Assuming an efficiency of 49.70%, calculate the actual yield of magnesium nitrate formed from 139.0 g of magnesium and excess copper(II) nitrate. Mg+Cu(NO3)2⟶Mg(NO3)2+Cu

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

221.5 g

Explanation:

if you want a step by step problem feel free to ask


Related Questions

A 17.5 mL portion of a 0.1050 M Na2CO3 solution is added to 46.0 mL of 0.1250 M NaCl. What is the concentration of sodium ion in the final solution?

Answers

The sodium ion concentration in the solution of 17.5 mL of 0.1050 M Na₂CO₃ and 46.0 mL of 0.1250 M NaCl is 0.148 M.

To find the Na⁺ concentration in the final solution, we need to find the number of moles of the ion in the Na₂CO₃ and NaCl solutions and the volume of the final solution.  

[tex] C_{Na^{+}} = \frac{n_{t}}{V_{t}} [/tex]  (1)

Where:

[tex] n_{t} [/tex]: is the total number of moles of Na⁺

[tex] V_{t} [/tex]: is the volume of the final solution

The number of moles of Na⁺ in the Na₂CO₃ solution

The number of moles of Na₂CO₃ can be calculated as follows:

[tex] n_{Na_{2}CO_{3}} = C_{Na_{2}CO_{3}}*V_{Na_{2}CO_{3}} [/tex]

Where:

[tex] C_{Na_{2}CO_{3}} [/tex]: is the concentration = 0.1050 mol/L

[tex] V_{Na_{2}CO_{3}} [/tex]: is the volume = 17.5 mL = 0.0175 L

[tex] n_{Na_{2}CO_{3}} = 0.1050 mol/L*0.0175 L = 1.84 \cdot 10^{-3} \:moles [/tex]

We can find the number of moles of Na⁺ knowing that in 1 mol of Na₂CO₃ we have 2 moles of Na⁺.

[tex] n_{Na^{+}} = \frac{2 \:mol\: Na^{+}}{1\:mol \:Na_{2}CO_{3}}*mol \:Na_{2}CO_{3} = \frac{2 \:mol\: Na^{+}}{1\:mol \:Na_{2}CO_{3}}*1.84 \cdot 10^{-3} \:moles = 3.68 \cdot 10^{-3} \:moles [/tex]

The number of moles of Na⁺ in the NaCl solution

The number of moles of Na⁺ in the NaCl solution is:

[tex] n_{NaCl} = C_{NaCl}*V_{NaCl} = 0.1250 mol/L*0.046 L = 5.75 \cdot 10^{-3} \:moles [/tex]

In 1 mol of NaCl we have 1 mol of Na⁺, so the number of moles of Na⁺ in the NaCl solution is 5.75x10⁻³ moles.

Total number of moles of Na⁺

The total number of moles of Na⁺ in the final solution can be calculated as follows

[tex] n_{t} = n_{{Na^{+}}_{Na_{2}CO_{3}}} + n_{{Na^{+}}_{NaCl}} = 3.68 \cdot 10^{-3} \:moles + 5.75 \cdot 10^{-3} \:moles = 9.43 \cdot 10^{-3} moles [/tex]

Hence, the number of moles of Na⁺ in the final solution is 9.43x10⁻³ moles.

The volume of the final solution

The volume of the final solution is given by:

[tex] V_{t} = V_{Na_{2}CO_{3}} + V_{NaCl} = 0.0175 L + 0.046 L = 0.0635 L [/tex]

Concentration of Na⁺ in the final solution

The concentration of Na⁺ in the final solution is (eq 1):

[tex] C_{Na^{+}} = \frac{n_{t}}{V_{t}} = \frac{9.43 \cdot 10^{-3} moles}{0.0635 L} = 0.148 mol/L [/tex]

Therefore, the concentration of sodium ions in the final solution is 0.148 M.

Find more about molar concentration here:

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I hope it helps you!

Suggest the stable ion for phosphorus and why?

Answers

Phosphorous has 5 valence electrons and so gaining 3 electrons will make it isoelectronic with the stable noble gas argon, and will produce the P3- ion

Drawing Conclusions Why is it important to have such a detailed report on the economy? How does it help the president and Congress make decisions about taxes and expenditures

Answers

A detail report is very important for better decisions of President about economy.

It is very important to have such a detailed report on the economy because it helps the president as well as Congress to make better decisions about the imposing of taxes. It greatly helps and provides all information to the president and Congress so that they make better decisions about taxes and expenditures.

Without this detailed report, the Congress can't take right decisions about taxes and economy of the country so we can conclude that detail report is very important for better decisions of president about economy.

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Consider the combustion of methane, CH4 :
Suppose 2.8 mole of methane are allowed to react with 5.0 mole of oxygen.
How many grams of CO2 Can be made from this reaction?
(your answer should have three significant figures). Do not include the unit in your answer.
CHA
+
202
CO2
+ 2H20

Answers

Answer:

CH4+3/2O2⇒CO2+2H2O

mCO2=2.8*44=123.2

Explanation:

Which two seasons are best for growing plants due to the amount of sun received at those times? (Select two.)
winter
summer
autumn
spring

Answers

Answer:

spring and summer

Explanation:

Answer:

summer and spring

Explanation:

Zinc chloride can be made from the reaction between zinc oxide and hydrochloric acid. Describe a laboratory method to produce pure dry  crystals of zinc chloride. (6 marks)

Suggest an alternative to zinc oxide that could react with hydrochloric acid to give you the desirable product.(1 mark)

Answers

Crystallization, followed by filtration to remove excess solution, followed by drying on a watch glass or in a warm oven, can yield pure dry crystals of zinc chloride.

What is crystallization?

Crystallization is defined as the formation of a solid in which the atoms or molecules are highly organized into a structure known as a crystal.

It can also be defined as a natural process that occurs when materials solidify from a liquid or precipitate from a liquid or gas.

There are basically three types of crystallization.

Evaporative crystallizationCooling crystallization from solution or the meltReactive crystallization or precipitation

Filtration is defined as the process of removing solid particles from a liquid or gaseous fluid by using a filter medium that allows the fluid to pass through but retains the solid particles.

Zinc oxide that could react with hydrochloric acid to give you the desirable product because acid is a neutralizing base, the reaction of hydrochloric acid with zinc oxide to form zinc chloride and water is a neutralization reaction .

Thus, crystallization, followed by filtration to remove excess solution, followed by drying on a watch glass or in a warm oven, can yield pure dry crystals of zinc chloride.

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In which step of meiosis do chromosomes first condense?

telophase I
telophase II
prophase I
prophase II

Answers

I think the answer is telophase lol

Answer:

Someone Said Telophase II. Ill update if its right or wrong when I finish.

Update : He is.... Wong. False.

Explanation:

The answer is Prophase I. It is not Telophase II.

How many grams of sodium are contained in 4moles of na2co3

Answers

Answer:

424 grams of sodium are contained in 4moles of na2co3

Classify the molecules based on whether the molecule has a standard enthalpy of formation, AH;, equal to 0. Assume all
conditions are at standard pressure and temperature (STP).

Answers

The standard enthalpy of formation of substance in its standard state is zero.

Enthalpy is defined as a thermodynamic quantity that describes the energy of a system. For substances in their standard state, the enthalpy of formation is zero.

The standard state of a substance is defined as the state in which it is found under standard conditions.  The following substances has their standard ethalpy of formation as zero or not zero;

Zero enthalpy of formation           Non zero enthalpy of formation

Cl2(g)                                                     I2(s)

Br(g)                                                       Br2(l)

I2(g)                                                       Br2(s)

Hg(l)                                                       Hg(s)

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calculate the number of molecules of hydrogen and carbon present in 4g of methane

Answers

[tex]\underline{\boxed{\bf 15.05\times 10^{22} molecules\: of\: Carbon}}[/tex]

[tex]\underline{\boxed{\bf 6.023\times 10^{23} molecules\:of\: Hydrogen}}[/tex]

Refer to the attachment for calculations

If the reaction occurs between Fe2S3(s) and H+ (aq) and the equation is properly balanced with the smallest
whole-number coefficients, what is the sum of the coefficients for all reactants and products?
Fe2S3(s) + H+ (aq)

Answers

The sum of the coefficients for all reactants and products is: 12.

Here, we first need to balance the equation of the reaction between Fe2S3(s) and H+.

The chemical equation yields H2S and Fe3+ as follows;

Fe2S3(s) + H+ (aq) ------> H2S + Fe3+(aq)

Balancing the equation consequently yields;

Fe2S3(s) + 6H+ (aq) ------> 3H2S + 2Fe3+(aq)

The sum of the coefficients for all reactants and products is therefore;

Sum = 1 + 6 + 3 + 2.

Sum of coefficients = 12

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PLS HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

The answer has to be A, greater force of attraction than the gas, only

Explanation:

I really hope this helps! Have a good day and good luck!

A skateboarder is shown below.
At which point is the skateboarder's potential energy the greatest?

A. W
B. X
C. Y
D. Z

Answers

Answer:

W I think good luck I think

Answer: w

Explanation: potential energy is greater when higher from the ground. i took the test

Please help me with this question it’s really confusing lol.

Answers

Answer:

should be earthquake

Explanation:

An excess of sodium carbonate, Na, CO3, in solution is added to a solution containing 17.87 g CaCl2. After performing the
experiment, 13.19 g of calcium carbonate, CaCO3, is produced. Calculate the percent yield of this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]81.84\%[/tex].

Explanation:

Balanced equation for this reaction:

[tex]{\rm Na_{2}CO_{3}}\, (aq) + {\rm CaCl_{2}} \, (aq) \to 2\; {\rm NaCl}\, (aq) + {\rm CaCO_{3}}\, (s)[/tex].

Look up the relative atomic mass of elements in the limiting reactant, [tex]\rm CaCl_{2}[/tex], as well as those in the product of interest, [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex]:

[tex]\rm Ca[/tex]: [tex]40.078[/tex].[tex]\rm Cl[/tex]: [tex]35.45[/tex].[tex]\rm C[/tex]: [tex]12.011[/tex].[tex]\rm O[/tex]: [tex]15.999[/tex].

Calculate the formula mass for both the limiting reactant and the product of interest:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& M({\rm CaCl_{2}}) \\ &= (40.078 + 2 \times 35.45)\; {\rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ &= 110.978\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].

[tex]\begin{aligned}& M({\rm CaCO_{3}}) \\ &= (40.078 + 12.011 + 3 \times 15.999)\; {\rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ &= 100.086\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Calculate the quantity of the limiting reactant ([tex]\rm CaCl_{2}[/tex]) available to this reaction:

[tex]\begin{aligned}n({\rm CaCl_{2}) &= \frac{m({\rm {CaCl_{2}})}}{M({\rm CaCl_{2}})} \\ &= \frac{17.87\; \rm g}{110.978\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ &\approx 0.161023\; \rm mol \end{aligned}[/tex].

Refer to the balanced equation for this reaction. The coefficients of the limiting reactant ([tex]\rm CaCl_{2}[/tex]) and the product ([tex]{\rm CaCO_{3}}[/tex]) are both [tex]1[/tex]. Thus:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{n({\rm CaCO_{3}})}{n({\rm CaCl_{2}})} = 1[/tex].

In other words, for every [tex]1\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm CaCl_{2}[/tex] formula units that are consumed, [tex]1\; \rm mol\![/tex] of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] formula units would (in theory) be produced. Thus, calculate the theoretical yield of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}\![/tex] in this experiment:

[tex]\begin{aligned} & n(\text{${\rm CaCO_{3}}$, theoretical}) \\ =\; & n({\rm CaCl_{2}}) \cdot \frac{n({\rm CaCO_{3}})}{n({\rm CaCl_{2}})} \\ \approx \; & 0.161023\; {\rm mol} \times 1 \\ =\; & 0.161023\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].

Calculate the theoretical yield of this experiment in terms of the mass of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] expected to be produced:

[tex]\begin{aligned} & m(\text{${\rm CaCO_{3}}$, theoretical}) \\ = \; & n(\text{${\rm CaCO_{3}}$, theoretical}) \cdot M(({\rm CaCO_{3}}) \\ \approx \; & 0.161023\; {\rm mol} \times 100.086\; {\rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ \approx \; & 16.1161\; \rm g \end{aligned}[/tex].

Given that the actual yield in this question (in terms of the mass of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex]) is [tex]13.19\; \rm g[/tex], calculate the percentage yield of this experiment:

[tex]\begin{aligned} & \text{percentage yield} \\ =\; & \frac{\text{actual yield}}{\text{theoretical yield}} \times 100\% \\ \approx \; & \frac{13.19\; {\rm g}}{16.1161\; {\rm g}} \times 100\% \\ \approx \; & 81.84\%\end{aligned}[/tex].

In this experiment, between 1.900-2.100 g of a mixture containing the reactants zinc sulfate and sodium phosphate was added to acidified water to undergo a double displacement (precipitation) reaction. This mixture had an unknown percent composition of reactants. To make matters more complicated, the unknown mixture did NOT contain stoichiometric quantities of the reactants.

1. (1 point) Write a molecular equation for the reaction of aqueous zinc sulfate and aqueous sodium phosphate.

Answers

Hope this helps. Thanks.

For the hypothetical compound AX3, which statement is true?
Answer is B.
A I’d a metal from a group 3A and X is a nonmetal from group 7A

Answers

Answer:

i

b because it says it in the question

Identify the element by its symbol and name after looking at the element model pictured below.

Symbol:
Name:

Answers

Symbol: O

Name: Oxygen

as number of protons + number of neutrons = atomic mass

8+8=16

The element is Oxygen (O) in the given element model.

The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of protons in its nucleus. Since the element in question has 8 protons, its atomic number is 8. Oxygen has an atomic number of 8, making it the element with 8 protons. Additionally, the atomic number determines the identity of an element; no other element has 8 protons in its nucleus.

The element's name is Oxygen, and its chemical symbol is O. Oxygen is a vital element in the Earth's atmosphere and is essential for supporting life. It is commonly found in the form of diatomic molecules (O2), which make up a significant portion of the air we breathe. Oxygen plays a crucial role in various biochemical and chemical processes, and its presence is essential for the respiration of most living organisms.

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nitrogen from a mixture of nitrogen and oxgen

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The liquid nitrogen and oxygen are then separated by fractional distillation . The liquefied air is passed into the bottom of a fractionating column. Just as in the columns used to separate oil fractions , the column is warmer at the bottom than it is at the top.

calculate the gravimetric factor of Fe in Fe2O3​

Answers

i hope this calculation will help you  

Please help me with this question it’s really confusing lol. Question 15

Answers

Answer:

i think it might be a giant astroid came and killed everything  sorry if im wrong

Explanation:

Have a tour in your kitchen pick five (5) food products having nutrition facts
and ingredients. Look for the name of elements and compounds that are present.
Complete the table below with necessary details from the food labels of the food
product you have picked. Write your answer in a separate sheet of paper.

Answers

Answer:

strawberry blueberry raspberry walang compound at element

Learning Task 3 Directions: Below are description of tools that need maintenance. Give the immediate maintenance procedure that should be done. Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.

Preventive Maintenance Task of Tools and Equipment Description
1. a rake with wet wooden handle
2. a filler covered with sticky plant sap
3. clogged air filter of a chain saw
4. uncoiled garden hose
5. a wheelbarrow that won't roll​

ANSWER:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Answers

Mi información y fotosíntesis

What are some medical uses of radiation?

Answers

Answer:

Radiation therapy

Explanation:

I hope this helps

Solid carbon and oxygen gas combine to form carbon dioxide gas .

Answers

Answer:

C(s) + O2(g) --> CO2(g)

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Solid carbon and oxygen gas when mixed together reacts, and forms carbon dioxide gas.

can you solve these?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

it's easy

Hello! Hope it helps!

which ionic equation represents the reaction taking place at anode during the electrolysis of molten aluminium oxide?​

Answers

Explanation:

at the Anode, Oxide ions lose electrons and produce Oxygen gas

Hope U will like the answer and be very enthusiasm to meet with me to have se*

If you place rice on top or a speaker, what will happen to the rice when you turn the speaker on?

The rice will begin to move.

The rice will do nothing

Answers

Answer:

The rice will move

Explanation:

the sound vibration and waves will cause the rice to move

Answer:

The rice will begin to move.

Explanation:

first one is the answer

Answers

Answer:

but where is yr question????

Answer:

Where is your question bro

Formula for gallium peroxide

Answers

Answer:

Ga₂O

Explanation:

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