BIOLOGY QUESTION NOT THAT HARD
NEED THIS ANSWER IN 20 MINS OR LESS PLEASE

Two questions:
1. What are the 2 major functions of proteins?
2. Describe the structure of proteins.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.  It helps repair and build your body's tissues and it also provides your body with a structural framework.

2.  Protein structure is the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in an amino acid-chain molecule.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

1-Proteins are large, complex molecules that play many critical roles in the body. They do most of the work in cells and are required for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs.

2-The overall structure of the protein includes both alpha helices (green) and beta sheets (red). The primary structure of a protein — its amino acid sequence — drives the folding and intramolecular bonding of the linear amino acid chain, which ultimately determines the protein's unique three-dimensional shape.


Related Questions

Place the terms into the correct column that describes the reactions of photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

In the light-dependent reaction, which occurs in the THYLAKOID MEMBRANE of the chloroplast, energy from SUNLIGHT is used to breakdown WATER to release electrons in order to synthesize ATP and NADPH from ADP and NADP+. In a nutshell, the processes involved in this stage are Electron transport chain, photosystem I, photosystem II, and ATP synthase.

- In the light-independent stage, also called CALVIN CYCLE, the ATP, NADPH, and CO2 are used as reactants to synthesize SUGAR (glucose), NADP+ and ADP (which goes back to the first stage) as products.

Explanation:

In the light-dependent reaction, which occurs in the THYLAKOID MEMBRANE of the chloroplast, energy from SUNLIGHT is used to breakdown WATER to release electrons in order to synthesize ATP and NADPH from ADP and NADP+. In a nutshell, the processes involved in this stage are Electron transport chain, photosystem I, photosystem II, and ATP synthase.

- In the light-independent stage, also called CALVIN CYCLE, the ATP, NADPH, and CO2 are used as reactants to synthesize SUGAR (glucose), NADP+ and ADP (which goes back to the first stage) as products.

The light-dependent reactions involve both photosystems I and II along with the electron transport system. ATP is synthesized in this reaction, so ATP synthase is also included.

What is Photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis may be defined as a process through which green plants and some photosynthetic algae synthesize their own food in the form of glucose with the help of carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight.

The light-dependent reaction of photosynthesis occurs in the thylakoid membrane. Sunlight and water are the reactants of this reaction. The products of this reaction are NADPH, ATP, and oxygen.

Light-independent reaction involves the Calvin cycle. It occurs in the stromal part of the chloroplast. The reactants of this reaction are carbon dioxide, ATP, and NADPH while the products are glucose, NADP+, and water.

Therefore, the difference between light-dependent reaction and light-independent reaction is well described above.

To learn more about Light-dependent and light-independent reactions, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/28981432

#SPJ2

In the light independent reaction _____, ______, and ______ combine to make ______ and ______

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

In the light independent reaction carbon dioxide, ATP, and NADPH combine to make glucose and oxygen.

(HELP PLEASE I WASNT IN SCHOOL YESTERDAY) All of these forms of energy are involved in the human body's everyday life EXCEPT
Group of answer choices

mechanical energy

thermal energy

nuclear energy

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's nuclear energy.

Answer:

the answer is the last one hope it helps

How does the size of a bacterial cell compare with an animal cell?

Answers

Answer:

hope it helped

Explanation:

Bacterial cells are very small - about 10 times smaller than most plant and animal cells. Most bacterial cells range in size from 0.2 to 10 microns or micrometers (0.0000079 to 0.00039 inches). ... One reason why bacterial cells are so small is that they need a large surface area to cell volume to take in nutrients.

what is the function of the respiratory system?
1. to break down food.
2. to breathe.
3. to transport materials in the body.
4.to rid the body of waste.
please help me out!!

Answers

Correct answer is 2 - To breathe

i neeed help plz asap

Answers

Answer:

C is definitely your answer

C is the correct answer

kareem drew a diagram to compare flatworms and segmented worms

which label belongs in the area marked X?

a. can reproduce sexually
b. are always parasites
c. are all sessile
d. are covered in setae

PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A - can reproduce sexually

Well, the answer for this question is A.

The graph shows the effect of different wavelengths of ultraviolet light on mutation rate in
human skin cells. Which of the statements below supports the claim that UV radiation has an
effect on mutation rates? Select all that apply.
A)
Only UVA has an effect on mutation rates in human
skin cells.
B)
Only UVB has an effect on mutation rates in human
skin cells.
C)
Both UVA and UVB increase mutation rates in human
skin cells.
D)
A combination of UVA and UVB will increase the
mutation rate even more.
The independent variable is causing an effect on the
dependent variable in this experiment.

Answers

Answer: C and E

Explanation:

USA test prep

Answer:

C) Both UVA and UVB increase mutation rates in human skin cells.

E) The independent variable is causing an effect on the dependent variable in this experiment.

Explanation:

Got it right on USA Testprep

⦁ In what stage of an animal’s life cycle do most cells differentiate?

Answers

Answer:

Reproduction

Explanation:

Answer:

Animals and plants produced by sexual reproduction begin life as a single cell, a fertilised egg or zygote . These cells must divide by mitosis to produce a multicellular organism.

What is the basic unit - the building blocks – of all living things?
A Tissue
B Molecule
C Muscle
D Cell​

Answers

Answer:

The cell of course

Explanation:

.......

4. Molecules that pass through cell membranes by facilitated diffusion include
e. large molecules.
f. hydrophobic molecules.
8. oxygen molecules.
h. two of the above

Answers

Answer:

E. Large molecules

Explanation:

Large molecules cannot pass through the membrane without help they are too big. This is because the membrane is very selective with what it let enters.

All cells in an organism have the same copy of DNA, because they all came from the same orginal cell.
True Or False

Answers

the answer would be true

The phylogenetic tree shows characteristics used in classifying land vertebrates.
frog
iguana
amnion
duck-billed
platypus
kangaroo
hair,
mammary
glands
gestation
long gestation
beaver
Which statement correctly represents the characteristics shared by the vertebrates?
The frog and the iguana both have amnion.
The frog and the beaver both have gestation and amnion.
The kangaroo and the beaver both have hair, mammary glands, and long gestation
The duck-billed platypus and the kangaroo both have amnion, hair, and mammary glands.

Answers

Answer:

The kangaroo and the beaver both have hair, mammary glands, and long gestation.

Explanation:

Because I had the same question on a test and I failed and see that this was the answer

4) After a horrible car wreck, Jamie had a broken ankle, a few minor cuts, scratches, and a
large bruise across her chest from the seatbelt. While at the hospital, they kept checking her left
lung because it kept collapsing.
What systems are affected?
Why?

Answers

I think the respiratory bc of her lungs collapsing or maybe the cardiac one bc her oxygen could be blocked

Which of the following best describes the cell below?
Capsule
Cell wall
Plasma membrane
Cytoplasm,
Ribosomes
Plasmid
P
Bacterial Hagellum
Nucleoid circular DNA)
OA
prokaryotic cell
OB
plant cell
OC.
protist cell
OD
eukaryotic cell

Answers

The answer is A. Prokaryotic cell

Blood vessels are connected to nerve fibers which are regulated by the
nervous system. When innervated they respond by doing what?

Answers

Answer:

When blood vessels are innervated they respond by contracting and relaxing their muscle wall, as a result of the activity of the autonomic nervous system.

Explanation:

The nerves that are responsible for the innervation of the blood vessels are called nervi vasorum, and are composed of nerve fibers of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems.

The innervation of the blood vessels specifically acts on the muscular wall of the vessel, so it contracts or relaxes depending on the activity of the nervous system:

Sympathetic nervous system stimulates vascular contraction.Parasympathetic nervous system makes the vascular smooth muscle relax.

The action of the autonomic nervous system has an effect on blood pressure, being a determinant of normal or pathological behavior of the arteries.

Explain how bacteria can be both harmful and helpful.

Answers

The species of bacteria that colonize our respiratory and digestive systems help set up checks and balances in the immune system. White blood cells police the body, looking for infections, but they also limit the amount of bacteria that grow there. Likewise, bacteria keep white blood cells from using too much force. Bacteria also help out by doing things cells are ill-equipped to do. For instance, bacteria break down carbohydrates (sugars) and toxins, and they help us absorb the fatty acids which cells need to grow. Bacteria help protect the cells in your intestines from invading pathogens and also promote repair of damaged tissue. Most importantly, by having good bacteria in your body, bad bacteria don’t get a chance to grow and cause disease.

Some species of bacteria in your body can result in diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and obesity. Usually, these diseases happen only when the normal microbiome is disrupted, but that can occur even from antibiotics. Antibiotics kill bacteria, and some of those will be good bacteria that we need to protect our health. When that happens, the bad bacteria that normally are kept in check have room to grow, creating an environment ripe for disease.

Bad bacteria can exist at low levels in your body without causing harm or can grow too much and wreak havoc. Staphylococcus aureus can cause something as simple as a pimple or as serious as pneumonia or toxic shock syndrome. P. gingivalis can cause gum disease, and was recently linked to pancreatic cancer (read our article find out more). Similarly, when not suppressed by good bacteria, Klebsiella pneumonia can cause colitis, and subsequently lead to colorectal cancer.

In addition to allowing disease-causing bacteria to flourish, the elimination of good bacteria throws  the immune system out of whack. The result can be simple allergies or very debilitating autoimmune diseases. Without the right balance of bacteria, your body might suffer from constant inflammation.

Inflammation is the body’s alarm system, which calls white blood cells to heal a wound or to get rid of infection. Chronic inflammation, however, can make the body more susceptible to autoimmune diseases and cancer, such as causing inflammatory bowel disease which if uncontrolled can cause colon cancer.

PLEASE HELP IM BEGGING BRAINLY IF CORRECT
Which type of stress is most likely acting on the rock shown in the diagram?
A. Tension
B. Rotation
C. Compression
D. Shear

Answers

Answer: Tension

Explanation: Apx

Answer:

Your answer would be...

A - Tension

Explanation:

Trust me

How many chromosomes are present in human sex cells at the end of meiosis

Answers

Answer:

23  

Explanation:

How are viruses different from bacteria?

Answers

A - Viruses cannot survive outside of a host whereas bacteria can.

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

What is the term for "anything that takes up space and has mass"?
A. Atom
B. Electron
C. Water
D. Matter

Answers

Answer:

D.) Matter.... would be your answer

If you were on the ISS (International Space Station), how would you know that a solar eclipse took place on Earth?

Answers

Answer:you could ask your family or look it up you ar probably right next to a sadelite

so connection should be pretty good

Which is the source of energy, which drives the water cycle?

Answers

Answer:

it's the sun

Explanation:

the water cycle is driven primarily by the energy from the sun

What is the force of a ball with a mass of 5 N if it accelerates at 10 m/s/s?

Answers

Is 50 for force just multiply the mass by its acceleration so is 50 N

12.
What is the difference between a hypothesis, theory, and a scientific law?

Answers

Answer:

a hypothesis is an educated guess or an assumption made before any of the research has been done.

a theory is a substained explanation for an occurrence.

a scientific law describes what has happened.

Explanation:

Wyatt has heart problems

Answers

Answer:

who's that

Explanation:

Digestion

CO2

Organic molecules

Oxygen (O2)

Cellular respiration



(Words may be used more than once)


Carbon atoms enter the child as part of ________________ . These will first be broken into smaller molecules by _____________. These smaller molecules contain the same ____________ energy. The child needs oxygen so that his cells can perform _______________ __________________ . This process transforms _____________ energy into ____________________ . The carbon atoms leave the child in ________ .
Please help

Answers

Answer:

Organic molecules

Digestion  

Cellular respiration

CO2

Explanation:

Carbon atoms enter the child as part of organic molecules. These will first be broken into smaller molecules by the process of digestion. These smaller molecules contain the same amount of energy. The child needs oxygen so that his cells can perform cellular respiration. This process transforms chemical energy into energy, carbondioxide gas and water. The carbon atoms leave the body of the child in the form of carbondioxide gas through breathing process..

Water makes up a large percentage of the body's cells. For a cell to remain in homeostasis, there must be a
mechanism to control water changes in the cells. The movement of water from an area of high water concentration
an area of low water concentration is
a. diffusion
b. osomosis
c. active transport
d. stable transport
so which one really is it....

Answers

Answer:

B. Osmosis

Explanation:

Osmosis
Hope this helps

What molecule do bacteria take in (use up)?

Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide
Water

(This is 7th grade science)

Answers

Carbon dioxide will be the answer

Write down important details about the immune system

Answers

Answer:

lungs,heart, stomach, and livers

Explanation:

I thinks what an immune system is

Answer:

important details about the immune system : it protects organisms from diseases, it can be self-distructive, white cells make your immune system work , and sleepless night hurt your immune system

Explanation:

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