According to the research presented in this chapter, we typically use two steps in making attributions. The first step involves Forming an internal attribution, and the second step involves adjusting to the situation.
The process of determining the causes of events or behaviors is known as attribution in social psychology. In actual life, attribution is a common practice that all of us engage in on a daily basis, frequently without being aware of the underlying assumptions and biases that inform our conclusions.
For instance, you undoubtedly assign many attributions to both your own behavior and that of the individuals around you throughout the course of a typical day.
If you don't study, you can disregard the fact that you didn't study when you receive a poor grade on a quiz by blaming the instructor for not sufficiently explaining the content. You might dismiss the fact that a classmate has outstanding study habits if they score well on the same question and receive a high grade, attributing their success to luck.
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The __________ perspective proposes that children acquire gender-related behaviors and expectations by observing others and how they are rewarded for acting in gender-appropriate ways.
The perspective of social learning is one that assert that children acquire gender-related behaviors and expectations by observing others.
What is the social learning perspective?The perspective suggests that human;s social behavior are learned by observing and imitating the behavior of others.
Hence, the perspective of social learning is one that assert that children acquire gender-related behaviors and expectations by observing others.
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Ethnoarchaeology and experimental archaeology are both _______________ techniques, emphasizing hypothesis-making and the scientific process in archaeological interpretation.
Ethnoarchaeology and experimental archaeology are both Processual techniques, emphasizing hypothesis-making and the scientific process in archaeological interpretation.
Who is an archaeologist?An expert in archaeology, which is the study of prehistoric cultures and their peoples through the examination of artifacts, inscriptions, monuments, etc.
Archaeological interpretation is a phrase that many archaeologists interchangeably with others, including explanation, although neither term is given a specific meaning. It refers to the process of building archaeological knowledge about the past from evidence that has survived in the present.
Their culture, their understanding of other civilizations, their training in the archaeological paradigm of the moment, and their experience all had an impact on how archaeologists interpreted the artifacts.
If they provide the broad framework within which archaeologists create their understandings of the past, public interpretations that incorporate archaeology are most successful in forging these intellectual and emotional links between visitors and resources.
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Suppose you are attracted by the curriculum offered at a charter school and decide to send your children to it rather than the existing public school in your neighborhood. What will be different about how the charter school is funded
Charter schools receives some public funds,but unlike public schools , most of their revenue comes from charitable and religious organizations.
What are Charter schools ?A tuition-free, publicly supported but privately administered school of the student's choosing is known as a charter school.
Families choose to send their children to charter schools rather than having them accept students from a predetermined area.
Like traditional district schools, charters receive funding from the federal government to provide special education services, as well as state and local funding based on the number of children they enroll.
What are public schools ?Public schools are learning institutions that are funded by local, state and/or federal governments.
They provide general education options for kids in kindergarten through grade 12, and many public school programs also include extracurricular activities.
Public school students typically explore science and technology, social studies, the fine arts, and physical education in addition to their core studies in reading, writing, and math.
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According to Verbrugge and Jette (1994), the main pathway of disability emphasizes the relations between pathology and ______________.
According to Verbrugge and Jette (1994), the main pathway of disability emphasizes the relations between pathology and disability.
The Disablement ProcessThe Disability process explains how acute and chronic illnesses impact general physical and mental functions, daily activities, and functioning in particular body systems.It is explained how pathology, impairments, functional restrictions, and disability are all connected. Disability is characterized as the inability to perform activities in any area of life (from cleanliness to hobbies, errands to sleeping) because of a physical or physiological issue.Disability is not a personal trait but rather a discrepancy between one's capacity and the demands of the environment. Survey researchers and doctors frequently emphasize individual capability while ignoring the efforts people undertake to lower demand through adaptations to activities, changes to the environment, psychological coping, and external assistance.To learn more about Disability refer to:
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Herzberg studied the relationship between:
Herzberg studied the relationship between a motivation and job-related factors.
What is Herzberg theory?The psychologist theory states a motivators such as recognition and achievement make the workers more productive, creative and committed.
Hence, its studied the relationship between a motivation and job-related factors.
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__________ begins to happen when schools exceed enrollment of 1,200 students. It increases the likelihood of engaging in risky behaviors, such as drug use, violence, and early sexual activity. Smaller schools and smaller classes create a(n) _________ that can improve performance.
Isolation begins to happen when schools exceed the enrollment of 1,200 students. It increases the likelihood of engaging in risky behaviors, such as drug use, violence, and early sexual activity. Smaller schools and smaller classes create a(n) intimacy that can improve performance.
What do solitude and intimacy mean?The fifth stage of identity vs. role uncertainty is followed by the sixth stage of Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, intimacy vs. isolation. Between the ages of 19 and 40, or throughout young adulthood, is when this stage occurs.
What exactly Is Intimacy?Erikson saw the creation of dedicated, close relationships with others as essential. These emotionally intense connections are crucial to a person's emotional health as they enter adulthood. Some advantages of intimacy:
Intimate romantic connectionsStrong, meaningful tiesLasting relationships with othersFavorable interactions with family and friendsStrong connectionsWhat Leads to intimacy or isolation?Intimacy necessitates the capacity to listen to, accept, and share aspects of oneself with others. You give parts of yourself to these relationships, and others do the same for you. A variety of factors can lead to isolation. You could be more vulnerable to loneliness and isolation due to the following factors:
Including neglect or abuse during childhoodSeparation or a partner's passingConcern with intimacy and commitmentDifficulty communicatingExisting connectionsObstacles to self-disclosure.Learn more about isolation and intimacy with the help of the given link:
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OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard (HazCom) is designed to ensure that information about __________and associated protective measures is disseminated.
OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard (HazCom) is designed to ensure that information about hazardous chemicals and associated protective measures is disseminated.
What is hazard?It should be noted that an hazard is anything that can cause injury or harm to an individual.
In this case, OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard is designed to ensure that information about hazardous chemicals and associated protective measures is disseminated.
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Your roommate seems to have a bit of a problem with time management and ends up studying all night for an exam or writing a paper. Is this unusual behavior for a college student
Your roommate seems to have a bit of a problem with time management and ends up studying all night for an exam or writing a paper.... Students who pull all-nighters generally perform worse than their initial assessment. This is further explained below.
What is studying?Generally, Spend significant time reading and thinking about (a scholarly topic.
In conclusion, Your roommate appears to have trouble prioritizing his or her activities and often stays up late to finish an assignment or prepare for a test.... The performance of students who pull all-nighters is often poorer than predicted.
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What is a linkage institution? explain two ways that the media functions as a linkage institution.
According to the research, a linkage institution allows social interaction between citizens and the government.
What is a linkage institution?They are those conduits through which it is possible for citizens within a society to communicate and exchange with the government.
Media functions as a linkage institution as a series of platforms that allow connection and interaction between different people, for example the unlimited dissemination of information about elections and political parties.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, a linkage institution allows social interaction between citizens and the government.
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Henrik refuses to let his daughter play sports because girls are emotional and cannot take the stress of competition. His behavior of not letting her play sports is an example of
Which term refers to basic convictions that a specific mode of conduct or end-state of existence is personally or socially preferable to an opposite or converse mode of conduct or end-state of existence?.
Karn is a Hindu whose spiritual path involves renouncing the world. Karn has quit his job and lives as a sannyasin so that he can focus entirely on attaining moksha. He studies the Upanishads and hopes to escape samsara by fully realizing that atman is one with brahman. Which path does Karn most likely practice
The Karn most likely practices Jnana.
Jnana: What does that mean?The Sanskrit word "jnana" denotes "wisdom" or "spiritual knowledge." Instead of worldly knowledge (vijnana) acquired by study or experience, it refers to a knowledge of the Self that is inseparable from the Divine. Jnana is an internal realization that one is apart from brahman and free of worldly and mental responsibilities (absolute reality).
The road to this understanding is jnana yoga, and jnana meditation focuses on dispelling illusion to achieve spiritual consciousness. Jnana yoga is one of the three basic routes to moksha according to the Bhagavad Gita (liberation from worldly concerns). Karma yoga and Bhakti yoga are the alternative routes.
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Digital influences, such as online review sites and social networks, allow shoppers to reduce their _______ by gaining information from others.
Digital influences, such as online review sites and social networks, allow shoppers to reduce their risk in trying an unknown product by gaining information from others.
Digital influence is that the ability to form a sway, change opinions and behaviors, and drive measurable outcomes online. Digital influence is basically known to be a phenomena of social networking. The everyday Internet user is subject to a wall of noise and content. As a result, individual judgment has expressed thanks to group judgment, or a minimum of judgment that's assisted by others online. When a private contemplates a replacement purchase for example like a cellphone, the consumer is going to often change digital influencers like online reviews, comments and, most significantly, friends, to gain a choice. By examine positive and negative reviews, consumers are hugely influenced. Digital influencing therefore empowers customers, offers them personalized experiences and helps brands to build transparent and stronger relations among them. Thus, digital influencing motivates consumer purchases to an oversized extent.
Hence Digital influence minimize the risk and avoids frauds.
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Since there is a virtual certainty that the u. S. Government will pay interest on treasury securities and will redeem them at face value when they mature, treasury securities are free of any _________ risk.
Answer:
The answer is default
Explanation:
Believing that you can establish all your moral beliefs by consulting your feelings is an example of
_____ was a german sociologist, who was the founder of modern sociology and thought seriously about the importance of bureaucracy.
Max weber was a german sociologist, who was the founder of modern sociology and thought seriously about the importance of bureaucracy.
Who is a sociologist?Max weber is a sociologist who studied how human behave and interact with each other.
This include factors that interferes with human behavior.
Therefore, Max weber was a german sociologist, who was the founder of modern sociology and thought seriously about the importance of bureaucracy
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Professor Matsos wants to determine if rewards will increase recycling efforts on campus. The dependent variable in this example is _____.
The dependent variable in this example is the amount of recycling done on campus.
What is a dependent variable?The dependent variable is the variable that is being estimated or tried in an experiment.For instance, in a review seeing how coaching influences test scores, the reliant variable would be the members' grades, since that is the thing being estimated.The dependent variable is a measurement of a particular component of a participant's behavior in many psychology experiments and studies.Test performance would be the dependent variable in an experiment investigating the impact of sleep on performance.Stability is frequently indicative of a more reliable dependent variable. The effects on the dependent variable should almost match those from the original experiment if the same experiment is repeated with the same subjects, surroundings, and experimental manipulations.Hence, the amount of recycling done on campus is the dependent variable in this illustration.
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One of the benefits of establishing policies for the service of alcoholic beverages is that it:.
One of the benefits of establishing policies for the service of alcoholic beverages is that it ensures uniformity of responsible business practices;
What is an Alcoholic Drink?This refers to the type of drink that contains a certain percentage of alcohol that can intoxicate or inebriate a person that takes it.
Hence, we can see that based on the policies established with regards to serving alcoholic drinks, underaged persons are not allowed and licenses are given and these are done to ensure uniformity.
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According to our textbook, when considering motivation for travel, the travel needs ladder of Pearce proposes that ____________________________. Select one: A. there is a hierarchy of travel motives B. people start at different levels C. levels are changed during their life cycle D. levels are or can be inhibited by various factors. E. A and D only F. All of the above
For motivation for travel, the travel needs ladder of Pearce proposes that All the given condition A, B, C, D will be satisfied.
A. there is a hierarchy of travel motives.
B. people start at different levels.
C. levels are changed during their life cycle.
D. levels are or can be inhibited by various factors.
TRAVEL CAREER LADDER (TCL) THEORY:The well-known Maslow (1970) Hierarchy of Needs Model of psychological development serves as the foundation for the TCL model. Pearce's model, like Maslow's, identifies five distinct hierarchical levels that influence visitor behavior.
Some key feature of ladder model are-
Phillip Pearce created the leisure ladder model, which goes beyond the hierarchy of requirements by offering more in-depth understanding of particular tourist behavior. The leisure ladder model aims to explain how different individuals behave at different points in the life cycle of a traveler.The determinants of travel decision-making and the influential aspects would also be explored since they are related to the travel motivations, which makes this theory extremely essential in the tourism sector.To know more about the levels of Maslow's Hierarchy of needs, here
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Kari is a very laid-back, easygoing mail carrier. She loves her job because it allows her to meet people and get exercise. Kari would likely be classified as having a:
Kari is a very laid-back, easygoing mail carrier. She loves her job because it allows her to meet people and get exercise. Kari would likely be classified as having a Type B behavior pattern.
Kind A and sort B persona hypotheses describe two contrasting character types. On this hypothesis, personalities are extra competitive, noticeably prepared, bold, impatient, and enormously conscious.
Kind B personalities may be usually summarised as; easy-going, comfortable, and noticeably flexible. Normally taking a miles more carefree technique and wider philosophical view of themselves, paintings/existence balance and other tendencies which lead them to less confused and greater widely preferred whilst compared to kind A personalities.
Humans with a type B persona are regularly defined as smooth-going, relaxed, and fantastically bendy. The type B persona is essentially the alternative of the sort A. in which human beings with a type A character are meticulous; kind B humans have a tendency to take a miles greater informal and carefree approach.
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It is finals week at State University and Agnes has five finals in three days. What phase of the stress process is she probably experiencing if she just went through all of the kitchen cupboards searching for a package of chocolate bars loaded with caramel which she just remembered she hid before spring break
She is probably experiencing the exhaustion phase.
What are the Stages of Stress ?
There are three distinct stages to how a person deals with stress. They are the alarm stage, the resistance stage, and the exhaustion stage.
What is Exhaustion phase ?
The exhaustion phase of stress is chronic stress that causes dramatic effects on the body. At this point, the body is unable to continuously manage stress and the ramifications caused in the exhaustion phase.
It has used up all its energy stores, and struggles to recover from the stress that is being presented. The longer the body stays in the exhaustion stage, the more dramatic the effects are on the person. The exhaustion phase can cause long-term health complications.
During the exhaustion stage of stress, the body begins to become overwhelmed by the chronic effects of stress on the body. By this point, the body has attempted to recover using its compensatory mechanisms and has failed. Its energy stores are depleted, and the exhaustion stage has caused the body to feel some distressing symptoms.
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When it comes to self understanding, as people age, Group of answer choices rely less on social comparisons in judging their self-worth. they rely less on emotional comparisons in judging their self worth. they rely more on physical comparisons in judging their self worth. they rely more on temporal comparisons in judging their self worth
When it comes to self-understanding, as people age, (A) they rely less on social comparisons in judging their self-worth.
What is self-understanding?A person's self-concept (also known as self-construction, self-identity, self-perspective, or self-structure) is a set of beliefs about themselves. Self-concept, in general, embodies the response to the question "Who am I?"Self-concept differs from self-awareness, which is the degree to which one's attitudes and dispositions are defined, consistent, and currently applicable. Self-concept differs from self-esteem in that self-concept is a cognitive or descriptive component of one's self (e.g., "I am a fast runner"), whereas self-esteem is an evaluative and opinionated component of one's self (e.g. "I feel good about being a fast runner").Explanation -According to the definition self-concept, in general, embodies the response to the question "Who am I?"
So, there is no presence of social comparison in the self-understanding.
Therefore, when it comes to self-understanding, as people age, (A) they rely less on social comparisons in judging their self-worth.
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Correct question:
When it comes to self-understanding, as people age, the Group of answer choices
(A) rely less on social comparisons in judging their self-worth. (B) they rely less on emotional comparisons in judging their self-worth. (C) they rely more on physical comparisons in judging their self-worth. (D) they rely more on temporal comparisons in judging their self-worth.In the context of the types of lovers, the _____ lover tends to focus on the physical, and particularly the sexual, aspects of relationships.
In the context of the types of lovers, the Intense lover tends to focus on the physical, and particularly the sexual, aspects of relationships.
Passionate love, according to Hatfield, is "a condition of strong yearning for oneness with another." This kind of love is more typical towards the beginning of a relationship. When someone is in this state of love, they frequently feel extremely strong emotions for that person.
Dopamine is released just by thinking about the person you are infatuated with, making you happy and wanting to go to any lengths to visit them. Then, when you do see them, your brain "rewards" you by releasing more dopamine, which gives you a rush of ecstasy.
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Which of the following is/are global warming?
1. Increase in the average global temperature
2. Increase the greenhouse gases
3. Increase both global temperature and greenhouse gases
4. None of the choices
Answer:
3.Increase both global temperature and greenhouse gases
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Mr. Trahan teaches English. He adopts a constructivist approach to learning. In his classroom, it is most likely that the students will be
If he adopts a constructivist approach to learning. In his classroom, it is most likely that the students will be working in groups to discover the meaning of a poem.
What is constructivist approach?Constructivist approach to learning can be defined as the way in which people tend to construct or create their own knowledge.
Based on the given scenario in a situation where he adopt or make use of constructivist approach to teach their is likelihood that the student will formulate or create their own knowledge.
Therefore it is most likely that the students will be working in groups to discover the meaning of a poem.
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Public policy ________. Select one: a. requires multiple actors and branches to carry out b. is typically made by one branch of government acting alone c. focuses on only a few special individuals d. is more of a theory than a reality
In order for Public Policy to work, it a. requires multiple actors and branches to carry out.
What is public policy?This is the official policy of the government to be used to deal with the nation's challenges.
For public policy to be enacted, multiple branches of government have to work together.
For instance, laws need to be made by the legislative branch. They will then be enforced by the executive branch and interpreted by judicial branch.
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A scarcity of food in the taiga biome causes the caribou population to decline. Which of the following type of limiting factor is it?
1. Density-dependent
2. Density-independent
3. Temperature-dependent
4. Climate-dependent
The correct option is 1) Density-dependent.
What is reason for the decline in the caribou population?The major causing for the decline in the caribou population are the hunting, disease, diminished food availability, and climate change.
Caribou depends on the food and habitat resources of the Arctic ecosystem which has been destroyed by the human disturbance.
Increasing number of other large carnivores also impacted the population of the caribou.
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What are some possible short-term savings goals and why are they important? (give examples)
Some possible short term goals would be to
Buy a new car.To get a ticket concert.Saving to buy a set of chairs.What are short term saving goals?These are the goals of saving that are intended to help a person meet up with certain needs that they may need to be fulfilled in no distant time.
These are important because it helps a person to plan towards fulfilling an immediate need.
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The cooling and heating of water and air leads to the formation of the ______________.
conduction cycle
convection cycle
water cycle
air cycle
Answer:
Water Cycle
Explanation:
You must contain a host that is suspected of effecting a violation of security policy. No methods of live evidence acquisition are available. What is your best course of action to preserve the integrity of evidence
The best course of action to preserve the integrity of evidence is using software shut-down routine risks.
Software shut-down routine risksIf live memory acquisition cannot be accomplished, pulling the plug to end processes is the best course of action because using a software shut-down method runs the risk of altering data on the host disk. Idealized video documentation of this procedure would include a justification for the chosen course of action.Depending on how a shutdown has been arranged, that risk's effect may differ. Delays cost overruns and lost productivity can be caused by a variety of factors, including a lack of knowledge, overly ambitious projections, uncertainty about the scope of the repairs required, and many others.System shutdown gets the system to a point where it is secure to turn the computer off.
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