At a certain temperature the rate of this reaction is first order in HI with a rate constant of 0.0632 s
2HI g = H2 g + I2 g
Suppose a vessel contains HI at a concentration of 1.28M. Calculate how long it takes for the concentration of HI to decrease to 17.0% of its initial value.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]28.037\ \text{s}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex][A]_0[/tex] = Initial concentration = 1.28 M

[tex][A][/tex] = Final concentration = [tex]0.17[A]_0[/tex]

k = Rate constant = 0.0632 s

t = Time taken

For first order reaction we have the relation

[tex]kt=\ln\dfrac{[A]_0}{[A]}\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{\ln\dfrac{[A]_0}{[A]}}{k}\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{\ln\dfrac{[A]_0}{0.17[A]_0}}{0.0632}\\\Rightarrow t=28.037\ \text{s}[/tex]

Time taken to reach the required concentration would be [tex]28.037\ \text{s}[/tex].


Related Questions

Thorium-236 has a half life of 10.0 minutes. If I have 250 grams of Thorium-236, How many half lives will have taken place after 50.0 minutes?

Answers

My 6.00 aped disks. Aosksbsd osidndd did eodnfnfb

What is the mass of 4.76 moles of Na3Po4?

SHOW WORK PLEASE - NO LINKS OR FILES(I will not open them)



( btw if your user is Alexgrelli do not answer , I have already reported your account )

Answers

Answer:

780 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Moles of sodium phosphate: 4.76 moles

Step 2: Calculate the mass corresponding to 4.76 moles of sodium phosphate

To convert moles to mass, we need a conversion factor. In this case, we will use the molar mass of sodium phosphate, which is 163.94 g/mol.

4.76 mol × 163.94 g/mol = 780 g

The reaction between dihydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide is outlined below. 2 H2S(g) S02(g) -Y 3 S(s) 2 H20(g) a. Identify the limiting reactant when 3.89 g of dihydrogen sulfide react with 4.11 g of sulfur dioxide. Justify your answer. d. Based on your answer from part (a), determine the maximum mass of sulfur that can be produced in this reaction. c. Ifthe actual yield of sulfur is found to be 4.89 g, find the percent yield in this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2 H₂S(g) +S0₂(g) =  3 S(s) +  2H₂0(g)

2 x 34 g     64 g        3 x 32 g

68 g of  H₂S reacts with 64 g of S0₂

3.89 g of H₂S reacts with 64 x 3 .89 / 68 g of S0₂

3.89 g of H₂S reacts with 3.66  g of S0₂

S0₂ given is 4.11 g , so it is in excess .

Hence H₂S is limiting reagent .

68 g of  H₂S reacts with  S0₂ to give 96 g of Sulphur

3.89 g of  H₂S reacts with  S0₂ to give 96 x 3.89 / 68 g of Sulphur

3.89 g of  H₂S reacts with  S0₂ to give 96 x 3.89 / 68 g of Sulphur

5.49 g of Sulphur is produced .

Actual yield is 4.89

percentage yield = 4.89 x 100 / 5.49

= 89 % .  

Considering the reaction stoichiometry and the definition of percent yield:

a. H₂S will be the limiting reagent.

b. the maximum mass of sulfur that can be produced in the reaction is 5.49 grams.

c. the percent yield of the reaction is 89%.

The balanced reaction is:

2 H₂S(g) + SO₂(g) → 3 S(s) +  2 H₂O(g)

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

H₂S: 2 molesSO₂: 1  moleS: 3 moles  H₂O: 2 moles

The molar mass of each compound is:

H₂S: 34 g/moleSO₂: 64 g/moleS: 32 g/mole  H₂O: 18 g/mole

So, by reaction stoichiometry, the following amounts of mass of each compound participate in the reaction:

H₂S: 2 moles× 34 g/mole= 68 gramsSO₂: 1 moles× 64 g/mole= 64 gramsS: 3 moles× 32 g/mole= 96 grams H₂O: 2 moles× 18 g/mole= 36 grams

a. Limiting reagent

The limiting reagent is one that is consumed first in its entirety, determining the amount of product in the reaction. When the limiting reagent is finished, the chemical reaction will stop.

To determine the limiting reagent, it is possible to use a simple rule of three as follows: if by stoichiometry 64 grams of SO₂ reacts with 68 grams of H₂S, 4.11 grams of SO₂ react with how much mass of H₂S?

[tex]mass of H_{2} S=\frac{4.11 grams of SO_{2}x 68 grams of H_{2} S }{64 grams of SO_{2}}[/tex]

mass of H₂S= 4.37 grams

But 4.37 moles of H₂S are not available, 3.89 grams are available. Since you have less mass than you need to react with 4.11 grams of SO₂, H₂S will be the limiting reagent.

b. Maximum mass of sulfur

Using the limiting reagent, you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 68 grams of H₂S produce 96 grams of S, 3.89 grams of H₂S will produce how much mass of S?

[tex]mass of S=\frac{96 grams of Sx 3.89 grams of H_{2} S }{68 grams of H_{2}S}[/tex]

mass of S= 5.49 grams

So, the maximum mass of sulfur that can be produced in the reaction is 5.49 grams.

c. Percent yield

The amount of product that is obtained when all the limiting reagent reacts.  This is called the theoretical yield of the reaction. That is, the theoretical yield is the maximum amount of product that can be produced in a reaction.

On the other hand, the actual yield is the amount of product actually obtained from a reaction.

The percent yield determines the efficiency of the  reaction, and describes the ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield:

[tex]percent yield=\frac{actual yield}{theoretical yield}x100[/tex]

In this case, you know:

actual yield= 4.89 gtheoretical yield= 5.49 g

So, the percent yield can be calculated as:

[tex]percent yield=\frac{4.89 grams}{5.49 grams}x100[/tex]

Solving:

percent yield= 89%

Finally, the percent yield of the reaction is 89%.

Learn more about reaction stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/16487206?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/14446695?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/11564309?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/4025026?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/18650135?referrer=searchResults

which solution has a higher percent ionization of the acid , a .10 M solution of HC2H3O2 (aw) or a .010 M solution of HC2H3O2(aq)

Answers

Answer:

0.0010 M of HC2H302(aq)

One way to remove the pollutant nitrogen monoxide, NO, from mobile diesel exhaust is by reacting it with ammonia, NH, as seen in the balanced reaction below. What mass, in grams, of NH, is required to remove 57.0 grams of NO from the air? 4 NH3 + 6 NO → 5 N, + 6H2O​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m_{NH_3}=21.6gNH_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, in agreement to the given chemical reaction, it is possible for us to calculate the mass of NH3 required to remove 57.0 g NO via the stoichiometry based off the 4:6 mole ratio between them:

[tex]m_{NH_3}=57.0g NO*\frac{1molNO}{30.01gNO}*\frac{4molNH_3}{6molNO} *\frac{17.03gNH_3}{1molNH_3} \\\\m_{NH_3}=21.6gNH_3[/tex]

Best regards!

Please balance the equation C7H16 + CoF3 = C7F16 + HF +CoF2
with solutions

Answers

Answer:

C₇H₁₆ + 32CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + 16HF + 32CoF₂

Explanation:

C₇H₁₆ + CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + HF + CoF₂

The above equation can be balance as illustrated below:

C₇H₁₆ + CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + HF + CoF₂

There are 16 atoms of H on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 16 before HF as shown below:

C₇H₁₆ + CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + 16HF + CoF₂

There are 3 atoms of F on the left side and a total of 34 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 32 before CoF₃ and 32 before CoF₂ as shown below:

C₇H₁₆ + 32CoF₃ —> C₇F₁₆ + 16HF + 32CoF₂

Now, the equation is balanced.

While playing hockey in gym class, Timmy is trying to send a plastic puck across the floor and into the goal. Which of the following best describes the forces acting on the plastic puck as it travels across the floor and into to the goal? A.-electromagnetic and gravity. B-.gravity and friction. C.-mechanical force and friction. D-.magnetism and friction
NO LINKS.....pls!

Answers

Answer:

The answer is gravity and friction.

Explanation:

If I had 3.50 x 10 24molecules of Cl2 gas, how many grams is this?

Answers

Answer:

412 g Cl₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 3.50 × 10²⁴ molecules Cl₂

[Solve] grams Cl₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of Cl₂ - 2(35.45) = 70.9 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                       [tex]\displaystyle 3.50 \cdot 10^{24} \ molecules \ Cl_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ Cl_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ Cl_2})(\frac{70.9 \ g \ Cl_2}{1 \ mol \ Cl_2})[/tex][DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                           [tex]\displaystyle 412.072 \ g \ Cl_2[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

412.072 g Cl₂ ≈ 412 g Cl₂

What was the independent variable in Mendel's pea plant experiment?

A.The temperature
B.Cross-pollination
C.Type of plant
D.Characteristic of the offspring

Answers

The answer for this is “D” I do believe

Real world scenario: cancer prevention

Answers

Answer:

for skin cancer use sunscreen but for cancer that's most common eat healthy and take vitamins as much as you can.

Explanation:

A reaction occurs in which carbon combines with sulfur to form carbon
disulfide. Is this a chemical reaction or a nuclear reaction, and how do you
know?
A. This is a nuclear reaction, because mass was conserved.
B. This is a chemical reaction, because only the electrons were
rearranged.
C. This is a nuclear reaction, because there was a change in the
atoms' nuclei.
D. This is a chemical reaction, because mass was not conserved.

Answers

The reaction in which carbon combines with sulfur to form carbon

disulfide. Is

B. This is a chemical reaction, because only the electrons were rearranged.

What is a chemical reaction?

In a chemical reaction, bonds between molecules of the reactant are broken and new bonds between molecules of the product are established to create a new substance.

Chemical reactions occur all around us, including in our body's digestion of food and the creation of the sunlight's light. Understanding physical and chemical changes is crucial before starting any chemical reactions.

Sulfur and carbon combine to form carbon disulfide in an endothermic reaction that absorbs 92 kJ/mol of heat.

Learn more about carbon disulphide at:

https://brainly.com/question/16157463

#SPJ1

Calculate the specific heat capacity for bone based on the above data. Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

What above data?

Explanation:

There is no data to be seen here.

please help i don’t know this:(

Answers

Answer:

29.5 days

Explanation:

orginally 27.3 days but 29.5 days is also correct

Which of the following factors would affect weather?
When warm air meets cool air, the warm air rises, cools off, and falls as rain.
Air moves as wind from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure.
Air stays awhile over a surface area with uniform humidity and temperature.
All of the above

Answers

Answer: Hewo, there!

All of the above wold be my answer

Explanation:

Although many factors combine to influence weather, the four main ones are solar radiation, the amount of which changes with Earth's tilt, orbital distance from the sun and latitude, temperature, air pressure and the abundance of water.

Hope this helps you!!

Have a great day

What type of climate conditions are needed to form coal deposits.

Answers

Answer:

Subbituminous coal can form at temperatures as low as 35 to 80 °C (95 to 176 °F) while anthracite requires a temperature of at least 180 to 245 °C (356 to 473 °F).

Sub-types: Cannel coal

Child material class: Lignite

Explanation:

For the gaseous reaction below, the Kc value is 3.67. What is the Kp value at the same temperature? CO2 + H2 = CO + H20​

Answers

Answer:

3.67

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

CO₂(g) + H₂(g) = CO(g) + H₂O(g)

Step 2: Calculate the value of the pressure equilibrium constant (Kp)

The concentration equilibrium constant (Kc) is 3.67.

We can calculate the value of the pressure equilibrium constant using the following expression.

[tex]Kp = Kc \times (R \times T)^{\Delta n(g)}[/tex]

where,

R: ideal gas constant

T: absolute temperature

Δn(g): moles of gaseous products - moles  of gaseous reactants

Δn(g) = 2 mol - 2 mol = 0

Then,

Kp = Kc × (R × T)⁰ = Kc = 3.67

from your findings what conclusions and recommendations can you make on the issue of human rights violations to Government and communities​

Answers

Explanation:

Recommendations:

1.To make strict rules and regulations against those who violates rights

2.To mobilize police actively to stop such incidents

3.To raise public awareness to prevent human rights violation

How will the temperature change if you increase the mass of the gas molecules?

Answers

The temperature will become greater because of the increased velocity of the molecules.

The temperature of a gas sample rises, the molecules quicken, and as a result, the root mean square molecular speed rises.

What is meant by temperature?

Degree of warmth or coolness determined by a specific scale

The temperature of a gas sample rises, the molecules quicken, and as a result, the root mean square molecular speed rises.

In a gas, the speed of the molecules is inversely related to the molar mass of the gas and inversely proportional to temperature.

The rate of diffusion is inversely related to the square root of the gas's molar mass, according Graham's law of Diffusion.

To learn more about temperature, refer to the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/13122916

# SPJ2

how to get a girl
need to get a girl

Answers

Answer:

pretty easy

Explanation:

step 1: Approach her

step 2: Ask her for something (make it look like you're lost even when you aren't)

step 3: engage in a conversation with her

step 4: you talk for hours and she give you her number

step 5: you wake up from your dream

step 6: wait you woke up

step 7: go back to dreaming again.

Answer: Girls are tough. Girls are....attitude, we all know its true.

Explanation

Best thing to start is shush when shes talking.

Which of the following choices has the ecological levels listed from largest to smallest?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is something  

Explanation:

Which of the following is the weakest of the intermolecular forces?
A.Hydrogen bonds
B. Dipole-dipole interactions
C. Dipole-hydrogen interactions
D. London dispersion force

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:yes

If 1.00 g of KCl is completely dissolved in 24.5 g of water, what is the percent composition (by mass) of the solution that is formed?

Answers

Answer:

3.92%

Explanation:

The solution that is formed is of KCl in water. This means that the percent composition by mass is given by the formula:

Mass of KCl / Mass of Solution * 100%

We now calculate the mass of solution:

Mass of Solution = Mass of KCl + Mass of Water = 1.00 g + 24.5 gMass of Solution = 25.5 g

Finally we calculate the percent composition:

1.00 g / 25.5 g * 100% = 3.92%

In the oxidation of ethane: 2 C2H6 + 7 02 → 4 CO2 + 6 H2O how many
liters of O2 are required to react with 90 grams of ethane?

Answers

Answer:

10.5 L of O₂.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 90 g of C₂H₆. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of C₂H₆ = (12×2) + (6×1)

= 24 + 6

= 30 g/mol

Mass of C₂H₆ = 90 g

Mole of C₂H₆ =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of C₂H₆ = 90 / 30

Mole of C₂H₆ = 3 moles.

Finally, we shall determine the volume of O₂ required. This is illustrated:

2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ —> 4CO₂ + 6H₂O

From the balanced equation above, we can say that:

2 L of C₂H₆ required 7 L of O₂.

Therefore, 3 L of C₂H₆ will require

= (3 × 7)/ 2 = 10.5 L of O₂.

Thus, 10.5 L of O₂ is required for the reaction.

How much energy (kJ) is required to change 0.18 mole of ice (s) at 0 C to water (l) at 0 C?

Answers

Answer:25,06 kJ of energy must be added to a 75 g block of ice.

ΔHfusion(H₂O) = 6,01 kJ/mol.

T(H₂O) = 0°C.

m(H₂O) = 75 g.

n(H₂O) = m(H₂O) ÷ M(H₂O).

n(H₂O) = 75 g ÷ 18 g/mol.

n(H₂O) = 4,17 mol.

Q = ΔHfusion(H₂O) · n(H₂O)

Q = 6,01 kJ/mol · 4,17 mol

Q = 25,06 kJ.

Explanation:

Answer the above pic

i bet no one can solve this correctly with steps​

Answers

Answer:

solution given:

log k=4-[tex] \frac{200}{t} [/tex]

so,

On comparison

∆S°/R = 4

∆ S° = 4R

mousam brother is correct

hope it helps you have a good day

Help please asap will mark brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

28.466256

Explanation:

Consider the oxidation of sodium metal to sodium oxide described by the balanced equation:
4 Na + O2 → 2 Na2O. What is the theoretical yield of Na2O in grams from 9.0 mol of O2?

show steps plz

Answers

Answer:

1116g

Explanation:

We'll convert moles O2 -> moles of Na2O -> grams of Na2O.

Based on our balanced equation, we have 1 mole of O2 for every 2 moles of Na2O. This is our mole to mole ratio.

9 mol O2 x [tex]\frac{2 mol Na2O}{1 mol O2}[/tex] = 18 mol Na2O

We can convert mols -> grams using the molar mass of Na2O- 62g.

18 mol Na2O x [tex]\frac{62g Na2O}{1 mol}[/tex] = 1116g

A 25.0 mL NaOH solution of unknown concentration was titrated with a 0.189 M HCl solution. 19.6 mL HCl was required to reach the equivalence point. In a separate titration, a 10.0 mL H3PO4 solution was titrated with the same NaOH solution. This time, 34.9 mL NaOH was required to reach the equivalence point. What is the concentration of the H3PO4 solution

Answers

Answer:

0.172 M

Explanation:

The reaction for the first titration is:

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O

First we calculate how many HCl moles reacted, using the given concentration and volume:

19.6 mL * 0.189 M = 3.704 mmol HCl

As one HCl mol reacts with one NaOH mol, there are 3.704 NaOH mmoles in 25.0 mL of solution. With that in mind we determine the NaOH solution concentration:

3.704 mmol / 25.0 mL = 0.148 M

As for the second titration:

H₃PO₄ + 3NaOH → Na₃PO₄ + 3H₂O

We determine how many NaOH moles reacted:

34.9 mL * 0.148 M = 5.165 mmol NaOH

Then we convert NaOH moles into H₃PO₄ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

5.165 mmol NaOH * [tex]\frac{1mmolH_3PO_4}{3mmolNaOH}[/tex] = 1.722 mmol H₃PO₄

Finally we determine the H₃PO₄ solution concentration:

1.722 mmol / 10.0 mL = 0.172 M

When NH3(g) reacts with O2(g) to form N2O(g) and H2O(l) , 342 kJ of energy are evolved for each mole of NH3(g) that reacts. Write a balanced thermochemical equation for the reaction with an energy term in kJ as part of the equation. Note that the answer box for the energy term is case sensitive. Use the SMALLEST INTEGER coefficients possible and put the energy term (including the units) in the last box on the appropriate side of the equation. If a box is not needed, leave it blank.

Answers

Answer:

2 NH₃(g) + 2 O₂(g) ⇒ N₂O(g) + 3 H₂O(l)   ΔH° = -684 kJ

Explanation:

Let's consider the unbalanced equation that occurs when NH₃(g) reacts with O₂(g) to form N₂O(g) and H₂O(l).

NH₃(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ N₂O(g) + H₂O(l)

We will begin balancing N atoms by multiplying NH₃(g) by 2.

2 NH₃(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ N₂O(g) + H₂O(l)

Then, we will balance H atoms by multiplying H₂O(l) by 3.

2 NH₃(g) + O₂(g) ⇒ N₂O(g) + 3 H₂O(l)

Finally, we will get the balanced equation by multiplying O₂(g) by 2.

2 NH₃(g) + 2 O₂(g) ⇒ N₂O(g) + 3 H₂O(l)

Since 342 kJ of energy are evolved for each mole of NH₃(g), and there are 2 moles of NH₃(g) in the balanced equation, the heat evolved will be2 × 342 kJ = 684 kJ. By convention, when heat is evolved, it takes a negative sign. The balanced thermochemical equation is:

2 NH₃(g) + 2 O₂(g) ⇒ N₂O(g) + 3 H₂O(l)   ΔH° = -684 kJ

Why is it important to make sure that the endpoint is noted accurately in titration?

Answers

There should be no air bubbles, as a bubble bursting can affect the volume measurement and disrupt the accuracy of the experiment.
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