called the wave length.

The distance between the wave crest and the wave trough is called the wave height.

#CarryOnLearning

Answer:

Trough

Explanation:

The trough is the lowest point on a wave. The highest point on a wave is called a crest.

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which of the following has the largest atomic radius?
Al
B
Ca
N

Answers

Answer:

Im not sure if im right but i think its Ca

Explanation:

In the ground state, the valence electrons of a krypton atom are found in
1. The first shell
2. The outermost shell
3. Both the nucleus and the first shell
4. Both the first shell and the outermost shell

Answers

Answer: 2. The outermost shell

Explanation:

In an elements ground state, its electrons have the least amount of energy that they could have so they stay in their shells. When Krypton is in this state therefore, its valence electrons will stay in the outermost shell.

As Krypton has a total of 36 electrons in this state, there will be 8 valence electrons and they will all be in the outer shell.

A heavy brick weighs more than a fluffy cushion, but the cushion takes up more space. Which object has more matter?

Answers

Answer:

The brick has more matter because it has more mass.

Explanation:

The brick has more matter because the cushion has less mass than the brick

To double-check a chemical in lab before using it, sniff near the opening of the container, true or false?

Answers

The answers is false because you do not want to inhale unknown chemicals

Explain why the ability of PLP to catalyze an amino acid transformation is greatly reduced if the OHOH substituent of pyridoxal phosphate is replaced by OCH3OCH3.

Answers

Answer:

Following are the responses to the given question:

Explanation:

In the given question the OH could be generated as the H-bond with both the N (nitrogen), which is used to place its N as the partially positive value(+). It is used to simplifies the addition for either its  AA with the imine C. In the above H-bond, the w N is not required as the possibility to use the OCH3

A mixture of 0.224 g of H2, 1.06 g of N2, and 0.834 g of Ar is stored in a closed container at STP. Find the volume (in L) of the container, assuming that the gases exhibit ideal behavior.

Answers

Answer: The volume of given container is 3.83 L.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of [tex]H_{2}[/tex] = 0.224 g

Mass of [tex]N_{2}[/tex] = 1.06 g

Mass of Ar = 0.834 g

Since, moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass. Therefore, moles of given substances present in the mixture are as follows.

Moles of  [tex]H_{2}[/tex] are:

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{0.224 g}{2 g/mol}\\= 0.112 mol[/tex]

Moles of [tex]N_{2}[/tex] are:

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{1.06 g}{28 g/mol}\\= 0.038 mol[/tex]

Moles of Ar are:

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{0.834 g}{40 g/mol}\\= 0.021 mol[/tex]

Total moles = (0.112 + 0.038 + 0.021) mol = 0.171 mol

Now, using ideal gas equation the volume is calculated as follows.

PV = nRT

where,

P = pressure

V = volume

n = no. of moles

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K

T = temperature

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]V = \frac{nRT}{P}\\= \frac{0.171 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 273 K}{1 atm}\\= 3.83 L[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the volume of given container is 3.83 L.

A sealed container contains a sample of air. The average speed of a hydrogen gas molecule in this container is 2222 meters per second. What is the average speed of a nitrogen gas molecule, in meters per second , in the container

Answers

Answer:

fhkigfkh mlfhg,hgljh

Explanation:

l,dlflfk,jhm,gkhmtyhm,;tgjnh

Acids and bases are chemical molecules with very different characteristics.

a. True
b. Fasle

Answers

Answer:

TRUE ,hope it helped you

Explanation:

Two airplanes are flying in the sky in such a way that the gravitational attractions between them decreases. The planes must be flying:
A.
away from each other.
B.
next to each other at the same speed.
C.
towards each other.
D.
faster than the speed of sound.

Answers

A. away from each other

Two airplanes are flying in the sky in such a way that the gravitational attractions between them decreases. The planes must be flying away from each other. Hence option A is correct.

What is gravitational attraction?

Gravitational attraction is defined as a basic interaction that pulls everything with mass or energy in the same direction. All objects are subject to gravitational interactions, the strength of which is directly inversely proportional to the product of their masses. The size of an object and the separation between the objects have an impact on gravity.

In order to reduce the gravitational pull, two planes are flying in the sky. There must be a directionality between the aircraft. No matter what is in between the two bodies, there will still be gravitational pull. As a result, even if the medium between the two bodies changed, the gravitational force between them would not.

Thus, two airplanes are flying in the sky in such a way that the gravitational attractions between them decreases. The planes must be flying away from each other. Hence option A is correct.

To learn more about gravitational attraction, refer to the link below:

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An unknown compound (152 mg) was dissolved in water to make 75.0 mL of solution. The solution did not conduct electricity and had an osmotic pressure of 0.328 atm at 27°C. Elemental analysis revealed the substance to be 78.90% C, 10.59% H, and 10.51% O. Determine the molecular formula of this compound.

Answers

Answer:

The molecular formula of the compound is C10H16O.

Explanation:

Based on the given information, the mass of an unknown compound is 152 mg or 0.152 g, which was dissolved to produce 75 ml of solution.

The osmotic pressure of the solution is 0.328 atm at 27 degrees C or 300 K.

The formula of osmotic pressure is,

P = CRT

Now putting the values in the formula we get,

0.328 = C*0.0821*300

C = 0.013317

C = (mass/molecular mass) * (1000/volume of solution in ml)

0.013317 = (0.152/Molecular mass) * (1000/75)

Molecular mass = 152.186

C mass = 152.186 * 0.789 = 120.07 grams

C mole = 120.07/12 = 10

H mass = 152.186 * 0.1059 = 16.11 grams

H mole = 16.11/1 = 16

O mass = 152.186 - 120.07 - 16.116 = 16 grams

O mole = 16/16 = 1

Thus, the molecular formula of the compound will be,

C10H16O


Which equation is correctly balanced?

Answers

Answer:

When the moles of the reactant is equal to the mole of the product.

Sodium hydroxide, NaOH, is a strong base that is sometimes used as a cleaning agent since it can be used to dissolve proteins, grease, oils, and fats. Rank the following in increasing order of their molarity. Rank from lowest to highest.

a. 6.625 g NaOH dissolved in 250. mL of water
b. 63.0 g of NaOH dissolved in 1.00 L of water
c. 8.00 g of NaOH dissolved in 500. mL of water
d. 0.0530 of NaOH in 100 mL of water

Answers

Answer:

Rank from lowest to highest - c<a<d<b

Explanation:

Molarity is basically the moles of the solute dissolved in a solvent. Molar mass of NaOH = 39.997 g/mol

a) 6.625 g NaOH dissolved in 250. mL of water

Molarity = 6.625 grams */( 0.250 *39.997) g/mol = 0.66

b) 63.0 g of NaOH dissolved in 1.00 L of water

Molarity = 63 grams */( 1 *39.997) g/mol = 1.575

c) 8.00 g of NaOH dissolved in 500. mL of water

Molarity = 8 grams */( 0.5 *39.997) g/mol = 0.331

d) 0.0530 of NaOH in 100 mL of water = 0.53

Rank from lowest to highest - c<a<d<b

7 grams of oxygen gas is reacted with excess C4H8. How many grams of CO2 gas at STP are produced?

Answers

i think 14 are produced because if you go up by that you get it

Compound X has the molecular formula C6H10. X decolorizes bromine in carbon tetrachloride. X also shows IR absorption at about 3300 cm-1 . When treated with excess hydrogen and a nickel catalyst, X yields 2-methylpentane. The most likely structure for X is:

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option D. (check image)

Explanation:

Alkynes and alkenes both decolorized bromine in carbon tetrachloride. The absorption of the IR at about 3300 cm-1 for the X here that are found in the terminal alkynes absorption range only. In presence of excess hydrogen and a nickel catalyst, x gives the  2-methyl pentane.

The most likely structure for X is: CH3-CH3-ch-CH2-C≡CH

A compound having double and triple bonds is called alkenes and alkynes. The most likely structure of the compound will be 2 -methyl -4- hexyne.

What is the molecular formula?

The molecular formula represents the chemical atomic proportions of the compound or the molecule through the symbols, and numbers.

Bromine is decolorized by the alkynes and alkenes. The absorption range is followed by the terminal alkynes and in excess hydrogen yields 2-methyl pentane.

Therefore, 2 - methyl - 4 - hexyne is most likely to be X.

Learn more about molecular formulas here:

https://brainly.com/question/9669153

Calculate the mass of sucrose needed to prepare a 2000 grams of 2.5% sucrose solution.

Answers

Explanation:

[tex] = 2.5\% \times 2000 \\ = \frac{2.5}{100} \times 2000 \\ = 50 \: g[/tex]

How many grams of O2 can be produced from 3 moles KCIO3-

Answers

Answer:

In the question the mass has two significant figures; thus the mass of O2 released would be 4.0 g (two significant figures). 122.55 g of KClO3 yields 3*32 g of O2

Explanation:

I need help with my chemistry but you can only choose one correct answer​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

photosynthesis

the given chemical reaction is photosynthesis.

During photosynthesis carbon dioxide absorbed by plants reacts with water in presence of sunlight to give glucose and oxygen.

It’s double replacement

It is defined as a push or pull that starts, stops or changes the direction of a moving object. *

Answers

Answer:

A force is a push or pull that can cause an object to move, stop, or change speed or direction.

I think it's Force.

A Force is any push or pull that causes an object to move, stop, or change speed or direction.

Construct a Lewis structure for hydrogen peroxide, H2O2, in which each atom achieves a stable noble-gas electron configuration. Draw the molecule by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds. Include all lone pairs of electrons.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

Hydrogen peroxide is made up of two atoms of hydrogen and two atoms of oxygen as shown in the image attached.

The two oxygen atoms are joined together by a single covalent bond and each of the oxygen atoms are bonded to one hydrogen atom each.

There are two lone pairs on each of the oxygen atoms.

The Lewis(dot) structure for hydrogen peroxide is shown in the image attached to this answer.

200 grams of iron (III) chloride reacts with ammonium carbonate [(NH4)2CO3] in the following equation.

FeCl3 + (NH4)2CO3 ---------> NH4Cl + Fe2(CO3)3



The number of grams of ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) that will be produced is ___ grams.


a
395
b
181
c
198
d
339

Answers

Answer:

[tex]FeCl₃ + (NH₄)₂CO₃ → NH₄Cl + Fe₂(CO₃)₃[/tex]

first balance the chemical equation

first balance the chemical equation[tex]2FeCl₃ + 3(NH₄)₂CO₃ → 6NH₄Cl + Fe₂(CO₃)₃[/tex]

2FeCl₃=2*162=324g

6NH₄Cl=6*53.5=321g

324 g of FeCl₃ gives 321 g of NH₄Cl

200g of FeCl₃ gives 321/324*200=198.14 g of NH₄Cl

in nearest value it is 198g/mole

The number of grams of ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) that will be produced is C.198___ grams.

About how long did it take for this population to reach the carrying capacity of this habitat

Answers

Answer:100

Explanation:

The pressure of a gas is 1.0 atm, the volume is 3.0 L, and the temperature is 200 K. A chemist changes one factor while keeping another constant so that the new pressure is 2.0 atm. Which of the following could be the new conditions?

The final volume is 6.0 L, while temperature is kept constant.
The final temperature is 100 K, while volume is kept constant.
The final volume is 4.0 L, while temperature is kept constant.
The final temperature is 400 K, while volume is kept constant.

Answers

The final temperature is 100k while volume is kept constant (second one)

Answer: The correct answer is actually: The final temperature is 400 K, while volume is kept constant.

Explanation: Got it right on test!

7. water, when heated, changes into this​

Answers

Answer:

We learned that waterhas three states: ice is the solid state, watervapor is the gaseous state, and wateris the liquid state. When water is heatedit evaporates, which means it turns into watervapor and expands. Secondly, does water expand when heated?

Explanation:

Please someone help me!
I need this done ASAP *URGENT*
I Need this done before Thursday or Friday because Friday is my last day of school so please finish this today!
Best answer gets BRAINLIEST
PLEASE HURRY AND ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS CORRECTLY
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What’s the difference worksheet
Atoms,molecules,elements and compounds
PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASEEEEEEE ANSWER THIS I only have TWO days of school left! And I need this done quickly

Answers

2. H2O
3. O3
4. H2
5. CO2
6. CO
7. NO2
8. CH4

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to  chemical formula. Therefore, in the above given ways the chemical formula for the molecule can be written.

What is chemical formula?

A chemical formula is a scientific notation that uses atomic symbol and numerical subscripts to represent the number and types of elements contained in a molecule. A chemical formula seems to be a concise written description of an existing three-dimensional molecule.

A chemical formula characterizes a material to the atomic level. There are three sorts of chemical formulas: empirical, molecular, and structural.

The chemical formula for the given molecules are:

2. H[tex]_2[/tex]O

3. O[tex]_3[/tex]

4. H[tex]_2[/tex]

5. CO[tex]_2[/tex]

6. CO

7. NO[tex]_2[/tex]

8. CH[tex]_4[/tex]

Therefore, in the above given ways the chemical formula for the molecule can be written.

To know more about chemical formula, here:

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Find the concentration of Pb2 (aq) in ppm by mass of a 1.13 L sample of contaminated water that was assayed by adding NaI(s) and obtaining 55.1x10-3 g of PbI2(s) precipitate. Assume that Pb2 (aq) is completely precipitated as PbI2(s). The molar mass of PbI2(s) is 461.01 g/mol. Assume that the density of the solution is 1.00 kg/L. Give the answer with 3 or more significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

22.1 ppm

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

Pb2+ (aq)  + 2NaI(s) ------>PbI2(s) + 2 Na^2+

Mass of precipitate =  55.1x10-3 g

Number of moles of precipitate =  55.1x10-3 g/461.01 g/mol = 1.2 * 10^-4 moles

1 mole of  Pb2+  yields 1 mole of PbI2

Hence 1.2 * 10^-4 moles of  Pb2+  also yields  1.2 * 10^-4 moles of PbI2.

Hence mass of Pb2+ present = 1.2 * 10^-4 moles * 207 g/mol = 0.025 g or 25 mg

Mass of solution = Density of solution * volume of solution

Mass of solution = 1.00 kg/L * 1.13 L

Mass of solution = 1.13 Kg

Concentration in mg/Kg(ppm) = mass of solute/mass of solution

= 25 mg/1.13 kg

= 22.1 ppm

Brainiest and 10 points
Which has a HIGHER frequency?
A. Orange light
B. Blue light

Answers

Answer:

A. Orange light

Explanation:

According to the band spectrum of white light ( ROYGBIV )

Answer:

I think it blue light is higher

How do isotopes of the same atom react chemically? How do isotopes of the same atom compare in size?

Answers

Atoms of the same elements differing in the number of neutrons in their nuclei are known as isotopes. Thus, isotopes of an element have the same atomic number but different atomic mass number. Isotopes of an element have similar chemical properties but different physical properties.

Magnesium metal reacts with a solution of silver nitrate in a single-replacement reaction, producing aqueous magnesium
nitrate and silver metal.
If a reaction starts with 0.480 mol Mg, how many moles of silver are produced?
You must show a proper set up for the calculation, the answer with a proper unit, and
the proper significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

0.960 mol of Ag

Explanation:

Mg(s) + 2AgNO3(aq) → Mg(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)

1.00 mol of Mg ---- 2.00 mol of Ag

0.480 mol of Mg ---- x

x = (0.480×2)/1 = 0.960 mol of Ag

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