________ are mental shortcuts that provide serviceable but often inexact answers to common judgmental problems.

Answers

Answer 1

Heuristics are mental shortcuts that provide serviceable but often inexact answers to common judgmental problems.

What is Heuristics?

Heuristics are general principles that can be used to direct decision-making based on a more constrained subset of the information at hand. Heuristics are thought to enable quicker decision-making than techniques that require more information because they rely on less information.

The three heuristics that attracted the greatest attention are:

Anchoring, Adjustment, Availability.

Heuristics allows to quickly handle information volumes that are greater than what our social cognitive abilities can handle. These mechanisms play a role in the fact that most of our social thought happens automatically.

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Related Questions

Who was halima to prophet Muhammad

Answers

Answer:

Halima was the nursing mother of prophet Muhammad (pbuh)

Patty disrupted everyone's work with her constant talking and telling jokes in the office, so coworkers finally began just ignoring her and the behavior stopped. This is an example of ________.

Answers

Answer:

Withholding

Explanation:

_______ suggests children who are not socialized by being properly monitored and punished for bad behavior by their family are at a higher risk of abusing drugs.

Answers

Self-control theory suggests children who are not socialized by being properly monitored and punished for bad behavior by their family are at a higher risk of abusing drugs.

What is Self-Control Theory?People are not born criminals, and neither are they trained to become criminals, according to the self-control theory.Instead, people differ in how much they have learned to control their impulses and pay attention to the environmental constraints that prevent crime and delinquency.Self-control consists of the capacity to postpone pleasure, the propensity for caution and diligence, cognitive ability, and empathy for others.According to the self-control hypothesis of crime, those who experienced ineffective parenting before the age of ten have less self-control than people who experienced excellent parenting at a similar age.The battle of self-control is between impulsivity and acting in a way that is good or right. To accomplish a higher purpose, one must have the capacity to restrain one's feelings, desires, or actions.

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Jude is a man who is emotionally and sexually attracted to both men and women, although he tends to date only one person at a time and prefers monogamous relationships. Jude is ________.

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Jude is a man who is emotionally and sexually attracted to both men and women, Jude is bisexual to date only one person at a time, and prefers monogamous relationships.

What is Bisexual?

Bisexuals refer to conditions when an individual is attracted to any relationships or involved in sexual or romantic activity with more than one gender at a time.

When you only have one partner in a relationship at a time as opposed to several, you are considered monogamous. The majority of the time, a monogamous relationship combines both sexual and emotional aspects.

In the case of Jude, he is attracted to both men and women but dates only one person at a time which indicates bisexual relationships.

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After having read a book on parenting styles, if you wished to raise a friendly and self-reliant child, you would try to adopt a(n) _____ parenting style.

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After having read a book on parenting styles, if you wished to raise a friendly and self-reliant child, you would try to adopt a(n) authoritative parenting style.

Authoritarian (high control, low warmth), authoritative (high control, high warmth), permissive (low control, high warmth), and negligent parenting styles have all been identified (low control, low warmth).'Parents' uneven use of discipline.According to research, children with strong parental role models are more likely to grow up to be responsible individuals who are at ease expressing their thoughts. Children who are disciplined with authority are more likely to be content and successful.

What is the importance of parenting styles?While there are many things that influence a child's development, how you parent plays a big part. Researchers say it's important to ensure your parenting style is supporting healthy growth and development, because the way you interact with your child and how you discipline has a lifelong impact.

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According to Jean-Jacques Rousseau, government that is created by the people is dependent on the authority of the people to rule, which is otherwise known as

Answers

According to Jean-Jacques Rousseau, the government that is created by the people depends on the people's authority to govern, which refers to popular sovereignty.

What were Jean-Jacques Rousseau's main ideas?

The illuminist philosopher proposed the theory of the social contract, which would be a way of establishing the maintenance of social order through equality and justice. For him popular sovereignty is essential to establish the development of society.

Therefore, Rousseau's ideas on popular sovereignty had a great impact on the world, helping to reflect on natural rights and influencing the French Revolution.

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When people surrender their power to define reality for themselves to individuals whom they believe are capable of making meaningful contribution to those needs, they have surrendered their power because of:

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They have surrendered their power because of Idiosyncrasy credit is defined as the ability of an individual in a group to gain leadership as the other members of the group unanimously accept the person to be their leader because of the positive credits that make the individual competent in achieving the group expectations and in innovating the strategies that meet the group goals. Hence idiosyncrasy credit is often referred to as a form of competency-based status.

Specific credit is a concept in social psychology that describes an individual's ability to deviate acceptable from the expectations of the group. Specificity credits are increased (acquired) each time a person meets the expectations of the group and decreased (used) each time the person deviates from the expectations of the group. Edwin Hollander initially defined peculiarity as "the accumulation of positive impressions in the perceptions of related others." It is ... to the extent that an individual can deviate from the collective expectations of the group.

Specificity credits are just one of several concepts that try to explain that some minority views are influential and others are not. See the impact of). Specific credits are also relevant for leadership research, as leaders with many credits are often given greater ability to try out innovative strategies to achieve the group's goals.

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oss thinks he is more unique and admired than other adolescents his age and is certain that everyone is paying attention to his every action. It appears that he has started to experience adolescent _____.

Answers

Egocentrism is the correct answer.

Egocentrism, in psychology, the cognitive shortcomings that underlie the failure, in both children and adults, to recognize the idiosyncratic nature of one's knowledge or the subjective nature of one's perceptions.

Egocentrism refers to someone's inability to understand that another person's view or opinion may be different than their own. 1 It represents a cognitive bias, in that someone would assume that others share the same perspective as they do, unable to imagine that other people would have a perception of their own.

Due to egocentrism, the child is only concerned with the final outcome of an event rather than another's intentions. For example, if someone breaks the child's toy, the child would not forgive the other and the child would not be able to understand that the person who broke the toy did not intend to break it.

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The U.S. government would most likely get involved in which economic issue?
A. a factory is dumping dangerous chemicals into a local water supply
B. A large grocery store chain has to shut down due to declining business.
C. One car company has made more profits than all of its competitors in a year.
D. Consumers want the prices of consumer electronics to go down.

Answers

Answer:i think it’s A

Explanation:big brain

The U.S. government would most likely get involved in a factory is dumping dangerous chemicals into a local water supply. Option A is correct.

The U.S. government is active in a number of economic concerns, including managing monetary policy, reducing unemployment and inflation, and preserving the environment.

The government's involvement might be viewed as the enactment of laws and regulations designed to protect the environment and the general welfare.

When economic activity poses a serious risk to the environment and public health, the government is likely to take action. This involves the release of harmful substances into the water supply or industrial-related air pollution.

The United States government would step in to prevent the factory from dumping chemicals and to lessen the damage already done. This can entail fining the corporation and making it responsible for cleaning up the tainted water supply.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Silvia and her brother Clyde make a code of rules they have to follow together. The rules are as follows: I) If Silvia bakes a cake, then Clyde can eat as much of it as he wants. II) Silvia and Clyde can only go to movies they are both interested in seeing. III) Every time Clyde borrows Silvia's car, he must put some gas in it. Silvia must do the same when she borrows Clyde's motorcycle. IV) If Clyde makes a cobbler, Silvia can eat as much of it as she wants. Which ethical philosophies are represented in these rules?

Answers

Kantian ethics and utilitarianism ethical philosophies are both represented in the regulations that Silvia and her brother Clyde create.

What is Kantianism?

Kantianism is the ethical theory put forward by the German philosopher Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) in the 18th century. According to him, the morality of an action is not based on its consequences.

Hence, this theory belongs to deontological moral theories. Deontology or deontological theories are those that focus on ethics involving responsibility, moral duty, and commitment. Kant postulated this theory to give ethical guidelines to people when making ethical decisions or actions.

What is Utilitarianism?

Utilitarianism is an ethical philosophy introduced by pioneering figures such as Jeremy Bentham (introduced the classical utilitarianism), John Stuart Mill, Henry Sidgwick, and G.E Moore. Utilitarianism is based on the principle of utility, which emphasizes on the idea of being more useful and beneficial for a majority.

Also, this theory was developed as a result of an attempt to direct the lawmakers of England to consider the common good rather than the welfare of their social class when formulating laws.

Kantianism and Utilitarianism are ethical philosophies that give moral guidance to individual actions and decisions. Both of these theories were introduced during the 18th century. However, these two diverge in their focus. Accordingly, the main difference between Kantianism and Utilitarianism is that Kantianism is a deontological moral theory whereas utilitarianism is a teleological moral theory.

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______ are generally accepted so broadly within a community that they are considered self-evident and largely go unquestioned.

Answers

C. Moral values are generally accepted so broadly within a community that they are considered self-evident and largely go unquestioned.

What are moral values?

Moral values are the guiding principles that assist one when making choices.

Moral values help us to create honest, credible, and fair judgments of our actions.

Without embracing moral values, some people will misbehave.

Some of the societal moral values include:

Loving and helping one's familyReturning favorsBeing braveDeferring to superiorsSharing resources fairlyBeing kind and caringRespecting others' property.

Thus, moral values and not ethical dilemmas or social values are considered self-evident in every society.

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Question Completion with Answer Options:

A. Ethical dilemmas

B. Social values

C. Moral values

Your child wakes up during the first hour or two after going to bed and walks around his room with a glassy-eyed look. Based on this information, your child most likely has a sleep disorder called

Answers

Your child most likely has a sleep disorder called somnambulism.

What is somnambulism and its causes?

A youngster who engages in sleepwalking, also known as somnambulism, wakes up in the middle of the night and walks or engages in other activities. In most cases, the youngster has no memory of getting up or participating in the activities.

In the initial half of the night, typically within an hour or two of falling asleep, sleepwalking tends to happen.

Causes of somnambulism:Hereditary Acute sleep deprivation or exhaustionSleep problems include sleep apnea, which causes small pauses in a child's breathing pattern as they sleep, and can cause interrupted or ineffective sleepFever or illnessSome drugs, including sleeping aidsAnxiety and stress

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Anthropologists, as compared to other social scientists, have spent a great deal of time studying kinship because they:

Answers

Answer:

Anthropologists, as compared to other social scientists, have spent a great deal of time studying kinship because they have: Concentrated mainly on small-scale societies where kinship relations tend to be important. The term used to define what a society considers an expected way of behavior is called: Social Norms.

In Nonverbal Aspects of Delivery, facial expressions should be ___________ Group of answer choices easily understandable organic and spontaneous dramatic and exuberant direct and unemotional

Answers

Non-Verbal aspects of communication requires the facial expressions to be Organic and Spontaneous. Option B is the correct answer.

Facial expressions are among the most prevalent types of nonverbal communication.It can be quite powerful to transmit emotion or information by using the brows, mouth, eyes, and facial movements.Example: If someone is astonished, they might furrow their brows and widen their eyes.Face expressions can convey inner feelings and reveal a person's intentions in a social setting.They are crucial to people's ability to interact socially.For the processing of facial expressions, the background scenes in which faces are observed give crucial contextual information.The six fundamental types of emotion studied in previous research on facial expressions of emotion include surprise, anger, sadness, fear, and disgust.

From the above, it is clear that Organic and Spontaneous is the correct answer.

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Which of the following is/are the reason(s) for deforestation?
1. Urbanization
2.Agricultural expansion
3.Wood extraction
4.All of the choices

Answers

The following are the reasons for deforestation: 4. all of the choices.

What is deforestation?

Deforestation can be defined as a process that typically involves the cutting down of trees in a forest in order to build roads or more buildings.

This ultimately implies that, the following are the reasons for deforestation:

Agricultural expansionCattle breedingWood extractionMiningOil extractionUrbanization

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According to the cognitive appraisal model, a person who got married, had a baby, and started a new job all within a year may have a _____ score on a stress scale than someone whose mother had a serious illness in the past year.

Answers

According to the cognitive appraisal model, a person who got married had a baby, and started a new job all within a year may have a higher score on a stress scale than someone whose mother had a serious illness in the past year.

What is the cognitive appraisal model?

A self-care method called cognitive stress appraisal is based on people's assessments of how they view stressors. Threat and challenge are two categories used in primary assessment; threat refers to impending injury or loss, while challenge refers to a threat that can be met or overcome.

Cognitive evaluations follow an experienced feeling (after physiological and behavior changes). For instance, we might hear a gunshot and feel anxiety, followed by cognitive assessments of the unexpectedness and our capacity to handle it.

The three categories of this procedure are:

primary appraisal, secondary appraisal, and reappraisal.

In the process of managing stress in professional sports, cognitive assessment is crucial. It allows someone to choose whether or not they think a situation is stressful.

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plsss will give brainlist
Brainstorm a list of some important decisions you will probably have to
make in the next ten years.

Answers

Answer:

Let me help u!

• Choosing a college major

• Deciding on a career

• get an advanced degree

• Figuring out where to live

• Renting or buying a house

• Deciding whether to get married or not

• Deciding whether to have kids or not

• Knowing when it's time to quit anything

Ahh!! i think these are enough

Hope it helps you!

According to ________ representation, a legislator should be viewed as a person who is hired to represent the interests of his or her constituents.

Answers

According to "agency" representation, a legislator should be viewed as a person who is hired to represent the interests of his or her constituents.

Who is Legislator?

A legislator, especially one who is a member of a legislature, is a person who drafts and passes laws (also known as a deputy or lawmaker).

Roles of legislator are-

Create legislation—lawmaking drafts—that they hope their fellow legislators will adopt.Create and/or approve programs, budgets, and policies.Discuss and evaluate the effects of proposed legislationVote on proposed laws and resolutions to make them law.Work together and bargain with other lawmakers to settle disagreements and establish accords.Look for funding for initiatives and programs in their region Appoint candidates for senior positions or accept the Chief Executive's nominationsAttend to the issues raised by the people they are there to represent.

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__ thinking involves arriving at a single correct answer, whereas __ thinking involves generating multiple and unusual possibilities when faced with a task or problem.

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Convergent thinking involves arriving at a single correct answer, whereas divergent thinking involves generating multiple and unusual possibilities when faced with a task or problem.

Convergent thinking occurs when the answer to trouble can be deduced by means of making use of established guidelines and logical reasoning. This kind of reasoning entails solving a hassle within the context of regarded information and narrowing down the answer primarily based on logical inference.

Divergent thinkers are regularly unbiased, curious, and risk-takers. Divergent thinkers can regularly: quickly and spontaneously produce many thoughts. locate a couple of ways to solve a problem. consider ideas the majority do now not.

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Convergent thinking involves arriving at a single correct answer, whereas divergent thinking involves generating multiple and unusual possibilities when faced with a task or problem.

Convergent thinking focuses on finding one well-defined solution to a problem. Divergent thinking is the opposite of convergent thinking and involves more creativity.

“Divergent thinking is the process of coming up with new ideas and possibilities without judgment, without analysis, without discussion.

Thinking involves generating multiple and unusual possibilities when faced with a task or problem; associated with creativity.

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20 POINTS!Which of the following is NOT a so called 'fruit', or result, of the sociological imagination, according to Mills?
Group of answer choices

the ability to solve complex problems facing large societies

learning about the links between personal troubles and social issues

liberation from feeling 'trapped' in one's life

the ability to answer important questions about social structure, social change, and social power

Answers

Answer:

:)

Explanation:

the ability to solve complex problems facing large societies

Which level of analysis describes the realist argument that international events are the result of struggles among ethnic and national groups to survive, control territory, and redistribute power

Answers

The domestic level of analysis describes the realist argument that international events are the result of struggles among ethnic and national groups to survive, control territory, and redistribute power.

The domestic level of analysis The domestic level of analysis searches for purposes in the qualities of a specific state's homegrown framework. In this manner, as opposed to awful, or misinformed individuals or the overall influence in the worldwide framework, war is achieved by forceful or warlike states. War may likewise result from homegrown establishment breakdown. The inside breakdown of the Austro-Hungarian Empire or the wobbly partnership of agrarian and modern interests, like rye and iron, inside Germany are at times referenced as significant reasons for World War I. Homegrown level cases can result from an assortment of homegrown framework qualities. Socialism and capitalism produce different attitudes and behaviors.

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The concept anomie can be defined as:

Answers

The concept anomie can be defined as a situation in which society no longer has the support of a firm collective consciousness.

What is anomie?

Anomie is when the norm prevalent in a society are not well understood by people,  which could be as a result of difference in belief systems of different individuals.

Anomie refers to lack of social standards and ethics that are usually established for an individual or group; a breakdown of moral values or ethics in a society.

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Part a
what is the per capita gdp of north korea? be sure to indicate the calendar year that this information represents. plato

Answers

The Per Capita GDP of North Korea in 2022 equals $1,300

What is a Per Capita GDP?

It is an economic tool that measures a economic output per person and this is calculated by dividing the GDP of a country by its population.

Hence, in 2022, the Per Capita GDP of North Korea stand at the amount of $1,300.

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The real problems encountered by instructors in applying the five-step method of teaching are not failures of the method but:

Answers

The real problems encountered by instructors in applying the five-step method of teaching are not failures of the method but the failure of the instructor to make proper use of the steps.

Failure is really the greatest teacher in life. When we stop fearing failure and accept it, only we can think big and push ourselves to do our best. It's best to live positively, as every experience tells us something, good or bad.

Failure is part of learning. The idea of ​​failure may seem scary, but it helps students develop learning skills, strengthen their determination, and build their self-esteem. Failure is an opportunity for growth.

Mistakes tell us a lot about ourselves. When you fall and pick yourself up, you build muscle and strength. Similarly, every time you fail and recover, you build strength in personality, commitment, and work ethic. Failure creates creativity, motivation, and tenacity.

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When researchers collect in-the-moment (or, close-to-the-moment) self-report data directly from participants as they go about their daily lives, they are

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When researchers collect in-the-moment (or, close-to-the-moment) self-report data directly from participants as they go about their daily lives, they are studying daily experiences.

The Experience Sampling Method (ESM) enables the analysis of continuing perceptions, emotions, and behaviors as they develop throughout daily life. The fact that it catches occurrences in their natural environment complements information gathered by more conventional techniques, which is one of its main advantages.This effect, known as experimenter expectations, occurs when a researcher unintentionally affects how participants behave.Because it improves the internal validity of an experiment, random assignment is a crucial component of control in experimental research. In experiments, while controlling for other variables, researchers change an independent variable to see how it affects a dependent variable.

What are the problems faced by researchers during research?

Objective Research issues that the researcher has to deal with inadequate interaction due to a lack of scientific training Insufficient faith in researchers There is no code of conduct. Dissatisfactory Management and operation of libraries Timely availability of released data can be difficult. Conclusion on Plagiarism References Questions.

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The ________________ principle of adult development and aging proposes that changes build on themselves over life in a cumulative fashion.

Answers

The continuity principle of adult development and aging proposes that changes build on themselves over life in a cumulative fashion.

Adult Development and Aging PsychologyAdult Development and Aging endeavors to propel the investigation of mental turn of events and change all through the grown-up years.In order to address counseling difficulties across the lifetime, the Association for Adult Development and Aging acts as a focal point for sharing, professional development, and advocacy pertaining to adult development and aging issues.With an emphasis on discovering the principles that characterize how people develop during younger and older adulthood, we investigate how people develop throughout their entire lives. In order to comprehend how people change as they age, it is crucial to research situations over the whole life span, including in childhood and the early adult years.Continuity, in accordance with brain science and the Gestalt hypothesis, alludes to vision and is the propensity to make ceaseless examples and see associated objects as continuous.

Hence, the continuity principle of adult development and aging puts forth the idea that changes accumulate throughout the course of a person's life.

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Over the past half century in the United States, ethnic and racial diversity have been ________.

Answers

Over the past half-century in the United States, ethnic and racial diversity has been Increasing.

It is dependent on the demand for output . Cultural and ethnic diversity has been increasing in the United States.

Racial discrimination in the place of job can be described as any exclusion, restriction, or choice based totally on race, coloration, descent, or country-wide or ethnic foundation which has the purpose of impairing a worker's capacity to exercise their rights to the same status inside the administrative center.

The companies with racial range substantially outperformed the businesses without racial diversity. Being with similar others leads us to assume we all maintain identical information and share identical attitudes.

The racial range could be very difficult.  Herbert Risley had categorized the people of India into seven racial sorts. those are- Turko-Iranian , Indo-Aryan, Scytho-Dravidian, Aryo-Dravidian, Mongo o- Dravidian, Mongoloid and Dravidian.

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What two branches of government did the Articles of Confederation fail to establish?

Answers

Answer:

Government under the articles lacked an executive or a judiciary branch.

In which of the following systems do living organisms interact with their physical environment?
1. Binary system
2. Biological system
3. Solar system
4. Ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

4. ecosystem

Explanation:

An ecosystem is a community of organisms and their physical environment interacting together. Environment involves both living organisms and the non-living physical conditions.

What was the main reason the Founders held the Constitutional Convention?
O A. to establish the nation's first plan of government
O B.
to declare independence from Great Britain
OC. to replace the Articles of Confederation
O D. to agree on a location for the nation's capital

Answers

Answer:

OC. to replace the Articles of Confederation

I hope this helps!

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The Nutty Professor sells cashews for $7.40 per pound and Brazil nuts for $4.80 per pound. How much of each type should be used to make a 28 pound mixture that sells for $6.19 per pound? Which of the Following illustrates how to find the difference of 12a ^2b and 5a^2b? what is the inverse of this function? f(x)=-1/2 square root of x+3, x > -3 Rose bought 5 pencils for $0.69 each, 3 notebooks for $ 2.75 each, and a pocket dictionary for $5.49. How much change will she receive from $20? Production assistants must have a BFA in Fine Arts.TrueFalse Use factoring by grouping to completely factor the following.4x^33x^236x+27= The idea that firms will get the most for their money when they pay wages higher than the equilibrium wage is called: What is the slope of the line that passes through (0,5) and (10,0)? One component of the agreeableness trait is altruism witch is Label the chromosomes in this drawing as being maternal or paternal Evaluate the expression 9 - z when z = 4. Evaluate if t=2 and x=3: 3(2x - ) a.) 102 b.) 30 c.) 48 d.) 12 What is the product of the following equation?? need help with this question Youre involved in the design of a new facility. It is important for people to move between work stations quickly. Based on the figure below, how many feet would a person need to walk to get from Work Station 1 to Work Station 3? Solve x ^ 2 - 3x = - 8 using the quadratic formula. Enter the correct answer in the box.The function (x)=7*+1 is transformed to function g through a horizontal compression by a factor of 3. What is the equation of function g?Substitute a numerical value for k into the function equation.D0010va80fXdAA C 2PPOsin cos tan sin costan csc sec cot log10 =10+log into'nZANN&U.00 Select the two expressions equal to the area of this figure in square centimeters. NASA is conducting an experiment to find out the fraction of people who black out at G forces greater than 6. Step 2 of 2 : Suppose a sample of 502 people is drawn. Of these people, 140 passed out. Using the data, construct the 85% confidence interval for the population proportion of people who black out at G forces greater than 6. Round your answers to three decimal places. Provide 2 examples of historical bias.