Answer and Explanation:
The disagreement arise between this economist is due to the differences in the scientific judgements as they disagree due to the various scientific judgements. And, despite their differences, the proposition of two economists should be chosen at random as the tariff and import quotas normally decreased the economic welfare as it always result in deadweight loss and in this both economist should be agree for the same
Ted's Co. offers a zero coupon bond with an 11.3% yield to maturity. The bond matures in 16 years. What is the current price of a $1,000 face value bond
Answer:
Zero-cupon bond= $835.45
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Face value= $1,000
YTM= 11.3%
Years to maturity= 16 years
To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the following formula:
Zero-cupon bond= [face value/(1+i)^n]
Zero-cupon bond= 1,000 / (1.113^16)
Zero-cupon bond= $835.45
Samuel is the managing general partner of STU, in which he owns a 25% interest. For the year, STU reported ordinary income of $400,000 (after deducting all guaranteed payments). In addition, the LLC reported interest income of $12,000. Samuel received a guaranteed payment of $120,000 for services he performed for STU. How much income from self-employment did Samuel earn from STU
Answer:
$220,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much income from self-employment did Samuel earn from STU
Using this formula
Income from self-employment =Guaranteed payment received+(Interest rate*Ordinary income)
Let plug in the formula
Income from self-employment=$120,000+(25%*$400,000)
Income from self-employment=$120,000+$100,000
Income from self-employment=$220,000
Therefore the amount of income from self-employment that Samuel earn from STU is $220,000
Casey Company retired $500,000 face value, 9% bonds on June 30, 2018 at 96. The carrying value of the bonds at the redemption date was $508,000. Prepare the journal entry to record the redemption of the bonds.
Answer:
Dr Bonds Payable $500,000
Dr Premium on Bonds Payable $8,000
Cr Gain on Bond Redemption $28,000
Cr Cash $480,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entry to record the redemption of the bonds.
Dr Bonds Payable $500,000
Dr Premium on Bonds Payable $8,000
($508,000-$500,000)
Cr Gain on Bond Redemption $28,000
($500,000+$8,000-$480,000)
Cr Cash $480,000
($500,000 × 96%)
(To record the redemption bonds)
Titan foods makes a high-energy forzen meal. the selling price per package is 7.20, and variable cost of production is 4.32. Total fixed cost per year is 569,880. the company is currently selling 225000 packages per year.
a. What is the margin of safety in packages?
b. What is the degree of operating leverage?
c. If the company can increase sales in packages by 30 percent, what percentage increase will it experience in income? Prove your answer using the income statement approach.
d. If the company increases advertising by $41,200, sales in packages will increase by 15 percent. What will be the new break-even point? The new degree of operating leverage?
Answer:
a = 12%
b = 4.82%
c = 248%
d = 4.78%
Explanation:
Calculating Break even point
Fixed cost / Sales price per unit - variable cost per unit = break even point
$569,880 / {$7.20-$4.32}
=$569,880 / $2.88
=$197,875 is the break even point.
a.
Margin of Safety
225,000 packages - $197,875 / 225,000 packages * 100
=12%
b.
Income is computed
Sales $1,620,000 {225,000 * $7.2}
Less: COGS $972,000 {225,000 * $4.32}
Less : Fixed Costs $569,880
Income = $78,120
Operating leverage is % change in Income / % change in sales
$78,120 / $1,620,000 * 100
= 4.82%
c. If sales increase by 30%
Sales $2,106,000 {225,000 * $7.2 * 130%}
Less: COGS $1,263,600 {225,000 * $4.32 * 130%}
Less : Fixed Costs $569,880
Income = $272,520
Increase in Income = $272,520 - $78,120 / $78,120 * 100
= 248%
d. Calculating Break even point
Fixed cost / Sales price per unit - variable cost per unit = break even point
$569,880 + $41,200 / {$7.20-$4.32}
= $212,180.56
Operating leverage is % change in Income / % change in sales
Calculating increase in income
Sales $1,863,000 {225,000 * $7.2 * 115%}
Less: COGS $1,117,800 {225,000 * $4.32 * 115%}
Less : Fixed Costs $611,080 {$569,880 + 41,200}
Income = $134,120
Increase in Income = $134,120 - $78,120 / $78,120 * 100
=71.68%
Operating leverage is % change in Income / % change in sales
71.68% / 15%
= 4.78%
On November 1, 2018, ABC signed a $100,000, 6%, six-month note payable with the amount borrowed plus accrued interest due six months later on May 1, 2019. ABC records the appropriate adjusting entry for the note on December 31, 2018. In recording the payment of the note plus accrued interest at maturity on May 1, 2019, ABC would: __________
Answer:
ABC
In recording the payment of the note plus accrued interest at maturity on May 1, 2019, ABC would: __________
Journal Entries:
May 1, 2019:
Debit Interest Payable $1,000
Debit Interest Expense $2,000
Debit Notes Payable $100,000
Credit Cash $103,000
To record the payment of the note plus accrued interest at maturity.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
November 1, 2018:
6% 6-month Note Payable = $100,000
December 31, 2018:
Accrued interest = $1,000 ($100,000 * 6% * 2/12) for 2 months
May 1, 2019:
Interest Expense = $2,000 ($100,000 * 6% * 4/12) for 4 months
Transaction Analysis on May 1, 2019:
Interest Payable $1,000 Interest Expense $2,000 6% Notes Payable $100,000 Cash $103,000
Hau Lee Furniture, Inc., spends 50% of its sales dollars in the supply chain and finds its current profit of $21,000 inadequate. The bank is insisting on an improved profit picture prior to approval of a loan for some new equipment. Hau would like to improve the profit line to $26,000 so he can obtain the bank's approval for the loan. What percentage improvement is needed in the supply chain strategy for profit to improve to $26000
Answer: 7.1%
Explanation:
The cost of materials needs to reduce for the profit to increase. If the profit is to go from $21,000 to $26,000, the material cost would need to decrease by:
= 26,000 - 21,000
= $5,000
The current material cost is $70,000 so a decrease of $5,000 in percentage terms would be:
= 5,000 / 70,000 * 100%
= 7.1%
The new material cost would be:
= 70,000 - 5,000
= $65,000
Which situation best describes opportunity cost
Answer:
A store that buys a shipment of new computers cant afford to buy new phones.
Explanation:
Answer:
(D.) a trade-off
Explanation:
Got it right
You are planning to make annual deposits of $5,700 into a retirement account that pays 10 percent interest compounded monthly. How large will your account balance be in 30 years
Answer:
$12,884.78
Explanation:
The amount in Future for the dollar invested today is referred as the Future Value. We determine the Future Value by compounding the Principle amount using the effective interest rate.
We can simply calculate the Future Value using a Financial calculator as follows :
PV = $0
PMT = - $5,700
I = 10 %
P/YR = 12
N = 30 x 12 = 360
FV = ??
Therefore,
The Future Value (FV) will be $12,884.78
The Account balance will be $12,884.78 in 30 years.
Interest can be regarded as the Group of answer choices payment to entrepreneurs for incurring risk in the production of new goods. return earned by capital as an input in the production process.
Answer:
return earned by capital as an input in the production process.
Explanation:
The interest means the return that is earned by the capiatl which represent as an input for the process of the production. Also it shows the reward for the capital purpose as the factor of production like land, labor, capital, etc
So, as per the given situation, the last option should be correct and the same is to be considered
Therefore the other options seems incorrect
Home Bepot Inc. has a cost of equity of 11.3 percent. The company has an aftertax cost of debt of 4.9 percent, and the tax rate is 40 percent. If the company's debt–equity ratio is .73, what is the weighted average cost of capital?
Answer: 8.60%
Explanation:
Weighted Average cost of capital = (Cost of equity * Weight of equity) + (After tax cost of debt * Weight of debt)
Weight of debt = Debt-equity ratio / (1 + Debt-equity ratio)
= 73% / (1 + 73%)
= 42.1965%
Weight of Equity = 1 / (1 + Debt - equity ratio)
= 1 / 1.73
= 57.8035%
WACC = (11.3% * 57.8035%) + (4.9% * 42.1965%)
= 8.60%
Mark Company acquired Jackson Company for $2,000,000 cash. At that time, the fair value of recorded assets and liabilities was $1,500,000 and $250,000, respectively. Jackson also had unrecorded copyrights valued at $100,000 and its direct costs related to the acquisition were $50,000. What was the amount of the goodwill related to the acquisition?
Answer: $600,000
Explanation:
The amount of the goodwill related to the acquisition will be calculated thus:
Acquisition price = $2,000,000
The net assets will be:
= Assets + Copyrights - Liabilities
= $1,500,000 + $150,000 - $250,000
= 1,400,000
Goodwill will then be calculated as:
= acquisition price - net assets
= $2000000 - $1400000
= $600,000
At year-end, the following additional information is available: a. The balance of Prepaid Rent, $4,920, represents payment on October 31, 2018, for rent from November 1, 2018, to April 30, 2019. b. The balance of Deferred Revenue, $1,100, represents payment in advance from a customer. By the end of the year, $275 of the services have been provided. c. An additional $700 in salaries is owed to employees at the end of the year but will not be paid until January 4, 2019. d. The balance of Supplies, $2,100, represents the amount of office supplies on hand at the beginning of the year of $750 plus an additional $1,350 purchased throughout 2018. By the end of 2018, only $610 of supplies remains.
Question Completion:
The December 31, 2018, unadjusted trial balance for Demon Deacons Corporation is presented below.
Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 8,100
Accounts Receivable 13,100
Prepaid Rent 4,920
Supplies 2,100
Deferred Revenue $ 1,100
Common Stock 11,000
Retained Earnings 4,100
Service Revenue 37,520
Salaries Expense 25,500
Total $ 53,720 $ 53,720
Use the following additional information to prepare the adjusted Trial Balance.
Answer:
Demon Deacons Corporation
Adjusted Trial Balance
As of December 31, 2018
Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 8,100
Accounts Receivable 13,100
Prepaid Rent 3,280
Supplies 610
Deferred Revenue $ 825
Common Stock 11,000
Retained Earnings 4,100
Salaries Payable 700
Service Revenue 37,795
Rent Expense 1,640
Salaries Expense 26,200
Supplies Expense 1,490
Total $ 54,420 $ 54,420
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
a. Rent Expense $1,640 Prepaid Rent, $1,640 ($4,920 * 2/6) rent from November 1, 2018, to April 30, 2019.
b. Deferred Revenue, $275 Service Revenue $275
c. Salaries Expense $700 Salaries Payable $700
d. Supplies Expense $1,490 Supplies $1,490
Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 8,100
Accounts Receivable 13,100
Prepaid Rent 4,920 - 1,640 = 3,280
Supplies 2,100 - 1,490 = 610
Deferred Revenue $ 1,100 -275 = 825
Common Stock 11,000
Retained Earnings 4,100
Salaries Payable 700
Service Revenue 37,520 + 275 = 37,795
Rent Expense 1,640
Salaries Expense 25,500 + 700 = 26,200
Supplies Expense 1,490
Total $ 53,720 $ 53,720
A developer of a new townhome community estimates that there will be 1,400 home (all types) sales in University City over the next year. An analysis of demographic information has revealed that the core market share for the townhome project within the community is 13%. Assuming a capture rate of 22%, what is the developer's first-year projection of townhome sales in the new community
Answer:
the developer's first-year projection of townhome sales in the new community is $40.04
Explanation:
The computation of the developer's first-year projection of townhome sales in the new community is shown below:
= Number of Estimated home × market share × capture rate
= 1,400 × 13% × 22%
= $40.04
hence, the developer's first-year projection of townhome sales in the new community is $40.04
The same is to be considered
If nominal GDP is $900 billion and, on average, each dollar is spent six times in the economy over a year, then the quantity of money demanded for transactions purposes will be Multiple Choice 750 150 3,600 450 900
Answer:
Option B (150) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Given:
Nominal GDP,
= $900
Money velocity,
= 6
As we know,
⇒ [tex]Nominal \ GDP=Quantity \ of \ demanded \ money\times Money \ velocity[/tex]
By putting the vales, we get
⇒ [tex]900=Quantity\times 6[/tex]
⇒ [tex]Quantity=\frac{900}{6}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=150[/tex]
Information is considered material to the financial statements if
I. It falls within industry-specific quantitative guidelines published by the Financial Accounting Standards Board.
II. Its omission could make a difference in the decisions made by a user relying on the financial statements.
III. Its misstatement could make a difference in the decisions made by a user relying on the financial statement.
a. I and IIl only.
b. Il and Ill only.
c. I, Il and III.
d. I only.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
stock y has a beta of 1.5 and an expected return of 16.35. what is the risk free rate if the market return is 12.5%
Answer:
the risk free rate of return is 4.8%
Explanation:
The computation of the risk free rate of return is shown below:
As we know that
Expected rate of return = Risk free rate of return + beta × (market rate of return - risk free rate of return)
Here we assume the risk free rate of return be x
So ,
16.35% = x + 1.5 × (12.5% - x)
16.35% = x + 18.75% - 1.5x
16.35% - 18.75% = -0.5x
x = 4.8%
Hence, the risk free rate of return is 4.8%
In fiscal year 2008, the U.S. government ran a deficit of about $459 billion. In fiscal year 2009, the government ran a deficit of about $1,413 billion. If there is crowding out, this change would be expected to have
Answer:
increased interest rates and decreased private investment.
Explanation:
decreased interest rates and private investment.
decreased interest rates and increased private investment.
increased interest rates and private investment.
Crowding out is when increased government borrowing leads to an increase in interest rate and this discourages private spending
governemnt borrowing occurs as a result of the government running a deficit
Andy is driving a 20-year-old boat that he borrowed from a friend. While he's on the water, the steering system fails and the boat crashes. Subsequent investigation shows that the steering system failed as a result of corrosion. Andy sues the boat manufacturer for negligence. How strong is his negligence case against the product manufacturer
Answer:
Weak.
Explanation:
In the given scenario, the case is weak because Andy cannot sue the manufacturer company for negligence.
it is because Andy is driving a 20-year-old boat. So, Andy cannot prove that the corrosion was due to manufacturing defect. The possibility of corrosion must be the wearing or tearing away of the boat.
Normally, material corrodes if not taken care of properly or due to a long lifespan.
Therefore, the case of Andy against the product manufacturer is weak.
that its before-tax cost of debt is 9.0%. Its cost of preferred stock is 13.0%. Its cost of internal equity is 17.0%, and its cost of external equity is 22.0%. Currently, the firm's capital structure has $310 million of debt, $60 million of preferred stock, and $130 million of common equity. The firm's marginal tax rate is 45%. The firm is currently making projections for the next period. Its managers have determined that the firm should have $97 million available from retained earnings for investment purposes next period. What is the firm's marginal cost of capital at a total investment level of $269 million
Answer:
9.05%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the firm's marginal cost of capital at a total investment level of $269 million
Capital Budget = $269 million
To be financed through Equity = 269 million*130/(310+60+130)
To be financed through Equity = 269 million*130/500
To be financed through Equity = 69.9 million
Available from retained earnings = $97 million
Hence, No external equity will be required
Now let calculate the the firm's marginal cost of capital using this formula
WACC = Cost of debt*Weight of Debt + Cost of Preferred Stock*Weight of Preferred Stock + Cost of Equity*Weight of Equity
Let plug in the formula
WACC= 9%(1-45%)*310/500 + 13%*60/500 + 22%*130/500
WACC= 9%(55%)*310/500 + 13%*60/500 + 17%*130/500
WACC=.03069+.0156+.0442
WACC=0.09049*100
WACC=9.049%
WACC=9.05%(Appropriately)
Therefore the firm's marginal cost of capital at a total investment level of $269 million is 9.05%
All publicly traded companies must adhere to __________ accounting principles: a. IFRS b. SEC c. GAAP d. SOX
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Its c
Which of the following qualitative considerations may impact capital investment analysis? a.Manufacturing productivity b.Manufacturing flexibility c.Manufacturing control of product quality d.All of these choices are correct.
Answer:
What I think it's C if it's not I probably think it's gonna be D
The qualitative considerations that impact capital investment analysis are the manufacturing productivity, flexibility, and control of product quality. Option d is correct.
What is the capital investment analysis?Companies and government organizations utilize capital investment analysis as part of their budgeting process to determine the potential profitability of a long-term investment, called the capital investment analysis.
Long-term investments, such as equipment, machinery, or real estate, are evaluated using capital investment analysis.
There are certain qualitative considerations, that impact the capital investment analysis like the manufacturing productivity, flexibility, and control of product quality.
Therefore, option D is correct.
Learn more about the manufacturing, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/14275016
SME Company has a debt-equity ratio of .60. Return on assets is 7.9 percent, and total equity is $510,000. a. What is the equity multiplier
Answer:
1.60
Explanation:
Given the above information, equity multiplier is computed as shown below.
Equity multiplier = 1 + Debt - equity ratio
Where,
Debt - equity ratio = 0.60
Therefore,
Equity multiplier = 1 + 0.60
Equity multiplier = 1.60
Hence, equity multiplier is 1.60
An increase in the excise tax on alcohol of $1 per liter: a. coupled with a uniform drinking age nationwide would save lives. b. will raise the price of alcohol by exactly $1 per liter. c. will generate substantial revenue if demand is elastic. d. will generate minimal tax revenues for the federal government. e. will have no effect on alcohol consumption.
Answer:
c. will generate substantial revenue if demand is elastic.
Explanation:
If there is an increase in the excise tax on the alcohol so it would produced the high revenue since the demand for the alcohol is elastic also the excise tax represent the application with respective to the price elasticty of demand
Therefore as per the given options, the option c is correct
And, the same is to be considered
Al Ahli company had the following purchases and sales during its first year of operations:
Sales
January
February
May:
Purchases
15 units at $110
10 units at $135
7 units
Using the Weighted average inventory costing method, what is the cost of ending inventory?
A. $2,176
B. $3,840
OC. $1,800
D. $2,160
Liam works at an IT firm. He finds that the activities carried out by his team are very complex and struggles to complete his tasks on time. He learns that some of his team members are also facing the same issue. Even though there is clarity of the target among the team members, the team struggles to efficiently carry out its task. Which of the following should the team do in order to ensure the completion of the tasks?
A. It should change the output and retain the workforce.
B. It should use informal communication to carry out its tasks.
C. It should standardize the work activities through flowcharts.
D. It should conduct an in-house training program to bring employees up to speed.
Answer: D. It should conduct an in-house training program to bring employees up to speed.
Explanation:
Since team struggles to efficiently carry out its task, in order to ensure the completion of the tasks, the team should conduct an in-house training program to bring employees up to speed.
With an in house training done, the employees will gain the necessary skills and experience which will be needed to carry out their jobs effectively and efficiently. Therefore, the correct option is D.
A university spent $2 million to install solar panels atop a parking garage. These panels will have a capacity of 700 kilowatts (kW) and have a life expectancy of 20 years. Suppose that the discount rate is 20%, that electricity can be purchased at $0.10 per kilowatt-hour (kWh), and that the marginal cost of electricity production using the solar panels is zero.
Hint: It may be easier to think of the present value of operating the solar panels for 1 hour per year first.
Approximately how many hours per year will the solar panels need to operate to enable this project to break even?
8,214.28
5,867.34
2,346.94
4,693.87
If the solar panels can operate only for 5,281 hours a year at maximum, the project break even.
Continue to assume that the solar panels can operate only for 5,281 hours a year at maximum.
In order for the project to be worthwhile (i.e., at least break even), the university would need a grant of at least blank
Answer:
A university spent $1.7 million to install solar panels atop a parking garage. These panels will have a capacity of 300 kilowatts (kW) and have a life expectancy of 20 years. Suppose that the discount rate is 20%, that electricity can be purchased at $0.10 per kilowatt-hour (kWh), and that the marginal cost of electricity production using the solar panels is zero. Hint: It may be easier to think of the present value of operating the solar panels for 1 hour per year first. Approximately how many hours per year will the solar panels need to operate to enable this project to break even? 10,472.99 17,454.99 5,818.33 11,636.66 If the solar panels can operate only for 10,473 hours a year at maximum, the project break even. Continue to assume that the solar panels can operate only for 10,473 hours a year at maximum. In order for the project to be worthwhile (i.e., at least break even), the university would need a grant of at least
Suppose the Chester company shifts focus to only competing in the Thrift and Nano segments, while competing on price by reducing costs and passing the savings to the customers, what strategy would they be implementing
Answer: c. Niche cost leader
Explanation:
Niche marketing is when a company focuses on a particular market or good. It is usually done to become more efficient in that niche such that one can dominate the market and become more profitable.
When Chester focuses on these markets with the aim of reducing costs, they are trying to be a cost leader in this niche which means that they are trying to produce at the least cost so that they can charge cheaper prices and capture more market share in this particular niche.
Skysong Corporation had the following activities in 2020.
1. Sale of land $168,000.
2. Purchase of inventory $780,000.
3. Purchase of treasury stock $67,000.
4. Purchase of equipment $413,000.
5. Issuance of common stock $331,000.
6. Purchase of available-for-sale debt securities $60,000.
Compute the amount Wainwright should report as net cash provided (used) by investing activities in its 2017 statement of cash flows.
Answer:
Net cash used by investing activities ($305,000)
Explanation:
The computation of the net cash provided (used) by investing activities is shown below;
Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from Sale of land $168,000
Purchase of equipment ($413,000)
Purchase of available-for-sale securities ($60,000)
Net cash used by investing activities ($305,000)
Bennett Co. has a potential new project that is expected to generate annual revenues of $260,300, with variable costs of $143,200, and fixed costs of $60,700. To finance the new project, the company will need to issue new debt that will have an annual interest expense of $23,500. The annual depreciation is $24,800 and the tax rate is 35 percent. What is the annual operating cash flow
Answer:
$45,340
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the annual operating cash flow
Sale $260,300
Less: Operating Cost $143,200
Contribution $117,100
($260,300-$143,200)
Less: Fixed Cost $60,700
Less: Depreciation as per table given below $24,800
Profit before tax $31,600
($117,100-$60,700-$24,800)
Tax $11,060
($34%$31,600)
Profit After Tax $20,540
($31,600-$11,060)
Add Depreciation $24,800
Cash Profit After tax $45,340
($20,540+$24,800)
Therefore the annual operating cash flow is $45,340
Suppose that you are conducting market research at a regional mall in your city. The survey you are administering contains some relatively personal questions that some consumers might be reluctant to answer. As a result, you decide to select passers-by whom you believe are most likely to agree to answer your questions. Such an approach helps to ensure that all surveys will be completed and that questions will be answered in an unbiased manner. Nonetheless, it may come with a cost. Of the following statements, which is not a potential problem associated with this approach?
a. It might unexpectedly impact the "representativeness" of the sample.
b. All the answer options are potential problems.
c. It is likely to decrease the response rate.
d. It violates the underlying principles inherent in "probability sampling" techniques.
e. It could negatively influence the validity of the research study.
Answer: b. All the answer options are potential problems.
Explanation:
In other to get a truly unbiased result from surveys, the sample chosen should be completely random. This method is not random as the people being chosen are selected which means that the basic underlying principle of probability sampling of randomness is violated.
The representativeness of the sample might also be affected if only a certain type of people look like they will answer which means that only they will be represented in the sample. These problems have a strong chance of influencing the research in a negative way as the research may be biased.
And of course the response rate will likely be lower as only a certain type of people are being looked for and they might not number much.