The approach was based on the belief that terrorist organizations were only able to carry out attacks and cause destruction because they received support from certain states.
In the aftermath of the September 11 attacks, President George W. Bush and his foreign policy advisers adopted a clear and distinct approach towards terrorism, which involved making a clear distinction between terrorist groups and the states that harbored them.
Therefore, the Bush administration aimed to target not only terrorist groups but also the states that provided them with safe haven and financial support. This led to the launching of the War on Terror, which included military operations in Afghanistan and Iraq.
The Bush administration's approach towards terrorism also included a policy of preemption, which involved the use of force against potential threats before they had the chance to carry out attacks against the United States.
This policy was used as a justification for the invasion of Iraq in 2003, as the administration claimed that Saddam Hussein's regime posed a threat to national security.
While the Bush administration's approach towards terrorism received criticism for its lack of nuance and its reliance on military intervention, it did have some success in disrupting and dismantling terrorist organizations.
However, it also led to significant geopolitical consequences, including increased instability in the Middle East and a rise in anti-American sentiment.
In conclusion, the Bush administration's approach towards terrorism involved a clear distinction between terrorist groups and the states that supported them.
This approach led to the launching of the War on Terror and a policy of preemption, which aimed to disrupt and dismantle terrorist organizations. However, the long-term consequences of this approach are still being felt today.
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Objectives
1. Why the Soviet Union declined.
2. Identify the reforms introduced by Mikhail Gorbachev.
3. Describe the collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and the Soviet
Union.
4. Evaluate how the end of the Cold War affected the remaining communist
nations and the United States.
Da Jines: Text
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very large explanation
1. The Soviet Union declined due to a combination of factors, including economic stagnation, political repression, and military overspending. The Soviet economy was heavily dependent on the export of raw materials, and the system of central planning proved to be inefficient and unable to keep pace with the demands of a modern economy. Additionally, the Soviet government's policies of censorship, propaganda, and political repression alienated many of its citizens and eroded popular support for the regime. Finally, the Soviet Union's military buildup and involvement in foreign conflicts, such as the Afghan War, drained its resources and weakened its international standing.
2. Mikhail Gorbachev introduced a series of reforms known as perestroika (restructuring) and glasnost (openness) in an attempt to revive the Soviet economy and modernize the political system. Perestroika involved decentralizing the economy, allowing more market forces to operate, and introducing limited private enterprise. Glasnost allowed for greater freedom of speech and the press, and also attempted to address long-standing social and environmental problems. However, these reforms ultimately weakened the Communist Party's control over the Soviet state, and led to greater calls for political reform and independence among the various Soviet republics.
3. The collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union was a complex and multifaceted process, but it was ultimately driven by popular discontent with the Communist Party's authoritarian rule, economic stagnation, and political repression. In 1989, the Soviet Union withdrew its support for the Communist governments in Eastern Europe, and popular uprisings in countries like Poland, Hungary, and Czechoslovakia toppled their Communist regimes. In the Soviet Union itself, independence movements in the various republics gained strength, and in 1991 a group of hardline Communists attempted a coup against Gorbachev's reforms. The coup failed, and in the aftermath the Soviet Union officially dissolved, with many of its constituent republics declaring independence.
4. The end of the Cold War had a profound impact on both the remaining communist nations and the United States. In the former Soviet bloc, many countries underwent dramatic political and economic transitions, with some adopting capitalist economies and liberal democratic systems. In other countries, however, political instability, economic hardship, and corruption continued to plague the post-communist era. In the United States, the end of the Cold War marked a shift away from the politics of containment and deterrence, and towards a greater emphasis on promoting democracy and human rights around the world. However, the United States also faced new challenges in the post-Cold War era, including terrorism, ethnic conflict, and economic competition from rising powers such as China.
How did Zhu becoming emperor benefit Zheng He?
Zhu Di's ascension to the throne as the Yongle Emperor of China greatly benefited Zheng He, who was a eunuch and trusted advisor of Zhu Di. Yongle recognized Zheng He's talents and appointed him as the commander of a series of naval expeditions that aimed to establish Chinese dominance and expand trade in the Indian Ocean. Zheng He led seven expeditions during the early 15th century, which greatly enhanced China's reputation as a powerful and prosperous nation, and helped establish trade relations with many Southeast Asian and African nations. Yongle's support for Zheng He's expeditions provided him with the resources and authority to undertake these ambitious voyages, which brought back valuable goods, knowledge, and diplomatic alliances to China.
Who was the first person to publish on electric theory and electic force
Answer: Benjamin Franklin
Explanation:
True or False: Tsar Nicholas II's government in directing the war effort caused immense suffering.
The above statement is true. Tsar Nicholas II's government in directing the war effort caused immense suffering.
Czar Nicholas II, who has ruled Russia since 1894, was compelled to vacate the throne during the Revolution of February, and a regional administration is put in its place. Beginning with the First World War, the Russian Revolution was a time of political and social upheaval in the former Russian Empire. Following two subsequent revolutions and a terrible civil war during this time, Russia abolished its monarchy and transitioned to a socialist system of governance.
He claimed to love Russia and her people; he was a nationalist who also had a strong sense of responsibility and a stilted He claimed to love Russia and her people; he was a nationalist who also had a strong sense of responsibility and a stilted sympathy for the countryside.
However, he also displayed certain dark prejudices, was an unquestioning conservative, and placed too much reliance on the opinions of religious leaders and aristocratic elites
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Int eh twenty-first century, international tensions born of communism remain in
In the twenty-first century, tensions born of communism continue to exist on the international stage.
While the global ideological conflict between communism and capitalism that defined much of the twentieth century has largely faded away, remnants of communist systems and beliefs continue to shape politics and social relations in many parts of the world.For example, North Korea remains one of the last surviving communist regimes, and its isolationist policies and aggressive rhetoric have contributed to ongoing tensions with the United States and other nations. China, a nominally communist country, has transformed into a global economic powerhouse while maintaining strict government control over political dissent and individual freedoms, leading to tensions with Western nations that prioritize democratic values.Furthermore, communist ideology and political systems continue to influence political movements and social relations in many parts of the world. In countries like Cuba and Venezuela, socialist governments have been established in recent years, leading to ongoing political and economic tensions with the United States and other Western nations. Additionally, communist and socialist political movements continue to exist in many other countries, including the United States and European nations.
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Which two of the following describe Japanese philosophies regarding war?
The Art of war is a book of Japanese philosophy written by a Japanese Philosopher named Sun Tzu is an Chinese Military text composed of thirteen chapters, that are devoted to the strategic and tactical aspects of warfare.
Here are the two main Japanese philosophies regarding war :
The underlying philosophy is that victory and defeat are already decided before the battle is fought. This means that with sufficient knowledge and calculations, its possible to estimate the chance of winning a battle. To create an obedient army, it's vital for a leader to know his soldier's; every kind of soldier needs a different treatment. Oftentimes it's better to avoid conflict if that avoids great loss.To learn more about Japanese philosophies :https://brainly.com/question/29473431
Principia Mathematica (1687), which synthesized the laws of movement and universal gravitation, was the work of what great scholar?
Principia Mathematica, which synthesized the laws of movement and universal gravitation, was the work of Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727), an English mathematician, physicist, and astronomer.
Newton's Principia Mathematica is regarded as one of the most important publications in the history of science because it provides a thorough and mathematically rigorous explanation of the underlying rules that govern the motion of objects in the universe.
In addition to his contributions to mechanics and gravity, Newton made substantial contributions to optics, the study of light and colour, and established the calculus, a mathematical instrument that is still used today in subjects such as physics, engineering, and economics.
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why is king charles II described as a constiutional monarch
King Charles II is described as a constitutional monarch because he accepted the limitations on royal power imposed by the English Bill of Rights
Why is King Charles II described as a constitutional monarch?King Charles II is described as a constitutional monarch because he accepted the limitations on royal power imposed by the English Bill of Rights, which was passed in 1689 during his reign. The Bill of Rights established Parliament as the supreme governing authority in England, and limited the powers of the monarchy. As a result, Charles II was required to govern in accordance with the laws and customs of the country, and was subject to the will of Parliament.
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HELPPP ASAP!!!
What concessions were made at the end of the war (civil war) by both sides (the union and the confederacy)?
Answer:
civil rights
Explanation:
The British sent 15,000 troops to attack ○ fort ticonderoga
○ fort William Henry
○ fort duquesne in 1758, but they were defeated by the French. V DONE.
The British sent 15,000 troops to attack ○ fort ticonderoga
○ fort William Henry
○ fort duquesne in 1758, but they were defeated by the French
All the statements are correct.
The British sent 15,000 soldiers to Fort Duquesne (located in modern-day Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) in 1758 as part of the French and Indian War in an effort to seize the strategic location, but they were routed by the French and their Native American allies.
Although the British suffered a heavy defeat, they would eventually succeed in capturing the fort in 1758 after the French left it and British troops took possession of it.
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In addition to the factors exemplified by the passage, the end of the Cold War was also directly hastened by all of the following EXCEPT
United States military and diplomatic pressure on the Soviet Union
a deepening economic crisis as a result of a downturn in oil prices
the signing of nuclear arms control treaties between the United States and the Soviet Union
the costly and ultimately unsuccessful Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
In addition to the factors exemplified by the passage, the end of the Cold War was directly hastened by all of the following EXCEPT: the signing of nuclear arms control treaties between the United States and the Soviet Union. The correct option is C
United States military and Diplomat pressure on the Soviet Union played a significant role in bringing an end to the Cold War. This pressure weakened the Soviet Union's resolve and contributed to their eventual collapse.
A deepening economic crisis, caused in part by a downturn in oil prices, further destabilized the Soviet Union. Their reliance on oil exports for revenue meant that lower prices had a profound impact on their economy.
The costly and ultimately unsuccessful Soviet invasion of Afghanistan was another factor that hastened the end of the Cold War. The war drained the Soviet Union's resources and contributed to their weakening.
However, the signing of nuclear arms control treaties between the United States and the Soviet Union did not directly hasten the end of the Cold War. Instead, these treaties were a product of negotiations and efforts to reduce tensions between the two superpowers, rather than a cause of the end of the conflict.
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In addition to the factors exemplified by the passage, the end of the Cold War was also directly hastened by all of the following EXCEPT
a. United States military and diplomatic pressure on the Soviet Union
b. a deepening economic crisis as a result of a downturn in oil prices
c. the signing of nuclear arms control treaties between the United States and the Soviet Union
d. the costly and ultimately unsuccessful Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
muhammed ali and pat tillman were both former professional athletes that were arrested for draft evasionT/f
Former professional athletes Pat Tillman and Muhammad Ali also had their arrests for tax evasion. This statement is false.
Muhammad Ali was a former professional boxer who refused to be drafted into the military during the Vietnam War due to his religious beliefs as a Muslim and opposition to the war. He was subsequently arrested and stripped of his boxing titles, but the conviction was eventually overturned by the Supreme Court.
Pat Tillman, on the other hand, was a former professional football player who left the NFL to join the United States Army in the aftermath of the September 11 attacks. He served in Iraq and Afghanistan but was tragically killed by friendly fire in 2004. There is no evidence that Tillman was ever arrested for draft evasion.
Although both Muhammad Ali and Pat Tillman were athletes who made significant sacrifices in service to their beliefs, their circumstances and experiences were quite different. Ali's refusal to be drafted was a controversial and polarizing act that landed him in legal trouble, while Tillman's decision to leave football for military service was widely lauded and ultimately cost him his life.
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What policy did the King make to ensure that the trustees did not take personal advantage of their positions?
During the establishment of the Georgia colony in the 18th century, King George II implemented a policy known as the "Trusteeship," which aimed to prevent the trustees from taking personal advantage of their positions.
This policy required the trustees to take an oath of office, pledging to act in the best interests of the colony and its inhabitants. Additionally, the trustees were not allowed to own land or participate in any trade or commerce within the colony, and they were required to submit regular reports to the king to ensure transparency and accountability. The Trusteeship policy helped to maintain the integrity of the Georgia colony and ensure that the trustees acted in the best interests of the colonists.
To ensure that the trustees did not take personal advantage of their positions, the King implemented a policy of strict oversight and accountability. This policy required trustees to report their actions and decisions regularly, adhere to a code of conduct, and disclose any potential conflicts of interest. By doing so, the King aimed to maintain transparency and integrity within the organization, preventing the misuse of power for personal gain.
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In late 1967, General William Westmoreland told the American public that _____.
In late 1967, General William Westmoreland told the American public that "We have reached an important point when the end begins to come into view."
General William Westmoreland told the American public in late 1967 that the total number of enemy forces in Vietnam had been steadily decreasing. He declared that the enemy was being slowly but surely defeated, claiming that there were now fewer than 200,000 enemy troops in the country.
Westmoreland also stated that the South Vietnamese government was gaining more and more control over the country and that the American casualties had decreased significantly. He claimed that the war was in its final stages and that America was close to achieving a decisive victory. Westmoreland's statements were not altogether accurate, however, and the war would rage for several more years before its eventual end.
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How di the federal government attempt to assimilate American Indians in the late nineteenth century?
Select TWO correct answers.
© American Indian children were sent to boarding schools.
• American Indian artifacts were displayed in public places.
© American Indians were denied access to basic goods.
• American Indians were allowed to return to their native lands.
© American Indian tribal lands were divided into individual plots.
The federal government attempted to assimilate American Indians in the late nineteenth century in that the American Indian children were sent to boarding schools and American Indian tribal lands were divided into individual plots.
What was the assimilation of Native American Indians?The government of the United States decided to establish a policy to attempt to finish with the Native American Indians' traditions and culture. The government pretended to assimilate the Native Indians into the "White men's culture."
Unfortunately in those days, many people thought that the Native Indians needed to be excluded or eliminated if they did not accept to integrate into the "white, European way."
For others, the US government intended to intermingle the Tribes' traditions with that of US citizens.
It is well documented the kind of struggles, animosities, and differences the Native American Indian tribes had with the government throughout history.
Things settled down a bit with the passing of the Indian Reorganization Act of 1934, which tried to reverse forced assimilation. This tried to restore tribal traditions to American Indians.
We conclude that the federal government tried to assimilate the Native tribes by sending the American Indian children to boarding schools and dividing American Indian tribal lands into individual plots.
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why did the Titanic sink? Be specific and include naturally occurring reasons as well as specific incidents involving these people: Frederick Fleet, Thomas Andrews, and Edward Smith.
In the Macbeth, Harold Bloom states that Macbeth “work[s] against the Aristotelian formula for tragedy [as] Shakespeare deluges us with fear and pity, not to purge us but for a sort of purposiveness without purpose that o interpretation wholly understands”.
An Essay by Harold Bloom.
What does Bloom mean by this, and do you see evidence of what he says in Acts I or II?
Answer:
I attached a picture...........
For this assessment, you are going to create your own informative and creative photo story.
Here is a quick summary of the assessment requirements.
Step 1: Study the list of nine images at the bottom of the screen and select five that represent what you believe were the greatest factors that contributed to the fall of the Soviet Union. There is no correct order for this activity; however, you must be able to justify the order that you have selected.
Step 2: Create a photo story by arranging the images in order of importance and write a description for each image.
Each description should include the following elements:
The description should be two to four sentences in length.
The description should explain Who, What, Where, When, and Why the person/event is important.
Step 3: Finally, you will need to explain your choices by writing a one-paragraph summary explaining your ranking and providing an overall picture of the demise of communism in the Soviet Union.
The summary paragraph should include the following elements:
be at least five sentences in length
justifies why you placed these five images in the order that you did
contains accurate information
presents the subject clearly
demonstrates an understanding of the fall of the Soviet Union
is organized
Answer:The five items that were the greatest factors in the fall of the Soviet Union are:
Gorbachev appointed as the General Secretary of the Communist Party
The Prague Spring
Velvet Revolution
The fall of the Berlin Wall
The 1956 Hungarian Uprising.
What caused the fall of the Soviet Union?
The series of decisions that were taken by Mikhail Gorbachev, the Soviet leader to allow elections in a multi-party system and other democratic acts eventually contributed to the fall.
Hence, we can see from the nine images given, we can see that they contain several factors that led to this downfall and the fall of the Berlin Wall and the appointment of Mikhail Gorbachev along with other factors were responsible for this.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELPP!
What can you say about the nature and status of women in this categories, non-religious contexts (i.e., secular; law, agriculture, medicine, etc, mostly from the Amt book)
Please add evidence too!!
In non-religious contexts such as law, agriculture, medicine, and other fields, the status of women varies depending on the culture and country.
What is the trend like?However, there has been a global trend towards recognizing and promoting gender equality in these contexts. Women's rights movements have advocated for equal pay, access to education and healthcare, and protection against discrimination and harassment.
In many countries, women have made significant strides in breaking down barriers to their participation and success in traditionally male-dominated fields. Nonetheless, there is still a long way to go towards achieving true gender equality in all non-religious contexts.
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2. Who was Qin Shi Huang?
Answer:
Qin Shi Huang, China's First Emperor, was born on February 18, 259 BC, which is more than 2,200 years ago! The Emperor is one of history's most contentious figures and is famous for the army of terracotta warriors that was created to serve as his eternal guardians.
Explanation:
the u.s. government once considered nylon to be a: group of answer choices weapon of war. none of the answers here national uniform. strategic material. form of currency.
The U.S. government once considered nylon to be a strategic material.
The US Department of Energy (DOE) developed this strategy document to comply with Executive Order 13953 of September 30, 2020, and it outlines the purpose, organisational strategies, and goals that DOE will use to address the national essential minerals and materials challenge.
A number of federal organisations are working towards a secure and resilient supply of vital materials as of 2021 after identifying critical minerals and materials as integral parts of the US economy and national security.
Diversifying the supply, creating alternatives, and enhancing reuse and recycling are the three main pillars on which the plan is built. The goal of this approach is to restore US competitiveness in key supply chains for minerals and materials.
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which of the following has been offered as an explanation for why european countries began modernizing and industrializing earlier than other countries in other parts of the world? group of answer choices europe invented the modern numbers system europe invented gunpowder europe experienced a disruption of its traditional culture and shifted to a culture that was more accepting of social change europe was not affected as much by the bubonic plague as other continents were
Europe experienced a disruption of its traditional culture and shifted to a culture that was more accepting of social change. This cultural shift contributed to the earlier modernization and industrialization of European countries compared to other parts of the world.
The explanation that has been offered for why European countries began modernizing and industrializing earlier than other countries in other parts of the world is that Europe experienced a disruption of its traditional culture and shifted to a culture that was more accepting of social change. This shift allowed for the development of new ideas and innovations, leading to the Industrial Revolution. The invention of the modern numbers system and gunpowder also contributed to Europe's advancements, but the cultural shift is seen as the primary reason for their early industrialization. Europe was not necessarily unaffected by the bubonic plague, but it did not have the same devastating impact as it did in other continents.
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All the trails along which the Indians were taken ended in the Indian territory, which is mainly in the present-day state of
All the trails along which the Indians were taken ended in the Indian territory, which is mainly in the present-day state of Oklahoma.
The states of Texas on the south and west, Kansas on the north, Missouri on the northeast, Arkansas on the east, New Mexico on the west, and Colorado on the northwest all about Oklahoma, which is located in the South Central region of the United States. Oklahoma is renowned for its cowboy tradition, the heritage of the Native Americans, and stunning scenery. There is much to learn about the state, including its production of iodine and its oil and gas sector.
From May 2, 1890, to November 16, 1907, when it was united with the Indian Territory under a new constitution and admitted to the Union as the state of Oklahoma, the Territory of Oklahoma was an organized, incorporated territory of the United States.
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3. At the national level, what is a disadvantage of being in the party that opposes the President's party?
O competition among leadership
a clear chain of command
O a lack of independence
Ostrictly enforced organization
After World War II, the United States enacted the Marshall Plan. What was the main purpose of this act?
Answer:
For the United States, the Marshall Plan provided markets for American goods, created reliable trading partners, and supported the development of stable democratic governments in Western Europe. Congress's approval of the Marshall Plan signaled an extension of the bipartisanship of World War II into the postwar years.
Explanation:
Why did a lot of defensive supplies not reach Hawaii leaving short and kümmel unprepared? Where were they sent instead?
The reason why a lot of defensive supplies did not reach Hawaii was due to the inadequate distribution system, bureaucratic confusion, and lack of coordination among the military branches. The supplies were being sent to various destinations, including the Philippines, Panama Canal Zone, and Alaska, which were deemed more critical and vulnerable to attack than Hawaii at the time. Additionally, there was a belief that Japan would not attack the United States directly, and therefore, Hawaii was seen as a less important location for military preparations. However, this belief proved to be a fatal mistake when Japan launched a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, catching the United States off guard and unprepared.
What event is known as the "spark" that began WWI?
By the 1870s, homesteaders discovered that most of the prime land in the West was
What happened immediately after President Kennedy's address to the country?
It would depend on which address by President Kennedy is being referred to, as he gave many speeches during his presidency. However, if the question is referring to his most famous address, which was his inaugural address on January 20, 1961, then immediately after his speech, he took the oath of office and officially became the 35th President of the United States. Following this, he delivered a shorter address, which included his famous line: "And so, my fellow Americans: ask not what your country can do for you - ask what you can do for your country." After the address, President Kennedy attended the inaugural parade and then various inaugural balls that evening.
PLEASE ANSWER FAST ONLY HAVE 20 MINUTES LEFT!!!!!!!
might give something if you answer correctly What was one reason the U.S. ---DISTRUSTED--- the Soviet Union?
A. Stalin stole military secrets from the US.
B. Totalitarian governments made the US wary.
C. The US and Soviet Union had the same post-war plans.
D. The US was interested in exploring communist ideas..
The reason is the one in option B; Totalitarian governments made the US wary.
Which is the correct reason?During the Cold War era, which lasted from the late 1940s to the early 1990s, the United States had a general distrust of the Soviet Union due to its totalitarian government system. The Soviet Union was led by the Communist Party under the leadership of Joseph Stalin, and it was characterized by a lack of political freedoms, limited civil liberties, and a centrally planned economy.
The United States, as a democratic country with a capitalist economy, had fundamental ideological differences with the Soviet Union's communist system, and this fundamental difference in political and economic systems contributed to the distrust between the two nations.
The United States viewed the Soviet Union's totalitarian government with suspicion and was wary of its expansionist tendencies, leading to a tense relationship between the two countries during the Cold War period.
Thus the correct option is B.
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