A tow truck pulls a car 5.00 km along a horizontal roadway using a cable having a tension of 850 N. (a.) How much work does the cable do on the car if it pulls horizontally? If it pulls at 35.0° above the horizontal? (b.) How much work does the cable do on the tow truck in both cases of part (a)? (c.) How much work does gravity do on the car in part (a)?

Answers

Answer 1

I think 1980is the answer because you add???

Answer 2

Identify:

In each case the forces are constant and the displacement is along a straight line, so

[tex]$$W=F s \cos \phi \text {. }$$[/tex]

Set-Up:

In part (a), when the cable pulls horizontally [tex]$\phi=0^{\circ}$[/tex] and when it pulls  [tex]$35.0^{\circ}$[/tex] above the horizontal [tex]$\phi=35.0^{\circ}$[/tex]. In part (b), if the cable pulls horizontally[tex]$\phi=180^{\circ}$[/tex]. If the cable pulls on the car  [tex]$35.0^{\circ}$[/tex] above the horizontal it pulls on the truck at below the horizontal and [tex]$\phi=145.0^{\circ}$[/tex]. For the gravity force [tex]$\phi=90^{\circ}$[/tex], since the force is vertical and the displacement is horizontal.

Execute:

(a) When the cable is horizontal, [tex]$W=(850 \mathrm{~N})\left(5.00 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~m}\right) \cos 0^{\circ}=4.25 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~J}$[/tex].

When the cable is[tex]$35.0^{\circ}$[/tex] above the horizontal,[tex]$W=(850 \mathrm{~N})\left(5.00 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~m}\right) \cos 35.0^{\circ}=3.48 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~J}$[/tex].

(b)[tex]$\cos 180^{\circ}=-\cos 0^{\circ}$[/tex] and [tex]$\cos 145.0^{\circ}=-\cos 35.0^{\circ}$[/tex],

So the answers are [tex]$-4.26 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~J}$[/tex] and [tex]$-3.48 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~J}$[/tex].

(c) Since [tex]$\cos \phi=\cos 90^{\circ}=0, W=0$[/tex] in both cases.

Evaluate: If the car and truck are taken together as the system, the tension in the cable does no net wnetwork

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Related Questions

PLEASE HELP BRAINLIEST TO THE RIGHT ANSWER!!!!!
A 7.8 kg object is suspended by a string from the ceiling of an elevator. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2.

A. Determine the tension in the string if it is accelerating upward at a rate of 1.5 m/s^2. Answer in units of N.

B. Determine the tension in the string if it is accelerating downward at a rate of
1.5 m/s^2

Answers

Gravitational pull downward on the object:  7.8 x 9.8 = 76.44N

A. 7.8 x 1.5 = 11.7N upward force

Tension = 76.44 + 11.7 =  88.14 N

Answer: 88.14 N

B. 76.44 - 11.7 = 64.74N

Answer: 64.74 N

Answer:

88.14 N

64.74 N

Explanation:

Which of the following statements are true?
(a) An object can move even when no force acts on it.

(b) If an object isn't moving, no external forces act on it.

(c) If a single force acts on an object, the object accelerates.

(d) If an object accelerates, a force is acting on it.

(e) If an object isn't accelerating, no external force is acting on it.

(f) If the net force acting on an object is in the positive x-direction, the object moves only in the positive x-direction.

I can't understand how A is true.

Answers

Answer: a, c, d

Explanation: a is true because the object will continue to move even without any force because of inertia (so yh thats why a is true). c is true because an object can accelerate if a single force acts on it. to accelerate (not move), it needs a force to act on it

Would appreciate brainly <3

Explanation:

inertia ...

you push or throw something, and you apply some force to it at that moment, but then it moves and keeps moving even long after you have no more connection to it, and no more force is applied to it.

please consider : we are only talking about moving. not about acceleration.

so, yes, (a) is true.

(c) is true.

(d) is true.

Question below...........................

Answers

[tex]\boxed{\sf PE=mgh}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{\sf KE=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{\sf ME=KE+PE}[/tex]

#1

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto PE=60(0)(10)=0J[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto KE=\dfrac{1}{2}(60)(8)^2=30(64)=1920J[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto ME=1920+0=1920J[/tex]

#2

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto PE=60(10)(1)=600J[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto KE=600J[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto ME=1200J[/tex]

Now

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=600\implies 30v^2=600\implies v^2=20\implies v=4.2m/s[/tex]

what are people words in english

Answers

Answer: Plenty

Explanation:

some words are Hi, Banana, Dude and many more

13. Which of the following lines (of latitude or longitude) would be represented by 0° Latitude?
14. Which of the following lines (of latitude or longitude) would be represented by 90° North
Latitude?
15. Which of the following lines (of latitude or longitude) would be represented by 90° South
Latitude?
16. Which of the following lines (of latitude or longitude) would be represented by 0° Longitude?

a. south pole b. equator c. prime meridian d. north pole

Answers

Answer:

14. Which of the following lines (of latitude or longitude) would be represented by 90° North  Latitude?

ANSWER: D. North Pole

15. Which of the following lines (of latitude or longitude) would be represented by 90° South  Latitude?

ANSWER: A. South Pole

16. Which of the following lines (of latitude or longitude) would be represented by 0° Longitude?

ANSWER: C. Prime Meridian

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Example 4.16
An object of mass 3 kg rests on a plane. The coefficient of static friction and that of kinein
friction are given by Hs = 0.3 and pk = 0.2.
The plane is inclined at angle o to the horizontal.
(i) Find the maximum value of 0 for which the object remains at rest on the plane.
(ii) Find the acceleration of the object if it started sliding from rest down the plane at
angle Omax to the horizontal.
(ii) How long does it take the object to move, from rest, a distance of Imetre under the
conditions of (ii).

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

(i) μs = F/N = mgsinθ/mgcosθ = tanθ

  tanθ = 0.3

  θ = 16.7°

(ii) a = F/m

    a = (mgsinθ - (μk)mgcosθ) / m

    a = g(sinθ - (μk)cosθ)

    a = 9.8(sin16.7 - (0.2)cos16.7)

    a = 0.94 m/s²

(iii) s = ½at²

     t = √(2s/a)

     t = √(2(1)/0.94)

     t = 1.5 s

Is carbon a source or a sink of energy? Why?

Answers

Carbon is the source of energy

Carbon-Based Fuels Dominate Global Energy Use

Crude oil, coal, and natural gas supply about 85% of the energy used in the world. Fossil fuels are valuable as sources of energy because they contain hydrocarbons and other carbon-based materials.

what is the acceleration of a 10 kg mass pushed by a 5N force?

Answers

Answer:

0.5

Explanation:

F = ma

5 = 10 a

a = 5/10

a = 0.5

HELP ME PLEASE I DONT GET THIS

Answers

the answer will be B.
The Answer is B oooo

‏Mr. Jones's prescription calls for 1.04 tablets per day. Based on this information, how many tablets should Mr. Jones take per day? a) 1.25 O b) 1.5 c) 1 O d) 2
I think the answer is a but I'm not sure I'm really a little confused I want to check with this app please can someone heelp me

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

It really depends on what the stuff is. This should not be a math or physics question.

Having said that, I answer it by rounding it to 1.       1.04 is closest two one.

That is not entirely a satisfactory answer. Most people who take medications have pill splitters. They easily cut a pill in half. They can do this only if a the medicine's directions, or a pharmacist, or a doctor tells you can do this. Cutting it into quarters should never be done.

So a is really incorrect medically.

1.5 is too far away

C is probably the intended answer; it would annoy me no end if it was anything but c. If this was just a rounding question, it rounds to c. There is no medication that requires an intake of 1.04. No one could get that kind of accuracy.

2 is really too far away.

70 POINT!!!
IF YOU DON'T KNOW THE ANSWER DO NOT PUT A COMMENT BELOW

THERE ARE TWO QUESTIONS YOU HAVE TO ANSWER
QUESTION 1: Identify any variables that are present as dependent variables, independent variables, and constants in your experimental group and your control group.
QUESTION 2: How does knowing the properties of matter help you separate the substances in mixtures?

Answers

Answer:

1) Dependent variable: Type of separation method used

   Independent variables: Substance that separated out

  Constants: Sand, pepper, and salt

2) you can use the properties of matter to decide on a method to separate out a particular substance based on its unique properties. For example, knowing pepper has a very small mass allows you to use the charge of the static electricity to separate out those particles. Additionally, knowing the solubility of salt allows you to add water to the mixture to be able to remove it from the sand, since the salt dissolves in the water which is poured away.

9. The acceleration (a)-time (t) graph of a particle moving in a straight line is as shown in figure. At time t = 0, the velocity of particle is 10 m/s. What is the velocity at t = 8 s?
(1) 2 m/s
(2) 4 m/s
(3) 10 m/s
(4) 12 m/s​

Answers

Answer:Acceleration - time graph for a particle moving in a straight line is as shown in figure. Change in velocity of the particle from t = 0 to t = 6s is:-.

1 answer

·

Top answer:

Change in velocity = (sum of area of graph) = ( 12 × 4 × 4 ) + ( 12 × ( + 2) ( - 1) ) - 4 = 8 - 4 = 4 x

Explanation:

Christianity's aim is to produce​

Answers

Answer:

Christianity is an Abrahamic, monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus, Christians believe that God created the Earth and everything that lives on it.

Explanation:

Or something related like this but the point is christianity was based in the belief of god and spread it by their words and the methods they had.

A large water tank is 3.70 m high and filled to the brim, the top of the tank open to the air. A small pipe with a faucet is attached to the side of the tank, 0.580 m above the ground. If the valve is opened, at what speed (in m/s) will water come out of the pipe

Answers

h =(3.7 - .58)m  = 3.12m

Now put PE into KE and we have to use the formula:

√2gh (g = gravity and h = height) therefor:

√2 x 9.8 x 3.12

= 7.82m/s

I hope this helps!

I was in Anchorage Alaska during the Summer Solstice. The sun rose around 3am and set around 1 am the next day-- almost 24 hours of sunlight. If the tilt of the Earth was changed to be 10 degrees, how would the length of daylight in Alaska change at the Summer Solstice

Answers

Answer:

Daylight hours would be shorter.

Explanation:

If there were no tilt of the axis at all, every place on the planet except the north and south poles would have 12 hours of daylight and 12 hours of night every day of the year.

At a 10° tilt, the arctic circle and antarctic circles would be a little less than half the distance from the poles as they are today.


An object weighs 573.0 N on planet Xyleneer. If the object's mass is 92.1 kg, what is the acceleration due to gravity on planet Xyleneer?

Answers

Answer:

a = 6.22 m//s²

Explanation:

F = ma

a = F/m

a = 573.0 / 92.1

a = 6.221498...

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 6.22 \ m/s^2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find the acceleration due to gravity on another planet.

Weight is the measure of the force of gravity. Therefore, we can use the following version of the force formula:

[tex]F_g=mg[/tex]

In this formula, [tex]F_g[/tex] is the weight, m is the mass, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

The object weights 573.0 Newtons (or 573.0 kg*m/s²) on the planet. The object has a mass of 92.1 kilograms.

[tex]F_g[/tex]= 573.0 kg* m/s²m= 92.1 kg

Substitute these values into the formula.

[tex]573.0 \ kg*m/s^2 = 92.1 \ kg * g[/tex]

We are solving for g, so we must isolate the variable. It is being multiplied by 92.1 kilograms. The inverse of multiplication is division, so divide both sides of the equation by 92.1 kg.

[tex]\frac {573.0 \ kg*m/s^2}{92.1 \ kg}= \frac{92.1 \ kg*a}{92.1 \ kg}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {573.0 \ kg*m/s^2}{92.1 \ kg}=a[/tex]

The units of kilograms cancel.

[tex]6.22149837 \ m/s^2=a[/tex]

The original measurements of weight and mass have 4 and 3 significant figures. Our answer must have the least number of sig figs, or 3. For the number we found, that is the hundredth place. The 1 in the thousandths place tells us to leave the 2 in the hundredth place.

[tex]6.22 \ m/s^2=a[/tex]

The acceleration due ot gravity on planet Xyleneer is approximately 6.22 meters per second squared.

What is the neutron number for 75 32Ge?

Answers

Answer:

If the mass of geranium is 75 and the atomic number is 32 then it must have

N = 75 -32 = 43 neutrons

PLEASE HELP ME GET THIS RIGHT

Answers

Explanation:

I'm not sure, but I would go for the more than A since its orbital speed is at its fastest and the sweep occurs in about the same period of days.

When an alpha particle is emitted from an unstable nucleus, what happens to the atomic number of the nucleus

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is the number decreases by 4.

Explanation:

I hope this helps and have a great day!

ПОМОГИТЕ ПЖЖППЖЖППЖЖПЖЖПЖПЖПЖ ООООООЧЕНЬ СРОЧНО!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! С ДАНО И РЕШЕНИЕМ!!!!!!
4. У сталевій коробці

масою 250 г
розплавляють 100 г
свинцю. Яка кількість
теплоти витратилася

на теплові процеси,

якщо початкова

температура тіл

становила 27 °С?

Answers

Answer:

thanks for the points dia

A 220 g mass is on a frictionless horizontal surface at the end of a spring that has force constant of 7.0
Nm-1
. The mass is displaced 5.2 cm from its equilibrium position and then released to undergo simple
harmonic motion.
At what displacement from the equilibrium position is the potential energy equal to the kinetic energy.

Answers

The conservation of energy allows to find the result for the point where the kinetic and potential energy are equal is;

       x = 0.026 m

Given parameters

The mass of the body m = 220 g = 0.220 kg The force constant k = 7.0 N / m The initial displacement or amplitude xo = 5.2 cm = 0.052 m

To find

The point where scientific and potential energy are equal.

 

The law of the conservation of mechanical energy is one of the most important in physics, stable that if there is no friction, the mechanical energy of the system is conserved. The mechanical energy is formed by the sum of the kinetic energy and the potential energies.

               Em = K + U

Let's write the energy in two points.

Starting point. With maximum compression.

        Em₀ = U = ½ k x²

Final point. Where the kinetic and potential energy are equal.

        [tex]Em_f = K +U[/tex]  

Since the mechanical energy is constant at this point K = U, therefore we can write the energy.

        [tex]Em_f = 2U = 2 ( \frac{1}{2} \ k \ x_f^2 )[/tex]

 

Energy is conserved.

        [tex]Em_o = Em_f \\\frac{1}{2} \ k x_o^2 = 2 ( \frac{1}{2} \ k x_f^2)[/tex]Emo = Emf

        ½ k x² = 2 (½ k xf²)

        [tex]x_f = \frac{x_o}{2}[/tex]  

       

let's calculate.

        [tex]x_f = \frac{0.052}{2} \\x_f = 0.026 m[/tex]  

In conclusion using the conservation of energy we can find the point where the kinetic and potential energy are equal is;

       x = 0.026 m

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What diameter telescope is needed to resolve the separation between an Earth-like planet and its star at 550 nm if the linear separation between them is 1 AU and the star system is 3 pc from Earth

Answers

The Rayleigh criterion allows finding the result for the diameter of the telescope that allows solving the separation of the star and the planet is:

The diameter of the telescope is D = 0.415 m

The Rayleigh criterion is used to find the separation of two points, it is based on the fact that the diffraction maximuum pattern of the first object coincides with the first minimum of the second object.

By entering in the diffraction ratio for slits you will find.

           sin θ  = [tex]\frac{\lambda}{a}[/tex]  

In general in diffraction experiments the angles are very small,

           [tex]tan \theta = \frac{y}{x} = \frac{sin \theta}{cos \theta} \\sin \theta = \frac{y}{x}[/tex]

 

For the case of circular apertures, when solving in polar coordinates, a constant appears.

 

        [tex]\frac{y}{x} = 1.22 \frac{\lambda}{D}[/tex]

       [tex]D = 1.22 \frac{\lambda \ x}{y}[/tex]

Where λ is the wavelength of light and D is the diameter of the aperture.

They indicate that the separation between the star and the planet is 1 AU and the distance from the system to the Earth is 3 parce.

Let's reduce the parce to astronomical units

       x = 3 pc (  [tex]\frac{206264 AU}{1 pc}[/tex] )

       x = 6.18 10⁵ AU

Let's calculate

          D = [tex]D = 1.22 \ \frac{550 \ 10^{-9 } \ 6.18 \ 10^5 }{1}[/tex]  

          D = 0.415  m

In conclusion, using the Rayleigh criterion we can find the result for the diameter of the telescope that allows solving the separation of the star and the planet is:

 The diameter of the telescope is D = 0.415 m

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a wave travels at a constant speed. how does the wavelength change if the frequency is reduced by a factor of 3? assume the speed of the wave remains unchanged.
A. the wavelength decreases by a factor of 3
B. the wavelength does not change
C. the wavelength increases by a factor of 3
D. the wavelength increases by a factor of 9

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

when the wavelength increase it doesnt affect the frequency of a wave.

Answer: The wavelength increases by a factor of 3

Explanation:

What is the possible resultant of a 2-unit vector and 4-unit vector?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

resultant could have magnitude 4 - 2 ≤ V ≤ 4 + 2 or 2 ≤ V ≤ 6

If θ is the angle of the 4 unit vector, the resultant could have angle φ in the range of

φ = θ ± arcsin (2/4)

θ - 30° ≤ φ ≤ θ + 30°

The possible resultant of a 2-unit vector and 4-unit vector is 6 and 2.

What is a Unit vector?The quantity which has both the magnitude and direction is known as vector.The Examples for Vector quantity is Acceleration, velocity, force and displacement, etc.,.The quantity which has only the magnitude but has no direction, (examples include speed, time and distance) can be known as scalar.

If the magnitude of vector is 1, then it can be the Unit vector.

In the Unit vector, x axis will have the vector of i, y axis will have the vector j, z axis will have the vector k.

When two vectors are in same direction then we add up to get their resultant and in this case resultant would be maximum

R = A + B

R = 4 + 2

R = 6

If vectors are in opposite direction then they provide minimum resultant and in this case we subtract them

R = A - B

R = 4 - 2

R = 2

Thus, the possible resultant are 6 and 2.

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Which strategy should you use if your research question is too broad for the scope of your project? (1 O narrow the focus of research question o add another research question o use the very first source you find for your project O change the scope of your project​

Answers

Answer:

"Narrow the focus of research question"

Explanation:

O Narrow the focus of research question

    This is good! You can still use your question, but focus in on something so you have a proper research project.

O Add another research question

    Would adding another question to an already broad question help? No.

O Use the very first source you find for your project

    If your question is too broad, you should not use whatever you see first as it may be incorrect or does not answer the question

O Change the scope of your project​    

    You could, but if you have a set scope for your project (a) you might not be able to change it (b) you don't need to restart

Have a nice day!

    I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)

- Heather

7. A 1.0 kg metal head of a geology hammer strikes a solid rock with a velocity of 5.0 m/s. Assuming all the energy is retained by the hammer head, how much will its temperature increase

Answers

The increase in temperature of the metal hammer is 0.028 ⁰C.

The given parameters:

mass of the metal hammer, m = 1.0 kgspeed of the hammer, v = 5.0 m/sspecific heat capacity of iron, 450 J/kg⁰C

The increase in temperature of the metal hammer is calculated as follows;

[tex]Q = K.E\\\\mc \Delta T = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\\Delta T = \frac{v^2}{2 c}[/tex]

where;

c is the specific heat capacity of the metal hammer

Assuming the metal hammer is iron, c = 450 J/kg⁰C

[tex]\Delta T = \frac{5^2}{2 \times 450} \\\\\Delta T = 0.028 \ ^0C[/tex]

Thus, the increase in temperature of the metal hammer is 0.028 ⁰C.

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2.(01.01 LC)
Which of the following is true for gravitational force? (3 points)
Decreases with increase in mass
Increases with increase in mass
Increases with increase in distance
Decreases with decrease in distance

Answers

Answer:

Increases with increase in mass

Explanation:

gravity is proportional to mass and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them

F = GMm/d²

Calculate the amount of work done (in joules) to raise the 0.2kg mass 0.5 m

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

A=mgh=0.2*10*0.5=1 J

Question 3 of 20 :
Select the best answer for the question.
3. Which of the following accurately describes the behavior of water when subjected to
temperature change?
A. The volume of water will decrease if heated from 6°C to 7°C.
B. The volume of water will increase if cooled from 3°C to 2°C.
O C. A mass of water will contract if cooled from 1°C to 0°C.
D. A mass of water will expand if heated from 0°C to 2°C.

Answers

As water cools the volume expands.

Answer: B. The volume of water will increase if cooled from 3°C to 2°C.

I tossed a ball straight up into the air and timed how long it took to return to the height I tossed it from. It took 4.2s. How fast did I throw the ball into the air?

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]v = u + at \\ 0 = u + ( - 10 { ms}^{ - 2}) \times 4.2s \\ u = 42 {ms}^{ - 1} [/tex]

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