The equation in the symbolic form can be written as,
[tex]\tau \;- > e- + {\bar{\nu }} e + \nu\tau[/tex]
The total number of quarks in a helium nucleus consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons is 12 quarks.
What is the meaning of lepton?Any of a family of particles (such as electrons, muons, and neutrinos) that have spin quantum number ¹/₂ and that experience no strong forces.
The equation in the symbolic form can be written as,
[tex]\tau \;- > e- + {\bar{\nu }} e + \nu\tau[/tex]
Charge on the left side = -1
Charge on the right side = -1+0+0 = -1
As the charge on the electron antineutrino, [tex]{\bar{\nu }}[/tex] e and the tau neutrino, [tex]\nu\tau[/tex] are zero each.
Thus, charge on left side = charge on right side
Or, the equation is in accordance with charge conservation.
Lapton number of left side = 1
Laptop number of right side = 1-1+1 = 1
This is because, lapton number of the particles involved are,
Tau lapton, [tex]\tau[/tex]-1 = 1,
Electron, e-1 = 1,
Electron antineutrino, [tex]{\bar{\nu }}[/tex]e = -1,
Tau neutrino, [tex]\nu\tau[/tex]= 1,
Thus, lapton number of left side = lapton number of right side
So, the equation obeys lapton number conservation.
2.
The total number quarks in a helium nucleus which is composed of 2 protons (positively charged particle) and 2 neutrons (uncharged particle) is:
Since there 3 quarks in each nucleon, 4 nucleons would have a total of 12 quarks.
Just simply multiply 3 quarks by the number of nucleons:
So, 3 (quarks) x 4 (nucleons) = 12 quarks
Therefore, there are 12 quarks in 4 nucleons.
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4.
How many parents take part in binary fission?
Answer:
one parent
Explanation:
As one parent cell divides it into two daughter cells and so on.
Jasmine travels a lot and collects rocks wherever she goes. She was examining two rocks from her collection, and she noticed that they are different types of rock. How could energy have played a role in the different rock types forming?
A. Energy changes rock on different continents in different ways. Each continent on Earth has different rock that might form liquid rock or small rock pieces when exposed to energy.
B. Energy caused one rock type to form, but not the other. Rock that forms because of energy is a different type of rock than rock that forms without energy.
C. Energy from different sources leads to different types of rock. Energy inside Earth melts rock into liquid rock, but energy from the sun causes rock to weather into small pieces of rock.
D. Energy causes different types of rock to change in different ways. Energy changes igneous rock into liquid rock and changes sedimentary rock into small pieces of rock.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
energy from different sources leads to different types of rocks. energy inside the earth(volcanoes) melts rocks into liquid rock(molten larva) but energy from the sun(heat radiation) causes rock to weather(breakdown) into small pieces of rocks
do carbon has ions charge?
Carbon has an outer shell consisting of 4 valence electrons. ... Thus, a carbon ion can have a charge of anywhere from -4 to +4, depending on if it loses or gains electrons. Although the most common oxidation states of carbon are +4 and +2, carbon is able to make ions with oxidation states of +3, +1, -1, -2, and -3.
Jenny has a gold bar in a piece of gold foil both objects are made of 100% pure gold watch and closing can guinea make about the two objects
Answer:
What is the question your asking?
Explanation:
All atoms of the same element have the same properties.
Convert 27.7 kilometers to centimeters.
Answer:
The correct answer is - 2770000 cm.
Explanation:
1 kilometer = 1000 meter
1 meter = 100 centimeter
1 kilometer = 100*1000 cm
1 km = 100000 cm.
then,
27.7 kilometers = 2.77 × 10^6 centimeters
So, 27.7 kilometers = 27.7 × 100000
= 2.77 × 106 or 2770000 centimeters.
A scientist wants to investigate several problems. In which of the following situations is using a simulation LEAST suitable for solving a problem?
a. When a scientific study requires performing a large number of trials that need to be conducted very quickly
b. When the solution to the problem requires real-world data inputs that are continually measured at regular intervals.
c. When performing an experiment that would be too costly or dangerous to conduct in the real world
d. When it is considered acceptable to make simplifying assumptions when modeling a real-world object or phenomenon
Answer:
A
Explanation:
got from another website
The simulation which is least suitable to scientists for solving a problem is when performing an experiment that would be too costly or dangerous to conduct in the real world.
What is scientific approach?Scientific approach is an empirical method of acquiring knowledge and result. This method involved the careful observation of the problem, applying skepticism about the problem and giving cognitive assumptions also.
If a scientist wants to investigate several problems, then they will perform a large no. of trials at regular intervals to get the required result. But if performing of any experiment is dangerous to conduct in the real world then scientists will ignore to solve that problem.
Hence, option (C) is correct.
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someone help me with this please, it’s overdue:(
Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
Hello there!
3. In this case, according to the given question, it turns out possible for us to say that any chemical formula, for an ionic compound, has the cation (positive) on the left and the anion (negative) on the right; thus, since Mg is a metal, which tends to lose electrons and become positively charged whereas the Cl is a nonmetal, which tends to gain electrons and become negatively charged, we have the following:
[tex]Mg^{2+}Cl^-\\\\Mg^{2+}Cl^-_2\\\\MgCl_2[/tex]
4. In this case, since lithium is a metal, as well as magnesium, it is not possible for them to switch around their charges as they will not be bonded because they will be repelled rather than attracted because of their equal positive charges.
Regards!
Calculate the volume of sulfur dioxide produced when 27.9 mL O2 reacts with carbon disulfide.
Answer:
18.6 ml
Explanation:
From the balanced equation given:
Volume of oxygen = 27.9 mL
From the equation, we will see that three moles of oxygen react with CS_2 to give two moles of sulfur dioxide (SO_2)
Also, three mL of O_2 yields two mL of SO_2
Now, to calculate the volume of SO_2; we have:
[tex]=27.9 mL \times \dfrac{2 mL \ of SO_2}{3 mL \ O_2}[/tex]
= 18.6 mL of SO_2
How many molecules of ethanol, C2H5OH, are contained in a 150. gram sample?
1.96 x 1024
46.0
6.02 x 1023
5.1 x 10-25
Answer:
1.96 × 10²⁴ molecules
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of ethanol (m): 150. g
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles (n) corresponding to 150. g of ethanol
The molar mass of ethanol is 46.07 g/mol.
150. g × 1 mol/46.07 g = 3.26 mol
Step 3: Calculate the number of molecules in 3.26 moles of ethanol
To convert moles into molecules, we need Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mole of molecules.
3.26 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ molecules/1 mol = 1.96 × 10²⁴ molecules
What is the Molar mass of zinc
Answer:
65.38 u
Explanation:
hope this helps you out!!!!!!!
They Mean D and not U H just took the test and its D i hope this help
How long does it take to fill one train car full of nuclear power can keep a power plant running
(NH4)2Cr2O7 Cr2O3 + N2 + H2O
If 4.7369 moles of H2O are produced, how many moles of (NH4)2Cr2O7 were reacted?
Answer:
the original substances in any chemical reaction. products. the resulting substances in any....chromium(III) oxide, and water. (NH4)2Cr2O7(s) → N2(g) + Cr2O3(s) + 4H2O(g).
An increase in temperature will cause an increase in diffusion rate because Multiple Choice hot molecules get smaller and therefore diffuse faster. the frequency and force of molecular collisions decreases. hot water changes to a solid, so diffusion is easier. hot water is thinner than cold water. the frequency and force of molecular collisions increases.
Answer:
hot water is thinner than cold water.
Explanation:
The rate of diffusion of a substance has a lot to do with the temperature of a body.
Let us take water for instance, cold water has a greater density than hot water. As a result of this, the molecules in cold water are slower when in motion and more sluggish.
On the other hand, the molecules of hot water are quite faster since hot water has a lower density(thinner than cold water).
Thus, an increase in temperature will cause an increase in diffusion rate because hot water is thinner than cold water.
How many atoms are in 1.20 moles of copper?
Answer:
7.23x10^23 atoms
Explanation:
1 mole = 6.023x10^23
1.20 mole = 6.023x10^23 x 1.2
= 7.23x10^23 atoms
The atoms present in 1.20 moles of copper is 7.23 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms.
What is atom?A chemical element is made up of atoms, which are the basic components of ordinary matter.
Calculation of atoms
Given data:
n = 1.20 moles.
It is known that.
1 mole = 6.023 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex]
So, 1.20 moles = 6.023 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex] × 1.2 = 7.23 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms.
Therefore, number of atoms in copper will be 7.23 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms.
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LPLEASE HELP I AM STUCK I. THIS Q
Answer:
c
Explanation:
what cause a mass defect?
○A. The mass of a nucleus is larger than it should be.
○B. The mass of a nucleus cannot be accurately measured.
○C. Mass is converted to the energy binding a nucleus together.
○D. Mass is lost when a particle is released in a reaction.
Answer: Mass is converted to the energy binding a nucleus together.
Explanation: a p e x
Mass is converted to the energy binding a nucleus together cause a mass defect.Hence , Option (C) is correct.
What is Mass defect ?
The actual atomic mass is less than the predicted mass calculated by adding the masses of nucleons.
This additional mass is accounted for by binding energy that is released when a nucleus is formed.
When a nucleus is formed, some of the mass is converted to energy and this results in the mass defect.
Therefore, Mass is converted to the energy binding a nucleus together cause a mass defect. Hence , Option (C) is correct.
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8. Sulfur has a first ionization energy of 1000 kJ/mol. Photons of what frequency are required to ionize one mole of Sulfur?
Answer:
the frequency of photons [tex]v = 1.509\times10^{39}Hz[/tex]
Explanation:
Given: first ionization energy of 1000 kJ/mol.
No. of moles of sulfur = 1 mole
[tex]\Delta E_1 = 1000KJ/mol[/tex]
We know that plank's constant
[tex]h = 6.626\times10^{-34} Js[/tex]
Let the frequency of photons be ν
Also we know that ΔE = hν
this implies ν = ΔE/h
[tex]= \frac{10^6J}{6.626\times10^{-34} Js}[/tex]
[tex]v = 1.509\times10^{39}Hz[/tex]
Hence, the frequency of photons [tex]v = 1.509\times10^{39}Hz[/tex]
A catalyst is:
a chemical found in leaves
a chemical which promotes a chemical reaction
a chemical which reacts with sunlight
a cell with chlorophyll
[tex] \huge \mathrm{ \underline{Answer} ࿐}[/tex]
The correct option is B.
A Catalyst is a chemical which promotes or speed up a chemical reaction without undergoing any chemical reaction itself.
for example : potassium permanganate - Hydrogen peroxide will decompose into water and oxygen gas in the presence of KMnO4.
_____________________________
[tex]\mathrm{ \#TeeNForeveR}[/tex]
Qué uso le darías en la vida diaria ayuda
Answer:
ako po kailangan ko po nga ayuda
Explanation:
thanks for the points ❤️
How is an exothermic reaction indicated in an equation?
[tex] \longrightarrow\sf \pmb {Exothermic \: Reaction}[/tex]
[tex] \tt \green {An \: exothermic \: reaction \: is \: indicated \: by \: writing \: “+Heat” \: or \: “+Heat \: energy” \: or \: “+Energy” \: on \: the \: products \: side \: of \: an \: equation.}[/tex]
Answer: Heat is included as one of the products.
Explanation:
How many moles of KOH are present in 750. mL of a 0.250 M solution?
Answer:
Answer: Number of moles of KOH present in solution is 3.75.
Explanation:
0.1 moles
There are 0.1 moles of solute in 250 mL of 0.4 M solution.
1 Answer. 1 mol of NaOH
PLEASE NO BOTS lol
Ethyne or acetylene is also used in cutting torches. The acetylene is combined with pure oxygen producing a flame with a temperature of 6332 °F or 3500 °C. The combustion of acetylene in the presence of excess oxygen yields carbon dioxide and water:
2C2H2 (g) + 5O2 (g) --> 4CO2 (g) + 2H2O (l)
Calculate the value of ΔS° for this reaction.
A. +689.3 J/mol K
B. +432.4 J/mol K
C. -432.4 J/mol K
D. -122.3 J/mol K
The correct answer is
C. -432.4 J/mol K
how does the study of genetics and Dna
help the study of evolution
What is the H+ concentration of a substance with a pH of 5?
Answer:
- log{H+ }= - log {5}= -0.6990
Which is/are used in nuclear reactors to absorb neutrons?
A. heavy nuclei
B. critical mass
C. chain reactions
D. control rods
Answer:
A. heavy nuclei
Explanation:
They absorb neuyrons in order to hain stability.
What is the volume of an object if the density is 8g/cm^3 and has a mass of 16g? *
1 point
8mL
128mL
16mL
2mL
Answer:
I think the answer is 2mL.
Explanation:
i hope it help.
Which of the following lists contain ONLY metals?
Answer:
I'd there and pictures?? can put the list
What mass of aluminum sulfate is required to precipitate all of the Ba?? out of 45.0 mL of 0.548 M barium nitrate solution? 3 Ba(NO3)2 (aq) + Al2(SO4)3 (aq) --> 3 BaSO2 (s) + 2 Al(NO3)3 (aq)
Answer:
2.82 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced precipitation reaction
3 Ba(NO₃)₂ (aq) + Al₂(SO₄)₃ (aq) ⇒ 3 BaSO₄(s) + 2 Al(NO₃)₃(aq)
Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of Ba(NO₃)₂
45.0 mL (0.0450 L) of 0.548 M Ba(NO₃)₂ react.
0.0450 L × 0.548 mol/L = 0.0247 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃ that react with 0.0247 moles of Ba(NO₃)₂
The molar ratio of Ba(NO₃)₂ to Al₂(SO₄)₃ is 3:1. The reacting moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃ are 1/3 × 0.0247 mol = 8.23 × 10⁻³ mol
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 8.23 × 10⁻³ moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃
The molar mass of Al₂(SO₄)₃ is 342.2 g/mol.
8.23 × 10⁻³ mol × 342.2 g/mol = 2.82 g
is chemistry hard in grade 11
explain to me everything plsss thanks
Explanation:
Chemistry is overall a very interesting subject and it really depends on what you personally consider enjoyable. I love chemistry and I think that grade 11 chemistry is very easy. It's mostly based on balancing chemical equation, molar mass calculations and more. But it's a great course to take based on my experience.
The ionization potential of Be atom is more than expected because it has -
(a) half filled valence p orbitals
(b) fully filled valence s orbitals
(c) both a and b
Answer:
(b) fully filled valence s orbitals
Explanation:
Electron configuration of Be: 1s22s2
2s2 is fully filled