Assuming a 25% efficiency, how many Calories would a horse need to consume to work at 1.0 hp for 2.0 hh ?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

E = 7.11 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex]  Cal

Explanation:

given data

efficiency = 25 %

solution

first we get here E by the power that is express as

p = [tex]\frac{E}{t}[/tex]     ...........1

E = p × t

E = 1 ×  2 × [tex]\frac{1hp}{746w} \times \frac{1hr}{3600 s}[/tex]  

E = 7.447 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex] J

and

Ein is get by efficiency

Ein = [tex]\frac{Eout}{\eta }[/tex]        ..................2

Ein = [tex]\frac{7.447 \times 10^{-7}}{.25 }[/tex]

Ein = 29.788 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex]  J

so required energy is

E = 29.788 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex]  ×  [tex]\frac{1Cal}{4.184J}[/tex]

E = 7.11 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex]  Cal


Related Questions

Dribbling a basketball harder into the floor makes it bounce higher is an example of what newton's law?

Answers

newton’s third law, because a person(a) is acting upon the ball(b) by dribbling the ball on the floor

Number
850095
Scientific
Notation
0-2
What is the scientific notation to 850095? Is it 8.5 x10^4

Answers

Answer:

8.50095 x 10^5

Explanation:The purpose of scientific notation is for scientists to write very large, or very small, numbers with ease.

Calculating scientific notation for a positive integer is simple, as it always follows this notation:

a x 10b

Follow the steps below to see how 850,095 is written in scientific notation.

Step 1

To find a, take the number and move a decimal place to the right one position.

Original Number: 850,095

New Number: 8.50095

Step 2

Now, to find b, count how many places to the right of the decimal.

New Number: 8 . 5 0 0 9 5

Decimal Count:   1 2 3 4 5

There are 5 places to the right of the decimal place.

Step 3

Building upon what we know above, we can now reconstruct the number into scientific notation.

Remember, the notation is: a x 10b

a = 8.50095

b = 5

Now the whole thing:

8.50095 x 105

Step 4

Check your work:

105 = 100,000 x 8.50095 = 850,095

The substance krypton has the following properties normal melting point 115.9 K normal boiling point: 119.8 K triple point: 0.72 atm. 115.8 K critical point: 54.3 atm. 209.4 K A sample of krypton at a pressure of 1.00 atm and a temperature of 149.2 K is cooled at constant pressure to a temperature of 107.8 K Which of the following are true?
a) The final state of the substance is a solid
b) One or more phase changes will occur
c) The final state of the substance is a liquid
d) The sample is initially a gas
e) The solid initially present will vaporize.

Answers

Answer:

B. One or more phase change occur

C. the final state of substance is liquid

D. the sample initially gas

Explanation:

The pressure p = 1.00 atm

The temperature t = 149.2K

The temperature > 119.8K

119.8K being the normal boiling point.

This shows that the krypton is a gas

After it has cooled the pressure = 1.00 atm

The temperature T dropped to 107.8K

T < 115.9K

The melting point has been put as 115.9K

This is a liquid. The final state of the substance is a liquid. Since the temperature is less than the melting point and the pressure is 1.00 atm

.What type of energy includes both kinetic and potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

mechanical energy

Explanation:

To convert between units, you need to know the relationship between units. For example, one mile equals 5280 feet. This relationship can now be used as a conversion factor, set up as required by the question. For each conversion, choose the correct arrangement of the conversion factor and complete the calculation 1. Convert 7860 feet to miles 7860 feet x (A)
A: 1 mile
B: 5280 feet 7860 feet miles 2. Co 0.5 miles to feet 0.565 miles x (C) TD
C: Choose...
D: Choose 0.565 miles feet

Answers

Answer:

1. 7860 Feet = 1.488 miles

A= 1

B= 5280

2. 0.565 miles = 2983.2 feet

C= 0.565

D= 1

Explanation:

1. Convert 7860 feet to miles

1 miles= 5280 feet

1 Feet= 1/ 5280 miles

7860 Feet= 7860 ( 1/ 5280) miles

7860 Feet = 1.488 miles

A= 1

B= 5280

2. Convert 0.565 miles to feet

1 mile= 5280 feet

0.565 miles = 5280 feet * (0.565/1)

0.565 miles = 2983.2 feet

C= 0.565

D= 1

We see that when we have to convert feet into miles we divide the number by 5280 because feet are smaller than miles. Similarly when we have to convert miles into feet we multiply by the given number because miles are greater than feet.

The above method used is called the unitary method but we should always keep in mind that conversion from smaller to bigger units require divsion and from bigger to smaller units require multiplication.

7.
Use the reaction below for the reaction of dicyanoacetylene with
ozone to produce carbon monoxide and nitrogen.
3C4N2(8) + 403(g) → 1200(8) + 3N2(g).
What volume of CO is produced when 1.20 L of C4N2 reacts?
a 0.300 L CO
b 3.60 L CO
C 14.4 L CO
d 4.80 L CO

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The volume of carbon monoxide is produced when 1.20 L of dicyanoacetylene reacts is

What is stoichiometry?

Stoichiometry of any reaction tells about rhe relative amount of substance present before and after the completion of any chemical reaction.

Given balanced chemical reaction between dicyanoacetylene and ozone to produce carbon monoxide and nitrogen is:

3C₄N₂ + 4O₃ → 12CO + 3N₂

From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that:
3 liters of C₄N₂ =  produces 12 liters of CO

1.20 liters of C₄N₂ =  produces 12/3×1.20=4.8 liters of CO

Hence option (d) is correct i.e. 4.8 liters.

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What is the coefficient, subscript for V, and subscript for O in V2O5

Answers

Answer: Coefficient 0

subscript for V 2

subscript for O 5

Explanation: yes

There is no coefficient in V₂O₅ and the subscript of vanadium V is 2 and the subscript of oxygen is 5.

What is vanadium pentoxide ?

Vanadium pentoxide is an ionic compound formed by donating electrons from the vanadium metal to oxygen.  The chemical formula of vanadium pentoxide is V₂O₅.

The chemical formula of a compound is written in terms of the chemical symbol of each constituent elements and the number of their atoms. The number of atoms is written as subscript for the chemical symbols.

In V₂O₅, there are are 2 vanadium atoms and 5 oxygen atoms. Coefficients are numbers prior to the formula in reaction. Here there is no coefficient and the subscript for V is 2 and that of O is 5.

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How many grams of Fe will be produced if 705.0g of H20 are produced?
Fe3O4 + 4H2
-->
3 Fe + 4H2O

Answers

Answer:

2265 g Fe₃O₄

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[RxN - Balanced] Fe₃O₄ + 4H₂ → 3Fe + 4H₂O

[Given] 705.0 g H₂O

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[RxN] 4 mol H₂O → 1 mol Fe₃O₄

Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of Fe - 55.85 g/mol

Molar Mass of H₂O - 2(1.01) + 16.00 = 18.02 g/mol

Molar Mass of Fe₃O₄ - 3(55.85) + 4(16.00) = 231.55 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Set up stoich:                              [tex]\displaystyle 705.0 \ g \ H_2O(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_2O}{18.02 \ g \ H_2O})(\frac{1 \ mol \ Fe_3O_4}{4 \ mol \ H_2O})(\frac{231.55 \ g \ Fe_3O_4}{1 \ mol \ Fe_3O_4})[/tex]Multiply/Divide/Cancel units:                                                                           [tex]\displaystyle 2264.74 \ g \ Fe_3O_4[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 4 sig figs.

2264.74 g Fe₃O₄ ≈ 2265 g Fe₃O₄

How is thermal energy transferred during conduction? Check all that apply.
Thermal energy is transferred between particles that are not touching each other.
Thermal energy is transferred between particles that are in direct contact with each other.
Thermal energy is transferred between objects of different temperatures.
Themal energy is transferred between objects of the same temperature.
Themel energy is transferred from slow-moving particles to fast-moving particles.
Themal energy is transferred from fast-moving particles to slow-moving particles, .

Answers

Answer:

Option 2, 3, and also 6 btw

Explanation:

The other guy was wrong

What is CaF2(aq) + Rb

Answers

Answer:

RbF2 + Ca

Explanation:

Since Rb is located in IIA as well as Ca, Rb has ion form Rb2+

Hence CaF2 + Rb → RbF2 +Ca

Please be reminded, this answer may not be 100% correct

What is the SI unit for force?

Answers

Answer: The SI unit of force is the newton, symbol N.

Explanation:

Answer:

the SI unit of force is newton

GIVING 100 PTS EASY SCIENCE PLS HELP

Answers

Answer:

Hello there!

I believe the answer you are looking for is A!

Explanation:

It makes sense to me more than the other answer choices.

have a nice day

The answer is A. commensalism. This is when one organism benefits over the other and the other dies off

How many moles are in 4.3 x 10 ^22 molecules of Na3PO4

Answers

Answer:

0.071 moles of Na₃PO₄ .

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of molecules of Na₃PO₄ = 4.3× 10²² molecules

Number of moles = ?

Solution:

1 mole contain 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

4.3× 10²² molecules × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

0.71× 10⁻¹ mol

0.071 mol

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

"It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance"

Water with a flowrate of 1 m3/min and benzene concentration of 150 mg/L flows through a 10 meter long, 0.1 m diameter steady state and conservative PFR, after which it is fed into a CMFR with a volume of 100 m3. A second water stream with a flowrate of 0.5 m3/min and benzene concentration of 150 mg/L is also fed into the CMFR. The CMFR is steady state and conservative. Calculate the effluent concentration of the CMFR.

Answers

Answer:

the effluent concentration of the CMFR is 150 mg/L

Explanation:

Given that;

flowrate of first water Q₁ = 1 m³/min

benzene concentration C₁ = 150 mg/L

flowrate of second water Q₂ = 0.5 m3/min

benzene concentration C₂ =  150 mg/L

To Calculate the effluent concentration of the CMFR, we use the expression;

[tex]C_{effluent}[/tex] = (Q₁C₁ + Q₂C₂) / Q₁ + Q₂

we substitute

[tex]C_{effluent}[/tex] = (1 × 150 + 0.5 × 150) / 1 + 0.5

[tex]C_{effluent}[/tex] = 225 / 1.5

[tex]C_{effluent}[/tex] = 150 mg/L

Therefore, the effluent concentration of the CMFR is 150 mg/L

What happens to water when it changes to ice

Answers

Answer:The atoms cool down and become slower and their bonds become close and they move less.

Explanation:I took science

Which of the following is NOT a factor in how much voltage is produced by a
generator?
How fast the magnet in the generator is moving through the coiled wire
How many amps are run through the electromagnet of the generator
How strong the magnet in the generator actually is
How many times the wire is coiled in the generator....

Answers

Answer:

How fast the magnet in the generator is moving through the coiled wire

Explanation:

Another name for an electric generator is the electric motor. It is a device that is used to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.

It comprises of a rectangular coil of insulated wire called armature which rotates about a fixed axis. Powerful magnets provides the required  magnetic field. A commutator made of split ring copper and two carbon brushes are attached to it.

The voltage produced by the electric motor depends on;

i) The strength of the magnetic field.

ii) The number of turns of the coil

iii) The current across the armature

According to the following reaction, how many moles of carbon dioxide will be formed upon the complete reaction of 28.6 grams of carbon monoxide with excess oxygen gas?

carbon monoxide (g) + oxygen (g) ----> carbon dioxide (g) + moles carbon dioxide

Answers

Explanation:

We have 2CO + O2 => 2CO2.

Moles of CO = 28.6g / (28g/mol) = 1.021mol.

Moles of CO2 = Moles of CO = 1.021mol.

According to Image 2, which tectonic plate is composed of the largest percentage of oceanic lithosphere?
A. African Plate
B. Eurasian Plate
C. Indian Plate
D. Nazca Plate

Answers

I think it would be African plate

Answer:

I think the answer is A the Afracan plate

Explanation:

hope this helps:)

Which change of state involves a release of energy?

Answers

Answer: CONDENSATION When steam is cooled, it releases thermal energy and turns into its liquid state. This process is called condensation. reversed if the liquid is cooled. The change from the liquid state to the solid state is called freezing

Why is it easier to switch to solar and wind energy as compared to other alternative energy sources? Select all that apply.
A. They are more cost-effective.
B. They require large, easily obtainable parcels of land.
C. They can be produced easily in areas with geothermal activity.
D. The land can be used for other purposes while supplying energy.

Answers

Answer:C. They can be produced easily in areas with geothermal activity.

D. The land can be used for other purposes while supplying energy.

Explanation:

Both c and d are correct

It is easier to switch to solar and wind energy as compared to other alternative energy sources because they can be produced easily in areas with geothermal activity and can be used for other purposes while supplying energy.

What is solar energy?

Solar energy is any type of energy generated by the sun. Solar energy can be harnessed directly or indirectly for human use.

Generating energy that produces no greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels and reduces some types of air pollution.

Diversifying energy supply and reducing dependence on imported fuels. Creating economic development and jobs in manufacturing, installation, and more.

Hence, options C and D are correct.

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Importance of Science and Technology in Contemporary world

Answers

Answer:

Technology, science and knowledge are important in modern contemporary society. The understanding of how social, cultural and material elements influence the production of new practices, new ways of understanding and new institutions is vital in our understanding of contemporary postmodern society.

Explanation:

1. impact of technological development on everyday life, 2. debates about the cultural significance of science and technology

Hope this helped! Brainlist?

Answer:

The importance of Science and Technology is so that if your tryin to prove your point with science you have to be educated on that in order to actually prove it. and for technology if we didn't have that we will not be able to know what is going on in society.

Explanation:

We can draw three inequivalent Lewis structures for the sulfite ion , SO32- . The concepts of formal charge and electronegativity can help us choose the structure that is the best representation. 1. Assign formal charges to the elements in each of the structures below. Note: Count oxygen atoms starting from the left for each structure. A B C Formal Charge S O1 O2 O3 2. The best Lewis structure for SO32- is

Answers

Answer:

1. The Lewis structure for SO32- is structure B.

Note: See attachment for complete question and for formal charges of the atoms in each structure.

Explanation:

The formal charge of an atom in a molecule is the assumed charge the atom would have if the electrons in the bonds were evenly distributed between the atoms.

Formal charge can be calculated as follows:

Formal charge = number of valence electrons - ( number of non-bonding electrons + ½ bonding electrons)

Formal charges are used to determine the best possible Lewis structure of a molecule or ion. The following rules are applied:

1. A structure in which all formal charges are zero is preferable to one in which some formal charges are not zero.

2. If non-zero formal charges must exist in the structure , the arrangement with the smallest non-zero formal charges is most preferred.

3. Lewis structures are preferable when adjacent formal charges are zero or of the opposite sign.

4. The structure with the negative formal charges on the more electronegative atoms is preferred among other structures of the molecule or ion.

From the above rules, structure B has negative charges on the more electronegative oxygen atoms and has more zero formal charges on the atoms. The central atom, sulfur also has a zero formal charge.

What type of crust is colliding?
Japan Trench
Eurasian Plate
Pacific Plate

Answers

Answer: The Eurasian Plate or both the Eurasian and Pacific Plate.

Explanation:


The density of molasses is 2.28g/mL. What volume of molasses would have a mass of 392.8g?

Answers

Answer:

V = 172.28 mL

Explanation:

density is mass divided by volume

p = density

m = mass

V = volume

p = m/v

V = m/p

V = 392.8/2.28

V = 172.28 mL

HELP!!! The chemical formula is different from the empirical formula in
A) H2O2
B) CO2
C) CO.
OD) H20.

Answers

Answer:

the Ans is H2O2

Explanation:

THANKS.............

Answer is CO2 because ik it is;)

please help me please help me ​

Answers

Answer for the first question

Description: When a carboxylic acid is treated with an alcohol and an acid catalyst, an ester is formed (along with water). This reaction is called the Fischer esterification. Notes: The reaction is actually an equilibrium. The alcohol is generally used as solvent so is present in large excess.

How much drug should be used in preparing 50mL of solution such that 5 mL diluted 500mL will yield 1:1000 solution?

Answers

Examples:
How much silver nitrate should be used in preparing 50 mL of a solution such that 5 mL diluted to 500 mL will yield a 1 : 1000 solution?


1 : 1000 means 1 g of silver nitrate in 1000 mL of solution
1000 mL = 1 g 500 mL X g
X = 0.5 g of silver nitrate in 500 mL of diluted solution (1 : 1000), which is also the amount in 5 mL of the stronger (stock) solution, since the 50 mL and the 5 mL are the same strength.

5mL/50ml = 0.5g/Xg

X = 5 g, answer

How much (in milliliters) of a 17% w/v concentrate of benzalkonium chloride should be used in preparing 300 mL of a stock solution such that 15 mL diluted to 1 L will yield a 1 : 5000 solution?
1 L = 1000 mL
1 : 5000 means 1 g of benzalkonium chloride in 5000 mL of solution.
X = 0.2 g of benzalkonium chloride in 1000 mL of diluted solution (1 : 5000), which is also the amount in 15 mL of the stronger (stock) solution to be prepared, because the amount of drug has not changed but simply been diluted.
X = 4 g of benzalkonium chloride.
A 17% w/v concentrate contains 17 g/100 mL. Therefore:
17 g = 100 mL 4g XmL
X = 23.5 mL, answer
5mL =0.5g 50mL Xg
X = 5 g, answer

Stock solutions contain a standardized concentration of the solute in a solution. To prepare 50 mL of solution with a ratio of 1:1000 solution, 5 gms of the drug will be required.

What is dilution?

Dilution is the property of the solution with a less amount of solute concentration than the stock solution. A dilute solution is prepared by the addition of more solvent.

The addition of the solvent in a solution decreases the molar concentration which leads to dilution.

The ratio of 1:1000 means that 1 gm of the drug is present in 1000 mL (1L) of solution.

1000 mL = 1 gm × 500 mL × X gm

Here, the X represents the 0.5 gm of drug dissolved in 500 mL.

The amount of drug used is calculated as,

5 mL ÷ 50 ml = 0.5 g ÷ X g

X = 0.5 × 50 ÷ 5

= 5 gm

Therefore, 5 gm of the drug is required to prepare 50 mL of solution.

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Substances A and B are combined. When combined, substance A, which is a black solid, sinks to the bottom of substance B which is a clear liquid. Based on this situation, which of the following is true.

A. Substances A and B formed a mixture
B. It is impossible to tell without more information
C. Substances A and B formed a compound
D. Substances A and B formed a new element

Answers

Answer:

c thats just what i do

Explanation:

I think it would be A

name all 7 elements classified as metalloids.
PLEASE HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Explanation

Boron (B)

Silicon (Si)

Germanium (Ge)

Arsenic (As)

Antimony (Sb)

Tellurium (Te)

Polonium (Po

What is the only way to be certain that a chemical change has occurred

Answers

Answer:

New kinds of products forms and the reaction is not easily reversible.

Explanation:

The only way to be certain that a chemical change has occurred is by finding out if new kinds of products have been formed.

A chemical change is a change in which new kinds of matter is formed. It is always accompanied by energy changes.

The process is not easily reversible.

Examples of chemical changes are combustion, rusting of iron, precipitation and souring of milk.

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