Assume that you are able to do an exhaustive search for the key to an encrypted message at the rate of 100 Million trials per second. (a) (7 Points) How long in (days or years) would it take for you to find the key on the average to a code that used 112-bit key on average

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

8.22 × 10²⁰ years

Explanation:

Given that:

Total frequency = 100 million per record

The length of the key used for the encryption = 112 bit key

To calculate the number of seconds in  a year, we have:

= 365 × 24 × 60 × 60

= 3.1536 × 10⁷ seconds

Thus, on average, the number of possible keys that is required to check for the decryption should be at least  2¹¹¹ keys.

[tex]\mathbf{ = \dfrac{2^{111} \times 10^6}{3.1536 \times 10^7} = 8.22 \times 10^{20} \ years}[/tex]

Thus, it will take a total time of about 8.22 × 10²⁰ years on average.


Related Questions

Suppose that the following elements are added in the specified order to an empty binary search tree: Kirk, Spock, Scotty, McCoy, Chekov, Uhuru, Sulu, Khaaaan! Write the elements of the tree above in the order they would be seen by a pre-order, in-order, and post-order traversal. Type your solutions with the elements separated by spaces and/or commas, such as:

Answers

Answer:

Pre-order: Kirk, Chekov, Khaaaan, Spock, Scotty, McCoy, Sulu, Uhuru

In-order: Chekov, Khaaaan, Kirk, McCoy, Scotty, Spock, Sulu, Uhuru

Post-order: Khaaaan, Chekov, McCoy, Scotty, Sulu, Uhuru, Spock, Kirk

Explanation:

The binary search tree is described in the diagram below.

The pre-order traversal of the binary tree gets the root, then the left node and right node. The in-order traversal picks the left node, the root node, and then the right node while the post-order traversal of the binary tree follows the left node, right node, and then the root node.

Which is true regarding how methods work? Group of answer choices If a method returns a variable, the method stores the variable's value until the method is called again A return address indicates the value returned by the method After a method returns, its local variables keep their values, which serve as their initial values the next time the method is called A method's local variables are discarded upon a method's return; each new call creates new local variables in memory

Answers

Answer:

A method's local variables are discarded upon a method's return; each new call creates new local variables in memory.

Explanation:

A local variable can be defined as an argument passed to a function or a variable that is declared within a function and as such can only be used or accessed within the function.

This ultimately implies that, a local variable is effective whilst the function or block is being executed (active).

Basically, all local variables can only be a member of either the register storage, static or auto (dynamic) categories in computer programming.

The true statement regarding how methods work is that a method's local variables are discarded upon a method's return; each new call creates new local variables in memory. This is so because these local variables are only allocated a storage that is within the frame of the method which is being executed on the run-time stack and would be discarded upon a method's completion or return.

Statement that is true regarding how methods work is :A method's local variables are discarded upon a method's return; each new call creates new local variables in memory.

A local variable serves as a  variable which can be accessible within a particular part of a program.

These variables are usually defined  within that routine and it is regarded as been local to a subroutine.

We can conclude that in method's local variables it is possible for each new call creates new local variables in memory.

Learn more about method's local variables at:

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differentiate between computer and computer system​

Answers

A computer is a programmable device that can automatically perform a sequence of calculations or other operations on data once programmed for the task. It can store, retrieve, and process data according to internal instructions. A computer may be either digital, analog, or hybrid, although most in operation today are digital. Digital computers express variables as numbers, usually in the binary system. They are used for general purposes, whereas analog computers are built for specific tasks, typically scientific or technical. The term "computer" is usually synonymous with digital computer, and computers for business are exclusively digital.

The core, computing part of a computer is its central processing unit ( CPU), or processor. ... A computer system, therefore, is a computer combined with peripheral equipment and software so that it can perform desired functions.

Give brainliest please:)

You do not really know that you have a hand. Here is why. Imagine the possibility in which you are only a handless brain floating in a vat, wired to a super computer that sends to your brain signals that perfectly simulate ordinary sensory experiences. Now, if you really know that you have a hand, you must be in a position to know that you are not such a handless brain in a vat. But are you in a position to know that

Answers

Answer:

If you do not know you are a brain in a vat, you do not have hands.

Explanation:

This premise is plausible as to understand the handless brain which is floating in a vat. The brain is connected to a super computer and it transmits messages to the brain. The brain receives those message and give signals to perform tasks.

Design a program that generates a seven-digit lottery number. The program should generate seven random numbers, each in the range of 0 through 9, and assign each number to a list element. (Random numbers were discussed in Chapter 5 (Links to an external site.).) Then write another loop that displays the contents of the list

Answers

Answer:

In Python:

import random

lotterylist = []

for number in range(7):

   lotterylist.append(random.randint(0,9))

   

for number in lotterylist:

   print(number, end = ', ')

Explanation:

This line imports the random library

import random

This line creates an empty list

lotterylist = []

The instructions in this loop will be performed 7 times

for number in range(7):

This line generates a random number between 0 and 9 (inclusive) and then appends the number into lotterylist

   lotterylist.append(random.randint(0,9))

This iterates through lotterylist    

for number in lotterylist:

This prints the content of the list on a line (seperated by comma)

   print(number, end = ', ')

please help

Answers

with what?

----------------------------------------------------

Answer:

Please Add a Picture

Explanation:

We are unable to help you if you do not know how please notify me!

Rules used by a computer network
A network protocol
B hierchary protocal
C procedure

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B hierchary protocal

Answer:

its network protocol

Explanation:

I got it right

You are creating a mobile version of a community discussion site for busy moms. Users post questions and other topics for discussion. Some days there are as many as 20 new discussion threads. Considering your audience, what might be the best way to lay out navigation elements on the home page

Answers

Answer:

Create a small, collapsible navigation bar at the top of the home page so users can see new topics without scrolling

Explanation:

By so doing the user experience on the website would be improved because, instead of struggling through several pages to read through discussion threads, they can simply click on the navigation bar and pick a discussion topic that interests them.

1.21 LAB: Divide by x

Write a program using integers user_num and x as input, and output user_num divided by x three times.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The following code is written in Python. It is a function called divide_by_x and takes the user inputs as described. It then raises x to the third power and divides user_num by that number. This gives the same result as user_num divided by x three times. The answer is saved in the variable answer which is then returned to the user.

def divide_by_x(user_num, x):

   answer = user_num / (x**3)

   return answer

The program is an illustration of the division arithmetic operation.

The program in Python, where comments are used to explain each line is as follows:

#This gets input for user_num

user_num = int(input())

#This gets input for x

x = int(input())

This loop is repeated three times

for i in range(1,4):

       #This divides user_num by x, each time

       user_num /= x

       #This prints the required output

       print(user_num)

At the end of the program, user_num is divided three times by x and then printed.

Read more about similar programs at:

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Stacy plans to print her contacts and would like to choose an option that will print select information for each contact in a business card format. Which option should she choose? Small Booklet style Medium Booklet style Memo style Card style

Answers

Answer:

Card style

Explanation:

Microsoft Word refers to a word processing software application or program developed by Microsoft Inc. to enable its users type, format and save text-based documents.

In Microsoft Word 2019, the users are availed with the ability to edit the word document in the following view type;

I. View Mode.

II. Print Mode.

III. Drift Layout.

Generally, end users are able to print a hard copy (physical copy) of the word document they created through the use of a printer.

In this scenario, Stacy plans to print her contacts and would like to choose an option that will print select information for each contact in a business card format. Therefore, the option she should choose is Card style.

The Card style is designed to present informations in a grid-like format or landscape arrangement.

You can expect to see

Answers

Answer:

what?ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ

Answer:

D

Explanation:

You can expect to see ________.

A. STOP signs or traffic lights on limited access highways

B. only traffic lights on limited access highways

C. only STOP signs on limited access highways

D. no STOP signs or traffic lights on limited access highways

) Write a program to calculate the time to run 5 miles, 10 miles, half marathon, and full marathon if you can run at a constant speed. The distance of a half marathon is 13.1 miles and that of a full marathon is 26.2 miles. Report the time in the format of hours and minutes. Your program will prompt for your running speed (mph) as an integer.

Answers

Answer:

def cal_time(distance, speed):

   time = distance / speed

   hour = str(time)[0]

   minutes = round(float(str(time)[1:]) * 60)

   print(f"The time taken to cover {distance}miles is {hour}hours, {minutes}minutes")

miles = [5, 10, 13.1, 26.2]

myspeed = int(input("Enter user speed: "))

for mile in miles:

   cal_time(mile, myspeed)

Explanation:

The python program prints out the time taken for a runner to cover the list of distances from 5 miles to a full marathon. The program prompts for the speed of the runner and calculates the time with the "cal_time" function.

A structure that organizes data in a list that is commonly 1-dimensional or 2-
dimensional
Linear Section
Constant
No answertet provided
It intro technology

Answers

Answer:

An array.

Explanation:

An array can be defined as a structure that organizes data in a list that is commonly 1-dimensional or 2-dimensional.

Simply stated, an array refers to a set of memory locations (data structure) that comprises of a group of elements with each memory location sharing the same name. Therefore, the elements contained in array are all of the same data type e.g strings or integers.

Basically, in computer programming, arrays are typically used by software developers to organize data, in order to search or sort them.

Binary search is an efficient algorithm used to find an item from a sorted list of items by using the run-time complexity of Ο(log n), where n is total number of elements. Binary search applies the principles of divide and conquer.

In order to do a binary search on an array, the array must first be sorted in an ascending order.

Hence, array elements are mainly stored in contiguous memory locations on computer.

Questions Presscomion

Answers

Answer:

i dont get what you are trying to ask

Explanation:

Which of the following is an accurate statement about the Internet ?
a. It began as a project of the Department of Defense.
b. Its operations are controlled by the United States government.
c. It was designed primarily for the purpose of e-commerce.
d. Most of the information on the Internet is accessible through the World Wide Web.

Answers

Answer:

It began as a project of the Department of Defense.

Explanation:

The first known and recorded prototype of the internet that was workable arrived during the 1960s when the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPANET) was created. The project was initially funded by the United States Department of Defense and ARPANET allowed for packet switching, to ensure multiple computers were able to communicate on a single network

Write a program that prompts the user to enter a fraction in the following format (x/y). You may assume that the user will input numbers and a slash, but your program should deal with spaces. Use String methods to parse out the numerator and denominator (e.g. indexOf(), trim(), substring() etc.) Once you have the numerator and denominator, your program will determine whether the number is a proper fraction or an improper fraction. If it is a proper fraction, display the number. If not, reduce it to a mixed fraction or to an integer (see sample output below).

Answers

Answer:

fraction = input("enter fraction x/y: ")

if len(fraction) == 3:

   if fraction[1] == "/":

       try:

           num = int(fraction[0])

           den = int(fraction[2])

           if num < den:

               print(f"{num}/{den} is a proper fraction")

           else:

               if num% den == 0

                   print(f"{num}/{den} is an improper fraction and can be reduced to {num/den}")

               else:

                   print(f"{num}/{den} is an improper fraction and can be reduced to {num//den} + {num - (den * (num//den))}/{den}")

       except ValueError:

           print("numerator and denominator must be integer numbers")

Explanation:

The try and except statement of the python program is used to catch value error of the input fraction of values that are not number digits. The program converts the numerator and denominator string values to integers and checks for the larger value of both.

The program prints the fraction as a proper fraction if the numerator is lesser and improper if not.

Define a class called UpdatedBook which inherits the BookInfo class created in Programming Project 3. This new class should contain an integer field for the edition number of the book, a constructor to create the UpdatedBook object accepting as input the author, title, and edition number of the book, and a getter method to return the edition number.

Answers

Answer:

Following are the class definition code to this question:

class UpdatedBook : BookInfo//defining a class UpdatedBook that inherits the BookInfo class

{

   public:

   int edition_Number;//defining an integer variable

   UpdatedBook (string title,string author,int edition):BookInfo(b_title,b_author)//defining a constructor that  

   {

       edition_Number=edition;

   }

   int getEdition_Number()

   {

   return edition_Number;

   }

};

Explanation:

In this question, the "BookInfo" class is not defined, that's why we define this code as above.

In this code, a class "UpdatedBook" is defined that inherits its base class "BookInfo" inside the "UpdatedBook" class an integer variable "edition_Number" is declared, which is used to holding the integer value.

In the next step, a parameterized constructor is declared, that accepts a three-parameter and also inherits its base class parameterized constructor, and at the last, a get method is used that returns the edition number value.

Consider the following incomplete method, which is intended to return the longest string in the string array words. Assume that the array contains at least one element.

public static String longestWord(String[] words)
{
/* missing declaration and initialization */
for (int k = 1; k < words.length; k++)
{
if (words[k].length() > longest.length())
{
longest = words[k];
}
}
return longest;
}

Which of the following can replace /* missing declaration and initialization */ so that the method will work as intended?

a. int longest = 0;
b. int longest = words[0].length();
c. String longest = "";
d. String longest = words[0];
e. String longest = words[1];

Answers

Answer:

String longest = "";

Explanation:

The initialization that would allow the method to work as intended would be the following

String longest = "";

This is because the method is looping through the array provided as an argument and comparing each word in the array with the word saved inside the variable called longest. The length of both are compared and if the word in the array is longer than the string saved in the variable longest then it is overwritten with the word in the array.

1. What are the 3 main Microsoft Office productivity software programs that is used by millions of people worldwide and will be used to submit your Teacher Graded Assignments in this Computer Literacy course?

Answers

Answer: the top 3 are Microsoft word

                                     Microsoft Excel

                                     Microsoft PowerPoint

Explanation:

Team ordering You have the results of a completed round-robin tournament in which n teams played each other once. Each game ended either with a victory for one of the teams or with a tie. Design an algorithm that lists the teams in a sequence so that every team did not lose the game with the team listed immediately after it.What is the time efficiency class of your algorithm

Answers

Answer:

Following are the analogies to this question:

Explanation:

In each match, the group is a comparison because there may be a tie situation, which already implies, that its triage was unabated, 1 means the best team, and n means the worst team.

It makes it much easier to address whether another 'Quick Sort' or even the 'Merge Sort' issue by converting the very same problem throughout the number problem.

All the cases use for the Merge Sort, in which it utilizes its evenly divide or overcome strategy where the category is reciprocally divided into two parts where the number becomes measured at n==2, and the outcome extends.

Assume we get 7 squads:

2 4 5 4 3 1 6

Recursively split the above teams:

2 4 5 4 3 1 6

2 4 5 4 3 1 6

We'll equate such figures with base-case (n==2) (have a match against each other)

2 4 4 5 1 3 6 (number of matches 1(2,4) + 1(5,4) + 1(3,1) = 3)

Now the division is combined.

1, 2 ,3, 4, 4, 5

NLogN was its best time complexity of an algorithm but N is the lot of clubs.

The Fast as Light Shipping company charges the following rates. Weight of the item being sent Rate per 100 Miles shipped 2kg or less. $0.25 Over than 2 kg but not more than 10 kg $0.30 Over 10 kg but not more than 20 kg. $0.45 Over 20 kg, but less than 50kg. $1.75 Write a program that asks for the weight of the package, and the distance to be sent. And then displays the charge.

Answers

Answer:

weight = float(input("Enter the weight of the package: "))

distance = float(input("Enter the distance to be sent: "))

weight_charge = 0

if weight <= 2:

   weight_charge = 0.25

elif 2 < weight <= 10:

   weight_charge = 0.3

elif 10 < weight <= 20:

   weight_charge = 0.45

elif 20 < weight <= 50:

   weight_charge = 1.75

if int(distance / 100) == distance / 100:

  d = int(distance / 100)

else:

   d = int(distance / 100) + 1

   

total_charge = d * weight_charge

print("The charge is $", total_charge)

Explanation:

*The code is in Python.

Ask the user to enter the weight and distance

Check the weight to calculate the weight_cost for 100 miles. If it is smaller than or equal to 2, set the weight_charge as 0.25. If it is greater than 2 and smaller than or equal to 10, set the weight_charge as 0.3. If it is greater than 10 and smaller than or equal to 20, set the weight_charge as 0.45. If it is greater than 20 and smaller than or equal to 50, set the weight_charge as 1.75

Since those charges are per 100 miles, you need to consider the distance to find the total_charge. If the int(distance / 100) is equal to (distance / 100), you set the d as int(distance / 100). Otherwise, you set the d as int(distance / 100) + 1. For example, if the distance is 400 miles, you need to multiply the weight_charge by 4, int(400/100) = 4. However, if the distance is 410, you get the int(400/100) = 4, and then add 1 to the d for the extra 10 miles.

Calculate the total_charge, multiply d by weight_charge

Print the total_charge

Write a program that has a user guess a secret number between 1 and 10. Store the secret number in a variable called secret Number and allow the user to continually input numbers until they correctly guess what secretNumber is. For example, if secretNumber was 6, an example run of the program may look like this:

Answers

Answer:

The program in Python is as follows:

import random

secretNum = random.randint(1,10)

userNum = int(input("Take a guess: "))

while(userNum != secretNum):

    print("Incorrect Guess")

    userNum = int(input("Take a guess: "))

print("You guessed right")

Explanation:

This imports the random module

import random

This generates a secrete number

secretNum = random.randint(1,10)

This prompts the user to take a guess

userNum = int(input("Take a guess: "))

This loop is repeated until the user guess right

while(userNum != secretNum):

    print("Incorrect Guess")

    userNum = int(input("Take a guess: "))

This is executed when the user guesses right

print("You guessed right")

(1) Prompt the user for an automobile service. Output the user's input. (1 pt) Ex: Enter desired auto service: Oil change You entered: Oil change (2) Output the price of the requested service. (4 pts) Ex: Enter desired auto service: Oil change You entered: Oil change Cost of oil change: $35 The program should support the following services (all integers): Oil change -- $35 Tire rotation -- $19 Car wash -- $7 If the user enters a service that is not l

Answers

Answer:

In Python:

#1

service = input("Enter desired auto service: ")

print("You entered: "+service)

#2

if service.lower() == "oil change":

   print("Cost of oil change: $35")

elif service.lower() == "car wash":

   print("Cost of car wash: $7")

elif service.lower() == "tire rotation":

   print("Cost of tire rotation: $19")

else:

   print("Invalid Service")

Explanation:

First, we prompt the user for the auto service

service = input("Enter desired auto service: ")

Next, we print the service entered

print("You entered: "+service)

Next, we check if the service entered is available (irrespective of the sentence case used for input). If yes, the cost of the service is printed.

This is achieved using the following if conditions

For Oil Change

if service.lower() == "oil change":

   print("Cost of oil change: $35")

For Car wash

elif service.lower() == "car wash":

   print("Cost of car wash: $7")

For Tire rotation

elif service.lower() == "tire rotation":

   print("Cost of tire rotation: $19")

Any service different from the above three, is invalid

else:

   print("Invalid Service")

What is the output of the following code snippet? int s1 = 20; if (s1 <= 20) { System.out.print("1"); } if (s1 <= 40) { System.out.print("2"); } if (s1 <= 20) { System.out.print("3"); }

Answers

Answer:

The program outputs 123

Explanation:

The first line of the program initializes s1 to 20

The second line checks if s1 is less than or equal to 20.

This is true,

So, 1 is printed

The third line checks if s1 is less than or equal to 40.

This is true,

So, 2 is printed

The fourth line checks if s1 is less than or equal to 20.

This is true,

So, 3 is printed

Hence, the output is 123

Write a program that reads in the text file attached, converts all words to lowercase, and prints out all words in the file that begin with that key letter a, the letter b, and so on. Build a dictionary whose keys are the lowercase letters, and whose values are sets of words which begin with that key letter. After processing the data, print the dictionary to the screen in alphabetical order aligned in two fixed sized columns. Such as:

Answers

Answer:

Follows are the code to this question:

def dic_sorted(data):#defining a method print_dic_sorted

   s = data.split()#defining a variable that use split method

   d = {} #defining a dictionary

   alpha = '0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' #defining a variable alpha that hold english alphabets values

 for k in alpha:#defining for loop that stores values in the dictionary

       d[k]= set()# use dictionary to set value in list

   for i in s:# defining for loop to convert value in lower case

       i = i.lower()  #convert value into lower case by using lower method  

       a = i[0]# adding value into dictionary

       d[a].add(i) # use add method to hold value in dictionary

   for k,v in sorted(d.items()):#use for loop to convert value in assending order

       if len(d[k])!=0: #use if block to check length of dictionary  

           print(k,":", sorted(v))#use print to sort value            

f_name = 'input.txt'#defining a variable that open file  

with open(f_name) as fi:#use open method to read file

   data = fi.read()    # read file data

   dic_sorted(data)#calling method  

output:

please find the attached file.

Explanation:

In the code, the "dic_sorted" method is used, which accepts a data variable as a parameter, and inside the method, a split method and an empty dictionary are defined, that converts and holds the value by alphabetical order, for this it defines three for loops.

In the first for loop, it holds a value in the dictionary, and in the second loop it converts a value into the lower case, and in the third loop, it stores the value in its alphabetical order.

developed the first compiler and conducted work that led to the development of COBOL ?

Answers

Answer:

Grace Hopper.

Explanation:

Grace Hopper was a US Naval Rear Admiral and an American computer scientist who was born on the 9th of December, 1906 in New York city, United States of America. She worked on the first commercial computer known as universal automatic computer (UNIVAC), after the second World War II.

In 1953 at the Remington Rand, Grace Hopper invented the first high-level programming language for UNIVAC 1 by using words and expressions.

Additionally, the high-level programming language known as FLOW-MATIC that she invented in 1953 paved the way for the development of common business-oriented language (COBOL).

Hence, Grace Hopper developed the first compiler and conducted work that led to the development of COBOL.

A mysql prompt has been opened for you. Using the college database, complete the following tasks (use either a single-line or a multi-line SQL statement): Create a courses table with this definition (try using a multi-line SQL statement): --------- --------------------- ------ ----- --------- ---------------- | Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra | --------- --------------------- ------ ----- --------- ---------------- | id | int(3) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment | | title | varchar(255) | NO | UNI | NULL | | | credits | tinyint(2) unsigned | NO | | 1 | | --------- --------------------- ------ ----- --------- ---------------- Once you have completed these tasks press the Check It! button to have your solution assessed.

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Given

See attachment 1 for proper table definition

To answer this question, one of the basic sql commands (the "create" command) will be used to create the required table, followed by the fields of the table.

I could not submit my answer directly. So, I added two additional attachments which represent the answer section and the explanation section, respectively.

Given that the variable named Boy = "Joey" and the variable named Age = 6, create statements that will output the following message:

Congratulations, Joey! Today you are 6 years old.

First, write one statement that will use a variable named Message to store the message. (You will need to concatenate all of the strings and variables together into the one variable named Message. If you don't know what that means, read the section in Chapter 1 about concatenation.)
Then write a second statement that will simply output the Message variable.

Answers

Answer:

isn't it already showing it if not put text box

Explanation:

Write a program to take in a time-of-day on the command-line as 3 integers representing hours, minutes, and seconds, along with a 4th argument of additional seconds. Recompute the time by adding the additional seconds to the time in the first three command-line arguments. Output: - display the original time given on the command-line - display the newly computed time Example: python computeTime.py 5 59 32 30 Initial time: 5:59:32 Computed time: 6:00:02 {6:0:2 would also be acceptable}

Answers

Answer:

In Python:

hh = int(input("Hour: ")) * 3600

mm = int(input("Minutes: ")) * 60

ss = int(input("Seconds: "))

seconds = int(input("Additional Seconds: "))

time = hh+ mm + ss + seconds

hh =  int(time/3600)

time = time - hh * 3600

mm = int(time/60)

ss = time - mm * 60

while(hh>24):

   hh = hh - 24

print(str(hh)+" : "+str(mm)+" : "+str(ss))

Explanation:

We start by getting the time of the day. This is done using the next three lines

hh = int(input("Hour: ")) * 3600

mm = int(input("Minutes: ")) * 60

ss = int(input("Seconds: "))

Then, we get the additional seconds

seconds = int(input("Additional Seconds: "))

The new time is then calculated (in seconds)

time = hh+ mm + ss + seconds

This line extracts the hours from the calculated time (in seconds)

hh =  int(time/3600)

time = time - hh * 3600

This line extracts the minutes from the calculated time (in seconds)

mm = int(time/60)

This line gets the remaining seconds

ss = time - mm * 60

The following iteration ensures that the hour is less than 24

while(hh>24):

   hh = hh - 24

This prints the calculated time

print(str(hh)+" : "+str(mm)+" : "+str(ss))

python program A year with 366 days is called a leap year. Leap years are necessary to keep the calendar in sync with the sun, because the earth revolves around the sun once very 365.25 days. As a result, years that are divisible by 4, like 1996, are leap years. However, years that are divisible by 100, like 1900, are not leap years. But years that are divisible by 400, like 2000, are leap years. Write a program named leap_year.py that asks the user for a year and computes whether that year is a leap year

Answers

Answer:

In Python:

year = int(input("Year: "))

if (year % 4) == 0:

  if (year % 100) == 0:

      if (year % 400) == 0:

          print("Leap year")

      else:

          print("Not a leap year")

  else:

      print("Leap year")

else:

  print("Not a leap year")

Explanation:

This line prompts user for year

year = int(input("Year: "))

This condition checks if input year is divisible by 4

if (year % 4) == 0:

If yes, this condition checks if input year is divisible by 100

  if (year % 100) == 0:

If yes, this condition checks if input year is divisible by 400

      if (year % 400) == 0:

If divisible by 4, 100 and 400, then it is a leap year

          print("Leap year")

      else:

If divisible by 4 and 100 but not 400, then it is not a leap year

          print("Not a leap year")

  else:

If divisible by 4 but not 100, then it is a leap year

      print("Leap year")

else:

If it is not divisible by, then it is not a leap year

  print("Not a leap year")

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