Based on your understanding of how bond types influence a material’s properties, identify each of the following compounds as being made of ionic, covalent, or metallic bonds.
ANSWER
Steel: Metalic
Propane: Covalent
Calcium chloride: ionic
Water: Covalent
Edge 2021
Answers
Answer: The given compounds are identified as being made of ionic, covalent, or metallic bonds:
Steel - Metallic bondsPropane - Covalent bondsCalcium chloride - Ionic bondsWater - Covalent bondsExplanation:
A bond formed by transfer of electrons from one atom to another is called an ionic bond. An ionic bond is formed between a metal atom and a non-metal atom.
A bond formed by transfer of electrons from one atom to another is called a covalent bond. A covalent bond is formed between two or more non-metal atoms only.
Steel is actually an alloy of carbon and iron where there is less than 2% carbon, 1% manganese and small amounts of silicon, phosphorus, oxygen and sulphur are present.
When atoms of metals are held together then bond formed between these atoms is called metallic bond.
Hence, steel is made of metallic bond.
Chemical formula of propane is [tex]CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{3}[/tex] as there are only non-metal atoms are present. So, sharing of electrons takes place in such atoms due to which covalent bonding will be there.
Hence, propane is made up of covalent bonds.
Calcium chloride contains a metal and a non-metal atom. This means that electrons are being transferred from calcium atom to the chlorine atom. Hence, bond present in calcium chloride is ionic bond.
Water has chemical formula [tex]H_{2}O[/tex]. Since, non-metal atoms are present there so sharing of electrons takes place between hydrogen and oxygen atoms. Hence, covalent bond is present in water.
Thus, we can conclude that given compounds are identified as being made of ionic, covalent, or metallic bonds:
Steel - Metallic bondsPropane - Covalent bondsCalcium chloride - Ionic bondsWater - Covalent bondsSteel: ✔ metallic
Propane: ✔ covalent
Calcium chloride: ✔ ionic
Water: ✔ covalent
Related Questions
Part C
For each source of energy, describe its strengths and weaknesses with respect to the ideal source you described in part A. Do Internet research, as needed, to describe each energy source.
Question 1
Describe at least two advantages and two disadvantages of using natural gas as a source of energy.
Answers
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Natural gas is mined along with crude oil in many oil wells. It has the advantage of being a cheap fossil fuels which is easily obtainable.
Generally, natural gas is the cleanest of all the fossil fuels. This means that it is the fossil fuel that least contributes to environmental pollution.
On the other hand; natural gas produces some amount of sulphur as it is burnt and mercury as particulate matter. These substances are quite dangerous to health.
Secondly, the combustion of natural gas leads to the production of the oxides of nitrogen which play a key role in the occurrence of photochemical smog.
HELPPPP pleaseeeeee!!!!
Answers
Answer:
Length=Meter
Mass=Kilogram
Time=Second
Explanation:
Si is the International System of Units and means not just the U.S metric system.
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What chemical reaction happens when water breaks down into hydrogen and oxygen
Answers
Answer:
bldg licking no-good also
Answer:
Water splitting is the chemical reaction in which water is broken down into oxygen and hydrogen: 2 H2O → 2 H2 + O. Efficient and economical water splitting would be a technological breakthrough that could underpin a hydrogen economy, based on green hydrogen.
How many moles of oxygen gas are consumed in the production of 5.00 g of iron(III) oxide from metallic iron? 4Fe(s)+3O2(g)→2Fe2O3(g) _____ mole(s) O2
Answers
Answer:
0.0469 mol of 02.
Explanation:
The balanced equation of this reaction is given as follows:
4Fe(s) + 3O2(g) → 2Fe2O3(s)
According to this equation, 3 moles of oxygen gas (O2) is consumed to produce 2 moles of iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3).
Using the formula, mole = mass/molar mass to convert mass of Fe2O3 to mole
Molar mass of Fe2O3 = 56(2) + 16(3)
= 112 + 48
= 160g/mol
mole = 5.00 g ÷ 160g/mol
mole = 0.03125mol of Fe2O3
Since 3 moles of oxygen gas (O2) is consumed to produce 2 moles of iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3).
0.03125mol of Fe2O3 will be produced when (0.03125 × 3/2) mol of oxygen gas is consumed.
0.03125 × 3/2
0.03125 × 1.5
= 0.0469 mol of 02.
What is the term for the repeating pattern in a crystalline structure?
a) Repeating pattern
b) Base pattern
c) Unit cell
d) Primitive pattern
Answers
Answer:
Because a crystalline solid consists of repeating patterns of its components in three dimensions (a crystal lattice), we can represent the entire crystal by drawing the structure of the smallest identical units that, when stacked together, form the crystal. This basic repeating unit is called a unit cell.Aug 12, 2020
which of the following is a property of acids
A. they are slippery
B. They taste bitter
C. They react with oils
D. they are sour
Answers
Answer:
They are sour. =)
Explanation:
Do you think it matters if you
report 150 grams as 150
grams or 150.0 grams? Do
they mean the same thing?
Why or why not?
Answers
Answer:
yes I do think they mean the same thing
Explanation:
150 grams and 150 grams is the same thing and adding 0 to the end of a decimal does not change its value, you could even put 150.0000000 grams and it would still be equivalent to the other numbers
Is lotion pure or impure?
Answers
Answer:
Pure
Explanation:
Lotion is pure. Hope this helps!
Answer:
I think pure
hope this helps
have a good day :)
Explanation:
Help needed asap, I will mark the brainiest tomorrow after homework is graded (PLEASE NOT FUNNY BUSINESS)
Answers
Answer:
Oh my gosh
dis one pass me
Compare the following in the three states of matter
a) inter particle space
b)inter particle force of attraction
c)particle motion
Answers
Explanation:
Anything that occupies space and has mass is called matter.
(a) Inter particle space
Solids - Atoms of a solid substance are closely packed with each other due to which there is very less or no inter particle space.Liquids - Atoms of a liquid are little loosely packed due to which there is some inter particle space.Gases - Atoms of a gas are very loosely packed due to which there is large inter particle space.(b) Inter particle force of attraction
Solids - Atoms of a solid are attached to each other by strong force of attraction.Liquids - Atoms of a liquid have slightly less force of attraction as compared to a solid substance.Gases - Atoms of a gas have Vander waal forces. Hence, there is no inter particle force of attraction between atoms of a gas.(c) Particle motion
Solids - There is low or negligible particle motion between atoms of a solid.Liquids - There is high particle motion as compared to that present in a solid.Gases - There is very high particle motion as compared to solids and liquids.6. Which of the following represent kinetic energy? *
(1 Point)
the water behind a dam
O a boulder hug from a net over a pit
a calculator falling to the floor
the string on a bow before being released
Answers
Answer:
weter
Explanation:
Copper(II) sulfate is an active ingredient in tree stump remover. In order to help remove
a tree that was causing foundational damage to a school, a chemistry student soaked
the roots with copper(ll) sulfate. The removed tree was later dried and used as
firewood. Assuming the copper(II) sulfate is present in the wood, what color would be
observed in the fire?
Answers
Answer:
the tree red
Explanation:
Copper (II) substances burn to produce bluish-green flames.
Flame test for copper (II)The copper (II) present in the wood will make the flame produce a bluish-green color.
This is because copper (II) compounds are known to produce flame colors that range from blue to bluish-green when tested in the laboratory.
This is because the electrons in the atoms of copper lose energy and drop to lower energy, releasing the lost energy as light in the process.
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If you have 3 moles of a gas at a pressure of 2.5 atm and a volume of 8 liters, what is the temperature?
a. 57.86 K
b. 0.81 K
c. 25 K
d. 81.26 K
Answers
Answer:
d
Explanation:
pv=nrt
2.5×1.01×10^5×8×10^-3=3×8.31×T
T=
The value of the temperature can be determined by ideal gas law and the temperature will be 0.81 K.
What is temperature ?The average kinetic energy of particular atoms and molecules in a system is measured by the temperature.
What is ideal gas Law?
Ideal gas law explain the relationship between pressure. temperature and volume.
Ideal gas law can be expressed as, PV=nRT.
where, P is pressure. V is volume , n is number of moles ,R is gas constant and T is temperature. It is given that, n= 3 mole, P = 2.5 atm, V = 8 L, T=?, R = 8.31.
Calculation of temperature by using ideal gas law is shown as:
Now, put the values of given data in ideal gas law equation.
T = PV/nR
=2.5×8/3×8.32
= 0.81 K
Therefore, the temperature will be 0.81K.
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1. Tyrone is riding his newly bought motorcycle at 30 m/s when he sees a cat on the road ahead. He applied immediately the brakes and comes to a stop in 3.0 s. What was the acceleration of his motorcycle?
Given:
Asked:
Solution:
Final Answer:
2. A jeepney speeds up from 50 km/h to 60 km/h to overtake a truck. If this requieres 20 s, what is the (a) acceleration and (b) distance traveled by the car?
Given:
Asked:
Solution:
Final Answer:
Pls help
Answers
Answer:
1. a = -10 m/s²
2. a = 1.8 × 10³ km/h²; s = 0.31 km
Explanation:
1.
Given:
Initial speed (u): 30 m/s
Final speed (v): 0 m/s (rest)
Time elapsed (t): 3.0 s
Asked:
Acceleration (a)
Solution:
We will use the following expression.
a = (v-u)/t = (0 m/s - 30 m/s)/3.0 s = -10 m/s²
Final Answer:
a = -10 m/s²
2.
Given:
Initial speed (u): 50 km/h
Final speed (v): 60 km/h
Time elapsed (t): 20 s
Asked:
(a) Acceleration (a)
(b) Distance traveled (s)
Solution:
(a) First, we will convert the time to hours.
20 s × 1 h/3600 s = 0.0056 h
Then, we will use the following expression.
a = (v-u)/t = (60 km/h - 50 km/h)/0.0056 h = 1.8 × 10³ km/h²
(b) We will use the following expression.
s = u × t + 1/2 × a × t²
s = 50 km/h × 0.0056 h + 1/2 × 1.8 × 10³ km/h² × (0.0056 h)² = 0.31 km
Final Answer:
a = 1.8 × 10³ km/h²
s = 0.31 km
Which of the following is not a compound? HCl Cl2 NaCI CO2
Answers
Answer:
CO2 it is an element.
Hope it helps:)
PLEASE HELP
Why can you not create a Punnett square to determine the height of an individual?
Answers
Answer:
Punnett squares do not provide accurate predictions on the distribution of phenotypes in offspring. ... This makes it difficult to make predictions regarding Down's syndrome since it cannot predict the prevalence of the offspring's genotypes about a population.
Explanation:
Limitations of Punnett squares as models of inheritance include the lack of information about likely variation in small samples such as individual families and the lack of information about population prevalence of parental genotypes (so no predictions can be made about population prevalence of offspring genotypes.
What is Photosynthesis?
Answers
Answer:
Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.
Photosynthesis is a process by which plants and other organisms, such as algae, convert solar energy into chemical energy and use it to produce organic molecules. Photosynthesis is the main source of energy in the biosphere.
I HAVE 5 MINUTES LEFT ON THIS TEST PLEASE HELP
Mr. Marcum is a research chemist who is testing a sample to determine its properties. He moved the sample from one container to another.
sample kept the same volume, but its shape changed. From the behavior of the sample, Mr. Marcum knows that the particles that make up
sample touch each other but are free to slide by each other. What is the state of this sample?
O
A gas
O
B.liquid
C. plasma
D. Solid
Answers
Answer:
liquid
Explanation:
HURRRY PLS!!
Glycolysis is a ten-step process that breaks down glucose into
A)
NAD+.
B)
two molecules of pyruvate.
C)
ATP.
D)
FAD.
Answers
Answer:
B. Two molecules of pyruvate.
Explanation:
Trust me. I got it RIGHT!
Directions: Each set of lettered choices below refers to the numbered statements immediately following it. Select the one lettered choice that best fits each statement. A choice may be used once, more than once, or not at all in each set. The following questions refer to the below molecules: (A) CO2 (B) H2O (C) CH4 (D) C2H4 (E) PH3 The molecule that has trigonal pyramidal geometry
Answers
Answer:
The given molecules are:
(A) CO2 (B) H2O (C) CH4 (D) C2H4 (E) PH3
Which one has trigonal pyramidal geometry?
Explanation:
According to VSEPR (valence shell electron pair repulsion) theory, a molecule with a central atom having hybridization sp3 and with one lone pair of electrons has trigonal pyramidal geometry.
Among the given molecules,
CO2 has central atom carbon with sp hybridization without lone pairs.
So, it is a linear molecule.
H2O, the central atom is oxygen with sp3 hybridization and oxygen has two lone pairs. So, its geometry is V-shape or bent.
CH4 has central atom carbon with sp3 hybridization and no pairs.
So, its geometry is tetrahedral.
C2H4 ethene has carbon atoms as the central atoms with sp2 hybridization and carbon has no lone pairs.
So, its geometry is trigonal planar.
Answer:
PH3 has central atom P with sp3 hybridization.
P has one lone pair on it.
Hence, the geometry of PH3 is trigonal pyramidal.
Please help! I don't know how to do and want to understand
Answers
what's the chemical formula for salt, like is it NaCl??
the salt we eat???????
Answers
yeah it's NaCl, I just looked it up
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
NaCl is table salt
Also known as sodium chloride
Will give brainliest
Process name of water vapor to ice
Answers
Answer:
Deposition
this is the process of a substance changing its state from gas to solid. Solid to gas is known as sublimation
Water is a liquid and its solid form is known as ice. When the water converts from the liquid phase (that is, water) to the solid phase (that is, ice), the process is known as freezing.
Water freezes at 0 degrees Celsius at standard atmospheric pressure, while it is present as liquid water between a temperature of 0 degrees Celsius and 100 degrees Celsius. Heat is lost to the surroundings as the water freezes. The ethalapy of fusion of water or heat of fusion of water is 6 kJ/mol. That is, for freezing 1 mole of water at 0 degrees Celsius, 6 kJ of heat is lost to the surroundings or is given out. Thus, freezing is an exothermic process.
Note that freezing refers to the phase change from liquid to solid and does not involve any change in the temperature of water.
Why do scientists use scientific notation? A. It provides an easier way to write the element names. B. It provides an easier way to write chemical formulas. C. It provides an easier way to write scientific words. D. It provides an easier way to write very large and very small numbers.
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Scientists will use a scientific notation because, it provides the easier way to write a very large and very small numbers. Option D is correct.
Scientists use scientific notation to express numbers that are extremely large or small. Scientific notation allows for a more concise representation of these numbers by expressing them as a product of a coefficient and a power of 10.
For very large numbers, scientific notation makes it easier to handle and compare values. It allows scientists to focus on the significant digits and the scale of the number without having to write out all the zeros. It also simplifies calculations and reduces the chance of errors when dealing with such large values.
Similarly, for very small numbers, scientific notation provides a convenient way to express values without writing out a large number of decimal places. It allows scientists to express the magnitude of the number in a concise manner and enables easier comparison and calculations with other values.
Scientific notation is widely used in scientific fields such as physics, chemistry, astronomy, and engineering, where dealing with numbers of varying magnitudes is common. It provides a standardized and efficient way to represent and work with very large and very small numbers.
Hence, D. is the correct option.
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Lussac's Law, the pressure of a gas increases due to an increase in temperature because Group of answer choices the molecules strike the walls of the container more often. there is an increase in the number of gas particles. there is a decrease in the volume of the container. the molecules get bigger. the molecules strike the walls of the container less often. PreviousNext
Answers
Answer:
the molecules strike the walls of the container more often.
Explanation:
The pressure of a gas refers to the force per unit area exerted on the walls of container by gas molecules.
Since the average kinetic energy of gas molecules increases as the temperature of the gas increases, the molecules of the gas tend to strike the walls of the container more often as the temperature of the gas increases.
Hence, the pressure of a gas increases due to an increase in temperature because the gas molecules strike the walls of the container more often.
Compound
a)magnesium+carbon+oxygen
b)copper+sultry+oxygen
c)barium+nitrogen+oxygen
Answers
MgCO
How many molecules of oxygen are in the cylinder
Answers
Answer:
A gas cylinder contains exactly 15 moles of oxygen gas (02)
At which of the four labeled points on the titration curve below do you expect to find the highest concentration of hydroxide
ions?
A
B
C
D
Answers
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Hydroxide ions are produced when acid reacts with a base under a Ph value of more than 7. Hydroxide ions are negatively charged ions which are released in the aqueous solution during titration process. It a oxygen and hydrogen atom covalent bond.
Q.does salt make water boil at a higher temperature?
Answers
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
The salt increases the boiling point, meaning it make water boil at a higher temperature, and it decreases the specific heat capacity, meaning it will heat up quick.
What are the names of those?
Answers
Answer:
formula tree
Explanation: