An experimenter tests the hypothesis that listening to music when studying enhances students' learning of material for their psychology quizzes. Participants in the experimental group get ipods and the instruction to turn them on while they study, and those in the control group are instructed to study in a quiet room. What is the dependent variable in this study

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Answer 1

The dependent variable in this study is Experimenter -bias.

What is meant by Experimenter bias?

Experimenter Bias is a type of cognitive bias that occurs when experimenters allow their expectations to affect their interpretation of observations.

Experimenter bias is the unconscious tendency for researchers to treat members of the experimental and control groups differently to increase the chance of confirming their hypothesis.

What is a Dependent Variable in an Experiment?

The Dependent variable is the variable that is being measured or tested in an experiment.

A dependent variable is the variable that changes as a result of the independent variable manipulation. It's the outcome you're interested in measuring, and it “depends” on your independent variable. In statistics, dependent variables are also called: Response variables (they respond to a change in another variable)

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Related Questions

Daniel is a football enthusiast. He watches all the big games, collects football memorabilia, and knows everything there is to know about football history. His best friend Charles is not a football fan. However, he does enjoy watching the Super Bowl every year because of all the excitement. He even finds that he gets really into the game. Usually the Super Bowl is the only football game Charles watches, but he still looks forward to it every year. Daniel has a(n) ____________ involvement with football, whereas Charles has more of a(n) _____________involvement.

Answers

Daniel has a Enduring involvement with football, whereas Charles has more of a situational involvement.

What is Situational Involvement?

Situational involvement reflects temporary feelings of heightened in- volvement that accompany a particular situation (Houston & Rothschild, 1978).

El and SI relationships have not been widely studied, in part because additional conceptual development is necessary with respect to the latter concept.

What is Enduring Involvement?

Higie & Feick (1989) define enduring involvement as “an individual difference variable representing the arousal potential of a product or activity that causes personal relevance” (p. 690). Using the wine example, a “connoisseur” shows a high enduring involvement with wine.

This research was conducted to investigate relationships between enduring involvement (EI), situational involvement (SI), and flow. It was hypothesized that the constructs would be related and that SI would mediate relationships between EI and flow.

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When Oedipus was born, ________. Group of answer choices his true parents died, and he was adopted by the king and queen of Corinth his ankles were fastened together and he was left to die he was stolen by soldiers from Corinth and raised there the shepherd swapped him with his own son, in order to make his son a prince

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When Oedipus was born,  his ankles were fastened together and he was left to die .

Oedipus was born to Laius and Jocasta, the king and queen of Thebes, and a prophet prophesied that he would grow up to kill his father and wed his mother. King Laius, in sadness, gave the order to one of his attendants to kill the child in order to prevent such a tragic conclusion.After learning from an oracle that he, King Laius of Thebes, would die at the hands of his own son soon after Oedipus was born, Laius gave his wife Jocasta the order to murder the child. He was left to the elements since neither she nor her servant had the strength to kill him.

What is the truth of Oedipus birth?Laius, king of Thebes, was forewarned by an oracle that his son would kill him, according to one version of the narrative. As a result, when his wife Jocasta (Iocaste; in Homer, Epicaste) gave birth to a son, he had the child exposed on Cithaeron (a type of infanticide).

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Ranjit was caught cheating on his final exam. But why should he be punished when a dozen other people cheated last year in the same course?

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I think this might be an example of red herring fallacy, in which one tries to redirect the argument away from the original topic by distraction.

Logos is used for a(n) divine person. Docetists believed Jesus was resurrected spiritually , not physically since they did not think He had a body. The title Lord equates Jesus with God .

Answers

Answer:

si porque si y ya y porque la creta de ti mam me la choa

Explanation:

si

Because each of the eyes are located at different positions on our face, they have slightly different views of the world. The brain is able to compare the differences in the incoming information from each eye and use that information to create depth perception. This is called _______ disparity.

Answers

This is called binocular disparity.

What is binocular disparity?The difference in image location of an item perceived by the left and right eyes as a result of the eyes' horizontal separation is referred to as binocular disparity (parallax). In stereopsis, the brain employs binocular disparity to obtain depth information from two-dimensional retinal pictures. The binocular disparity in computer vision refers to the difference in coordinates of similar features between two stereo pictures.A coincidence rangefinder can employ a similar difference to measure distance and/or altitude to a target. The discrepancy between different locations on Earth can be used in astronomy to calculate various celestial parallax, and the Earth's orbit can be used to compute star parallax.

As the definition itself says In stereopsis, the brain employs binocular disparity to obtain depth information from two-dimensional retinal pictures.

Therefore, this is called binocular disparity.

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While Erik Erikson developed a theory of psychosocial development, the Austrian psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud developed a theory of psychosexual development. Research this theory and list the stages of psychosexual development according to Freud. In addition, draw comparisons between Freud’s theory of psychosexual development and Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development.

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Sigmund Feud's psychosexual theory and Erik Erikson's psychosocial theory are two important psychoanalytic theories on human development.

What are the difference and similarities between Freud theory and Erikson theory?

The basic difference between both the theory is that, Freud in his theory, stated that the personality of a human is shaped only in childhood stage, while Erikson proposed that personality development takes place all through the lifespan.

Erikson's theory followed many of Freud's ideas. Because of this, the two theories have similarities and both the theorists recognize the importance of the unconscious on development.

Freud's psychosexual theory is basically based on the importance of basic needs and biological forces, while Erikson's psychosocial theory is based upon social and environmental factors.

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How would you explain how would a Pantene ad would relate to current events or modern society in a social sciences assignment

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Answer:Converging our focus back on the commercial itself, Pantene is a hair-care product company which targets women as their primary customer. Strangely, there is not one scene in the commercial that shows a bottle of shampoo. It does, however, depicted the double standards that occur in current working life.

Peter read a book about a clown at a circus. Peter later goes to a circus. At the circus, he sees elephants and tigers, but there are not any clowns. When later telling his friend about the circus, Peter mistakenly tells his friend that there was a clown at the circus. Peter is having difficulty with _______.

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Peter read a book about a clown at a circus. Peter later goes to a circus. At the circus, he sees elephants and tigers, but there are not any clowns. When later telling his friend about the circus, Peter mistakenly tells his friend that there was a clown at the circus. Peter is having difficulty with " source monitoring".

What is source monitoring?

In psychology to ascertain whether a memory is "genuine" and true vs coming from a source like a dream or a movie, people use source monitoring in , an unconscious mental test.

The working of source monitoring is -

The term "source monitoring" refers to a variety of mental techniques used to identify where our memories come from.A fundamental premise is that when people encode an event, working memory component processes are essential for maintaining and connecting the many characteristics (such as semantic and perceptual aspects) of the event.These are mistakes in memory where the source of a certain memory is incorrectly identified as a specific recalled experience. An illustration of a source monitoring mistake would be to think that a dialogue that took place in a dream actually happened.

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Social comparisons reflect advances in the cognitive ability of __________; children in middle childhood learn to __________ themselves more accurately in abilities relative to other children.

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Social comparisons reflect advances in the cognitive ability of seriation children in middle childhood learn to rank themselves more accurately in abilities relative to other children.

What Is Cognitive Development?

In the first five years of life, children experience tremendous growth and development in all four developmental domains. These include physical motor, linguistic and communicative, cognitive, and social and emotional.

Cognitive development refers to a child's capacity for thought, exploration, and problem-solving. Children's ability to consider and comprehend their surroundings is aided by the development of information, skills, problem-solving, and dispositions. Cognitive development includes the development of the brain.

People learn about themselves through the social comparison process, which involves comparing their own attitudes, skills, and characteristics to those of others. Most of the time, we attempt to compare ourselves to people in our peer group or who are similar to us.  Social comparison can be divided into two categories: upward comparison and downward comparison.

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what is the opportunity cost in this scenario​

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In this particular scenario, the opportunity cost for Harry are the three activities he did not choose by going to his parent's house. His original plan of painting the apartment is the opportunity cost.

Harry, by deciding to go to his parent's house, missed out on three opportunities.

An opportunity cost refers to the loss of value, gain, or benefit that could be received from other options when one particular alternative is chosen. In microeconomics, the alternative chosen over the other available alternatives yields higher value. In this case, Harry missed out on three opportunities to visit his parent. For Harry, in this context, visiting his parents was more important hence having higher value and benefit. He simultaneously experienced loss of potential benefit and/or gain by not choosing any of the other available alternatives.

Therefore, the opportunity cost for Harry are the three activities he did not choose by going to his parent's house.

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A sailboat is operating under sail at night. Which of these lights should be used?.

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The lights to be used by the sailboat at night is white sternlight. Thus the correct option is last one.

What is the white light on a boat called?

The white light on the boat is the masthead which is assembled at the front of the boat. The light of the masthead should be visible till two miles away.

The complete question is attached below.

Therefore, whenever the sailor is operating the sailboat at night then he must make the use of the white sternlight. Thus 4th option is correct.

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Andy's older brother had always hung out with members of the marching band when he was in high school. Therefore, Andy decided to insert himself in this group when he arrived at high school even though he had never tried out any other identities. Andy is experiencing ________. Select one: a. identity achievement b. identity moratorium c. identity diffusion d. identity foreclosure

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Andy is experiencing (D) identity foreclosure.

When a person believes they are who they are, yet has not even considered all of their possibilities, identity foreclosure happens. Maybe they were raised in a Christian family, went to Christian schools, and mostly hung around with Christians. They might claim to be Christian without ever considering other faiths.Marcia (1966) identified four identity statuses: identity diffusion, identity foreclosure, identity moratorium, and identity attainment. He based his idea of adolescent identity development on Erikson's (1950/1980) theory of psychological identity development.

What is the difference between identity moratorium and identity foreclosure?

When someone commits to an identity without considering other choices, foreclosure takes place. Teenagers who are actively considering their alternatives but have not yet made decisions are said to be in a moratorium.

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Jennifer has two exams on the same day. One of the exams is in her sociology class, which she finds really easy. The other exam is in her physics class, which she finds really difficult. According to research on the better-than-average effect and its complexities, if you asked Jennifer how she would do on the two exams she would probably say that: Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

everything is going to be alright

She will get a better grade than the average student in the class on the sociology exam, but a worse grade than the average student on the physics exam.

What is a better-than-average effect?

The better-than-average effect (BTAE) is the propensity for people to think of themselves as having superior skills, qualities, and personality features than the typical peer.

Why does the better-than-average effect occur?

Despite the fact that it is statistically impossible for most people to have abilities that are better than "average," the majority of people believe that they are better than average. Some researchers used a self-enhancement bias to explain this phenomenon.

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What must pnc provide to eu/uk data subjects as specific confirmation regarding their personal data being processed?.

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PNC also provide the various rights of the people to eu/uk data subjects as specific confirmation regarding their personal data being processed.

When does the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) apply yo?

The GDPR is known to be one that applies if one's company is said to have processed personal data and is based in the EU.

Note that in the case above, PNC also provide the various rights of the people to eu/uk data subjects as specific confirmation regarding their personal data being processed.

They often tell you your right such as the right to object the process as well as others.

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People reduce cognitive dissonance by doing which of the following? Group of answer choices pretending there were no alternatives to the decision seeking out the negative aspects of a decision and highlighting them reversing the decision that caused the dissonance developing more favorable attitudes toward specific features of a decision

Answers

Developing more favorable attitudes toward specific features of a decision.

What is Cognitive dissonance?Cognitive dissonance is the perception of information that is incongruent, according to psychology. A person's actions, feelings, ideas, beliefs, values, and things in the surroundings are examples of relevant pieces of information. When people take part in an action that conflicts with one or more of those things, cognitive dissonance is often experienced as psychological discomfort. In accordance with this hypothesis, people will go to great lengths to alter two behaviors or thoughts until they are psychologically consistent with one another.Cognitive dissonance can be resolved by changing attitudes towards existing beliefs.

Therefore, people can reduce cognitive dissonance by, developing more favorable attitudes toward specific features of a decision.

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Prohibition was appealing from a government standpoint because:_________

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Prohibition was appealing from a government standpoint because it reduces crime and corruption, solve social problems, reduces the tax burden created by prisons and poorhouses, and improve health and hygiene in America.

What is Prohibition to the government?

The 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution which banned the manufacture, transportation and sale of intoxicating liquors as ushered in a period in American history known as Prohibition.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.

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For her senior project, Shantae wants to study children's moral reasoning. During the fall semester, she interviews 20 individuals in each of the following grades: first, fourth, seventh, tenth, and college sophomores. She asks each participant to solve a practical moral dilemma. What sort of research design is Shantae using

Answers

Shantae is using Cross-Sectional research design.

What is a Research Design?The goal of a research design is to make sure that the data you collect allows you to solve the research topic as clearly and successfully as feasible. In social science research, acquiring evidence that is pertinent to the research problem typically means outlining the kind of evidence required to test a theory, assess a program, or properly characterize a phenomenon. However, it's common for researchers to start their inquiries far too soon, before they've given the information needed to address the study's research questions some serious consideration. The conclusions reached without prior attention to these design concerns run the danger of being weak and unconvincing and, as a result, will not adequately address the broader research challenge.

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Fragmentation of the state executive into so many largely independent agencies was an intentional move by the framers of the Texas Constitution and later legislatures to avoid Group of answer choices centralized power.

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The framers of the Texas Constitution and the legislatures intentionally fragmented the state executive into several independent agencies to avoid centralized power.

What is a centralized power?

A centralized power can be defined as a type of government in which both executive and legislative power is typically concentrated in a single authority or centrally at the higher level.

In the United States of America, the framers of the Texas Constitution and the legislatures intentionally fragmented the state executive into several independent agencies so as to avoid having a centralized power.

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Complete Question:

Fragmentation of the state executive into so many largely independent agencies was an intentional move by the framers to the Texas Constitution and later legislatures to avoid:

A. centralized power.

B confusion.

C. violating the U.S. Constitution

D. a diffusion of power

Someone who lobbies on behalf of a company that he or she works for as part of his or her job is ________.

Answers

Answer:

an in-house lobbyist

Explanation:

Nima and Dawa are brothers, yet they look different. Why?



Answers

Answer:

because they are brothers not twins if the were twins they looks same.

Which of the following is true about Confucius? Which of the following is true about Confucius? He taught that strong, coercive laws and punishments were needed to maintain moral order in society. He only accepted individuals of noble background as his students, as he believed commoners were too crude for moral contemplation. He set forth a new moral framework stressing correct performance of ritual, responsibility, loyalty to the family, and perfection of moral character. He believed that scholars were corrupted by government work and should establish themselves as moral spokespersons removed from political activity. Item at position

Answers

The true statement about Confucius is "he set forth a new moral framework stressing correct performance of ritual, responsibility, loyalty to the family, and perfection of moral character".

What is Confucius best known for?

The first teacher in Chinese history, Confucius, is credited with inventing the profession of teaching as well as his desire to make education widely accessible.

The beliefs of Confucius are-

Rites and Rituals, the Five Relations, Rectification of Names, and Ren.

Confucianism basic teachings are-

Confucianism bases its worldly concerns on the idea that people are inherently virtuous and may be taught, improved, and perfected via individual and group activity, particularly self-cultivation and self-creation. Confucian philosophy emphasises the development of virtue in a world with established moral principles.

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In a paragraph, explain how the industries that developed in the region late in the 1900s were different from those of earlier times.

Answers

The industries that developed in the Northeastern region in the late 1900s were different from those of earlier times as they were service-oriented.

What industries developed in the Northeast in the late 1900s?

As the world increasingly switched to the digital age in the late 1900s, the Northeastern part of the United States embraced it.

Industries that offered digital services began to crop up and this was different from industries in the past as those ones were mostly centered on the production of goods and not the provision of services.

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Drivers under the age of 21 are ______ to be involved in an alcohol related crash than drivers aged 21 years or more

Answers

Drivers who are under the age of 21 are twice as likely to be involved in an alcohol-related crash than drivers who are aged 21 years or more.

What is an alcohol?

An alcohol is an organic chemical compound that's produced through the natural fermentation of sugars. Also, alcohol is the primary intoxicating constituent of all alcoholic drinks such as:

BeerWineSpirits

According to the United States Census Bureau, drivers who are under the age of 21 are twice as likely to be involved in an alcohol-related crash than drivers who are aged 21 years or more.

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The Drivers under the age of 21 are same as likely to be involved in an alcohol related crash than drivers aged 21 years or more.

What is an alcohol related crash?

This refers to an accidental crash of vehicle used by an undue influence of alcohol on the driver.

Because an alcohol have almost same effect on every age, then, the driveraged 21 are same as likely to be involved in an alcohol related crash than drivers aged 21 years or more.

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When the task of correctly identifying an individual in a slide of a four-person lineup was both difficult and important , participants in an experiment were especially likely to conform to others' wrong answers. This best illustrates the impact of:

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This best illustrates the impact of informational social influence.

What is informational social influence?

Informational social influence is a psychological or social phenomenon that refers to a person's propensity to believe that information coming from others is true and correct, particularly in situations when there is uncertainty or obfuscation. We merely adopt the viewpoints of people whose judgment we take to be accurate but which we do not actually possess. When this occurs, we just follow their lead because we think it is the correct thing to do.

We can infer that the impact of informational social influence, rather than peer pressure, is best illustrated when participants in an experiment match the responses of others as described in the scenario provided in the question.

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Julio had a strong sense of ethnic identity. His ethnic identity was __________ by his group having smaller numbers in the society and being the object of discrimination. quizler

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Julio had a strong sense of ethnic identity. His ethnic identity was heightened by his group having smaller numbers in the society and being the object of discrimination.

Discrimination is the unfair or unfavorable treatment of individuals and groups based on characteristics such as race, gender, age, and sexual orientation.

An example of where discrimination can be constructed. The restaurant does not accept guests due to cerebral palsy. Employees are paid less than their peers of the opposite sex who do the same or equivalent work. Managers make unwanted sexual progress.

Discrimination means treating someone unfairly because of their identity or certain traits. You may be discriminated against if you are who you are or if you are treated differently than others because of certain traits.

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Which of the following statements about “parasitism” is true?
(I) Parasitism is a symbiotic relationship.
(II) In parasitism, one organism is benefited.
(III) Parasitism does not affect any organism.
1. Statement I alone
2. Statements I and II only
3. Statements II and III only
4. Statements I, II, and III

Answers

Answer:

2. statement I and II only

The Erikson's task of developing industry the ability to work toward one's goal is supported by pruning in the brain that begins at about age _____.

Answers

Answer: 40 to 65 years

Explanation: In the seventh of eight stages of Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development. This stage takes place during middle adulthood (ages 40 to 65 yrs).

In this stage, without getting positive feedback, the person feels inferior and loses the motivation to work. Frustrated they are unable to fulfill their obligation to their family or work. They feel not motivated to invest in personal growth and in productivity.

___________ are related to deciduous forest biome.
1. Cactus
2. Grassland
3. Tundra
4. Seasons

Answers

Answer:grasslands I think

Explanation:

How early marrige lead to the high birth rate​

Answers

Answer:
At a national level, child marriage contributes to population growth by increasing fertility. The report estimates that a girl marrying at 13 will have on average 26% more children over her lifetime than if she had married at 18 or later.

People's needs to grow, develop, and achieve their full potential are referred to by Maslow as ____ needs.

Answers

People's needs to grow, develop, and achieve their full potential are referred to by Maslow as self-actualization needs.

What is the Maslow Hierarchy of Needs?

Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a psychological theory of motivation that includes a five-tier model of human needs that is frequently represented as levels within a pyramid.

Biological (food and clothing), safety (work security), love and belonging (friendship), esteem, and self-actualization are the needs that are listed in order of importance from the bottom of the hierarchy up.

The greatest level in Maslow's hierarchy of needs is self-actualization, which is defined as realizing one's potential, finding one's fulfillment, seeking one's own personal development, and experiencing awe-inspiring moments. This level, according to Maslow (1943), is the drive to achieve everything that is possible and to maximize one's potential.

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If you vertically stretch the exponential function f(x) = 2* by a factor of 4, whatis the equation of the new function?A. g(x) = 2.4*OB. g(x) = 24xOC. g(x)=1.2*OD. g(x)=4-2* Hi, Can someone help me with this question, please! It's due tonight!Given the balanced equation: 3 CO + 7 H2 C3H8 + 3 H2O, how much C3H8 will be produced if 45.8 g CO reacts with 87.3 g H2? Which ion is formed when an atom of fluorine (F) gains one electron? 2. On Friday, the Lee family had dinner at arestaurant. They ordered 12 cheeseburgers and4 chili bowls for $19.40. The following Friday,the Lee family went back to the same restaurant.They ordered 8 cheeseburgers and 6 chili bowlsfor $16.60. How much does a cheeseburgercost? what is GDP definition If you could live anywhere, where would it be? Carlos is preparing a sales contract for his buyer, and is recommending very tight deadlines for all negotiations, contingencies, and other due dates. What should Carlos and his client consider before finalizing these deadlines 2. A person takes a loan of Rs 100 000 at an interest rate of 4.2% compounded annually and deposits it in a bank that pays 8% interest compounded annually. What is the profit of his investment after 2 years? y = -x^2+6x+5 Rewrite the following quadratic function in vertex form. Then, determine if it has a maximum or minimum and say what that value is. Suppose that, in 2006, Norway produced 17.699 million computers. The total world production that year totaled 127 million computers. What percent of the world's total production of computers is contributed by Norway? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a percent. The teacher who achieves success and satisfaction by employing a variety of teaching techniques (differentiation of instruction) that interact positively with a particular teaching environment is known as a Simplify the radical. What is the number under the radical sign when it is simplified? Do not rationalize the denominator. -27/81. Please help asap^^ A ball at the top of a hill is an example of ______ and a ball rolling down the hill is an example of ______. Write any four advantage of computer. Timmy is dying. He starts making plans about where he will be buried and what the service should be like. Making his wishes known is an example of a final scenario. death request. end-of-life issue. dying process. Find the pH of 0.0025M sodium benzoate Pls help solve i will mark branliest Anyone want to revise two paragraphs? Jack London's story "To Build a Fire" takes place in the harsh wilderness of the Yukon, where temperatures have fallen to more than 50 degrees below zero. A man and his dog are on their way to a camp. The author makes it clear that the man does not quite understand how dangerous it is to travel in such conditions, although the dog understands on some level. At one point, the man's foot breaks through a patch of ice, and he "wets himself halfway to the knees." To keep from getting frostbite, he tries to build a fire, but he fails again and again until he eventually freezes. When the dog smells death, it trots off down the trail toward the camp. Jack London's "To Build a Fire," the theme of instinct over intellect appears throughout. The dog, for example, cannot think in degrees of temperature as the man can; however, it feels a "vague but menacing apprehension." When the dog gets its paws wet, it removes the ice with its teeth, which London calls a "matter of instinct." The man has no such instincts, which is why he is traveling in such weather in the first place, ignoring the advice of an older man who warned him not to. With his intellect, the main character rationalizes traveling out in the cold, calling the old man "womanish." The closest the man gets to following instinct is when he has a "wild idea" to kill the dog and warm his hands in its carcass, but the idea comes too late to save him. The dog lives, and the man dies. Instinct wins over intellect. The new system of production during the Second Industrial Revolution meant that unskilled workers diddifferent tasks all day.one complicated task for many hours.repetitive tasks for only a few hours.repetitive tasks for many hours. Which parts of photosynthesis occur in the thylakoid membranes of the grana?.