an increase in the expected inflation rate will cause which of the following? responses a rightward shift in the aggregate demand curve a rightward shift in the aggregate demand curve a rightward shift in the short-run phillips curve a rightward shift in the short-run phillips curve a rightward shift in the short-run aggregate supply curve a rightward shift in the short-run aggregate supply curve a leftward shift in the long-run phillips curve a leftward shift in the long-run phillips curve a leftward shift in the long-run aggregate supply curve

Answers

Answer 1

Initial output will be higher than potential GDP, but the economy will eventually recover to potential GDP with higher price levels.

How does the predicted inflation rate increase affect the long-term Phillips curve?

But over time, as the economy's actual unemployment rate reaches the natural rate of unemployment, the Phillips Curve turns vertical. Therefore, an increase in the level of predicted inflation rate over the long term will only result in an increase in inflation but not an increase in unemployment.

What impact do inflation expectations have on overall supply?

changes to inflation expectations. if manufacturers believe future sales of their products will be substantially more expensive.

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Related Questions

Grouper Inc. has completed the purchase of new Dell computers. The fair value of the equipment is $675,803. The purchase agreement specifies an immediate down payment of $164,000 and semiannual payments of $63,101 beginning at the end of 6 months for 5 years. What is the interest rate, to the nearest percent, used in discounting this purchase transaction?

Answers

Answer:

The interest rate, to the nearest percent, used in discounting this purchase transaction 8%.

Explanation:

The interest rate can be calculated using the following RATE function in Excel:

Interest rate = RATE(nper,pmt,-pv,fv,type)*n .............(1)

Where;

nper = number of periods = number of years to maturity * number of semiannual in a year = 5 * 2 = 10

pmt =  semiannual payments = $63,101 = 63101

pv = present value = fair value balance = fair value - immediate down payment = $675,803 - $164,000 = $511,803 = 511803

fv = future value = desired cash balance after last payment = 0

type = when payments are due (0 = end of period. 1 = beginning of period) = 0

n = number of compounding period per year = number of semiannual in a year = 2

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Interest rate = RATE(10,63101,-511803,0,0)*2 .................. (2)

Inputting =RATE(10,63101,-511803,0,0)*2 into an excel sheet (Note: as done in the attached excel file), the Interest rate is obtained as 8.00%.

Therefore, the interest rate, to the nearest percent, used in discounting this purchase transaction 8%.

Financial analysts have estimated the returns on shares of the Goldday Corporation and the overall market portfolio under two economic states nature as follows. For Goldday the state dependent returns are -0.04 in recession, and 0.10 in an economic boom. For the market the state dependent returns are -0.06 in recession,and 0.14 in boom. The analyst estimates that the probability of a recession is 0.50 while the probability of an economic boom is 0.50. Compute the covariance between Goldday and the market.'

Answers

Answer:

covariance = 0.0070

Explanation:

Given data :

probability of recession = 0.5 , probability of economic boom = 0.5

For Goldday corporation

During Recession

probability = 0.5

return on stocks = -0.04

expected return = 0.5 * - 0.04 = - 2.00%

deviation 1 = - 7% ( -0.04 - average return )

Prob * deviation ^2 = 0.5 * (- 7% )^2 = 0.002450

During Economic boom

probability = 0.5

return on stocks = 0.10

expected return = 0.5 * 0.10 = 5%

deviation 1 = 0.10 - average return = 7%

Prob * deviation^2 = 0.5 * ( 7%)^2 = 0.002450

Hence for Goldday corporation

average return = ∑ expected returns = 3%

variance = ∑ Prob * deviation^2 = 0.0049

std = √0.0049 = 7%

Note : perform the same calculation for the  Market

For Market

average return =  ∑ expected returns  = 4%

variance = ∑ Prob * deviation^2 = 0.01000

std = √ variance = 10%

Determine the covariance between Goldday and the MARKET

= ∑ ( deviation 1 * deviation 2 * probability )

=       recession    +  economic boom

= ( - 7% * - 10% * 0.5 ) + ( 7% * 10% * 0.5 )

= 0.0035 + 0.0035 = 0.0070  --------->  answer

describe the difference between real gdp and nominal gdp.​

Answers

Answer:

You Should study :))

Explanation:

Which of the following principles are important to keep in mind when establishing a forecasting process within your organization: A) Convergence: Allowing individuals within your organization to discuss and brainstorm together as a group before submitting their forecasts to ensure that they have as much relevant information as possible. B) Incentives: Ensuring that individuals are incentivized to report their forecast accurately. C) Diversity: Invite a diverse set of individuals from across the company to participate in the forecasting process.

Answers

Answer: A, B, and C

Explanation:

When forecasting, it is important that the cognitive resources of a diverse range of people are used. This is why it is important that a diverse set of individuals in the organization are allowed to discuss and brainstorm together as a group so as to come up with the best forecasts.

Individuals should also be incentivized to forecast accurately. These incentives can either reward accuracy or punish overforecasting such that the individuals try their best to forecast accurately.

Jake's Sound Systems has 210,000 shares of common stock outstanding at a market price of $36 a share. Last month, Jake's paid an annual dividend in the amount of $1.593 per share. The dividend growth rate is 4%. Jake's also has 6,000 bonds outstanding with a face value of $1,000 per bond. The bonds carry a 7% coupon, pay interest annually, and mature in 4.89 years. The bonds are selling at 99% of face value. The company's tax rate is 34%. What is Jake's weighted average cost of capital

Answers

Answer:

WACC = 6.92%

Explanation:

total equity = 210,000 x $36 = $7,560,000,weight of equity = 56%

cost of equity:

36 = 1.65672 / (Re - 4%)

Re = 8.602%

total bonds = $5,940,000, weight of bonds = 44%

bond YTM = 7.24%

after tax cost = 7.24% x 66% = 4.78%

WACC = (.56 x 8.602$) + (.44 x 4.78%) = 4.817 + 2.103 = 6.92%

YTM = (70 + 10/4.89) / (1990/2) = 72.04 / 995 = 7.24%

715

Dana Co. had a deferred tax liability balance due to a temporary difference at the beginning of 2019 related to $900,000 of excess depreciation. In December of 2019, a new income tax act is signed into law that lowers the corporate rate from 40% to 30%, effective January 1, 2021. If taxable amounts related to the temporary difference are scheduled to be reversed by $450,000 for both 2020 and 2021, Dana should increase or decrease deferred tax liability by what amount

Answers

Answer:

$45,000 decrease

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the amount that Palmer should increase or decrease deferred tax liability

Increase or decrease deferred tax liability =$450,000 × (.30 - .40)

Increase or decrease deferred tax liability=-$45,000 decrease

Therefore Dana should DECREASE deferred tax liability by $45,000

Raspberry Company's actuary has computed its prior service cost to be $8,000,000. Raspberry amortizes the prior service cost by the straight-line method over the remaining 20-year service life of its active employees. During the current year, Raspberry also recognizes service cost of $560,000 and interest cost of $100,000. At the beginning of the year, the plan assets were $1,500,000, and the company expects to earn 10% on its plan assets. Compute Raspberry's pension expense for the current year.

Answers

Answer: $910,000

Explanation:

Pension expense is calculated by the formula:

= Prior Service cost  for the year+ Service cost + Interest cost - Expected return on plant assets

Prior Service cost = Prior service cost / Service life of active employees

= 8,000,000 / 20

= $400,000

Expected return on plan assets = Plan assets * Interest rate

= 1,500,000 * 10%

= $150,000

Pension expense = 400,000 + 560,000 + 100,000 - 150,000

= $910,000

The underlying principle of the temporal method is Group of answer choices all balance sheet accounts are translated at the current exchange rate, except stockholder equity. monetary balance sheet accounts should be translated at the spot rate; nonmonetary accounts are translated at the historical rate in effect when the account was first recorded. monetary accounts are translated at the current exchange rate; other accounts are translated at the current exchange rate if they are carried on the books at current value; items carried at historical cost are translated at historic exchange rates. assets and liabilities should be translated based on their maturity.

Answers

Answer:

monetary accounts are translated at the current exchange rate; other accounts are translated at the current exchange rate if they are carried on the books at current value; items carried at historical cost are translated at historic exchange rates.

Explanation:

The principle of the temporal method means that the accounts that are monetary in nature would be transform at the current or present exchange rate, also the other account would be transform but they should be at the current value. In addition to this, if the items are at historical cost so they should be transform at historic exchange rates

Therefore the last 2nd option is correct

Returns Outwards is the same as purchases returns.
2 points
True
False
Which of the followin​

Answers

True because they are same

Bank Sohar declares the profit for the year ended 2019-20. They makes profit:

a.
When bank Sohar asset is less than the liability

b.
When their rate of interest on loan is greater than the deposit rates

c.
When their bank liability is greater than their assets

d.
When their rate of interest on loan is less than the deposit rates​

Answers

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

A bank makes profit when it gets more returns on the loan given as compared to the interest given on the deposited money.

Hence, option B is correct. In case A and C liability is greater than asset and hence this situation does not signify a profitable situation.

Also, option D is just the opposite of option B (profitable situation).

Problem 10-4 Partnership Formation (LO 10.2) Elaine's original basis in the Hornbeam Partnership was $40,000. Her share of the taxable income from the partnership since she purchased the interest has been $70,000, and Elaine has received $80,000 in cash distributions from the partnership. Elaine did not recognize any gains as a result of the distributions. In the current year, Hornbeam also allocated $1,000 of tax-exempt interest to Elaine. Calculate Elaine's current basis in her partnership interest. $fill in the blank 1 1,000

Answers

Answer:

$31,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine Elaine's current basis in her partnership interest

Using this formula

Elaine's current basis= Value of original basis + (interest purchased - Cash received) + Tax exempt interest

Let plug in the formula

Elaine's current basis= $40,000 + ($70,000 - $80,000) + $1,000

Elaine's current basis= $40,000 - $10,000 + $1,000

Elaine's current basis= $31,000

Therefore Elaine's current basis in her partnership interest is $31,000

In the current year, Jeanette, an individual in the 24% marginal tax bracket, recognized a $20,000 long-term capital gain. Also in the current year, Parrot Corporation, a calendar year C corporation, recognized a $20,000 long-term capital gain. Neither taxpayer had any other property transactions in the year. What tax rates are applicable to these capital gains

Answers

Answer:

Capital gains tax rate applicable to Jeanette

Capital gains tax rate applicable to Parrot Corporation

Explanation:

Jeanette's capital gains tax liability = $20,000 x 15% = $3,000

Parrot Corporation's capital gains tax liability = $20,000 x 21% = $4,200

Corporations pay the same tax rate for ordinary income or for capital gains, but individuals have different tax rates.

Good interpersonal communication skills can prevent negativity, confusion, conflict and



profitability

an adverse affect to the company's bottom line

low turnover

Answers

Answer:

an adverse effect on the company's bottom line

Explanation:

Given that profitability means the company is making success in terms of sales, and low turnover means, the company is having a lower number of employees leaving the company over a specific period compared to the number of employees recruited.

Therefore, Good interpersonal communication skills can prevent negativity, confusion, conflict and

an adverse effect on the company's bottom line.

Neville is a lawyer at a large law firm where he earns a salary of $170,000 per year. He is thinking of leaving the firm to set up his own law office. To do this, he would need to invest $140,000 of his savings, which currently earns 5% in interest each year. He estimates that if he starts a law office, his annual revenue will be $510,000, and his explicit financial costs will be $300,000. How much would Neville earn in economic profits or losses if he starts his own law office

Answers

Answer:

$33,000

Explanation:

Economic profit = accounting profit - implicit cost

Accounting profit= total revenue - explicit cost

Explicit cost includes the amount expended in running the business. They include rent , salary and cost of raw materials

Implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives

Accounting profit = $510,000 - $300,000 = $210,000

Implicit costs = amount he would forgo as salary in the large law firm and interest he would lose on his investment

Interest he would lose on his investment = 0.05 x 140,000 = $7000

Implicit cost = $170,000 + $7000 = $177,000

Economic profit = $210,000 -  $177,000 = $33,000

Arizona Desert Homes (ADH) constructed a new subdivision during 2020 and 2021 under contract with Cactus Development Co. Relevant data are summarized below: Contract amount $ 3,000,000 Cost: 2020 1,200,000 2021 600,000 Gross profit: 2020 800,000 2021 400,000 Contract billings: 2020 1,500,000 2021 1,500,000 ADH recognizes revenue over time with respect to these contracts. What would be the journal entry made in 2020 to record revenue

Answers

Answer:

Dr Construction $800,000

Dr Cost of construction $1,200,000

Cr Revenue form long-term contracts $2,000,000

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entry made in 2020 to record revenue.

Based on the information given What would be the journal entry made in 2020 to record revenue is

Dr Construction $800,000

Dr Cost of construction $1,200,000

Cr Revenue form long-term contracts $2,000,000

($800,000+$1,200,000)

(Being to record revenue)

The OYB Company is performing an annual evaluation of two of its suppliers: X Company and the Y Company. You have collected the following information: Performance Criteria X Company Score Y Company Score Weight Product Availability 75 80 0.25 Responsive 75 80 0.10 On-time delivery 80 85 0.25 % of Delivery Correct/No Damage 90 95 0.15 Communication of Delays 95 65 0.15 Business (Info Sharing/Attitudes) 85 75 0.10 Total Score 82.5 80.75 Which statements are true? Group of answer choices If OYB designates scores of 70-90 as "Certified: meeting performance standards", both companies are "Certified" suppliers. X Company has a higher evaluation. Y Company moves to the "Preferred" category since the most important parameters, on-time delivery and product availability, are higher with Y Company. b and c only a and b only

Answers

Answer:

The OYB Company

The true statements are:

a. If OYB designates scores of 70-90 as "Certified: meeting performance standards", both companies are "Certified" suppliers.

b. X Company has a higher evaluation.

Therefore,

a and b only

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Performance Criteria  X Company Score  Y Company Score   Weight Product Availability                   75                           80                  0.25

Responsive                               75                           80                  0.10

On-time delivery                      80                           85                  0.25

% of Delivery Correct/

No Damage                            90                           95                  0.15

Communication of Delays      95                           65                  0.15

Business

(Info Sharing/Attitudes)         85                            75                  0.10

Total Score                             82.5                         80.75

Contribution Income Statement and Operating Leverage
Willamette Valley Fruit Company started as a small cannery-style operation in 1999. The company now processes, on average, 20 million pounds of berries each year. Flash-frozen berries are sold in 30 pound packs to retailers. Assume 650,000 packs were sold for $75 each last year. Variable costs were $42 per pack and fixed costs totaled $14,250,000.Enjoy the berry best blueberries in the world!" The selling price is $90 per crate, variable costs are $80 per crate, and fixed costs are $280,000 per year. In the year 2017, Stateline Berry Farm sold 50,000 crates.
Prepare a contribution income statement for the year ended December 31, 2017. HINT: Use a negative sign with both "costs" answers.
STATELINE BERRY FARM
Contribution Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2017
Sales
Variable costs
Contribution margin
Fixed costs
Net income

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Contribution income statement for the year ended, December 31, 2017

Sales ($90 per crate × 50,000 crates)

$4,500,000

Less:

Variable costs ($80 per crates × 50,000 crates)

($4,000,000)

Contribution margin

$500,000

Less:

Fixed costs

($280,000)

Net income

$220,000

JOURNALIZING SALES TRANSACTIONS. Enter the following transactions in a sales journal. Use a 6% sales tax rate.
May 1 Sold merchandise on account to J. Adams, $2,000, plus sales tax. Sale No. 488.
4 Sold merchandise on account to B. Clark, $1,800, plus sales tax. Sale No. 489.
8 Sold merchandise on account to A. Duck, $1,500, plus sales tax. Sale No. 490.
11 Sold merchandise on account to E. Hill, $1,950, plus sales tax. Sale No. 491.

Answers

Answer:

May 1

Dr Accounts Receivable- J. Adams2120

Cr Sales $2,000

Sales Tax Payable 120

May 4

Dr Accounts Receivable- B. Clark 1908

Cr Sales 1800

Cr Sales Tax Payable 108

May 8

Dr Accounts Receivable- A. Duck 1590

Cr Sales 1500

Cr Sales Tax Payable 90

May 11

Dr Accounts Receivable- E. Hill 2067

Cr Sales 1950

Cr Sales Tax Payable 117

Explanation:

Preparation of sales journal entries

May 1

Dr Accounts Receivable- J. Adams2120

(2,000+120)

Cr Sales $2,000 Sales Tax Payable 120

($2,000*6%)

May 4

Dr Accounts Receivable- B. Clark 1908

(1800+108)

Cr Sales 1800

Cr Sales Tax Payable 108

(1800*6%)

May 8

Dr Accounts Receivable- A. Duck 1590

(1500+90)

Cr Sales 1500

Cr Sales Tax Payable 90

(1500*6%)

May 11

Dr Accounts Receivable- E. Hill 2067

(1950+117)

Cr Sales 1950

Cr Sales Tax Payable 117

(1950*6%)

The 2017 and 2016 balance sheets of Rabb Corporation follow. The 2017 income statement is also provided. Rabb had no noncash investing and financing transactions during 2017. During the​ year, the company sold equipment for $15,100​, which had originally cost $13,500 and had a book value of $10,500. The company did not issue any notes payable during the year but did issue common stock for $31,000. The company purchased plant assets and​ long-term investments with cash.
Requirements
1. Prepare the statement of cash flows for RabbRabb Corporation for 20172017 using the indirect method.
2. Evaluate the​ company's cash flows for the year. Discuss each of the categories of cash flows in your response.

Answers

Answer:

I looked for the missing information (IS & BS) since the information was missing

Statement of cash flows

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income                            $183,500

Adjustments to new income

Depreciation $5,900

Gain on sale of equipment ($4,600)

Increase in accounts receivable ($3,200)

Decrease in inventory $6,500

Increase in prepaid insurance ($700)

Decrease in account payable ($2,600)

Decrease in wages payable ($4,400)

Increase in interest payable $2,100

Increase in taxes payable $5,400

Decrease in accrued expenses payable ($4,000)

Total cash flow provided by operating activities $183,900

Cash flow from investing activities:

Cash provided by sale of equipment $15,100

Cash paid for investments ($117,000)

Cash paid for P, P & E ($27,500)

Total cash flow from investing activities ($129,400)

Cash flow from financing activities:

Cash paid for long term debt ($34,000)

Dividends paid ($22,300)

Common stocks issued $31,000

Total cash flow from financing activities ($25,300)

Net increase in cash $29,200

Beginning cash balance $20,500

Ending cash balance $49,700

What is true of a good at a market clearing price?
A)
There is no competitive market for the good.
B)
Quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded.
C)
Producers must lower inventory in order to increase demand.
D)
The quantity of a good demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.

Answers

Answer:

D. The quantity of a good demanded is equal to the quantity supplied.

Explanation:

Deman will not change, but supply decrease. Demand will decrease.

During January, Luxury Cruise Lines incurs employee salaries of $2.4 million. Withholdings in January are $183,600 for the employee portion of FICA, $360,000 for federal income tax, $150,000 for state income tax, and $24,000 for the employee portion of health insurance (payable to Blue Cross Blue Shield). The company incurs an additional $148,800 for federal and state unemployment tax and $72,000 for the employer portion of health insurance.
Record the employee salary expense, withholdings, and salaries payable.
This is what i have so far please help!
Debit 2Million
Credit FICA 153,000
Credit Income Tax 425000
Credit Account payable ????
Credit Salaries Payable ????

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entry to record the  employee salary expense, withholdings, and salaries payable is shown below:

Salaries expense Dr $2,400,000

     To Income tax payable  ($360,000 + $150,000) $510,000

     To FICA tax payable $183,600

     To Account payable $24,000

     To Salaries payable $1,682,400

(being employee salary expense, withholdings, and salaries payable is recorded)

Here the expenses are debited and payable are credited as it increased the expenses and liabilities

Maui Resort Inc. determined that the balance in its deferred tax asset account on December 31, 2020, was $50,000. Management reviewed all available positive and negative evidence to estimate that 30% of the deferred tax asset was more likely than not to be realized. The valuation allowance for deferred tax assets has a December 31, 2020, unadjusted balance of $4,000 (credit).

Required:
Record the entry to adjust the allowance on December 31, 2020.

Answers

Answer:

Maui Resort Inc.

Journal Entry:

December 31, 2020:

Debit Loss from Unrealizable DTA $31,000

Credit Allowance for Unrealizable DTA $31,000

To record the loss from unrealizable DTA and increase the balance to $35,000 (credit).

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

December 31, 2020 Deferred Tax Asset (DTA) = $50,000

Estimate of realizable DTA = 30% of $50,000 = $15,000

Allowance for unrealizable DTA for 2020 = 70% of $50,000 = $35,000

Loss from unrealizable DTA = $31,000 ($35,000 - $5,000)

b) Like the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, the DTA Valuation Allowance is a contra-account to the Deferred Tax asset Account.  It shows the amount of the deferred tax asset with a more than 50% probability of being lost or unutilized in the future as a result of the non-availability of sufficient future taxable income.

A wedding party hired a sole proprietorship to cater their wedding, and the sole proprietorship had an employee handle the entire job. If the entire wedding party gets food poisoning, the principal is liable. The employee of the sole proprietorship is also liable because he handled the entire job.

Answers

Explanation:

well I will say yes meaning true because he or she was put in charge of the entire job

The price of money is known as __________.
interest
inflation
insanity
bond

Answers

Answer:

I am not 100% sure but I think it is interest.

Explanation:

Newspapers in the nation of Hasalot report a significant increase in money supply during the past few months. This information indicates that Hasalot may experience a serious recession in the near future.
t or f

Answers

This information indicates that Hasalot may experience a serious recession in the near ... report a significant increase in money supply during the past few months.

Newspapers in the nation of Hasalot report a significant increase in money supply during the past few months. This information indicates that Hasalot may experience a serious recession shortly. The above statement is true.

What do you mean by recession?

When there is a general fall in economic activity, there is a recession, which is a contraction of the business cycle in economics. Recessions typically start when consumer spending falls dramatically across the board.

Recessions are defined as severe, widespread, and sustained declines in economic activity. Although it is generally accepted that two successive quarters of minus the gross domestic product (GDP) development indicate a recession, many people use more sophisticated metrics to determine if the economy is in a downturn.

Less money is moving around in the business as well as the stock market falls during a recession. Due to the uncertainties brought on by growing inflation, novice investors will dump their equities. People start to leave the stock market in search of more money and security, which drives down share values even more.

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Starbright manufactures child car seats, strollers, and baby swings. Starbright's manufacturing costs are budgeted as follows: Factory utilities: $85,000 Factory foremen salaries: $86,000 Machinery setup costs: $30,000 Total manufacturing overhead: $201,000 The company uses activity-based costing to allocate its manufacturing overhead costs to products based on the following schedule: Overhead Cost Allocation Base Estimated Activity Level Factory Utilities Direct labor-hours 14,500 Factory foremen salaries Machine hours 18,850 Setup costs Number of production runs 137 During the current month, the following levels of activities were incurred: Car Seats Strollers Baby Swings Total Direct Labor Costs $ 41,800 $ 71,250 $ 24,700 $ 137,750 Direct Labor Hours 4,400 7,500 2,600 14,500 Machine Hours 5,450 10,000 3,400 18,850 Production Runs 35 62 40 137 Units Produced 1,100 3,000 970 5,070 What are the factory foremen salaries allocated to Car Seats during the current month

Answers

Answer: $24865

Explanation:

The factory foremen salaries allocated to car Seats during the current month will be calculated as:

Factory foremen salaries = $86,000

Factory foremen salaries Machine hours = 18,850

Machine Hours for car seats = 5,450

Therefore, the factory foremen salaries allocated to car Seats during the current month will be:

= (86000 / 18850) × 5450

= $24865

Which of the followings are true or false.

a. Under regional trade agreements, several countries eliminate tariffs among themselves and lower tariffs against all other countries.
b. Regional trade agreements contradict GATTâs most favored nation principle.
c. Each NAFTA member country keeps its own tariffs with the countries outside NAFTA.
d. A good imported into Mexico from China will not be granted duty-free access to the U.S. market if no value is added to this good in Mexico.
e. Rules of origin specify the types of goods that can be shipped duty-free within a free trade area.
f. Rules of origin specify the types of goods that can be shipped duty-free within a customs union.

Answers

Answer:

a. true

b. false

c. true

d. true

e. false

f. true

Explanation:

a. Regional trade agreements encourage free movement of goods and services across the borders of regional bodies.

b. The General Agreements on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) were concluded in Geneva by 23 countries in 1947. The GATT minimized international trade barriers through tariffs and trade regulations.

c. NAFTA means the North American Free Trade Agreement for Canada, Mexico, and the United States.  NAFTA eliminated most of the trade tariffs among these three countries.  In 2020, it was replaced by the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA).

d. Rules of Origin determines the source of a product because trade duties and restrictions depend on the country of origin of a product.

Sunland Company purchased a new machine on October 1, 2022, at a cost of $80,360. The company estimated that the machine has a salvage value of $7,910. The machine is expected to be used for 70,800 working hours during its 7-year life. Compute the depreciation expense under the straight-line method for 2022 and 2023, assuming a December 31 year-end.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchase price= $80,360

Salvage value= $7,910

Useful life= 7 years

To calculate the annual depreciation, we need to use the following method:

Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)

Annual depreciation= (80,360 - 7,910) / 7

Annual depreciation= $10,350

2022:

Annual depreciation= (10,350/12)*2= $1,725

2023:

Annual depreciation= $10,350

Fortune, Inc., is preparing its master budget for the first quarter. The company sells a single product at a price of $25 per unit. Sales (in units) are forecasted at 40,000 for January, 60,000 for February, and 50,000 for March. Cost of goods sold is $12 per unit. Other expense information for the first quarter follows. Commissions 10 % of sales dollars Rent $ 17,000 per month Advertising 11 % of sales dollars Office salaries $ 74,000 per month Depreciation $ 55,000 per month Interest 13 % annually on a $210,000 note payable Tax rate 40 % Prepare a budgeted income statement for this first quarter. (Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.)

Answers

Answer:

Fortune, Inc.

Budgeted Income Statement for the first quarter ended March 31

Sales revenue        $3,750,000

Cost of goods sold   1,800,000

Gross profit            $1,950,000

Expenses:

Commission               375,000

Advertising                 412,500

Office salaries           222,000

Depreciation              165,000

Interest expense          10,075

Total expenses      $1,184,575

Net income             $765,425

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Selling price per unit = $25

Forecast sales units:

January 40,000

February 60,000

March 50,000

Total sales for the quarter = 150,000 units

Sales revenue = $3,750,000 (150,000 * $25)

Cost of goods sold = $12 per unit

Cost of goods sold = $1,800,000 (150,000 * $12)

Commission = 10% of sales dollars

Commission = $375,000 ($3,750,000 * 10%)

Rent = $17,000 per month (Total for quarter = $51,000)

Advertising = 11% of sales dollars

Advertising = $412,500 ($3,750,000 * 11%)

Office salaries = $74,000 per month (Total for quarter = $222,000)

Depreciation = $55,000 per month (Total for quarter = $165,000

Interest expense = 13% of $310,000 annually

Interest expense for the quarter = $10,075 ($310,000 * 13% * 1/4)

Adkins Bakery uses the modified half-month convention to calculate depreciation expense in the year an asset is purchased or sold. Adkins has a calendar year accounting period and uses the straight-line method to compute depreciation expense. On March 17, 2018, Adkins acquired equipment at a cost of $220,000. The equipment has a residual value of $43,000 and an estimated useful life of 4 years. What amount of depreciation expense will be recorded for the year ending December 31, 2018

Answers

Answer:

Depreciation expense= $36,875

Explanation:

Under the straight line method of depreciation, the cost of an asset less the salvage value is spread equally over the expected useful life.

An equal amount is charged as annual depreciation over the life of the asset. The annual depreciation is calculated as follows:

Annual depreciation:  

= (cost of assets - salvage value)/ Estimated useful life

Cost - 220,000

Residual value = 43,000

Estimated useful life = 4 years

Annual depreciation = (220,000- 43,000)/4 =44,250

Annual depreciation = 44,250.

Under the half-month convention, a full month depreciation is charged where an asset is first put to at the middle month of the month.

Thus March 17, 2018 to December 2018 is taken to be 10 full months

Depreciation expense = 44,250.× 10/12 = 36,875

Depreciation expense= $36,875

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