As a group, discuss the opening analogy of an efficiency apartment and a mansion as it relates to cells. Record your final consensus of how this analogy applies to cell structure.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Their structures have to do more things (in an apartment the living room is also the dining room), This analogy applies to cells because simpler prokaryotic cells, which have less structures. It also applies to more complex eukaryotic cells that have more structures, where each structure only does a singular task. (In a mansion each room, only serves one purpose.) I believe it means that even though the homes/cells may appear different, they all include the same basic essentials.

Explanation:

Answer 2

An apartment could represent a prokaryotic cell while a mansion could represent a eukaryotic cell, since the latter is much larger and more complex.

Prokaryotic cells are unicellular organisms that lack membranous organelles and whose genetic material is dispersed in the cytoplasm in an area called the nucleoid. Examples of these type of cells are bacteria, microscopic organism. They are small cells, approximately 1-10 µm, and they have the following components:

Cell membrane Cell wall  Cytoplasm Nucleoid Plasmids Ribosomes Periplasm Flagellum Capsule Pili or fimbriae Glycocalyx

On the other hand, eukaryotic cells present organelles with membranes and an organized cell nucleus containing DNA. They are larger than prokaryotic cells, 10-30 µm in size. Examples of eukaryotic cells are the ones that form complex organisms such as animals and plants. However, there are also some eukaryotic unicellular organisms, such as protozoa. They have the following components:

Cell membrane Cell wall (in plants) Cytoplasm Mitochondria Chloroplasts Ribosome Lysosome Golgi apparatus Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum Centriole Flagellum (not in all) Vacuole Microtubules Vesicles

Prokaryotes and eukaryotes vary in several important ways and these differences include structural variation, whether a nucleus is present or absent, and whether the cell has membrane-bound organelles, and molecular variation, including whether the DNA is in circular or linear form. Since prokaryotic cells are so much smaller and simpler, they would be like an apartment, while eukaryotic cells are like a mansion because they are much more bigger, have more structures and are more complex. In a smaller space everything is close at hand, while in a larger space more organization is needed to find things efficiently. Eukaryotic cells, as they form more complex organisms, need to produce more energy and have a larger number of organelles, with more important functions, so the cell needs a larger size to accommodate them.

Therefore, eukaryotic cells resembles a mansion and prokaryotic cells resembles an apartment. This is because of the larger size of the eukaryotes and its cellular machinery which is more complex since it has an endomembrane system which enables greater metabolic efficiency. This allows the separation of functions in the cytoplasm. And prokaryotes are much smaller and simpler, they do not need so much metabolic efficiency or a big size.

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Related Questions

Choose all of the physical changes:

(There are FOUR)



Group of answer choices

tarnish

evaporate

bend

react

melt

explode

dissolve

Answers

Answer:

evaporate, bend, melt, dissolve

Explanation:

Explain the differences between acids and bases. Provide examples.

Answers

Answer:

An acid increases the concentration of H+ ions. A base is a substance that releases hydroxide (OH-) ions in aqueous solution, donates electrons and accepts protons.

Acid:Lemons, oranges, vinegar

Base:Soap, toothpaste, bleach, cleaning agents, limewater,

Explanation:

what is photosynthesis​

Answers

Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that can later be released to fuel the organisms' activities.
Photosynthesis is a process used by plants and other organisms to convert light energy into chemical energy that can later be released to fuel the organisms' activities. This chemical energy is stored in carbohydrate molecules, such as sugars, which are synthesized from carbon dioxide and water –

The cell theory has three main components. Which three scientists’ conclusions formed these components? A)Hooke, Schwann, and Virchow B)Hooke, Leeuwenhoek, and Schleiden C)Leeuwenhoek, Schleiden, and Schwann D)Schleiden, Schwann, and Virchow

Answers

Answer:

Hooke, Leeuwenhoek, and Schleiden.

Answer:

I believe the answer is D: Schleiden, Schwann, and Virchow

The answer is NOT B: Hooke, Leeuwenhoek, and Schleiden

Explanation:

I took the quiz and got B wrong.

-identify the independent variable/dependent variable.

which plants grew taller:those in the experimental group or those in the control group?

-Describe why this is a controlled experiment.

Answers

Explanation:

a control group does not. They should be identical in all other ways.

TOR kinases are enzymatic proteins found in a diversity of species, from yeasts to mammals. They serve in a phosphorylation cascade that promotes progression through the cell cycle. What evidence would confirm that eukaryotes share a common ancestor with regards to cell signaling pathways?

Answers

Answer:

By phylogenetic analyses  

Explanation:

The target of rapamycin (TOR) is a major regulator of growth only found in eukaryotic organisms. The TOR pathway is known to regulate critical cellular processes including, among others, cell growth. The TOR protein is a kinase capable of activating translation by phosphorylation of the ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K) and the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E binding protein (4E-BP). In this regard, phylogenetic studies have shown that this pathway involves duplication events of ancestral kinases, as well as sub-functionalization of the S6K kinase.

The human stomach secretes an enzyme known as pepsin. This enzyme breaks down proteins into smaller chemical molecules called peptides. If pepsin was mixed in a laboratory with sugar molecules like glucose, what is the MOST LIKELY result?
Question 13 options:

Pepsin will break down glucose molecules into simpler substances.

Pepsin will react with glucose only if the necessary RNA molecules are present.

Pepsin will probably NOT react with the sugar glucose since it is an enzyme that breaks down proteins.

Pepsin will probably NOT react with glucose since the activity of enzymes is limited to the human body.

Answers

Answer:

3rd

Explanation:

pepsin cannot possibly catalyze a reaction for a molecule it has not been shaped to do for.

Give one example of how the testing of Platismatia glauca could benefit future ecological research of this forest.

Answers

Answer:

Testing Platismatia glauca could help scientists understand which pollutants have the largest effect on lichen populations. It also may help scientists understand the current pollutant levels in the atmosphere compared to the population of lichens on the trees. This information can help them more accurately predict population changes over time.

hope this helps:)

is auxin one of the most important group of plant hormones​

Answers

Answer:

yes they are

Explanation:

because auxin are the most important hormones involved in adventitious root formation.

Answer:

Yes!

Explanation:

Auxin is one of the MOST important group of plant hormones! They promote the growth that is needed for plants. They produce the stems and the buds, and the tips of the roots for the plants. Without it, things would go bad, and a lot of things would go awry.

I really hope I helped you with this question!

what do foxes sleep on? A.beds B.fox nest C.trampling

Answers

Answer: B. Fox nests

Explanation:

Foxes dig out dens to provide a safe underground space that is mostly used for raising fox cubs, also called kits. In urban areas, the dens - known as earths - are commonly located under sheds, but they can also be among tree roots, in bushes or on railway embankments.

When members of populations do not mate with each other or cannot produce fertile offspring, they are

Answers

Jorge hailey manny Harley

As latitude increases,___.
temperature increases
O temperature decreases
biomes increase in size
biomes decrease in size

Answers

Answer:

As latitude increases the temperature decreases

Of the following, which are examples of a protein?
enzyme
chitin
steak
RNA
kidney
bread
honey
body fat
DNA
glucose
peanut butter
lard
olive oil
cholesterol
hormone

Answers

Enzyme
Steak
RNA
DNAs
Body fat
Hormones
Olive oil
Lard
Honey
Peanut butter

Using radio telescopes, astronomers have found evidence
that no new matter is forming in the universe, which is
what the big bang theory predicted.
This work is part of which process used in developing scientific theories?
A. Using new technology to provide additional supporting data
B. Using imagination to spark new ideas
C. Using new technology to replace outdated theories with new ideas
O D. Using new data to modify an existing scientific theory

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Scientific theories are explanations of natural phenomena that have been repeatedly examined and verified using the scientific process of observation, measurement, and analysis. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What is scientific theory?

A scientific theory is an explanation of an aspect of the natural world and the universe that has been repeatedly tested and corroborated in accordance with the scientific method, using accepted protocols of observation, measurement, and evaluation of the results. In other words, a scientific theory is an explanation of something that has been proven to be true through the scientific method.

Einstein's Special Relativity, which describes the relationship between space and time for objects moving at a consistent speed in a straight line, is one of the most well-known scientific ideas. It also happens to be one of the most controversial. Additionally, the concept of time dilation is investigated by this theory.

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In a water molecule, the electronegativity of the oxygen atom is high where the
hydrogen is low.
Draw the directionality of the pull between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
O

Answers

Answer:

drawing

Explanation:

Draw:

Draw 2 water molecules, H2O. connect the Hydrogen to the Oxygen.

Which one of these is not a volcanic island arc? (Consult a plate tectonic map if needed) Group of answer choices Hawaiian Islands Japan Indonesia Aleutian Islands

Answers

Answer:

Hawaiian Islands

Explanation:

A volcanic arc is made of volcanoes and is formed above the subducting plate and examples include the marina island in the pacific ocean and lesser Antilles. Sundra arc is a volcanic arc and the Hawaii islands are an example of the linear chain of volcanoes.

Which category is the dependent variable?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is no.2.

Explanation:

i am not sure about it

2 is the constant variable because it's always the same the dependent variable is 0 because it depends on the vitamin c

43, Square root of 40 , Square root of 13 , Square root of 7 , 14 over 9

Answers

Answer:

64

Explanation:

Somatic cells (also called body cells) are found where? Check all that apply.
A heart
B lungs
C sperm
D muscles
E eggs

Answers

Answer:
Heart , lungs , and muscles





Hope you have a great day

Identify the chemical change below

A.a piece of wood burns in a fire
B.two pieces of paper are stapled together
C.a large log is cut into boards
D.water is removed by drying wet clothes on a laundry line

Answers

A peice of wood burns in a fire is the answer

explain why a large tree and a crop such as rice or maiz are both classified as plant​

Answers

Answer:

because the all need sun, and oxygen, water to grow. I really don't know how to answer so I hope the answer above help sorry if it doesn't

Explanation:

Answer:

they both produce their own food

Explanation:

photosynthesis is a large part of their life

The term used to define a cell that has a nucleus containing DNA.
a) Autotroph
b)Prokaryote
c) Eukaryote
d) Homeostasis ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be C eukaryote the cell that has a nucleus containing DNA I can't show a picture of it but I can tell you for sure that is that answer

7. Mrs. Everhart developed the theory that all bulldogs are great pets. After all her bulldog Meatball is a
wonderful dog! Is this statement a scientific theory? Why or why not.
finoccientific method

Answers

Answer:

No it is not a scientific theory.

Explanation:

An explanation of any aspect of the natural phenomenon of the world that can be tested several times and well supported by the evidence, and follows the scientific method. Furthermore known as scientific theory.

Presently, a logical hypothesis must meet a few rules, and one of those is that it must be upheld by a few (and free) strands of proof.  

For this situation, we have just one hypothesis, that bulldogs are great pet and Meatball is great among bulldogs, and it isn't sufficient, at that point it can not be a scientific theory.

Which element is found in nucleic acids but not in amino acids

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus

Explanation:

Answer:

Phosphorus

Explanation:

I took the quiz

Compare ionic solids and liquids

Answers

at room temperature and normal atmospheric pressure, covalent compounds may exist as a solid, a liquid, or a gas, whereas ionic compounds exist only as solids. ionic compounds exist in stable crystalline structures. therefore, they have higher melting and boiling points compared to covalent compounds.
Where as ionic Compounds exist in a stable Crystalline structures therefore they have higher melting and boiling points compared to COVALENT Compounds


1.
Mention any four importance of electricity in the present days?

Answers

Answer:

lighting, heating, cooling, devices

Explanation:

you have to have electricity for the following or you would not be able to change you phone

It is used for lighting rooms, working fans and domestic appliances like using electric stoves, A/C and more. All these provide comfort to people. In factories, large machines are worked with the help of electricity. Essential items like food, cloth, paper and many other things are the product of electricity.

A community that has progressed so much that it is stable and balanced

Answers

i believe it’s called a climax community! hope this helped :)

All enzymes are examples of organic molecules known as?

Answers

Answer:

PROTEINS

Explanation:

Many important molecules in the hman  body are proteins like enzymes, antibodies,  e.t.c.

Enzymes are a type of protein that speed up chemical reactions.

All enzymes are examples of organic molecules known as proteins.

Proteins are large biomolecules composed of one or more chains of amino acids that perform a wide range of functions in living organisms. Proteins are essential structural and functional components of cells, tissues, and organs.

Enzymes are biological catalysts that are produced by living cells. They are typically composed of one or more proteins, which are long chains of amino acids that are folded into complex three-dimensional shapes. Enzymes play a critical role in many biological processes, including digestion, metabolism, and DNA replication. \They work by lowering the activation energy required for a given chemical reaction to occur, which allows the reaction to proceed more quickly and efficiently.

Therefore, enzymes are proteins, they are considered to be organic molecules.

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How can you explain how genetic similarities are due to common ancestry? Where do we get our DNA from?

Answers

Answer:

Actually our genetic code is unrepeatable, the union of the female x chromosomes of our mother and chromosomes and of our father, generate a diploid cell with a UNIQUE cellular genetic code.

What shows our descent from the same ancestor is mitochondrial DNA, this DNA is the same and is repeated throughout the human race.

Explanation:

Mitochondrial DNA is circular and is found in our organelle called mitochondria, responsible for cellular respiration and formation of the energy currency ATP-

Which statement best explains a way in which a cell gets rid of wastes?
A. The nucleus provides the instructions for making proteins from
amino acids.
B. A chloroplast converts energy from sunlight into organic matter.
C. Mitochondria change energy stored in organic compounds into a
usable form.
D. Vacuoles merge with the cell membrane and then open.

Answers

Answer

D. Vacuoles merge with the cell membrane and then open.

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I took the ∆pex quiz

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