According to social contract theory, what is the relationship between morality and society-wide agreements among people for the sake of mutual advantage?

Answers

Answer 1

Act-utilitarianism says that we should do whatever action would result in the greatest net happiness.

Few people have ever expressly agreed to the terms of a contract, which is one of the main challenges to the social contract idea.The moral theory of Kant satisfies the minimal standard of coherence. Additionally, it generally agrees with our moral experience.Our common sense finds some appeal in the idea that the best balance of good over evil is produced by righteous conduct.

What matters most in act-utilitarianism net happiness?Act-utilitarianism emphasizes how much of one's net enjoyment results from actually carrying out an activity rather than from adhering to a rule that governs such activities. Bentham and Mill held the same opinions about happiness.

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Related Questions

list down the change you have noticed in your community in the past and now​

Answers

New roads and safety signs being added

A teen saw a local ad for joining a co-ed volleyball league and decided to sign-up. The teen talked with three friends and all of them also signed up. This is an example of

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A teen saw a local ad for joining a co-ed volleyball league and decided to sign-up. The teen talked with three friends and all of them also signed up. This is an example of social influence.

Social have an effect on involves intentional and accidental efforts to alternate any other man or woman's beliefs, attitudes, or conduct. not like persuasion, that's normally intentional and calls for some degree of focus on the part of the target, social influence can be inadvertent or unintended.

There are five social have an impact on examples informational, normative, conformity, compliance, and obedience. those social impact examples without difficulty exhibit how our surroundings force humans to be aware of them.

Yet because you're questioning like a social psychologist, you may recognize why social influence is such a critical part of our everyday existence. For example, we agree to higher meet the fundamental desires of self-situation and other-subject. Conforming enables us do better by assisting us make correct, knowledgeable decisions.

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18. The Federal Government has six recovery support functions. This is not necessarily the way local, State, or tribal governments may organize their recovery. If local, State, or tribal government recovery structures do not exactly align with the Federal structure, what happens

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(B) The Federal Government creates new recovery support functions.

What is the federal government?The United States federal government (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) is the national government of the United States, a federal republic in North America made up of 50 states, a city within a federal district (the city of Washington in the District of Columbia, where the majority of the federal government is based), five major self-governing territories, and several island possessions.Six recovery support functions are provided by the federal government. This is not always how local, state, or tribal governments arrange their recovery efforts. If the recovery structures of municipal, state, or tribal governments do not perfectly match those of the federal government, the federal government creates new recovery support services.

Therefore, the correct option is (B) the Federal Government creates new recovery support functions.

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Complete question:

The Federal Government has six recovery support functions. This is not necessarily the way local, state, or tribal governments may organize their recovery. If the local, state, or tribal government recovery structures do not exactly align with the Federal structure, what happens?

A. Local, State, and tribal recovery structures must align with the Federal structure to allow for maximum Federal recovery support.

B. The Federal Government creates new recovery support functions.

C. The Federal Recovery Support Function structure is flexible. It adapts to the structure of the community, state, or

the tribe being supported.

D. No Federal recovery support is offered because the Stafford Act prohibits local, state, and tribal governments from adopting recovery structures not described in the NDRF.

One perspective on prejudice is that it is actually __________ for groups because of the way it creates bonding, cohesion, and unity.

Answers

One perspective on prejudice is that it is actually functional for groups because of the way it creates bonding, cohesion, and unity.

What is prejudice?

Prejudice refers to an already conceived judgment that a person or group would have against other people which is often times not backed by facts.

It is an irrational generalization about an entire category of people.

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_______ causes soil erosion, which in turn affects the growth of plants and animals and the amount of rainfall.
1. Death of animals
2. Deforestation
3. Afforestation
4. Less photosynthesis

Answers

i’m pretty sure less photosynthesis or deforestation

Soil erosion in which growth of plants and animals and the amount of rainfall is affected by Deforestation. The correct option is 2.

Deforestation is the removal of a forest or tree stand from land before it is used for a purpose other than as a forest. When forestland is used for urban, agricultural, or livestock purposes, deforestation may result.

Deforestation affects biodiversity, local people and their livelihoods. Even it affects the climate majorly.

More carbon dioxide may be emitted into the atmosphere as a result of deforestation.

Thus, the correct option is 2.

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True or false: The capacity to explore one's identity during adolescence and emerging adulthood is linked to the quality of friendships and romantic relationships. True false question.

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The given statement that the capacity to explore one's identity during adolescence and emerging adulthood is linked to the quality of friendships and romantic relationships is TRUE.

What is Identity?

This refers to the main thing that can be used to describe a person based on unique characteristics.

Hence, we can see that based on recent research by psychologists, they were able to discover that the ability to explore one's identity during adolescence and emerging adulthood is linked to the quality of friendships and romantic relationships.

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There are also some traits that are negatively related to leadership and being successful in that position. People who are ________, _________, _________, and ________ are less like to be perceived as good leaders. a. Confident, knowledgeable, agreeable, modest b. Good natured, confident, agreeable, avoid conflict c. Agreeable, modest, good natured, avoid conflict d. Agreeable, avoid conflict, conscientious, good natured

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(D) Agreeable, avoid conflict, conscientious, good-natured.

What is leadership?Leadership, as a study topic and a practical talent, refers to an individual, group, or organization's ability to "lead," influence, or direct other individuals, teams, or entire organizations. The term "leadership" is frequently regarded as a contentious one.Who is a leader?A leader is someone who inspires followers' passion and motivation. A leader is someone who has a vision and a plan for achieving it. A leader is someone who ensures their team has the resources and tools they need to succeed.What is conscientious?One of the most visible characteristics of conscientiousness in the workplace is avoiding procrastination and preferring to complete duties well ahead of time.

Going through all the options people with the same qualities as an option (4) are less likely to be perceived as good leaders.

Therefore, (D) agreeable, avoid conflict, conscientious, and good-natured.

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what is the relationship between profession and education

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Answer:

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Answer:

In order to have a profession you need to get an education first. You will learn many things that will help you in your profession, no matter what it is.Even an internship is an education. If you start out working along side someone, that someone is giving you an education in how to do the job you want to do.

Explanation:

Ritual is a matter of ________ formal, ceremonial behavior. whom people socialize with. beliefs about truth. behavior that is entirely new.

Answers

Ritual is a matter of whom people socialize with.

What is ritual?

Ritual is an activity that an individual engage in at almost all the time.

An individual can be influenced such that a ritual becomes a rear activity.

This happen because environment have influence on what we do and who we are. It is therefore important to know who to socialize with.

Therefore, ritual is a matter of whom people socialize with.

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A negative attitude and feeling toward an individual that is based solely on that person’s membership in a specific group is called ________.

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discrimination

Hope this helps! :)

A negative attitude and feeling toward an individual that is based solely on that person’s membership in a specific group is called prejudice.

What is prejudice?

An affective feeling toward a person based on their perceived membership in a group can be called prejudice. The phrase is frequently used to describe a predetermined (mostly negative) judgement or characterization of another individual depending on that person's perceived socioeconomic class, gender, political affiliation, or identity.

The term "prejudice" can also be used to describe irrational attitudes that are unusually resistant to rational influence, as well as baseless or categorical ideas.

Prejudice is an inappropriate or wrong attitude (often unfavorable) toward a person that is primarily based on that person's social group membership.

A person might, for instance, have prejudiced beliefs against a particular race, gender, etc.

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Elizabeth has anorexia nervosa and enjoys planning her meals down to the smallest detail. She often gives her friends cooking advice after fantasizing about food. Elizabeth's preoccupation with food is likely the result of:

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Elizabeth has anorexia nervosa and enjoys planning her meals down to the smallest detail. She often gives her friends cooking advice after fantasizing about food. Elizabeth's preoccupation with food is likely the result of food deprivation.

What is food deprivation?

Food deprivation, which refers to the client having gone without food for a while prior to a meal—the environmental factor that causes hunger—is the behavioral phrase used to describe it in terms of behavior.

Our brain chemistry can change as a result of restricted eating, malnutrition, and extreme weight loss, which can worsen the symptoms of despair and anxiety (Centre for Clinical Interventions, 2018b). The results of poor mental health and these alterations in brain chemistry distort reality.

When not enough food is produced, such as when crops fail due to pests, pestilence, or excessive precipitation, there may be a food shortage. However, the issue can also be caused by human institutions, such as the government and public policy, as well as by the uneven distribution of a country's endowment of natural resources.

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In the mid-1990s, the children of divorced parents were about ____ times more likely to divorce than their peers from intact families.

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In the mid-1990s, the children of divorced parents were about 1.5 times more likely to divorce than their peers from intact families.

The rise in divorce casesA plethora of other societal issues is made worse by the divorce and marriage division that is growing in America. For instance, the disintegration of marriage in working-class and impoverished communities has significantly contributed to the growth of inequality and poverty. According to Isabel Sawhill of the Brookings Institution, family dissolution is largely to blame for the rise in child poverty that has occurred in the United States since the 1990s. In the meantime, the breakdown of marriage in working-class and impoverished areas has also spurred the development of government, as federal, state, and local governments spend more money on welfare, courts, police, and prisons in an effort to patch up the shards of shattered families.

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Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in:.

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Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in Philosophy.

What is psychology ?

Psychology is referred to the study of the mind and behavioral pattern of an individual. It helps to assess the personality of any individual based on the activities they perform alone or in a group.

The study of the underlying nature of existence, reality, and understanding is referred to as a philosophy, especially when it comes to academic study.

Therefore, when psychology was not recognized as a discipline of academics then matters of mind were taken by Philosophy to understand the nature.

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An action plan, a list of support sources, and a public declaration of intent are all part of what strategy for change

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Public declaration of intent are all part of what strategy for change behavior contract.

A proclamation of intent made in the open (as issued by a political party or government) Declare, dictum, or say-so. a statement of authority. Averment, assertion, and asseveration. a strong statement made with conviction (as if no supporting evidence were necessary)

An action plan, a list of support sources, and a public declaration of intent are all part of what strategy for change behavior contract.

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Lovers are often preoccupied by the other and want to think about, talk to, or be with the other. This is known as

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Lovers are often preoccupied by the other and want to think about, talk to, or be with the other. This is known as Fascination .

Lovers fascination

Fascination   is Infatuation for every action a person takes.

Love is knowing the reasons behind those actions. To be able to accept another for who they are without thinking any less of them, and choosing to actively support their growth as a person.

Acts of love are tailored to the person. It doesn't include putting others before yourself all the time. They're just personalized actions to insure that they're always smiling.

here's a fine line between fascination and love. We all fall in the pit, in the constant confusion of reality, and the magical world the neurotransmitters in your brain create around the fascinating human being you just met. To be the person you are in love with, but the people that fascinate you to a point where there is a limitless development in the person you become because of them, even if it ends up breaking your every infrastructure.

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Care ethics has many similarities to virtue ethics. In fact, one way to argue that care ethics captures important aspects of morality is to argue that virtue ethics captures important aspects of morality. Such an argument would look like this:

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The argument could be related to the scope of ethical approaches, which is compassion, kindness and care.

What is the care ethics?

It is a theoretical approach whose philosophy is based on the creation of virtue and good practices as the basis of interpersonal relationships. This theory was developed in the 20th century through the feminist movements, and was based on plurality, affective responsibility and solidarity.

Therefore, the care ethics and virtue are ethical theories that are based on good deeds and positive social behaviors for the maintenance of society.

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Which of the following is an interconnection of food chains in an ecological community?
1. Pyramid of energy
2. Food web
3. Pyramid of biomass
4. Pyramid of number

Answers

Answer:

i believe the answer is food web.

Lilly is watching her siblings as she plays in her playpen. Her siblings begin to squabble and shove each other. Lilly looks toward her mother and notices that her mother is smiling as she watches the other children, so Lilly begins to smile, too. This is an example of __________.

Answers

Lilly describing her family members is an example of social referencing.

What is Social referencing?Social referencing alludes to the cycle wherein newborn children utilize the full of feeling showcases of a grown-up to control their ways of behaving toward natural articles, people, and circumstances. Social referencing to addresses one of the major mechanisms by which newborn children come to figure out their general surroundings.The versatile benefit of social referring might be that it empowers a person to find out about the climate free of direct insight speculation that anticipates new critical perceptions from future field research.Social referencing illuminates and controls one's connection with the climate as an element of the apparent examinations of social accomplices. Expanded accentuation of social and social settings in the investigation of feeling makes this relational cycle especially applicable to the field.Babies as youthful as a half-year-old enough start to involve social referencing as a method for acquiring further comprehension of their nearby climate. As they become older, kids start to utilize social referring more than prior.

Hence, social referencing can be seen in Lilly's description of her family.

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Journalism critics say the quest for balance presents some problems, including ______. Group of answer choices

Answers

Last option. Journalism critics say the quest for balance presents some problems, including all of the options in the question.

What does balance mean in journalism?

This is the use of impartiality in the field of journalism. Presenting no forms of bias and ensuring that even opposing views are allocated the same attention.

Hence from the options that we have here thge best andswer for the question is the last option.

Complete question

Journalism critics say the quest for balance presents some problems, including ______.

leading to stories that misrepresent complex issues as two-sided dramas

disguising that quotes may be selected for the purpose of drama instead of fairness

serving business interests rather than journalistic interests

failing to represent those who hold a middle position

All of the options are correct.

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True or false: Unlike generations before them, Millennials have little concern for the environment and are more interested in profit over planet

Answers

It is false to claim that unlike previous generations, millennials have little concern for the environment and are more interested in making a profit.

Who are millennials?

It is the generation that came after generation X, corresponding to individuals born between 1981 and 1995. This generation is marked by profound technological changes that occurred in the world in the period, such as globalization and communication through the internet.

Therefore, through social, cultural and economic changes, millennials are the generation whose focus is on the struggle for freedom and environmental preservation, as the previous generation lived through the industrialization era, causing significant effects on the lives of millennials.

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You see a family setting up a picnic lunch. You explain to them that the rules do not allow food or drink in the pool area. They become angry and tell you that they are not bothering anyone. To make a decision about how to handle the issue you should use the __

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Answer:

you should print out the rules and regulations in front of the entrance so that they will be aware before that proceed

To make a decision about how to handle the issue you should use the Find model.

What is the find model?

FIND. decision making model. stands for Figure out the problem, Identify possible solutions, Name the pros and cons, Decide which solution is best. characteristics of a distressed drowning victim.

Which model is used for decision-making?

The rational/classical model is the first effort to understand the decision-making process. Some people view it as the traditional strategy for comprehending the decision-making process.

What are the 4 steps in the find decision-making process?

Determine the issue. Outlining the specifics of the problem you need to solve in detail is the first step.Consider the alternatives. This action requires research.evaluate risk. Consider the risk associated with each option you have suggested.Take a position.

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Which is not needed in order for a government-issued passport to be considered a valid form of id?.

Answers

One thing that is not needed on a government-issued passport to make it a valid form of ID is C. Occupation.

What is needed for a valid ID?

The person's photograph is perhaps the most important part of a valid ID along with the name and date of birth.

A person's occupation is not needed to confirm that they are who they say they are as it can change but their identity shouldn't.

Options for this question include:

A. Date of birth B. PhotographC. Occupation D. Name

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Which of the following is the harm for a host organism in parasitism?
1. Nourishment and development of parasites
2. Acquiring new genes or characters from the parasites
3. Developing new body parts for the parasites
4. Increasing the parasite

Answers

Answer:

3. Developing new body arts for parasite

Answer 3. Bc I’m right

What are some possible short-term savings goals and why are they important? (give examples)

Answers

1. save to buy a new phone case, protects phone.
2. save some extra money for food emergencies, when hungry you now have money for food.
3. buy a new pair of shoes, you need shoes to go places

_____ works especially well when some group members are more vocal than others, because it equalizes participation.

Answers

The team works especially well when some group members are more vocal than others because it equalizes participation.

The team helps to synchronize the effort of different members. It put all the members on the single pedestrian. It creates a sense of belongingness among them.

Through the team different work is assigned to different members. It also helps to recognize the inherent strength and weaknesses of the member and help them to grow their strength and work on their weakness. It helps in collective work and helps in building a common bond among them.  It helps in reaching the consensus and ensuring everyone supports the outcome.

In this way, the team works especially well when some group members is more vocal than others.

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What is the maximum number of full terms a president can serve?
Congress: Select the best answer from the choices provided.
.O A.
B.
O C.
D.
One
Two
Three
Four

Answers

I believe they can serve two terms which is the same as 8 years
They can serve 2 terms which equals 8 years

A 20 year old client was diagnosed with dependent personality disorder. Which behavior is not likely to be evidence of Ineffective individual coping

Answers

The behavior that is not likely to be evidence of Ineffective individual coping is D. Inability to make choices and decisions without advice

What is Ineffective Individual Coping?

This refers to the situation where a person is unable to respond or make good decisions regarding a stressful situation.

Hence, we can see that based on the fact that a patient that is diagnosed with dependent personality disorder, this means he cannot make effective decisions by himself and the answer choice that is not likely to be evidence of Ineffective individual coping is option D.

The answer choices are:

A. Recurrent self-destructive behavior

B. Avoiding relationship

C. Showing interest in solitary activities

D. Inability to make choices and decisions without advise

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Plan a healthy and varied menu for one week (three meals a day plus snacks) and
write it down. Figure out how much food it will take to prepare your week’s menu
and make a shopping list. Go to the grocery store with your list and write down
the cost of each item. When you return home, total the cost of the items
necessary to prepare your food for the week. Then multiply it by 4.5 to get the
cost of groceries for one month.

Answers

My healthy and varied menu for one week are :

vegetables and fruits $50whole grains $100 lean meats $100 poultry $50 fish $40 beans $50 eggs $80  nuts $50

Total cost ( $520) * 4.5=$800

What is healthy and varied menu?

Healthy and varied menu serves as the list of foods that is been prepared to be eaten in a particular period of time which contain a balance diet.

This is been prepared above, and the total cost was multiplied by 4.5 to give the diet for a period of a month.

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Credit is a helpful tool because it:
A) ensures that people do not overspend or exceed their ability to pay.
B) allows people to borrow money that can be paid back later.
C) prevents lenders from charging higher interest rates in the future.
D) rewards people for saving a percentage of their earnings

Answers

Credit is a helpful tool because it B) allows people to borrow money that can be paid back later.

What is credit?

Credit represents a business agreement to receive goods, services, or money now so that payment can be made in the future.

Credit enables trade and the satisfaction of needs without paying immediately.

Credit also eliminates the payment of huge interest.

Thus, credit is a helpful tool because it B) allows people to borrow money that can be paid back later.

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Long answer Type Questions:-

Zaid is asked by his teacher to study the situations in Sri Lanka and Belgium from 1950 to 2000, he prepares a report based on his observations and findings, he observes that Sri Lanka failed to accept vertical arrangement of power sharing and resulted in failure to accommodate diversity, which further led to a civil war. Guide Zaid in getting more clarity as how Belgium model of constitutional adjustments could have made Sri Lanka avoid the civil war.

Answers

Belgium's constitution has been amended four times, in 1970, 1980, 1988–89, and 1993. Among the many provisions unique to Belgium's model constitution is a mandate for a balance between Dutch and French speakers in the government's cabinet. It has been a major factor in the development of their economy.

How did the governments of Sri Lanka and Belgium work together to find a solution?

According to popular belief, Belgium's top officials have come up with a variety of solutions to the problem by listening to and responding to the concerns of their constituents.

In conclusion, Traditional majoritarian political theory or program holds that the populace as a whole should be given some measure of power and influence in societal affairs.

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Other Questions
Social anxiety disorders can result in Group of answer choices the fear of heights and large groups of people. engaging in enjoyable activities that require social interaction. sudden feeling of impending doom. sweating, blushing and increased heart rate. Which of the following is an incorrect statement?Group of answer choicesFour billion years ago Earth had a protective layer of ozone gas.The "primordial soup" model was first advanced by Russian scientists Oparin and Haldane .Scientists generally agree that the formation of the basic molecules of life occurred spontaneously through simple chemistry.Geophysicist Louis Lerman came up with the Bubble Model. If I was receiving brain stimulation and I suddenly felt anxious and fearful, the most likely site of stimulation would be the: Tracy invests $1,000 into a mutual fund whichearns 12% per year. In 15 years, how much willTracy's investment be worth if interest iscompounded monthly? Round to the nearestdollar. The managerial function of leadingA. Is a part of the planning process. B. Involves monitoring the organization s process toward its goals.C. Is the set of processes used to get member of an organization to work together.D. Involves setting an organization s goals and deciding how best to achieve them. Question Each answer choice below represents a relation by a set of ordered pairs. In which of the answer choices is the relation a function? Select all correct answers. Select all that apply: {(-3, 10), (-2, 13), (3, 13), (8, 12)} {(-2, 13), (-5, 9), (-5,-5), (-3,-1)} {(4,-4), (4,2), (-3, 4), (-2,-5)} {(-4,11), (5, 10), (-3, 3), (-1, 10)} {(1,7), (1,-5), (0, 13), (2, 1)} Which of the following are purposes of humor in Kingsolver's essay? Select all that apply..o make a serious point about peer pressure and individuality easier to acceptto relate more easily to the audienceto persuade us to protest fashionto poke fun at fashion in a nonthreatening way Identify a horizontal or vertical stretch or compression of the function f(x) = x by observing the equation of the function g(x) = 5x. (GIVING BRANLYEST) Question 6(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) (10.03 MC) How are humidity and precipitation related? O When humidity is low, the chance of precipitation is high. O When humidity is high, the chance of precipitation is high. O When humidity is high, the chance of precipitation is low. O Changes in humidity do not cause precipitation. pls anser correctly or i report you Which expression is equivalent to [tex]10\sqrt{5}[/tex] ?Giving 20 points 3(-3x-3)+2x+4= -33solve for X There is/are ______ supply curve(s) possible when a downward sloping demand line exists because there is _______ price(s) where a monopoly firm will supply a given quantity. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the method used in the video? You may conduct additional research on the Internet if needed.What are the advantages and disadvantages of the method used in the video? You may conduct additional research on the Internet if needed.What are the advantages and disadvantages of the method used in the video? You may conduct additional research on the Internet if needed.What are the advantages and disadvantages of the method used in the video? You may conduct additional research on the Internet if needed. Which of the following best states Thomas Jefferson's attitude toward the conflict between Great Britain and France?He refused to support either side.He supported military action against both sides.He supported the British.He supported the French. A movement along a fixed supply curve caused by a rightward shift in the demand curve is best described as a(n): A step function h(x) is represented by y = -2[x]. Which phrase best describes the range of the function h(x)O all real numbersO all rational numbersO all negative integersall even integersMark this and returnSave and ExitlextSubm Where do you put a comma in the sentence Quincy and Jesse Owens were resting in the shade of an oak tree near the farmhouse where their family lived. After the bonds are broken between the two strands, each of the strands acts as a ____________ for the construction of a new daughter strand. What is the factored form of 8x + 12x?O 4(4x + 8x).O 4x(2x + 3)O8x(x + 4)O 8x(x + 4) The table shows certain values of a cubic functionUse the table to complete the statements.The function has a relative maximum when x is near... -1, 3,-3, 7, or -7As x approaches positive infinity, the value of the function approaches... negative infinity, positive infinity or zero.