11. Describe how the climate most likely changed between 220 million and 12 thousand years ago

11. Describe How The Climate Most Likely Changed Between 220 Million And 12 Thousand Years Ago

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Earth was formed about 4.5 billion years ago—that's a very long time ago! It's hard to say exactly what the Earth's daily weather was like in any particular place on any particular day thousands or millions of years ago. But we know a lot about what the Earth's climate was like way back then because of clues that remain in rocks, ice, trees, corals, and fossils.

These clues tell us that the Earth's climate has changed many times before. There have been times when most of the planet was covered in ice, and there have also been much warmer periods. Over at least the last 650,000 years, temperatures and carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere have increased and decreased in a cyclical pattern.

These two clue show how the amount of carbon dioxide and the Earth's temperature have changed over the last 650,000 years. Both clue show a similar up-and-down pattern.

People didn't cause the climate change that occurred thousands or millions of years ago, so it must have happened for other natural reasons.


Related Questions

What term describes the length of one complete wave cycle?

Answers

Answer: One Wavelength

what are possible consequences of complete dominance

Answers

Explanation:

In complete dominance, the effect of one allele in a heterozygous genotype completely masks the effect of the other. The allele that masks the other is said to be dominant to the latter, and the allele that is masked is said to be recessive to the former.

The syntenic genes B and T are linked. A cross between two parents, with genotypes BBtt and bbTT, produces F1 progeny with the BbTt genotype. What are the possible arrangements of alleles on the F1 progeny's chromosomes

Answers

Answer:  options related to your question attached below

answer : Bt/bT

Explanation:

Determine the Possible arrangements of alleles on the F1 progeny's chromosomes

Parents : BBtt and bbTT

when BBtt  and bbTT crosses ( i.e. BBtt * bbTT )

BBtt * bbTT   ( parents crossing )

= Bt/bT  ( possible arrangement )

PLZZ HELP ME THIS IS AN ASSIGMENT I WANT YOU TO DO IT IN YOUR OWN WORDS AND NO SCAMMED
1.)Skilled Scientist level from Rubric: Student used critical thinking skills and evidence to establish a possible relationship among organisms and a possible evolutionary history of traits.
How many different species are there?


2.) List the different genus groups:


3.) Explain in your own words the order in which the creatures’s traits may have evolved starting from the first likely trait. (HINT: Which trait is the most common across the creatures? Be sure you list ALL of the physical features from the key above from most common to least common)

Answers

Answer:^^^^

Explanation:

above me is correct!

What is the thin, whitish skin layer on the top of bones called?
1. periosteum
2. bone marrow
3. hard bone
4. compact bone

Answers

Answer:

The answer is periosteum

Explanation:

I dont really have an explanation i had this wuestion and just guessed an got it right

Answer:

periosteum  is correct to the person above

Explanation:

In a population of goldfish, individuals can be colored orange, white, white with orange spots,
orange with black spots, and orange with white spots. What is the best explanation for these
color differences?

Answers

kahit kahit po ayaw mona kana kana aaaa

When the proctor was handing out this test, you noticed that your respiration rate and heartbeat increased, your palms got sweaty, and your hand shook a little. Your pre-test behaviors were triggered by the:

Answers

Maybe Anxiety or reflex action of our bosy to the situation

Part 2
What is the strongest muscle in your body?
Here is a pick of the 5 strongest muscles.

Answers

The strongest muscle based on its weight is the masseter. With all muscles of the jaw working together it can close the teeth with a force as great as 55 pounds (25 kilograms) on the incisors or 200 pounds (90.7 kilograms) on the molars. The uterus sits in the lower pelvic region. Hope this helps

Answer glatus m.

Explanation:

Pietro has two dogs that are related, and he wants to understand why one of the dogs has tan fur and the other has brown fur.

Which pattern of inheritance would explain the different fur color in the related dogs?

Answers

Polygenic inheritance is simply a form of inheritance whereby the trait of the individual or the animal is gotten from the cumulative effects of several genes. In such case, there are many genes which control the expression of the trait. This is quite different from the monogenic inheritance whereby the trait is as a result of the expression of just only one gene.

Since Pietro has two dogs that are related, and one of the dogs has tan fur and the other has brown fur, then this means there's more than one gene which is expressed in this case.

In conclusion, the answer to the question is polygenic inheritance.

Read related question on:

https://brainly.com/question/22923

The second law of thermodynamics states that entropy of a system tends to

Answers

Explanation:

The second law of thermodynamics states that the total entropy of a system either increases or remains constant in any spontaneous process; it never decreases. ... Heat cannot transfer energy spontaneously from colder to hotter, because the entropy of the overall system would decrease.

A hybrid offspring of a male lion and a tigress is a _________.
Plz answer I will add you as brainlest

Answers

Answer:

Such offspring are called hybrid offspring. Furthermore; within such hybridization process, if male is a lion and female is a tiger (tigress) then the hybrid offspring is termed as a liger. Vice-versa; if the male is a tiger and the female is a lion (lioness) then the hybrid offspring is called a tigon.

Answer:

Liger

Explanation:

Why do organisms need both mitosis and meiosis to process?

Answers

Explanation:

Both mitosis and meiosis processes are extremely important because they are the division of chromosomes and without this division reproduction would not occur. Cell division plays an important role in the life cycle of a cell allowing the cell to grow, develop and then reproduce.

Mitosis and meiosis are cell divisions that are needed by organisms because of its importance to them.

Mitosis is a type of cell division where by a single cell divides to form two identical daughter cells.

The importance of mitosis to organisms include:

They help in repairing the damaged cells,They help in growth and development of  organisms.

Meiosis is a type of cell division where by a single cell divides two times to produce four cells.

These four cells contain half the original amount of genetic information of the divided cell.

The importance of meiosis to organisms include:

It ensures the possibility of sexual reproduction in organismsIt leads to production of genetic variation in organisms.

Therefore due to the importance of meiosis and mitosis listed above, they are needs to organisms.

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/16249478

The rising of bread dough is the result of The rising of bread dough is the result of oxygen being released. carbon dioxide produced by fermentation. biotin production. oxidative phosphorylation.

Answers

Answer:

Fermentation

Explanation:

Fermentation is the process whereby carbohydrates are converted to acohol or acid by the activities of some enzymes. During the process of fermentation, carbon dioxide is produced and it is found as tiny pockets of air inside the bread dough. This make it to rise. The alcohol produced evaporates later during the bread making process.

Describe TWO environmental consequences, other than those related to the loss of boreal forest habitat, that result from the extraction of bitumen or the transportation of synthetic oil to customers.

Answers

Answer: The greenhouse gas emissions from the extraction of bitumen and the use of large quantities of water.

Explanation:

Bitumen is a natural flammable organic matter formed from kerogen in the process of petroleum generation, which is soluble in carbon disulfide. Asphalt and mineral wax are examples of hydrocarbons which are part of bitumen. Conventional oil is extracted by wells while oil sands deposits are extracted using surface mining sectioning techniques, or are flowed to wells by in situ techniques that reduce bitumen viscosity by steam and/or solvents. So, unlike crude oil extracted in oil wells, bitumen requires an open-pit mining operation, in which large tracts are washed with a mixture of water and chemicals to separate the bitumen from a mixture of sand and clay.

Two consequences of this practice are:

The greenhouse gas emissions from the extraction of bitumen are larger than the extraction of conventional oil. The emissions produced contribute  to enhance the greenhouse effect and cause global warming. The greenhouse effect occurs when certain gases retain part of the energy emitted by the earth's soil when heated by the sun's radiation. This phenomenon occurs naturally, and thanks to it, the average temperature of the Earth is about 14º C (57.2 °F). The problem occurs when these greenhouse gases increase in the atmosphere and the amount of energy that is not released into space also increases and, with it, the Earth's temperature. The extraction of bitumen from oil sands requires the use of large quantities of water, and even though water used here can be recycled, only a small amounts is returned to the natural cycle. Also, spills from the transportation of the oil could damage soils and waterways, increasing water pollution. This toxic water  could get into surface.

Saprophytes play a major role in Nitrogen cycle. Justify ?

Answers

Answer:

yes now mcq partner sso explain is nit nessesary

35. When substances move in and out of cells using energy this is called:
a. active transport
b. passive transport
c. activation energy
d. selective transport

Answers

Answer:

active transport

Explanation:

Active transport is the movement of particles from a region of low concentration to a region of high concentration against the concentration gradient that requires energy.

Bauxite is an ore that is mined extensively. What makes bauxite a valuable ore?
A It is extracted for use in food.
B It is burned to generate electricity in power plants.
C It is the primary source for aluminum.
D It is used in the production of steel.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Bauxite is the most common aluminum ore. Approximately 98% of primary aluminum production is based on bauxite. In the former Soviet Union, aluinite and kaolinite are also used in small proportions for aluminum production. Bauxite is a naturally occurring, heterogeneous material composed primarily of one or more aluminum hydroxide minerals plus various mixtures of silica, iron oxide, titania, and other impurities in trace amounts. The principal aluminum hydroxide minerals found in varying proportions within bauxite are gibbsite (trihydrated) and boehmite and diaspore (both monohydrated). The content of aluminum oxide is 30–60%. Bauxite is generally extracted by open cast mining from strata, typically 4–6 m thick under a shallow covering of topsoil and vegetation (Table I).

Agriculture activities are precursors for environmental degradation without human and nation benefit discuss

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, Agriculture activities are precursors for environmental degradation without human and nation benefit because these activities are responsible for the soil degradation. If we skip the human and nation benefit from these agricultural activities, there is disadvantage of these activities which destruction of soil. The tillage practices loosen the soil that leads to the erosion of soil through wind.

This fossil bird and this living salamander both have tails. However, they have different tail structures. The bird has a very short tail made of just one bone that helps it have a light skeleton for flying. The salamander has a long tail with many bones that helps it balance while it runs. What most likely explains why both the bird and salamander have tails and why the tails are different

Answers

birds like to lay fossils. Salamanders have tails btw.

Hope this helped!

The fossil bird and salamander both have different tail structure because they both inherited tails from a shared ancestor population initially, but this population eventually separated into different environments.

In order to adapt into their immediate environment they both evolve their tail structure to carry out different functions.

 

How does evolution occur? It is the change in the phenotypic characters  of a species over several generation resulting from natural selection and genetic drift.

The  the tail of salamander  was evolved to store fat and proteins, assistance in the movement, hence it has long tail with many bones for ease of movement.

Whereas birds short and light weight tail for the ease of flying and normal functioning.

Hence, different body structure evolved from the same ancestors for the adaptation in different species.

To learn more about evolution ;

https://brainly.com/question/4145459

#SPJ2

An amoeba is only made up of one cell. This means that the amoeba is...
A. multicellular

B. unicellular

Answers

Answer:

B. Unicellular

Explanation:

A unicellular organism is an organism that contains only one cell. So, because the amoeba consists of a single cell it is unicellular

(Multicellular means it has more than one cell)

Hope this helps! :D

unicellular

Explanation:

because unicellular contain single or one cell

What type of mutation occurs when a stop codon replaces an amino acid codon

Answers

A nonsense mutation occurs. The presence of the stop codon results im the production of a shortened, and most likely nonfictional protein.

Here is ANOTHER ACCOUNT! DO NOT CLICK ON LINKS LIKE THESE! THEY ARE NOT SAFE! SPREAD THE WORD!

Answers

Answer:

yea I know, I tell people not to click on them

Answer:

i also tell them to not click on it

Explanation:

Part of nasal cavity which makes the air warm.

A. Tiny hairs
B. Blood vessels
C. Goblet cells​

Answers

Answer:

A.tiny hair

Explanation:

that is the right answer...

️What are any 3 differences between ecosystem biodiversity and genetic biodiversity?help.....​

Answers

Answer:

Genetic diversity are the differences in DNA among individuals within a species or population. Species diversity is the number or variety of species in the world or in a particular region. Ecosystem diversity is the number or variety of ecosystems within a particular area.

a. What is the recombination frequency of the genes R and S if Q and S have the highest recombination frequency?​

Answers

Josh is going on earth

Which best defines a gene?

A. A gene is a unit of protein that contains the
genetic code.

B. A gene is a unit of DNA that contains code
for the creation of one protein.

C. A gene is a unit of DNA that contains the
code for the creation of amino acids.


D. none of the above

Answers

The answer is none of the above

I. Define the following terms:

A. Population
B. Population density
C. Carrying Capacity
D. Exponential Growth
E. Density-independent limiting factor
F. Logistic Growth
G. Density-dependent limiting factor

II. Enumarate at least three(3) factors that affect population growth.

III. Diffrentiate exponential growth and logistic growth.

❌NONSENSE➪ REPORT❌
➡️Please answer it seriously i really need it right now⬅️​

Answers

Answer:

I. Define the following terms:-

Population ➝ the world population is the total number of humans currently living.

Population density ➝ is a measurement of population per unit area or volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, most of the time to humans.

Carrying capacity➝ is the average population density or population size of a species in a habitat.

Exponential growth is a process that increases quantity over time. It occurs when the instantaneous rate of change.

Density-independent limiting factor➝ is any force that affects the size of a population of living things.

Logistic Growth ➝ is a population's per capita growth rate stays the same regardless of population size, making the population grow faster as it gets larger.

Density-dependent limiting factor➝ is a limiting factor of a population wherein large, large dense populations are more affected than small, less crowded ones ex. predation, competition, food supply.

II. Enumarate at least three(3) factors that affect population growth.

Birth rates Death rates Immigration

III. Differentiate exponential growth and logistic growth.

Exponential growth is a growth in population wherein the number of individuals increases. Logistic growth entails exponential growth in population along with a growth rate that is in a constant state. As the population comes to its carrying capacity, the growth rate then decreases significantly.

➺➺➺➺➺➺➺➺➺➺

hope it helps...

have a great day!!

1. Based on the model, which of the pairs of
species most likely have the greatest number
of differences in their DNA and protein
sequences?
a. Radish and seaweed
b. Banana and lemon
c. Onion and radish
d. Banana and onion

Answers

Banana and lemon that’s the answer

Based on the model, Banana and lemon are the pairs of species most likely have the greatest number of differences in their DNA and protein sequences. Thus, option B is correct.

What is DNA?

DNA contains the genetic information needed to determine the structure and function of living organisms. Each DNA molecule is found on a chromosome, and the segments of that DNA molecule are genes.

In somatic cells -such as nerve and muscle cells- the DNA sequences are the same, but what determines the synthesis of different proteins is the information that the genes have, i.e., fragments of DNA contained in a cell.

For this reason, nerve cells have a gene that allows them to synthesize the enzyme cholinesterase, while muscle cells have a gene that codes for myosin, even though they both possess the same DNA sequence.

Therefore, Based on the model, Banana and lemon are the pairs of species most likely have the greatest number of differences in their DNA and protein sequences. Thus, option B is correct.

Learn more about DNA on:

https://brainly.com/question/264225

#SPJ2

what is photosynthesis​

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is a process by which phototrophs convert light energy into chemical energy, which is later used to fuel cellular activities. The chemical energy is stored in the form of sugars, which are created from water and carbon dioxide.

Hey there!

Photosynthesis is the reaction that converts light energy to chemical energy in sugar and carbohydrates. Humans can't eat sunlight, so we eat plants. Plants convert the energy in the sunlight into chemical energy using chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is a molecule produced by plants, algae, and cyanobacteria, which aids in the conversion of light energy into chemical bonds. It is the green pigment found in the chloroplasts of higher plants. They are a part of our ecosystem, and they are lower on the food chain.

Hope this helps!

Have a great day! :)

I Need help please giving BRAINLIST and a like a 15 points
Which organ systems
contain the liver list 4

Answers

I guess you could say Digestive, excretory, endocrine, and lymphatic.
Other Questions
Assets LiabilitiesChecking and Savings $275 Owe $415 on graduation itemsRare Baseball Cards $210 Borrowed $50 from momCheck for work done for a neighbor $19 This is a list of Karen's assets and liabilities.What is her net worth? $1 $39 $275 $294 HELP PLZ I LOVE YOU GUY LET GOOOOO Match the volume of a prism to the correct dimensions of a rectangular prismVolume of Rectangular PrismDimensions of Rectangular Prism31.3ft:516 ft. 2 ft. 47.2 ft. 216.5 ft. 2 st48 cubic feet60 cubic feet45 cubic feet28 cubic feet Name the substance which occurs in all the physical states in nature? Pls help Which type of reproduction provides organisms with the following advantages? Desirable traits can be selectively bred for in a population of organisms. More genetic diversity that might benefit individuals when environment changes.A. Asexual reproduction B. Sexual reproduction whats is the age requirement to carry a knife Which of the following functions is graphed below? What is the area in square centimeters of the triangle below? Value of x ? A 70 B 60C 50D 40 please ignore the 90 What was life like living in a home-like Webb's Cabin? please answer i need a job at chic fil a lol! What is the total area of the shape?A 35 cm?B 100 cm?C 70 cm?D 50 cm? Two arrows are shot vertically upward. The second arrow is shot after the first one, but while the first is still on its way up. the initial speeds are such that both arrows reach their maximum heights at the same instant, although these heights are different. Suppose the that initial speed of the first arrow is 34 m/s and that the second arrow is fired 0.204081632653061 seconds after the first. Determine the initial speed of the second arrow. help asap will be marked BRAINIEST A train leaves San Diego at 1:00 pm. A second train leaves the same city in the same direction at 3:00 pm. The second train travels 30 mph faster then the first. If the second train overtakes the first at 6:00 pm, what is the the speed of each of the two trains? Leamos!Lee el prrafo y contesta las preguntas que siguen.Hola amigo, me llamo Pedro y las personas de mi familia siempre estn yendo a algn lugar.Yo estoy yendo ahora al concierto. Mi hermano Felipe est yendo al correo. Mis hermanasCelia y Gabriela estn yendo al aeropuerto Mis padres estn yendo a las afueras. Mi amigoJavier est yendo al banco. Bernardo y Miguel estn yendo a la capital. Translate the following into English. POSSIBLE POINTS 50Mr Franklin needs to pay for his three kids to go to college. He figured out that college will cost an average of$50,000 per year per child when they are ready to go to college. To pay for this, Mr. Franklin bought a cylindricalgas truck, The truck is 40 feet long and the radius of the base is 60 inches, Gas has a density of five pounds percubic foot. Mr. Franklin makes $2.50 per pound of gas when he sends a delivery. How many trips of full tanks ofgas will Mr. Franklin have to send to pay for his three kids to go to four years of college each?Be sure to label each step and show all work. Don't forget units.a) Find the volume of the cylinderb) Find the mass of the gas in one truckload by using the density formulac) Find the amount of money one truckload will generate.d) Find the amount of money four years of college will cost for Mr. Franklin's three children.e) Find the amount of trips it will take Mr. Franklin to make enough money to pay for college,5x ClearUnd I made this myself but got all the pictures offline hope you like!Doesn't it relate tho?? To help the plant photosynthesize more, leaves and stemsgrow the light. Plz help me well mark brainliest if correct!!!