The observations that led psychologists to question the accuracy of this concept is the assumption of equipotentiality, which is widely accepted among learning theorists, asserts that the principles of learning should not change whether different stimuli, responses, or reinforcements are used.
It has been more difficult to apply classical conditioning to our knowledge of sophisticated human behaviour such as remembering, thinking, reasoning, or problem-solving. Instructions appear to be able to override the conditioning process in normal adults: just telling participants that the unconditioned stimulus will not occur results in an immediate loss of the conditioned response, which would normally fade slowly.
Another critique levelled against classical conditioning theory is its determinism. This implies that it denies the person any degree of free agency. As a result, a person has no control over the responses learnt by classical conditioning, such as a phobia.
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Rewrite this sentence to make it correct: The Boston Massacre and the repeal of taxes under the Townshend Acts began huge protests across the colonies.
This assignment is due in 30mins pls help :)
Answer:
The Boston Massacre was at least partly a result of the tensions caused by British military presence in Boston. The reinforcement troops were sent by the Parliament to back the Britain's latest attempt of increasing the tax burden on American colonies. The tax policy in question was called the Townshend Acts of 1767.
Explanation:
According to the internet is watching you video case, what approach could be used with big data to give teachers an early warning that a student needs help with their studies?.
The approaches that an unexpected rash of correctional addresses to distinguish which scholars require further support. And it provides a coherent configuration that section and school channels can utilize to react. could be used with big data to give teachers an early warning that a student needs help with their studies.
concluding how and why students liberate or are startling to skulk academically is specifically significant, presented arising sentences from closing spring’s national experimentation with remote literacy. In surveys, teachers reported tumbling rankings of betrothal terminating spring the longer remote literacy progressed on.
Unlike the distinctive interventions in this series, an primal- caution system doesn’t on its own support tore-engage students or load in learning breaks. Like the gleams on a dashboard reporting your commodity’s villainy,
an primitive- warning operation uses educators skipped daytimes, slipping grades, or an unexpected rash of correctional address to distinguish which scholars require further support. And it provides a coherent configuration that section and school channels can utilize to react.
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jack is unable to control his drinking despite his efforts over the past five years. when he drinks, he drinks in excess. he has multiple failed relationships. what best characterizes jack's behavior? multiple choice question.
As an alcoholic? Since he drinks excessively and he isn't able to control it.
29. A day is either gained or lost when one moves across longitude
Answer:
If you are travelling westward, you gain a day, and if you are travelling eastward, you lose a day.
Explanation:
For example, if a traveler moves eastward across the Pacific Ocean from Wake Island to the Hawaiian Islands on June 25, they will jump backward to June 24 as soon as they cross the IDL.
I hope this answer will help you. :)
Why does montag tear pages out of the bible? what effect does this have on faber?.
Montag tears pages out of bible to force faber to help him , the effect this have on faber is he agrees to help him.
Who is Montag?The protagonist of Ray Bradbury's dystopian book Fahrenheit 451 is a fictional figure named Guy Montag (1953). He is portrayed as working as a "fireman" whose job it is to burn books and the structures they are found in, and residing in a futuristic village where he does it. The hedonistic, anti-intellectual society that Montag is surrounded by makes him more and more pessimistic during the course of the book. Bradbury underlines that by burning books, the U.S. government is only expressing the desires of a people whose brevity of attention, indifference, and hedonism have slowly eliminated all trace of intellectualism from public life. They are seen as conceited and harmful to society, both authors and readers. Clarisse and Faber are only a couple of the many personalities he meets who alter his perspective on life.
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Answer: Montag tears pages out of the Bible because he needed Fabers help. Faber cherished old books, like the Bible, and agreed to help if he could have it.
according to reports of children, they walked on all fours, growled, and showed no sensitivity to cold. group of answer choices prehistoric isolated institutionalized feral
According to reports of feral children, they walked on all fours, growled, and showed no sensitivity to cold.
Children that have grown up with little to no human contact, either accidentally or on purpose, are referred to as feral or wild children. In the contemporary era, it has been believed that feral children offer a window for the scientific investigation of basic human characteristics like language use.
The majority of psychologists believe that these children's incapacity to grasp language is a behavioural mechanism that has been particularly tailored to their environment and circumstances rather than a biological disability. These youngsters have distinct histories of survival outside of human society.
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richard's friend, tony, explains to him that the sale, acquisition, use, and possession of marijuana is lawful for adults. in this scenario, tony is talking about .
Tony, a friend of Richard's, explains to him that it is acceptable for adults to purchase, use, and possess marijuana. Tony is discussing drug legalization in this scenario.
Are the most frequent reason for arrests in the country?As the leading cause of arrest in states, drug abuse violations are more than four times more often than DWI violations.
Quizlet defines drug decriminalization?Decriminalization. the lack of regulations that penalize drug users, unless they are under a specific age. The state would include allowing registered persons to take drugs in its freedom to use policy.
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shania thought that once she got a big promotion and purchased a larger house, she would finally be happy. in reality, she felt just as empty as she did before. this is an example of . group of answer choices lack of congruence among different goals and high internal conflict poor affective forecasting extrinsic motivation having highly abstract goals
This is an example of poor affective forecasting. A person uses faulty memories of a past event and emotional reactions to these faulty memories to predict future emotional reactions to a similar event.
In affective forecasting studies have shown that individuals are generally misleading in predicting their prospective emotional states. It is suggested that enthusiasm for an activity would mitigate this inaccuracy. The impact bias, the tendency to overvalue the emotional effect of a future event, whether in terms of intensity or duration, is one of the most common sources of error in affective prediction across various populations and situations.
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Plates float on the surface of the mantle. Which plate pushes the Philippine Plate toward the Eurasian Plate?
Answer:
Explanation:
In this question, we have to answer which plate pushes the Philippine plate towards the Eurasian plate.
Firstly, lets know a little background about the tectonic plates. The Tectonic plates are the pieces on the Earth's crust and the uppermost mantle, together known as the Lithosphere.
These plates are around 100 km (62mi) thick and consist of two principal types of materials. They are:
- Oceanic crust, which is also known as SIMA (Silicon and Magnesium)
- Continental crust, which is also known as SIAL (Silicon and Aluminum)
The Tectonic plates are divided into Major and Minor plates.
The major tectonic plates are- Pacific plate, North American plate, Eurasian plate, African plate, Antarctic plate, Indo-Australian plate, South American plate.
The minor tectonic plates are- Somali plate, Nazca plate, Philippine Sea plate, Arabian plate, Caribbean plate, Cocos plate, Caroline plate, Scotia plate, Burma plate, New Hebrides plate.
The Pacific plate is subducting beneath the Philippine Sea plate to the east while the west or northwestern part of the Philippine Sea plate is subducting beneath the continental Eurasian Plate.
So, the Pacific plate pushes the Philippine plate towards the Eurasian plate.
carefully analyze the logical argumentation in the memo and evaluate the logical validity/soundness or strength of those arguments. this should be a thoughtful and significant discussion.
A logical connection between an argument's premises and conclusion that is as strong as possible is called validity.
The required details for validity in given paragraph
By evaluating how well an argument maintains the truth, it is possible to determine its logical validity. The form of the argument must be examined in order to determine whether the premises support the conclusion. The argument is persuasive if they do. The question of whether the premises are accurate or inaccurate in reality follows. A claim is only considered sound if it meets both of these requirements.
Arguments are either valid or strong depending on whether they are deductive or not.
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intensely felt emotion, illogical thought, uncritical acceptance of bizarre things, and fully formed sensations are all characteristics of consciousness.
Dream consciousness can be indicated by some characteristic, such as intensely felt emotion, illogical thought, uncritical acceptance of bizarre things, and fully formed sensations.
Dreaming can be defined as an altered state or a mental state of consciousness, which occurs during sleep. Dreams usually involve fictive events that are organized in a story-like manner, characterized by a range of perceptual, internally generated sensory, and emotional experiences. Dream consciousness can occurs when the brain is activated during Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep or during sleep, that activation is as intense as it is in waking.
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Based on the excerpt and your knowledge from the unit to explain Washington's views on Political Parties.
Washington recognizes that it is natural for people to organize and operate within groups such as political parties, but he also argues that every government has recognized political parties as an enemy and has sought to repress them.
In this letter to “buddies and citizens,” Washington warned that the forces of geographical sectionalism, political factionalism, and interference with the aid of foreign powers in the kingdom's domestic affairs threatened the steadiness of the republic.
In his "Farewell Address," Washington offered his advice to the citizens of America. His key points were to warn individuals in opposition to the hazard of political parties, to stay neutral in foreign conflicts, and to rejoice in their achievements.
Washington cautioned the public to be cautious of overseas impact. He argued for independent commercial treaties, but in opposition to treaties of everlasting alliance, although America ought to satisfy any existing agreements "with best correct religion." brief alliances would be suitable in "fantastic emergencies."
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pin-ya raises her hand when she wants to speak in the classroom; however, she does not need to do so at home. this is because at school, her operant behavior is under control.
As Pin-ya raises her hand when she wants to speak in the classroom whereas, she does not need to do the same at home. Such behavior at school is because her operant behavior is under stimulus control.
What is an operant behavior?In psychology, the operant behavior goes along with operant conditioning; which talks about the type of associative learning process through which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment. Such behavior is also a procedure that is used to bring about such learning.
In essence, an operant behavior refers to the behavior that operates on the environment or is controllable by the individual. It is mostly done because it produces some type of consequence.
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What is the dependency ratio? If the elderly support ratio is declining, does that mean the percentage of elderly people is increasing or decreasing?
The number of dependents aged 0 to 14 and over 65 in relation to the total population aged 15 to 64 is known as the dependency ratio.
If there are enough individuals working to sustain the dependent population, the dependence ratio will be low. Better health care and pensions for citizens could be possible with a lower ratio. A higher proportion indicates that there may be political unrest and that working people are experiencing greater financial hardship.
While initiatives such as boosting fertility and enabling immigration, particularly of individuals in their younger working years, have been proven to reduce dependence ratios, their efficacy may be impacted by future job losses brought on by automation.
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professor landry is interested in studying the social behavior of adolescents. to do this he visits the local middle school and monitors and records the students behaviors in various settings. what type of research is professor landry conducting?
By visiting the local middle school and monitoring and recording the students' behaviors in various settings, professor Landry is conducting the naturalistic observation.
In the field of research, observing and taking quality data in the natural environment of the subject is referred to as naturalistic observation.
In studies where we need to make real-world studies, naturalistic observation serves best to take data.
As social behavior is such a subject that requires a real-world setting for a subject to be noticed, hence we need to take data in a natural environment. Professor Landrey chooses a local middle school for monitoring data for studying the social behavior of adolescents, this is a type of naturalistic observation.
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How does lizabeth’s destruction of miss lottie’s marigolds relate to her transition from adolescence to adulthood? use evidence from the text in your answer.
Lizabeth understands their shared humanity in the face of hardship when Miss Lottie returns to find her flowers destroyed. Lizabeth refers to this as her "moment of passage from child to adult" as she reflects on it as an adult.
Lizabeth:
Due to her newfound understanding of Miss Lottie's tendencies, Lizbeth claims that destroying the marigolds was the last act of her childhood. Her maturity demonstrates her transformation from child to adult as she realizes that things aren't always what they seem.
In the narrative, marigolds stand for Miss Lottie's hope for a joyful, lovely existence, despite the depressing circumstances of her plight. Lizabeth characterizes the squalorous, dirty, and colorless shantytown where she resides as her home.
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delegates to the constitutional convention who embraced the virginia plan for large states ultimately got what they wanted in the creation of this governmental body . . .
Delegates to the constitutional convention who embraced the Virginia plan for large states ultimately got what they wanted in the creation of this governmental body called the house of representatives.
What was the constitutional convention?This was the convention that was held in the United States. The goal of the convention was the institution of the constitution of the nation given that it was seen that the article of confederation that was used to govern the nation had too much of failures then..
The creation of the house of representatives was the bicameral branch of the legislative arm of the federal government. The house of representatives was the second law making body that was initiated at the nation following the convention.
Hence we would say that the delegates got their needs when the house of representatives was created in the constitutional convention of the United States.
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Why is the Elastic Clause Important?
Answer:
The Elastic Clause is important to the functioning of the federal government. The founding fathers could not list out every possible combination of issues the federal government might have to address. Instead, they outlined the role of Congress and gave it an important tool to carry out its duties.
By using the Elastic Clause to exercise powers not explicitly in the Constitution, Congress has the power to execute its role as the legislative branch of the U.S. Government. Without the Elastic Clause, Congress would have been limited by the powers expressly in the Constitution, and often unable to perform even those. For example:
The Constitution refers to federal departments and offices but does not enumerate any powers that would allow Congress to create these offices or staff these departments.
Congress has the expressed power to punish federal crimes, such as counterfeiting currency, but does not include any penalties for breaking federal law.
While the government has the expressed power to make treaties, there is no enumerated power allowing Congress to allot funds for ambassadors and travel expenses.
The Constitution does not provide the power to create a federal bank, despite Congress having other expressed financial powers.
Elastic Clause offers Congress the freedoms that are necessary for them to perform their duties.
The federal government must run smoothly. Since the founding fathers were unable to anticipate every problem that the federal government may face throughout time, they instead defined the duty of Congress. They provided it with the Elastic Clause as a tool to carry out its responsibilities.
The Necessary and Proper Clause gives Congress the authority to enact special laws that direct other government departments to investigate or decide on specific claims, whether they are brought by the government or by private parties.
Nevertheless, making all laws "necessary and suitable" to carry out the defined powers was the final authority on the list. Also referred to as the Elastic Clause, this clause permitted Congress to slightly expand its stated abilities to suit its needs.
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why did the farmers of the US constitution include a legislative branch in the new government
when lillard compared one group of children that had attended a montessori preschool to another group that attended other types of preschools, the non-montessori group
After comparison lillard founded that The non-Montessori group had originally applied to Montessori schools but were not able to enter due to space limitations.
in Lilard's research on the Montessori Method-
Lilard's research summarizes the important points that distinguish the Montessori Method, such as how the Montessori Method's techniques and approaches to education relate to learning theories ; what, if something, distinguishes Montessori from Piaget or Vygotsky and how the Montessori Method may be similar to those approaches; and why, despite its popularity, the Montessori Method is less recognized by cognitive learning researchers. Furthermore, this paper will challenge the assertion that the Montessori Method is sensitive to diversity.
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The question was incomplete. Check below the complete question.
when lillard compared one group of children that had attended a montessori preschool to another group that attended other types of preschools, the non-montessori schools method why not much suitable for every children despite more recognized then montessori.
yao comes home past his curfew, and his father communicates disapproval with only a facial expression. yao immediately realizes he has acted disrespectfully. in what type of culture does yao most likely live?
Yao comes home past his curfew, and his father communicates disapproval with only a facial expression. This is an example of High-context cultures
This is further explained below.
What are High-context cultures?Generally, Cultures with a high level of context are linked to connotation. People who live in societies with a high level of contextualization have a greater propensity to be aware of and attentive to non-verbal parts of communication such as changes in tone, facial expressions, and body language, amongst other things.
In conclusion, When Yao arrives home after his curfew, his father gives just a facial expression that conveys his displeasure with his son's behavior. This is an example of a culture that relies heavily on context.
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What is one reason that commonly confused word pairs can be difficult to find when editing?
The one reason that commonly confused word pairs can be difficult to find when editing is that they are spelled correctly and they can not be found easily by spell-checkers.
Editing has become important in every field. For example, most organizations hire people who have expertise in editing so that they can convey their information to the target customers.
Word pairs have correct spellings. For example, one of the commonly confused word pair is lose and loose. Both of the spellings are correct. And as a result of this, it becomes difficult that spell-checkers can find these minute yet significant mistakes.
Hence, one reason for the difficulty in finding word pairs is their correct spellings.
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Write a paragraph describing the physical geography of one of Canada’s regions and the impact of its landforms and climate on the people in that region.
Each paragraph has three primary components:
a subject sentence sentences that support the topic phrasea sentence that wraps off the paragraph.For your paragraph focus on the seven physiographic regions of the Canadian Shield.
This is further explained below.
What is the Canadian Shield?Generally, The landscape of Canada may be broken down into seven distinct physiographic areas. The Canadian Shield is the most extensive and the most ancient of these several areas.
The shield that protects Canada:
The Canadian Shield, which covers an area of almost 5 million km2 and accounts for 48% of Canada's total land area, is characterized by a relatively flat topography (including freshwater lakes and Arctic islands).
Even after eliminating the component of the Canadian Shield that is situated in the Arctic, the Canadian Shield remains the biggest physiographic area in Canada. This is the case even though the Arctic constitutes a portion of the Canadian Shield.
The Canadian shield covers a massive region in the form of a saucer.
The Hudson Bay Lowland may be found on the southeastern margin of a sedimentary rock basin that resembles a soup plate on its southern, eastern, and northern edges. This region is known as Hudson Bay Lowland.
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Negative experiences can lead individuals to perceive things or individuals in a biased way. please select the best answer from the choices provided t f
The statement negative experiences can lead individuals to perceive things or individuals in a biased way is True.
What is negative experience ?Negative experience occur when a person or an individual have a bad experience or when a bad event happens to them.
Negative experience can tend to affect the day to day activities of a person if the experience is not combat, based on the fact that the person can begins to perceive things differently or begins to behave or act in a biased way due to the impact of the experience they had.
Therefore the statement is true.
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when you are at a party and someone is talking to you, you are able to tune out the background noise in order to listen to the person you want to hear. in other words, you are shutting out competing .
Answer:
Is this meant to be a question
lauren is baking a cake but realizes that she is missing ingredients. she has to make the cake, so she finds a new recipe that will work with the ingredients she has. lauren is engaging in:
Lauren is engaging in problem solving as lauren is baking a cake but realizes that she is missing ingredients. she has to make the cake, so she finds a new recipe that will work with the ingredients .
What is Problem Solving ?
Problem solving, which is a common component of most activities, is the process of reaching a goal through overcoming barriers. Simple daily duties to complicated concerns in the business and technical domains are all examples of problems that need to be solved. The former is a simple problem solving (SPS) example that only addresses one difficulty, whereas the latter is a complicated problem solving (CPS) example that must solve many interconnected hurdles.
Undefined problems, in which the existing state is problematic but it is unclear what kind of resolution to aim for, are distinguished from well-defined difficulties, which have obvious impediments and goals. Similar distinctions can be made between formal or fact-based difficulties requiring psychometric intelligence and socio-emotional problems that depend on people's or groups' fluctuating emotions, such tactful behavior, fashion, or gift.
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Please match the correct word to the correct definition.
Question 5 options:
A piece of property
The belief that God gives the king his right to govern
A basic idea or fundamental concept
A phrase meaning that people should have the freedom to choose their own religion.
Someone who would rather die than give up his or her belief.
The idea that the government should not have a say in the religious beliefs of individuals.
1.
Tenet
2.
Freedom of Conscience
3.
Separation of Church and State
4.
Chattel
5.
Divine Right of Kings
6.
Martyr
Chattel - A piece of property
Divine Right of Kings - The belief that God gives the king his right to govern
Tenet - A basic idea or fundamental concept
Freedom of Conscience - A phrase meaning that people should have the freedom to choose their own religion
Martyr - Someone who would rather die than give up his or her belief
Separation of Church and State - The idea that the government should not have a say in what you believe religiously
Chattel is a tangible object of mobile or immovable property except for items (such as buildings) related with real estate.
Divine Right of Kings was the one the Church conferred the monarchs with.
Tenets are guiding principles that are widely held among a certain group.
Freedom of conscience entails the ability to choose which religion to practise or not.
A martyr is someone who is willing to give their life to uphold their beliefs.
Separation of Church and State was to prevent the two from meddling in one another's affairs.
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Anticipatory socialization is the learning of the _____ of a role in order to prepare for that role. a. social aspects c. expectations, obligations, and rights b. antisocial expectations d. pressure, fads, and rights please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
Anticipatory socialization is the learning of the c. expectations, obligations, and rights of a role in order to prepare for that role.
In the field of social studies, anticipatory socialization can be described as a socialization process in which an individual learns about the social values, perspectives, and standards of a particular group in order to fit into that group.
Also, a person learning about a specific culture in order to meet the expectations, obligations, and rights of a role comes under anticipatory socialization.
Anticipatory socialization helps a person to communicate and bond with other groups of people. The norms and cultures of a particular group are incorporated within us inorder for socialization.
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Andre was unable to make a paper airplane until he watched his cousin miriam make a few. Now andre can fold his own paper airplanes. This is an example of.
As Andre can now fold his own paper airplanes after watching his cousin Miriam doing it, this is an example of observational learning.
In the field of science, we can describe observational learning as a kind of learning that is done by observing others. Skills that are acquired by looking and observing as others come under observational learning.
In observational behavior, people observe others and mimic them. In the case above, Andre uses observational learning so that he can make his own paper airplanes.
Andre watches his cousin and memorizes what she has done. Then he copies the same procedure in order to make paper airplanes. Hence, this is an example of observational learning.
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it has been alleged that a coca-cola water bottling plant in india has caused illegal water shortages in fifty villages that surround the bottler. if this accusation is true, than coke was operating at which stage of the social responsibility pyramid?
It is true and also coke was operating at economic stage of the social responsibility pyramid
The social responsibility pyramid is a theoretical idea that suggests there are four elements to corporate social responsibility: economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic. the social responsibility is the traditionally broken into the four categories: the environmental, the philanthropic, ethical, and the economic responsibility. the Social responsibility is an ethical theory in which the individuals are also accountable for fulfilling their civic duty, and the other actions of an individual and must be benefit the whole of the society.
Responsible of the Environmental Behavior.Moral accountability.charitable responsibility Financial Responsibilities.To know more about social responsibility pyramid visit:
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