Older adults should make the following changes to their diets as Reduced energy intake may also be caused by physiological or hormonal changes brought on by aging, such as slower stomach emptying, altered hormone responses.
How do I know if I'm being hormonal?Heavy or irregular periods, missed periods, interrupted periods, or frequent periods are signs of a hormonal imbalance unique to AFAB individuals. Abundant hair on the face, chin, or other areas of the body is known as hirsutism. acne on the upper back, chest, or face.What age do you become hormonal?Most females begin puberty between the ages of 8 and 13, while most boys begin between the ages of 9 and 14. But starting earlier or later can also be OK. Puberty begins when certain brain hormones began to release. Chemical messengers called hormones direct the body's actions.To know more about hormonal visit
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3. What advice would you give to a friend with tennis elbow about how she should
lift a frying pan onto the stove?
Answer:
She should lift the pan with her palm facing up (underhand grip). This will use the flexor muscles. Injured tendons (as in tennis elbow) are best healed with rest.
Explanation:
An 18-year-old football player is seen in the emergency ward with severe knee pain incurred after being hit by a tackler while running. Which of the followingfindings on physical examination is most sensitive for an anterior cruciate ligament injury?a. Excessive valgus laxity of the kneeb. Excessive varus laxity of the kneec. Locked kneed. Positive Lachman teste. Positive posterior drawer test
The answer is b. (Brunicardi, pp 1579-1580.) Lachman test is a sensitive and reliable clinical test to evaluate for injury to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL).
The knee is held in slight extension and while holding the thigh steady with one hand the tibia is pulled anteriorly with the other hand. Anterior translation of the knee.
suggests a torn ACL. The posterior drawer test is used to evaluate for a posterior cruciate ligament injury and is essentially the reverse of the Lachman test with a
slightly flexed knee. A "locked knee" occasionally occurs with a displaced meniscal tear and prevents full extension of the knee. Excessive valgus laxity (outward
deviation of the leg) is associated with a medial cruciate ligament injury while excessive varus laxity can be seen with a lateral cruciate ligament injury.
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Lydia routinely gets massages to increase flexibility, reduce fatigue, improve endurance, and prevent injuries. What kind of massage does Lydia get?
Describing Sender and Receiver
A physician gives a prescription to the pharmacist over the phone.
The doctor is the _______, and the pharmacist is the _______.
A pharmacy technician writes a note about a patient's medications to the pharmacist.
The _______________ is the sender, and the __________ is the receiver.
Answer:
1. Sender
2. Receiver
3. Pharmacy technician
4. Pharmacist
Explanation:
I calculated it logically
What would you expect the clinical laboratory technicians to look for in julie's blood smear?
The clinical laboratory technicians look out for levels of myelocyte-derived white blood cells significantly basophils, neutrophils, also as mast cells.
A blood smear is a biopsy that provides info regarding the amount and form of blood cells. it's typically done as a part of or at the side of a whole blood count (CBC). Sickle cell anemia is an inherited disease within which abnormal hemoprotein (the red pigment within red blood cells) is made.
Mast cells play a vital role in however the system responds to sure bacterium and parasites and that they facilitate management different kinds of immune responses. They contain chemicals like amine, heparin, cytokines, and growth factors.
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Classify each characteristic as a prebiotic, probiotic, or postbiotic. Prebiotics Probiotics Postbiotics Byproducts include short chain fatty acids, enzymes amino acids, and some nutrients Sources include yogurt, kefir, and sauerkraut Metabolites produced by beneficial bacteria Sources include legumes, garlic, wheat bran, and bananas Healthy bacteria that reside in your GI tract Foods that nourish the gut bacteria
Prebiotics, probiotics and postbiotics:
Prebiotic: Legumes, garlic, wheat bran, and bananasProbiotic: Yogurt, kefir, and sauerkrautPostbiotic: Byproducts include short chain fatty acids, enzymes amino acids, and some nutrients; Metabolites produced by beneficial bacteria; Healthy bacteria that reside in your GI tract.The Benefits of Incorporating Prebiotics, Probiotics, and Postbiotics Into Your DietGood nutrition is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and the types of food you consume can have a huge impact on your overall health and well-being. Prebiotics, probiotics, and postbiotics are three distinct but related types of food that can help you improve your digestive health and promote the growth of good bacteria in your gut. In this essay, we will explore how prebiotics, probiotics, and postbiotics can benefit your health and how they can be incorporated into your diet.
Prebiotics are non-digestible carbohydrates that promote the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gut, allowing them to thrive and perform their functions. Foods high in prebiotics include legumes, garlic, wheat bran, and bananas. Prebiotics can help to improve digestion, reduce inflammation, and support overall gut health.
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What are the most common types of unintentional injuries in the home?
“1. Falls
commonly cause cuts, scrapes, bumps to the head and concussions, fractures, dislocations and hand and wrist injuries,” Mendoza says. “In those who are on blood thinners, we see subdural hematomas, which is bleeding in or around the brain.”
To prevent falls, eliminate obstacles in the home that pose a tripping hazard, install grab rails or supports in places such as the bathroom and use your cane or walker if you have one. Ask your doctor if any of your medications cause dizziness. If you drink alcohol, do so only in moderation.
2. Cuts
Cuts sounds like a relatively minor injury, but they can be dangerous when there’s heavy bleeding or an infection. People often cut themselves at home while preparing food in the kitchen and working on home improvement projects, says Mendoza, who has seen an increase in cuts on the hands and fingers.
“It may be counterintuitive, but make sure you are using a sharp knife when cutting and prepping food,” Mendoza says. “A dull knife will make it more difficult to slice through food and can slip, causing you to cut yourself.”
Using a cutting board can reduce the risk of knife slips, too — never cut something in your hand. If you’re doing home repairs, wear sturdy work gloves and don’t tackle projects that feel beyond your skill set.
3. Burns
Another indication more people have been in the kitchen: more burns from boiling water or hot oil.
“We’ve also seen burns from exposure to chemicals and accidents when starting or tending to a fire,” Mendoza says.
When cooking, pay attention to what you’re doing, wear protective gear as needed (such as oven mitts) and keep children and pets away. If using potentially hazardous chemicals, such as bleach, drain cleaner or paint thinner, read all the instructions, wear protective gear and store them out of reach of children. Make sure there’s a working smoke detector on every level of your home, and never leave any type of fire, including campfires and fire pits, unattended or in reach of children or pets.
4. Poisonings
Poisonings are the most common preventable injury cause of death in the home.
Accidental overdoses can happen if you forget whether you have taken a dose of medication and then take it again. Poisonings also can happen if children are able to reach medications, household cleaners or chemicals. In the winter, carbon monoxide poisoning can result from keeping gas grills or heaters inside, or because a gas furnace malfunctions.
“Make sure your smoke alarms are working properly and have good batteries,” Mendoza says. “Add a carbon monoxide alarm to your home if you don’t have one. Keep medications and household cleaners in places that children cannot reach, and help older loved ones keep track of when they are supposed to take their medications.”
5. Gunshot wounds
Mendoza says the emergency department is seeing more injuries from accidents involving guns at home, especially bullet wounds in the legs, feet and toes.
“We’ve seen incidents in which children have found loaded guns in the house and fired the weapon,” Mendoza says. “We’ve also seen incidents with adults who didn’t know the gun was loaded or the safety was off or had an accident while cleaning their gun.”
If you have a gun in your home, keep it locked in a place where children cannot access it, and store firearms and ammunition separately, both under lock. Make sure anyone who handles the firearm understands how to do so safely.
Which of the following statements shows a relationship that is correlated but NOT causal? A. The amount of led paint in a house and the slow brain development in children. B. The years of smoking and lung diseases. C. The amount of junk food consumed and the weight increase in children. D. Outdoor exercise and the incidence of skin cancer.?
Outdoor exercise and the incidence of skin cancer due to over exposure to the UV rays emitted by the sun.
It is possible for cancer to spread to more body parts or to infect them. A group of illnesses known as cancer are characterised by uncontrollable cell division. Benign tumours do not spread, in contrast. Some probable symptoms and indicators include a lump, unusual bleeding, a chronic cough, unexplained weight loss, and a change in bowel habits. There are other potential explanations besides cancer, however these symptoms can be connected to it. Over 100 different varieties of cancer can strike anyone.
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____ is a controversial disorder marked by the apparent manifestation within one person of two or more distinct personalities, each with its own name and traits.
A contentious condition known as dissociative identity disorder is characterized by the apparent existence of two or more different identities, each with a distinct name and characteristics, within a single .
What kind of identity problem is dissociative?The daily routines of those who have dissociative identity disorder are occasionally interrupted by voices, identities, or memories. For instance, at work, an irate identity can yell at a subordinate or manager without warning.
Does someone have DID without realizing it?When a person with DID initially seeks professional assistance, they are typically unaware of their disease. Episodes of forgetfulness, or time loss, are a relatively common complaint among DID patients. These people might not be able to recall anything from the past, either completely or in part.
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Whether someone with a diathesis develops the disorder is determined by
Answer:
The Diathesis-Stress Model explains that psychological disorders derive from the combination of a predisposition to vulnerability or diathesis, as an innate factor, together with experiences of stress as an acquired factor. Therefore, innate factors and acquired factors are needed to develop certain disorder.
Explanation:
From the perspective of the diathesis-stress model, a disorder is the result of the interaction between a genetic predisposition or vulnerability (diathesis), with external factors or personal experiences (stress). This model is used to explain the development of mental disorders with a clear genetic basis, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, etc. The appearance of the disorder will depend on the combination of both factors. The more genetic predisposition you are, the more likely you are to develop these low-stress diseases. And on the contrary, a low predisposition protects us from suffering a mental disorder, even if different stressors occur in our life.
What information concerning disulfiram should you communicate to the patient
Answer:
flushing (warmth, redness, or tingly feeling);
sweating, increased thirst, swelling, rapid weight gain;
nausea, severe vomiting;
neck pain, throbbing headache, blurred vision;
chest pain, shortness of breath (even with mild exertion);
fast or pounding heartbeats or fluttering in your chest;
confusion, weakness, spinning sensation, feeling unsteady; or
a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out.
More severe symptoms may occur when disulfiram and large amounts of alcohol are used together, such as severe chest pain spreading to your jaw or shoulder, slow heart rate, weak pulse, seizure, fainting, weak or shallow breathing, or slow breathing (breathing may stop). A disulfiram-alcohol reaction can be fatal.
Call your doctor at once if you have:
eye pain or sudden vision loss;
confusion, unusual thoughts or behavior; or
liver problems--nausea, upper stomach pain, itching, tired feeling, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes).
Common side effects may include:
skin rash, acne;
mild headache, tired feeling;
impotence, loss of interest in sex; or
metallic or garlic-like taste in the mouth.
You should not use disulfiram if you have recently taken metronidazole or paraldehyde, or if you have consumed any foods or products that contain alcohol (mouthwash, cough medicine, cooking wine or vinegar, certain desserts, and others).
Do not take disulfiram if you have consumed alcohol within the past 12 hours. Do not drink alcohol while taking disulfiram, and for up to 14 days after you stop taking this medicine.
Explanation:
which of the following is not a recommendation for enhancing the children's lives to early intervention
Because of early intervention, the children's lives the importance of honing skills and understanding via practice.
Enhance – does that imply better?Transient verb. To enhance anything is to raise its worth, excellence, or appeal. That reputation is something the White House is trying to preserve and cultivate. Synonyms include better, increase, elevate, and improve. alternatives to improve.
Which example best illustrates enhancing?An example of a better statement Any action he took against a lady was enhanced by his bite. For the first time, he was tidy and well-dressed; his tailored attire highlighted his strong, trim frame. The art of interior design involves using the appropriate colors, materials, and furniture to improve a space.
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during therapy, aisha is prescribed medication that would boost her serotonin levels. which type of clinician is she most likely seeing?
During therapy, Aisha is prescribed medication that would boost her serotonin levels. psychiatrist type of clinician is she most likely seeing.
A doctor with a specialty in psychiatry, the area of medicine concerned with the identification, avoidance, investigation, and treatment of mental problems, is known as a psychiatrist.
As medical professionals, psychiatrists assess patients to determine if their symptoms are due to a physical disease, a mix of physical and mental illnesses, or only mental problems.
A psychiatrist may occasionally be a part of a multidisciplinary team that includes clinical psychologists, social workers, occupational therapists, and nurses. Psychiatrists have extensive training in the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders using a biopsychosocial approach.
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diabetic ketoacidosis occurs when
Diabetic ketoacidosis occurs when the liver breaks down fat to be used as energy in an excessive way leading to the formation of ketones in the body.
What is diabetic ketoacidosis?
Diabetic ketoacidosis is defined as a metabolic disorder that occurs as a complication of uncontrolled diabetes. The diabetic ketoacidosis occurs when there is lack of insulin which leads to the inability of the body to use glucose for energy, it will compensate by break down of fat in the liver for energy leading to formation of ketones.
The clinical manifestations of diabetic ketoacidosis include the following:
Being very thirstyUrinating oftenFeeling a need to throw up and throwing upHaving stomach painBeing weak or tiredBeing short of breathHaving fruity-scented breath.Learn more about diabetes here:
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Dialectical behavior therapy requires both individual and group treatment.
True, the Dialectical behavior therapy requires both individual and group treatment. It makes use of behaviorist learning principles such as responder or operant conditioning.
The general name for professional psychotherapy that employs methods from behaviorism and/or cognitive psychology is behavior therapy, which is often referred to as behavior therapy. It examines certain, ingrained behaviors and how the surroundings or the attitudes of other people impact such behaviors. These methods are used by both behavior analyzers and cognitive-behavioral therapists. They typically seek out measurable, concrete therapy outcomes. Instead of focusing on one particular technique, behavior therapy uses a variety of strategies to treat patients' psychological issues.
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You arrive on the scene where a patron appears to be injured. Before approaching the victim, which of the following will you NOT do as you size-up the scene?
The arrive on the scene where a patron appears to be injured. Before approaching the victim, which of the following by the Begin appearing the number one assessment.
The number one evaluation is supposed to evaluate and interfere hastily for life-threatening situations in significantly unwell or injured patients.The first matters to search for are situations which can threaten a casualty's life.
The rescuer need to start remedy and number one evaluation with the aid of using speakme to the casualty if conscious. Rescuers will then need to manipulate extreme bleeding and deal with for surprise or different extreme accidents or illness.
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Benzodiazepines, prescribed to treat generalized anxiety disorder, stimulate the actions of the neurotransmitter: _________
Benzodiazepines, prescribed to treat generalized anxiety disorder, stimulate the actions of the neurotransmitter GABA.
Benzodiazepines, typically known as "benzos", are a category of depressant medication whose core chemical structure is that the fusion of a benzene and a diazepine ring. They're prescribed to treat conditions like anxiety disorders, insomnia, and seizures.
GABA (Gamma-aminobutyric acid ) , is that the chief repressing neurotransmitter within the developmentally mature class central systema nervosum. Its principal role is reducing neuronic excitability throughout the systema nervosum. gamma aminobutyric acid is sold-out as a dietary supplement in several countries.
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Cocaine may ________ symptoms of schizophrenia by ________ dopamine levels.
a. eliminate; decreasing
b. decrease; increasing
c. increase; increasing
d. decrease; decreasing
e. increase; maintaining
Answer:
c. increase; increasing
Explanation:
In people with schizophrenia, increased dopamine levels can exacerbate the symptoms of the disorder. Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness characterized by a range of symptoms, including delusions, hallucinations, and abnormal thinking and behavior. It is thought that abnormalities in dopamine signaling may contribute to the development and maintenance of these symptoms. Therefore, using cocaine, which increases dopamine levels, may increase the severity of symptoms in people with schizophrenia.
Which of the following is true about Michaelis-Menten kinetics?
Answer:
Explanation: Km is defined as the concentration of substrate at which enzyme is working at half of maximum velocity. It is also a measure of the affinity that the enzyme has for its substrate.
Explanation:
The goal of the PPACA was to ___ and, at the same time, reduce the medical ___ reduce the medical expenditure sthat Medicare has been facing over the years
The goal of the PPACA was to expand health insurance coverage and, at the same time reduce cost-sharing for individuals, reduce the medical expenses that Medicare has been facing over the years.
PPACA stands for Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. This is one of the two laws that make up the Health Care Reform Act.
PPACA's goal is to ensure more people have health insurance, reduce healthcare costs, and improve patient care.
One of the important products of the ACA is the health insurance market (also called an exchange) which is run by the federal government. The federal marketplace, health.gov, is a website where Americans can shop, compare, and then buy individual insurance plans. Plans are available to anyone not using a group plan, including unemployed and self-employed individuals. Several states have created their marketplaces, but most still rely on health.gov.
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apply concepts of quality and safety using structure, process, and outcome measures to identify clinical questions and describe the process of changing current practice.
Outcome measures indicate the results of a process, such as if a patient's condition improved or worsened after receiving a specific service.
The results of a process are shown by outcome metrics, such as whether a patient's condition became better or worse after receiving a certain service.
Quality indicators such as medication adherence, blood pressure control in COPD patients, and rates of surgery-related mortality are examples of outcome metrics. Even though uncontrollable non-medical factors may have an impact on outcome measures, these measurements nonetheless have the potential to provide precise information about beneficiary healthcare quality.
The HEDIS dataset's outcome indicators track treatment persistence through time, monitoring of health conditions, and follow-up treatments.
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What 3 joints
included in
the terms triple
extension and triple
flexion? WILL MARK!
Age-related changes in the renal system result in:
Age-related changes in the renal system result in: A decreased ability to clear wastes from the body and a decreased ability to conserve fluids when needed. The risk of bleeding in the skull, which increases with age, is MOST directly related to: Shrinkage of the brain.
The kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra make up the urinary system, which is sometimes known as the urinary tract or the renal system. Only a few of the tasks carried out by the urinary system include waste elimination, blood volume and pressure regulation, electrolyte and metabolite level adjustment, and blood pH modulation. The body's primary drainage mechanism for excreting urine is the urinary tract. The renal arteries and veins provide an ample supply of blood to the kidneys. Nephrons are functional organelles found in each kidney. Wastes (in the form of urine) exit the kidney through the ureters, which are tubes made of smooth muscle fibers and carry urine to the bladder for extra processing and storage.
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a blood specimen is received in the laboratory for testing five hours after collection. which of the following test results may be falsely decreased?
Serum/plasma should be removed from the cells as soon as possible after the collection.
What is a blood specimen?
A blood specimen is a sample of blood taken from a patient for medical testing. It is usually collected via venipuncture (drawing blood from a vein) or from a finger cut. Blood specimens can be used to diagnose diseases and infections, measure hormone levels, determine blood cell counts, and check for drug or alcohol levels.
Some tests could yield inaccurate results if the specimen is not centrifuged within the first two hours of collection. Test results for lactate dehydrogenase, creatinine, and potassium may rise while those for serum/plasma glucose may decrease.
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diana has been fasting for a few days and decides to go for a short run before breaking her fast. the glucose she needs for her run will come from ____.
She decides to break her fast a few days later and go for a quick run; the glucose she needs for the exercise will come from glycogenolysis.
What does having high glucose mean?Due to insufficient insulin production, hyperglycemia implies there is too much sugar in the blood. Hyperglycemia, a condition linked to diabetes, can result in symptoms such as vomiting, extreme appetite and thirst, a quick heartbeat, eyesight issues, and more.
Does water consumption reduce blood sugar?Did you know that because it's Sugar Free February, drinking water helps reduce blood sugar levels by diluting the quantity of glucose (sugar) in your system. Lots of water consumption will help to minimize insulin resistance, which in turn will help to lower blood sugar levels.
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Professionalism in the Workplace
Describing Professional Skills
Leadership and teamwork are both examples of _________ skills.
___________ is an example of dependability.
Answer:
1. Interpersonal
2. Punctuality
Explanation:
I calculated it logically
victims may be disabled by an alcohol or a substance abuse problem
The Canadian Human Rights Act classifies substance dependence, sometimes known as addiction, as a handicap.
What is addiction?Addiction is defined as a persistent malfunction of the memory, motivation, and reward systems in the brain. Repeated drug use appears to alter the way your brain experiences pleasure, which leads to physical addiction. Some nerve cells in your brain undergo physical alterations as a result of the addictive substance.
As a result, an employee who has been diagnosed with substance abuse has the same entitlement to reasonable accommodation from their employer as anyone else with a handicap. Alcoholism and drug addiction are occasionally viewed as impairments in California.
Thus, the Canadian Human Rights Act classifies substance dependence, sometimes known as addiction, as a handicap.
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Common disorder of the bladder where bacteria infects the lower urinary tract which causes irritation and inflammation.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A common disorder of the bladder where bacteria infects the lower urinary tract is called a urinary tract infection (UTI). UTIs can cause irritation and inflammation of the bladder and other parts of the urinary tract. UTIs are typically caused by bacteria entering the urinary tract and multiply, and they can be treated with antibiotics. UTIs can be uncomfortable and painful, and they can affect people of all ages.
Finding a Protocol
The pharmacy technician needs to prepare a compound medication, but wants to check the protocol. Where can compounding protocols be found?
a. USP DI
b. USP 35
c. Facts and Comparisons
d. Remington
Answer:
B. USP 35
Explanation:
I calculated it logical
QUESTION 16
Stanley Milgram's famous research (The fake electric shock experiment) investigated:
Obedience to an authority figure
O Bystander apathy
O The effects of watching violence on TV
O Prejudice