A spaceship of mass mm circles a planet of mass M in an orbit of radius R. How much energy is required to transfer the spaceship to a circular orbit of radius 3R?

Answer:

106.24 kJ.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of sample of sand, m = 8 kg

Specific heat of sand, c = 664 J/kg-°C

The temperature changes from 20° C to 40° C. We need to find the change in thermal energy. It is given by :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=8\times 664(40-20)\\\\=106240\ J\\\\=106.24\ kJ[/tex]

So, the change in thermal energy is 106.24 kJ.

Answer:

14 m/s

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass = 50 kg

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Height (h) = 10 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Final velocity (v) =?

The velocity (v) with which the person hit the water can be obtained as shown below:

v² = u² + 2gh

v² = 0² + (2 × 9.8 × 10)

v² = 0 + 196

v² = 196

Take the square root of both side

v = √196

v = 14 m/s

Therefore, he will hit the water with a speed of 14 m/s

Answer:

Explanation:

Velocity of train 130 km /hr

distance of crossing s = 500 m = .5 km

Time taken by train to reach crossing = .5 / 130 = .003846 hr = 13.85 s

Time taken by gangster to reach the crossing = t

initial velocity u = 100km/h = 27.77 m /s

distance of crossing s = 750 m

acceleration a = 4 m /s

s = ut + .5 a t²

750 = 27.77 t + .5 x 4 x t²

2 t² + 27.77 t - 750 = 0

t = - 27.77 ± √(27.77² + 4 x 2 x 750) / 2 x 2

= - 27.77 ±√ ( 771.17 + 6000) / 4

= - 27.77 ±82.28 / 4

= 13.62 s

So this time is less than time taken by train so it will be able to cross the crossing before train arrives .

Answer:

Umm sorry just came for the points.

Answer:

45.9m

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Final velocity  = 30m/s

Initial velocity  = 0m/s

Unknown:

Time it takes for the object of fall  = ?

Height of fall = ?

Solution:

For the first problem, we use the equation below to solve for t;

      V = U + gt

V is the final velocity

U is the initial velocity

g is the acceleration due to gravity

t is the time taken

          30  = 0 + 9.8 x t

          30  = 9.8t

            t  = [tex]\frac{30}{9.8}[/tex]  = 3.1s

Now, height of fall;

  V² = U²  + 2gH

   30² = 0² + 2 x 9.8 x H

   900  = 19.6H

      H  = 45.9m

Answer:

1,439,283.10Watts

Explanation:

The question looks incomplete. We need the workdone to get the power generated.

Power = Workdone/Time

Power = Force * Distance/Time

Let

Force = 24340 Newtons

Distance covered = 259meters

Given

Time = 4.38secs

Required

Power generated

Substitute the given parameters into the formula;

Power generated = 24340*259/4.38

Power generated = 6,304,060/4.38

Power generated = 1,439,283.10

Hence the amount of power generated is 1,439,283.10Watts

Answer:

Potential energy is the latent energy in an object at rest.

Explanation:

Hope this helps- this is how I would answer :)

Answer:

7.62

Explanation:

because you have to divide 32/4.2

and can you do a friend request so i can accept it

Answer:

Human activity has fundamentally changed our planet. We live on every continent and have directly affected at least 83% of the planet’s viable land surface. Our influence has impacted everything from the makeup of ecosystems to the geochemistry of Earth, from the atmosphere to the ocean. Many scientists define this time in the planet’s history by the scale of human influence, and label it as a new geological epoch called the Anthropocene.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

No da esta aplicación y si para que usted vella

Answer:

Explanation:

Step one:

given data

initial velocity u= 0m/s since the ball is at rest

time of contact t= 0.3s

final velocity v=15m/s

Required

acceleration a

from the first law of motion

v=u+at

substitute our given data

15=0+a*0.3

15=0.3a

divide both sides by 0.3

a=15/0.3

a=50m/s

The average acceleration is 50m/s^2

Answer:

9.75 m/s²

Explanation:

Given that,

v= 14.5 m/s

u = 27.5 m/s

s = 28 m

a = ?

v² = u² -2as [ minus sign due to deceleration]

14.5² = 27.5² - 2 × a × 28

210.25 - 756.25 = -56a

-56a = -546

a = 9.75 m/s²

Answer:

B. 1275 kg*m/s

Explanation:

I = F(deltaT) = (deltaP) = mv2- mv1

Therefore,

I = mv2-mv1

m = 850 kg

v2 = 5 m/s

v1 = 3.5 m/s

I = (850)(5)-(850)(3.5)

I = 1275 kg* m/s

Answer:

a

 [tex]d = 0.0223 \ m[/tex]

b

[tex]d = 0.0481 \ m[/tex]  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The maximum allowable shear stress is  [tex]\sigma = 70 MPa = 70 *10^{6} \ Pa[/tex]

    The power is  [tex]P = 40 \ kW = 40 *10^{3} \ W[/tex]

considering question a

   The shaft speed is given as [tex]v = 2500\ rev/min[/tex]

Generally the torque experienced by the shaft is mathematically represented as

       [tex]\tau = \frac{ 9.55 * P}{v}[/tex]

=>    [tex]\tau = \frac{ 9.55 * 40 *10^{3}}{ 2500}[/tex]

=>    [tex]\tau = 152.8 \ N \cdot m[/tex]

Generally the maximum torque experienced by the shaft is mathematically represented as

          [tex]\tau_m = \frac{2 \tau }{ \pi r^2 }[/tex]

Generally diameter  =  2 *  radius (r)

So

        [tex]\tau_m = \frac{2 \tau }{ \pi 4 d^2 }[/tex]

Generally the maximum allowable shear stress is mathematically represented as

                [tex]\sigma = \frac{2 \tau }{ \pi 4 d^2 } * \frac{32}{d}[/tex]

=>             [tex]\sigma = \frac{16 \tau }{ \pi d^3}[/tex]

=>            [tex]d = \sqrt[3]{\frac{16 * \tau }{ \pi \sigma } }[/tex]

=>          [tex]d = \sqrt[3]{\frac{16 * 152.8 }{ \pi * 70 *10^{6} } }[/tex]

=>          [tex]d = 0.0223 \ m[/tex]

considering question b

   The shaft speed is given as [tex]v = 250\ rev/min[/tex]

Generally the torque experienced by the shaft is mathematically represented as

       [tex]\tau = \frac{ 9.55 * 40 *10^{3}}{250 }[/tex]

=>    [tex]\tau = 1528 \ N \cdot m[/tex]

Generally the shaft diameter is mathematically represented as

   [tex]d = \sqrt[3]{\frac{16 * \tau }{ \pi \sigma } }[/tex]

=>[tex]d = \sqrt[3]{\frac{16 * 1528 }{ 3.142 * 70 *10^{6} } }[/tex]  

=>[tex]d = 0.0481 \ m[/tex]  

Answer: it causes some parts of the earth to get more radiation than others.

Explanation: earth rotates around the sun on a tilted axis so the Rays of the sun cause earth to have more radiation than it needs.

Explanation:

yooooooooo

Answer:

a

[tex]\lambda = 3.68 *10^{-36} \ m[/tex]

b

[tex]\lambda_p = 1.28*10^{-14} \ m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The mass of the person is  [tex]m = 180 \ kg[/tex]

    The speed of the person is  [tex]v = 1 \ m/s[/tex]

    The energy of the proton is  [tex]E_ p = 5 MeV = 5 *10^{6} eV = 5.0 *10^6 * 1.60 *10^{-19} = 8.0 *10^{-13} \ J[/tex]

Generally the de Broglie wavelength is mathematically represented as

      [tex]\lambda = \frac{h}{m * v }[/tex]

Here  h is the Planck constant with the value

      [tex]h = 6.62607015 * 10^{-34} J \cdot s[/tex]

So  

     [tex]\lambda = \frac{6.62607015 * 10^{-34}}{ 180 * 1 }[/tex]

=> [tex]\lambda = 3.68 *10^{-36} \ m[/tex]

Generally the energy of the proton is mathematically represented as

         [tex]E_p = \frac{1}{2} * m_p * v^2_p[/tex]

Here [tex]m_p[/tex]  is the mass of proton with value  [tex]m_p = 1.67 *10^{-27} \ kg[/tex]

=>     [tex]8.0*10^{-13} = \frac{1}{2} * 1.67 *10^{-27} * v^2[/tex]

=>   [tex]v _p= \sqrt{\frac{8.0 *10^{-13}}{ 0.5 * 1.67 *10^{-27}} }[/tex]

=>   [tex]v = 3.09529 *10^{7} \ m/s[/tex]

So

        [tex]\lambda_p = \frac{h}{m_p * v_p }[/tex]

so    [tex]\lambda_p = \frac{6.62607015 * 10^{-34}}{1.67 *10^{-27} * 3.09529 *10^{7} }[/tex]

=>     [tex]\lambda_p = 1.28*10^{-14} \ m[/tex]

We are given:

constant speed of the car (u) = 36.12 m/s

time in question (t) = 12 seconds

Solving for the Distance and Displacement:

from the second equation of motion:

s = ut + 1/2 at^2

since we have 0 acceleration:

s = ut

replacing the variables

s = 36.12 * 12

s = 433.44 m

Since the car is travelling in a straight line towards the same direction, it's Distance will be equal to its Displacement

Hence, both the Displacement and Distance covered by the car is

433.44 m

but since Displacement also has a direction vector along with it,

the Displacement will be  433.44 m due west

Answer:

Nope

Explanation:

Answer:

(a) (i) The orientation of the coil which gives maximum torque on the coil is 90⁰

(a)(ii) The maximum torque is 0.132 Nm

(b) The orientation of the coil is 45⁰

Explanation:

Given;

diameter of the circular wire, d = 8.6 cm = 0.086 m

radius of the wire, r = d /2 = 0.043 m

number of turns, N = 15 turns

magnetic field, B = 0.56 T

The torque on the wire is given by;

τ = NIABsinθ

where;

θ is the orientation of the wire

(a) maximum torque occurs when the orientation of the wire is at 90⁰

The maximum torque is given by;

τ = NIABsin(90⁰)

τ = NIAB

τ = (15)(2.7)(π x 0.043²)(0.56)

τ = 0.132 Nm

(b)

71% of 0.132 = 0.71 x 0.132 = 0.0937 Nm

[tex]\tau = NIAB sin\theta\\\\sin\theta = \frac{\tau}{NIAB }\\\\ sin\theta = \frac{0.0937}{(15)(2.7)(\pi *0.043^2)(0.56)} \\\\sin\theta = 0.7111\\\\\theta = sin^{-1}(0.7111)\\\\\theta =45.32\\\\\theta = 45^0[/tex]

Answer:

F = - 3.56*10⁵ N

Explanation:

To attempt this question, we use the formula for the relationship between momentum and the amount of movement.

I = F t = Δp

Next, we try to find the time that the average speed in the contact is constant (v = 600m / s), so we say

v = d / t

t = d / v

Given that

m = 26 g = 26 10⁻³ kg

d = 50 mm = 50 10⁻³ m

t = d/v

t = 50 10⁻³ / 600

t = 8.33 10⁻⁵ s

F t = m v - m v₀

This is so, because the bullet bounces the speed sign after the crash is negative

F = m (v-vo) / t

F = 26*10⁻³ (-500 - 640) / 8.33*10⁻⁵

F = - 3.56*10⁵ N

The negative sign is as a result of the force exerted against the bullet

Answer:

Explanation:

The centripetal acceleration is expressed as;

a = v²/r

a is the acceleration = 50m/s²

v is the velocity = 10m/s

r is the radius

To get the radius

r = v²/a

r = 10²/50

r = 100/50

r = 2m

Hence its radius is 2m

Answer:

B 0.4 have a nice day and hiiii

Answer:

Silver

Explanation:

Silver is an important element in the manufacturing process of mirrors. Silver is used to make mirrors through the process we call "silvering". Silvering is a process in which a glass is coated with reflective substances so as to produce reflections, and then mirrors.

In Silvering process, Chlorine is also used. Stannous Chloride is the particular compound used to carry out the silvering, it has the chemical formula, SnCl₂

Answer:

Mutualism - Bee to flower. Bee eats - flower reproduces

Commensalism - Tree Frog to plant or tree. Frog uses plant for protection.

Parasitism - Flea or tick to host. Parasite feeds off host.

Explanation:

Competition - relationship between organisms that strive for same resources. intraspecific and interspecific. ex) two males competing for mates.

predation - one organism kills and consumes another. wolf hunting moose, cat hunting mouse. venus fly trap killing insect

Answer:

V₀ₓ = 9.2 m/s

Nearest answer:

D) 8.9 m/s

Explanation:

First we find the time taken by the pumpkin to hit the car. For that purpose we apply 2nd equation of motion to the pumpkin:

h = V₀y t + (1/2)gt²

where,

h = height of building = 10.4 m

V₀y = vertical component of initial speed = 0 m/s

t = time = ?

g = 9.8 m/s²

Therefore,

10.4 m = (0 m/s)(t) + (1/2)(9.8 m/s²)t²

t² = (10.4 m)(2)/(9.8 m/s²)

t = √[2.122 s²]

t = 1.45 s

Now, we analyze horizontal motion for horizontal component of initial velocity. We assume air friction to be zero so that the horizontal motion is uniform. Therefore,

s = V₀ₓ t

where,

s = horizontal distance between building and car = 13.4 m

V₀ₓ = Horizontal Component of Initial Velocity = ?

Therefore,

13.4 m = V₀ₓ(1.45 s)

V₀ₓ = 13.4 m/1.45 s

V₀ₓ = 9.2 m/s