An ionic bond for calcium and oxygen is cao. if an oxygen ion has a charge of two negative, what is the charge for calcium? 2 –1 1 –2

Answer:

62.5 mg

Explanation:

Just multiply the original amount by  1/2   three times:

500 mg  x  1/2  x  1/2  x  1/2 = 62.5 mg

The new pressure will be 7.65 atm

The problem is solved using the general gas equation:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

In this case, P1 = 3.4 atm, V1 = 1500 mL, T1 = 25 [tex]^O C[/tex], V2 = 2000 mL, and T2 = 75  [tex]^O C[/tex]

What we are looking for is P2.

Thus, P2 = P1V1T2/T1V2

          = 3.4 x 1500 x 75/25 x 2000 = 382500/50000 = 7.65 atm

More on general gas laws can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/2542293

#SPJ1

Answer:

Ethanol can be produced by fermentation and concentrated using fractional distillation .

Answer:

12,500 L

Explanation:

Because you are dealing with volume and temperature, you need to Charles' Law to find your missing value. The equation looks like this:

V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂

In this equation, "V₁" and "T₁" represent the initial volume and temperature. "V₂" and "T₂" represent the final volume and temperature. You can plug the given values into the equation and simplify to find the final volume of the gas.

V₁ = 10,000 L                 V₂ = ? L

T₁ = 20 °C                       T₂ = 25 °C

V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂                                             <----- Charles' Law equation

(10,000 L) / (20 °C) = V₂ / (25 °C)                <----- Insert values

500 = V₂ / (25 °C)                                        <----- Divide 20 from 10,000

12,500 = V₂                                                 <----- Multiply both sides by 25

The molarity of the solution is given as follows:

Molarity = 6.42/142/0.135 = 0.33 M

The concentration of the solution is given below:

Concentration = 43.2/58.5/0.29

Concentration = 2.54 mol/dm³

The concentration of the solution is given below:

Concentration = mass/molar mass /volume (L)

Concentration = 24.8/58.5/0.75

Concentration = 0.56 mol/dm³

Mass of NaCl = 0.238 * 58.5 * 0.35

Mass of NaCl =  4.87 g

Mass of AgNO₃ = 4.71 * 170 * 0.145

Mass of AgNO₃ =  116.1 g

Mass of AgNO₃ = 4.71 * 170 * 0.29

Mass of AgNO₃ =  232.2 g

In conclusion, the mass of the substances are derived from the volume and concentration of the solution as well as the molar mass of the substance.

Learn  more about molar mass, concentration and mass at: https://brainly.com/question/23437000

#SPJ1

The reaction is an addition reaction.

Addition reactions are chemical reactions involving 2 or more reactants reacting to produce a single product.

Addition reactions are different from decomposition reactions. In the latter, a single reactant decomposes to give two or more products.

In the illustrated reaction, Cl₂O5 and H₂O react together to form a single product, HCIO3.

More on addition reactions can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/13669873

#SPJ1

Answer:

1.) Physical

2.) Physical (probably)

3.) Chemical

Explanation:

Physical changes are changes to substances in which the intramolecular structure does not change. The intermolecular bonds (bonds between molecules) may change, but the actual chemicals involved are not altered.

Chemical changes occur when intermolecular bonds are broken/formed, changing the old substance into something new. Chemical reactions are taking place and the ratio of the elements in molecules are changing.

1.) Melting is an example of a physical change. When melting occurs, the intermolecular bonds between molecules are breaking in response to the introduction of more heat. However, the substance is still the same substance (ex. ice melting is still water as H₂O has not been changed). In this example, scientists are most likely calculating velocity.

2.) Because the original substance is able to be completely removed from the water in the flask, this is probably just a physical change. I say probably because no changes are really occurring here. It is unclear but not probably that any reactions are taking place between the water and the sample as they are easily separated. This may be an example of (can't decide) depending on how must they want you to assume. The property being measured is probably density.

3.) While dissolving the sample was an example of a physical change because just the state of matter changed, when it reacts with sodium hydroxide, a chemical change occurs. Most likely, new bonds are being formed between the elements in the original sample and the elements in sodium hydroxide. This is what allows scientists to measure the pH of a solution.

Answer:

A new type of technology that uses stem cells to grow body parts is called stem cell scaffolding.

Explanation:

"In stem cell transplants, stem cells replace cells damaged by chemotherapy or disease or serve as a way for the donor's immune system to fight some types of cancer and blood-related diseases, such as leukemia, lymphoma, neuroblastoma, and multiple myeloma. These transplants use adult stem cells or umbilical cord blood." - Mayo Clinic

Oxidizing acids can explode when mixed with incompatible chemical such as alcohols, turpentine, charcoal, organic refuse.

Oxidizing acids reacts violently with combustible such as alcohols, turpentine, charcoal, organic refuse because when it reacts with most metals, it release hydrogen gas in the air.

So we can conclude that Oxidizing acids can explode when mixed with incompatible chemical such as alcohols, turpentine, charcoal, organic refuse.

Learn more about acid here: https://brainly.com/question/25148363

#SPJ1

Answer:

0.10 moles H₂O

Explanation:

The unbalanced equation:

NH₃ (g) + O₂ (g) ----> NO (g) + H₂O (g)

Reactants: 1 nitrogen, 3 hydrogen, 2 oxygen

Products: 1 nitrogen, 2 hydrogen, 2 oxygen

The balanced equation:

4 NH₃ (g) + 5 O₂ (g) ----> 4 NO (g) + 6 H₂O (g)

Reactants: 4 nitrogen, 12 hydrogen, 10 oxygen

Products: 4 nitrogen, 12 hydrogen, 10 oxygen

Now that the reaction is balanced, you can use the coefficients of the desired molecules to construct the mole-to-mole ratio. This ratio should be multiplied by the given value (0.085 moles). It is important to arrange the ratio in a way that allows for the cancellation of units (the desired unit should be in the numerator). The final answer should have 2 sig figs to match the given value.

0.085 moles O₂          6 moles H₂O
-------------------------  x  ------------------------  =  0.10 moles H₂O
                                      5 moles O₂

Answer:

A. Non-metal

B. Six

C. 2

D.NA2O

E.Oxygen

Explanation:

Oxygen is the element in the second period (second horizontal row) and Group VI A of the periodic table. These properties apply to oxygen

The two elements have the same number of dots around their chemical symbols in their electron dot diagrams are: (C). P and As

Chemical symbol can be defined as a representation of an element using letters.

Chemical symbol are given to each element distinctively and this is an easier way to represent an element.

Some examples of chemical symbols are; O for oxygen, Zn for zinc, and Fe for iron etc.

In conclusion, The two elements have the same number of dots around their chemical symbols in their electron dot diagrams are: (C). P and As

Learn more about Chemical symbol: https://brainly.com/question/15045637

#SPJ1

The percent by volume of propanone in the solution is  6.6 % .

Volume of solute ([tex]C_{3} H_{6} O[/tex]) = 20.0 mL

Volume of solution = 300 mL

To calculate the percent:

% by vol= (vol solute/vol of soln) x 100

             = (20mL C₃H₆O/300mL) x 100

             = 6.6 % propanone .

Therefore, the percent by volume of propanone in the solution is  6.6 %.

Learn more about volume here:

https://brainly.com/question/1563755

#SPJ4

Answer:

[tex]\fbox {(2) 4.9}[/tex]

Explanation:

Applying the Ideal Gas Equation :

[tex]\boxed {PV = nRT}[/tex]

Finding n :

Solving for P :

∴ The pressure inside the flask in bar is 4.9.

Moles of oxygen

Temperature=273+27=300K

Apply ideal gas equation

The function of Y would be to keep oxygen-rich blood and oxygen-poor blood separate. The last option is the correct one.

Y is the septum

The septum is a structure of the heart that separates the left atrium from the right atrium as well as the two ventricles.

Thus, the structure prevents oxygenated blood from mixing with deoxygenated blood.

More on the heart's septa can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/17295714

#SPJ1

The fraction of the mass in the tube is liquid is mathematically given as

kg =0.99876 kg liquid/kg

Generally, the critical volume is mathematically given as

Vc=0.0560* 1/18

Vc=0.00311m3/g

at state 1, at saturated condition having volume 0.003111 m3/kg

for 0.1mpa

V1=0.00104KJ/kg

Vg=1.6720KJ/kg

Hence, the  quality of the vapor-liquid mixture is

Q=[tex]\frac{0.00311-0.001043}{1.6720 - 0.001043}[/tex]

Q=0.001237kgv/kgm

Mass fraction of liquid present = (1-x)

M=(1-x)

Hence

M=(1-0.001237)

kg =0.99876 kg liquid/kg

In conclusion, a fraction of the mass in the tube is liquid

kg =0.99876 kg liquid/kg

Read more about fraction

https://brainly.com/question/10354322

#SPJ1

ΔG° = -RT ln K

ΔG° = -RT ln 1/Ksp (reverse reaction, solid (Al(OH)₃ not count for equilibrium constant-K)

ΔG° = -RT ln 1/Ksp

ΔG° = -8.314 x 10⁻³ x 298 ln 1/(2 x 10⁻³¹)

ΔG° = -175.132 kJ/mol

Answer:

mass increase!

Explanation:

<3

Answer:

b.distance between the objects

Explanation:

If you pull objects apart from each other they don't have as strong of a gravitational pull. think of it like a magnet the heavier the magnets the more power they can hold, the bigger they are the more surface area they have, and when you pull 2 magnets apart they slowly come weaker to each other.

Answer:

387 g/mol

Explanation:

The molar mass is a ratio comparing a substance's mass and molar value. The specific ratio looks like this:

Molar Mass (g/mol) = mass (g) / moles

You can plug the given values into the ratio to find the molar mass.

Molar Mass = mass / moles

Molar Mass = 0.406 g / 0.00105 mol

Molar Mass = 387 g/mol

The answer is Water is produced.

In an electrolytic cell, the electrode that acts as a source of electrons to the solution is called the cathode; the chemical change that occurs at this electrode is called reduction.

An electrolyte is a material that separates into charged ions when it is in contact with water. Cations are positively charged ions. Anions are ions that are negatively charged. A substance that may conduct an electric current when melted or dissolved in water is known as an electrolyte.

There are three main categories of electrochemical cells. the galvanic cell, the concentration cell, and the electrolytic cell. These cells all share the same four fundamental components. These are the elements

Learn more about Electrochemical cells here:-

https://brainly.com/question/25749323

#SPJ4

Answer:

room

Explanation:

because it'd in your house and u go there everyday and sleep and live there

Answer:

HBr + KOH = KBr + H2O

3 HF + Fe(OH)3 = FeF3 + 3 H2O

2 HCl + Ca(OH)2 = CaCl2 + 2 H2O

Explanation:

According to collision theory, the molecules' orientation is the only characteristic that won't affect whether two molecules will bond.

Factors affecting the collision theory:

                  1. collision with

                  2. have enough energy and

                  3. in the right orientation for collisions to succeed.

Therefore, the direction that two molecules are facing will not affect whether they will bond together according to collision theory that is option A is correct.

Learn more about collision theory here:

https://brainly.com/question/14566831

#SPJ1

The acid that contains three hydrogen ions are called triprotic acid.

White solid pure anhydrous phosphoric acid melts into a viscous liquid at 42.35 degrees Celsius. Phosphoric acid, which contains three ion hydrogen atoms, acts as a triprotic acid in an aqueous solution. The hydrogen ions disappear one at a time.

H₃PO₄ (aq)  ⇄  H⁺ (aq) + H₂PO₄⁻ (aq)          Kₐ₁ = 7.5 × 10⁻³

H₂PO₄⁻ (aq)  ⇄  H⁺ (aq) + H₂PO₄²⁻ (aq)       Kₐ₂ = 6.2 × 10⁻³

HPO₄²⁻ (aq)  ⇄  H⁺ (aq) + PO₄³⁻ (aq)            Kₐ₃ = 7.5 × 10⁻³

The first dissociation constant of phosphoric acid indicates that it is not an especially potent acid. It is a weaker acid than hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid, but stronger than acetic acid. The ease with which each subsequent dissociation stage happens decreases. As a result, H₂PO₄⁻  is a relatively weak acid but HPO₄²⁻ is an extremely weak acid.

Leran more about triprotic acid here:

https://brainly.com/question/3286728

#SPJ4

Volume of hydrogen gas = 35.2L

Temperature of hydrogen gas = 25.0°C + 273 = 298 K

Pressure of hydrogen gas = 101.3 kPa = 1 atm

(Conversion factor 1 atm = 101.325 kPa)

Using the Ideal gas law,

PV = nRT

where P, V, n, R and T are pressure, volume, number of moles, universal gas constant and temperature respectively.

n = PV/RT

The number of moles of hydrogen gas,

n = 35.2 L x 1 atm/ 0.0821 L.atm.mol⁻¹1.K⁻¹ x 298 K

n = 1.438 moles

2HCl + Ca → H₂ + CaCl₂

Based on the given balanced equation, 1 mole of H₂ is produced from two  moles of HCl.

Since H₂ is 1.438 moles, HCl will be (1.438 x 2) moles or 2.876 moles

Given, Molarity of HCl = 2.3 M

Molarity = moles of solute / liter of the solution

Thus the volume of HCl is,

2.3 M = 2.876 moles / liter of the solution

V = 2.876 moles / 2.3 M

V = 1.25 L

Thus the volume of 2.3 M hydrochloric acid required to produce the given amount gas is 1.25 L.

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf Alkene}[/tex]

Explanation:

The molecule shown is an Alkene, since:

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

2Cl + 2e⁻ → 2Cl⁻ is the half reaction correctly describes the reduction that is taking place.

The half reaction of overall reaction in which reactants gain its electrons during the reaction is called Reduction Half Reaction.

The half reaction of overall reaction in which reactant loses electrons during the reaction is called Oxidation Half Reaction.

The given reaction is

2I⁻ (aq) + Cl₂ (aq) → 2Cl⁻ (aq) + I₂ (aq)

Reduction Half Reaction: 2Cl + 2e⁻ → 2Cl⁻

Oxidation Half Reaction: 2I⁻ - 2e⁻ → 2I

Here Cl₂ is an oxidizing agent and I⁻ is reducing agent.

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that 2Cl + 2e⁻ → 2Cl⁻ is the half reaction correctly describes the reduction that is taking place.

Learn more about the Half Reaction here: https://brainly.com/question/2491738
#SPJ1