Answer:
Approximately [tex]81.84\%[/tex].
Explanation:
Balanced equation for this reaction:
[tex]{\rm Na_{2}CO_{3}}\, (aq) + {\rm CaCl_{2}} \, (aq) \to 2\; {\rm NaCl}\, (aq) + {\rm CaCO_{3}}\, (s)[/tex].
Look up the relative atomic mass of elements in the limiting reactant, [tex]\rm CaCl_{2}[/tex], as well as those in the product of interest, [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex]:
[tex]\rm Ca[/tex]: [tex]40.078[/tex].[tex]\rm Cl[/tex]: [tex]35.45[/tex].[tex]\rm C[/tex]: [tex]12.011[/tex].[tex]\rm O[/tex]: [tex]15.999[/tex].Calculate the formula mass for both the limiting reactant and the product of interest:
[tex]\begin{aligned}& M({\rm CaCl_{2}}) \\ &= (40.078 + 2 \times 35.45)\; {\rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ &= 110.978\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].
[tex]\begin{aligned}& M({\rm CaCO_{3}}) \\ &= (40.078 + 12.011 + 3 \times 15.999)\; {\rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ &= 100.086\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\end{aligned}[/tex].
Calculate the quantity of the limiting reactant ([tex]\rm CaCl_{2}[/tex]) available to this reaction:
[tex]\begin{aligned}n({\rm CaCl_{2}) &= \frac{m({\rm {CaCl_{2}})}}{M({\rm CaCl_{2}})} \\ &= \frac{17.87\; \rm g}{110.978\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ &\approx 0.161023\; \rm mol \end{aligned}[/tex].
Refer to the balanced equation for this reaction. The coefficients of the limiting reactant ([tex]\rm CaCl_{2}[/tex]) and the product ([tex]{\rm CaCO_{3}}[/tex]) are both [tex]1[/tex]. Thus:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{n({\rm CaCO_{3}})}{n({\rm CaCl_{2}})} = 1[/tex].
In other words, for every [tex]1\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm CaCl_{2}[/tex] formula units that are consumed, [tex]1\; \rm mol\![/tex] of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] formula units would (in theory) be produced. Thus, calculate the theoretical yield of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}\![/tex] in this experiment:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & n(\text{${\rm CaCO_{3}}$, theoretical}) \\ =\; & n({\rm CaCl_{2}}) \cdot \frac{n({\rm CaCO_{3}})}{n({\rm CaCl_{2}})} \\ \approx \; & 0.161023\; {\rm mol} \times 1 \\ =\; & 0.161023\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].
Calculate the theoretical yield of this experiment in terms of the mass of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex] expected to be produced:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & m(\text{${\rm CaCO_{3}}$, theoretical}) \\ = \; & n(\text{${\rm CaCO_{3}}$, theoretical}) \cdot M(({\rm CaCO_{3}}) \\ \approx \; & 0.161023\; {\rm mol} \times 100.086\; {\rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \\ \approx \; & 16.1161\; \rm g \end{aligned}[/tex].
Given that the actual yield in this question (in terms of the mass of [tex]\rm CaCO_{3}[/tex]) is [tex]13.19\; \rm g[/tex], calculate the percentage yield of this experiment:
[tex]\begin{aligned} & \text{percentage yield} \\ =\; & \frac{\text{actual yield}}{\text{theoretical yield}} \times 100\% \\ \approx \; & \frac{13.19\; {\rm g}}{16.1161\; {\rm g}} \times 100\% \\ \approx \; & 81.84\%\end{aligned}[/tex].
Please help me I don’t understand this much ://
Answer:
The answers are all small.
Explanation:
They are all small because a asteroid has a small amount of energy and produces a small amount a small crater. A small crater was likely formed by a small asteroid.
carbon dioxide+water+Adenosine Triphosphate
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THISSSS!!! Okay
Answer:
1. follow
2. corellation
3.does
Explanation:
i dont know for sure but I think those are the answers cause the two lines look around the same.
“optical fibers can provide people with natural sunlight for free, but what are some disadvantages to using optical fibers to light a room with sunlight?”
Answer:
the UV exposure is my guess
What is the pH of a buffer made by combining 10.0mL of 0.51 M CH3NH2 with 10.0 mL of 0.61 M CH3NH3Cl? Kb CH3NH2 = 4.4 x 10-4
Answer:
10.57
Explanation:
pOH = pKb + log(acid/base)
Please help me with this it’s really hard to do :/
Answer:
8 is the answer.
Explanation:
100,000,1000
= 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10 x 10
= 10^8
how do the methods of scientist lead to knowlodge
Question 4 of 10
What is gravitational potential energy?
A. Energy stored in atoms
B. Energy from light
C. Energy of motion
ОО
D. Energy stored in height differences
SUBMIT
Answer:
c
Explanation:
because of the law of gravity
During oxidation of ethanol to ethanol, the ethanol formed was found to be contaminated with unconverted ethanol, describe how you would obtain ethanal free from ethanol
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can someone help me pls
Answer:
I dont understand what the question means
Explanation:
Which of the following levels of organization is the largest
•organ
•organ system
•tissues
•atom
Answer:
Organ system
Explanation:
If 4.40 g of glucose are burned in a bomb calorimeter, the temperature of the 800 g of water in the calorimeter increases from 15.0∘C to 18.7∘C. If the heat capacity of the calorimeter is 550J∘C, what is the value of q for the combustion of the glucose sample?
Answer:
-14.4kJ
Explanation:
The value of heat energy in a bomb calorimeter with a glucose sample of mass 4.40 g if changes temperature from 15 to 18 degree celsius is 16369.54 kJ.
What is calorimeter?Calorimeter is a thermal device used to determine the heat evolved or absorbed from a reaction. From this we can also calculate the enthalpy change.
If the enthalpy is negative, then the reaction is endothermic. If enthalpy change is positive, then the reaction is exothermic. The equation for finding the heat energy q from the mass, temperature change and heat capacity of calorimeter is given below:
q = mc ΔT.
It is given that the total mass is 804.40 g and heat capacity of the calorimeter is 550 J/°C g, then the heat energy q is calculated as follows:
q = 804.40 g × 550 J/°Cg (18.7 °C - 15 °C)
= 16369540J
= 16369.54 KJ.
Hence, the value of q for the bomb calorimeter is 16369.54 KJ.
To find more about calorimeters, refer the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/4802333
#SPJ2
Which is the best description of a molecule?
Answer:
a molecule is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound. Molecules are made up of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds form as a result of the sharing or exchange of electrons among atoms
Answer:
: A molecule is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound. Molecules are made up of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds form as a result of the sharing or exchange of electrons among atoms.
Explanation:
i hope its right
Explain mole concept using any real life example
Answer:
for instance :
water , H²O , and hydrogen peroxide . H²O² , are alike
in that their respective molecules are composed of hydrogen and oxygen atomd . hope its helpful . Good luck :)
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THISSSS!!!
Glycerol (molar mass 92.09 g/mol) has been suggested for use as an alternative fuel. The enthalpy of combustion, Δ
H°comb , of glycerol is −1654 kJ/mol. What mass of glycerol would need to be combusted to heat 500.0 g of water from 20.0°C to 100.0°C ? (The specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 J/(g⋅°C). Assume that all the heat released by the combustion reaction is absorbed by the water.)
The mass of glycerol to that would need to be combusted to heat 500.0g of water from 20.0°C to 100.0°C is; 9.32 grams.
We must establish the fact that energy is neither created nor destroyed.
Therefore, the amount of heat absorbed by water is equal to the amount of heat released by the combustion of glycerol.
Total heat absorbed by water, H(water) is;
Q(water) = m C (T2 - T1)
Q(water) = 500 × 4.184 × (100-20)
Q(water) = 167.36 kJ
Consequently, the quantity of heat evolved by the combustion of glycerol is;
Q(glycerol) = 167,360 J = n × ΔH°comb
where, n = no. of moles of glycerol.
167.36 kJ= n × 1654 kJ/mole
n = 167.36/1654
n = 0.1012 moles of glycerol.
Therefore, mass of glycerol combusted, m is;
m = n × Molar mass
m = 0.1012 × 92.09
m = 9.32 g.
Read more:
https://brainly.com/question/20709115
A particular beer is 6.50 % ethanol by volume . If a single bottle of beer contains a total of 750.0 mL of beer, what volume, in mL of ethanol (C2H6O), are present in the bottle?
This question involves the simple concept of percent by volume in a solution.
The volume of ethanol present in the bottle is found to be "48.75 ml".
The percent by volume of a solution means the amount of that substance present in the solution, represented as a fraction of the total volume of the solution. Hence, the volume of ethanol present in the bear can be found by using the following formula:
[tex]Percent\ by\ Volume\ of\ Ethanol = \frac{Volume\ of Ehanol}{Total\ Volume\ of\ Beer}(100\ \%)\\\\6.50\ \% = \frac{V}{750\ mL}(100\ \%)\\\\V = \frac{(6.50\ \%)(750\ mL)}{100\ \%}[/tex]
V = 48.75 mL
Learn more about percent by volume here:
https://brainly.com/question/15461083?referrer=searchResults
The process of splitting an atom into two nuclei with smaller masses is called _____.
a. nuclear fusion
b. transmutation
c. chain reaction
d. nuclear fission
Answer:
D nuclear fission, the process where the nucleus of an atom is split into two or more smaller nuclei. Nuclear fusion is the reaction of the combination of nuclei.
When cleaning a buret
Answer:
1. Rinse with distilled water.
2. Avoid dropping it
3. Use a stopper and fill with water and shake
4. Dry
solar radiation process explained
Answer:
Solar radiation is radiant energy emitted by the sun from a nuclear fusion reaction that creates electromagnetic energy. About half of the radiation is in the visible short-wave part of the electromagnetic spectrum. The other half is mostly in the near-infrared part, with some in the ultraviolet part of the spectrum.
Explanation:
Hope it helps
stan twice
starting with 500.4 of glucose, what is the maximum amount of ethanol in grams and i'm liters that can be obtained by this process( density of ethanol=0.789 g/mL
The active ingredient in some insect repellents is N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide. How does this
insect repellent work? Which carboxylic acid and amine would be released by the hydrolysis of
this amide? Is this important?
The hydrolysis of N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide yields 3-methylbenzoic acid which easily biodegradable.
The insecticide repellent N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide is used to repel rather than kill insects. It functions by interfering with the ability of the insects to detect body heat and skin chemicals. In a nutshell, it confuses the receptors in the insect.
The hydrolysis of N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide yields 3-methylbenzoic acid and diethylamine as the products. This is important because the 3-methylbenzoic acid is not an environmental concern since it is readily biodegradable and does not accumulate significantly in living organisms. It has also not been found to be mobile in soil and water. Environmental concerns are always a prime consideration in assessing chemicals for use.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/1527403
Answer please I give lots of points
Answer:
4
Explanation:
Plzzzzz help me...This is not my exam paper the is my worksheet and I am preparing for it so without any sus plsss help me
Please help it's due today
Answer:
.
Explanation: man that's okay
write all of the allowed sét of quantum numbers for a 3p orbital
Answer:
Which of the following is a possible set of quantum numbers for a 3p orbital?
Since you are dealing with a 3p-orbital, your principal and angular momentum quantum numbers will be n=3 and l=1 .
Please help I will mark brainlist
- answer & explain how u did that
[ lesson : molarity ]
18) What is the molarity of a bleach solution containing 9.5 g of NaOCI per liter of bleach?
19) How much calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) in grams, is needed to produce 1.5 L of a 0.25M solution
Answer:
Q1) 0,1276 M
Molair mass of NaOCl = 74,44 g/mol
You have 9,5 g/L.
You need to calculate with the molar mass, how many moles 9,5 g are:
9,5 g / 74,44 g/mol = 0,1276 molAR
0,1276 mol / 1 L = 0,1276 M
Q2) 27.78 grams
The mass ca(Oh)2 needed to produce 1.5 l of 0.25 solution is calculated as follows
find moles
=moles = molarity x volume
moles is therefore = 1.5 x 0.25 = 0.375 moles
mass = moles x molar mass
0.375mol x 74.09 g/mol = 27.78 grams
Explanation:
NOW MARK ME AS THE BRAINLIEST
How does matter and energy cycle through an ecosystem?
a. Cellular respiration alone
b. The atmosphere
c. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration
d. Photosynthesis alone
Please help D;
A liquid has a density of 270 g/L. What would its density be in kilograms per gallon?
Answer:g
Explanation:
g
30 points for you if anyone answers with an explained answer ill mark you Brainliest!
Answer:
g/kg
Explanation:
they are both a unit of weight
notice how the others have a unit of weight and then measurement? g/kg are two units of weight
PLEASE GIVE BRAINLIESTAnswer:
Grams/kg
Explanation: