A significant shift in the environmental conditions over a very short period of time caused most groups of dinosaurs to become extinct because of their inability to adapt fast enough. This allowed for a variety of niches to open providing current organisms new opportunities. Mammals were one group of organisms that took advantage of this environmental change, filling niches that were unoccupied and eventually developing new species that were specifically adapted to their particular environment. Which of the following is a term that most correctly describes this process?
A. Adaptive radiation
B. Gradualism
C. Convergent evolution
D. Genetic drift

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Adaptive radiation              

Explanation:


Related Questions

When glucose is used for growth, it is converted into:

Answers

Answer:

The sugar produced by photosynthesis can be converted into the sugar glucose. Thousands of glucose molecules can be linked together to form the complex carbohydrate cellulose. Cellulose is a very tough molecule that is used to build the cell wall of plant cells.

Explanation:

Owls and hawks are both predators, but hawks hunt during the day and owls hunt at night. This reduces ____________________.

A. predation

B. adaptation

C. mutualism

D. competition

Answers

Answer: D. competition

Predators compete with each other in order to achieve prey for food. Since owl hunt at night and hawks hunt in the morning, there is a way unlikely chance they would encounter one another to fight for food.

*PLEASE HELP*
What is one result of meiosis?

O Identical Daughter Twins
O Repair of Damaged Cells
O A Larger Organism
O Formation of Gametes​

Answers

Identical daughter cell

Metabolic acidosis can occur as a side effect of taking acetazolamide because: Select one: a. bicarbonate ions are wasted when sodium is excreted into the urine, leaving behind acidic metabolic waste products that need to be neutralized. b. chloride ions are wasted when sodium is excreted into the urine, leaving behind acidic metabolic waste products that need to be neutralized. c. bicarbonate ions are wasted when sodium is reabsorbed into the tubule as it attracts hydrogen ions. d. chloride ions are wasted when sodium is reabsorbed into the tubule as it attracts hydrogen ions.

Answers

Answer:

a. bicarbonate ions are wasted when sodium is excreted into the urine, leaving behind acidic metabolic waste products that need to be neutralized.

Explanation:

Metabolic acidosis is an electrolyte disorder characterized by a pH of less than 7.40 and low bicarbonate (HCO3) levels in the blood. This disease may be due to 1-an increasing acid production, 2-loss of HCO3 (which acts as an acid buffer agent), and 3- by a decreasing ability of the kidneys to maintain normal acid levels. The kidneys contribute to maintaining the acid–base balance by excreting hydrogen ions (H+) into the urine and absorbing HCO3 from the urine. In metabolic acidosis, kidneys are unable to remove enough acid and conserve sodium ions (Na+), which is normally done by excreting ammonia in the urine.

can someone help me with this immediately!!!!!! and don’t guess or leave a link. i’ll be marking brainiest if u give me the correct answer

Answers

the second one

the liver produces bile to help break down food particles

Answer: B

Explanation: because bile is produced by the liver and helps absorb fat

Which of the following is an example of an animal that might be culled?

Rosle has produced a lot of dairy calves, but her milk production is low.

Buck is lean and muscular but looks similar to all of the other beef bulls.

Clyde is a healthy but overly aggressive and mean dalry bull,

Sami had low birth welght as a lamb but quickly grew into a large sheep.

Answers

Answer:

D. Sami had low birth weight as a lamb but quickly grew into a large sheep.

Explanation:

The Sami lamb is an example of culled because it has the characteristics of quick growth. Culling is the process of separating organisms from a group of same type of organisms due to presence of desired or undesired characteristics. Sami sheep has a unique characteristic of having less weight at time of birth but having quick growth features that make to gain more weight and become large sheep so this sheep is removed from the population for its good traits.

Colorblindness is an X-linked recessive disorder. If Abby has normal vision (but her father was colorblind) and Ryan is not colorblind. What are the chances that their daughter is colorblind? SHOW ALL WORK FOR CREDIT. (To insert a table in your answer if necessary click on the three dots, click on the icon that looks like a table and you can customize the number and type of boxes you need)​

Answers

Answer:

Let ‘Xᶜ’ be the recessive allele for colour blindness and ‘X’ be the normal (dominant) allele.

Since Abby's father was colour blind, Abby must be a carrier for the same.

Which means Abby's genotype would be ‘XXᶜ’.

Now, Ryan is not colourblind which means his genotype would be ‘XY’.

Now, talking about their daughter, she would inherit a normal ‘X’ from Ryan and either ‘X’ or ‘Xᶜ’ from Abby.

Which means she wouldn't be colourblind but she might be a carrier of the disorder.

XXᶜ × XY

⬇️ ⬇️

X, Xᶜ X

↘️ ↙️

XX , XXᶜ

Their daughter will have either XX genotype or XXᶜ genotype.

And her chances of being colourblind thus, becomes zero.

View the diagram below and answer the question.
(the screenshot is the diagram)

Based on the diagram above, put the steps of the rock cycle in order beginning with the formation of magma and moving clockwise.

1. Weathering and erosion
2. Formation of sedimentary rock
3. Compaction and cementation
4. Heat and pressure
5. Formation of igneous rock
6. Formation of metamorphic rock

SOMEONE PLEASE PLSS HELP ME :((((((((((((

Answers

Here is a diagram, hope this helps :)

Which of the following factors would have a negative impact on the survival of a species? a A high level of biodiversity in the organism's ecosystem b Access to multiple sources of fresh water c Barriers restricting access to resources d Reduction in the population of competing species

Answers

Answer: The answer is...

Explanation: I dont know

Why does a larger quantity of water take longer to freeze ?

Answers

Answer:

If the water is initially hot, cooled water at the bottom is denser than the hot water at the top, so no convection will occur and the bottom part will start freezing while the top is still warm. This effect, combined with the evaporation effect, may make hot water freeze faster than cold water in some cases.

Explanation:

Answer:

As the quantity of liquid is bigger it will take longer to freeze because more energy will have to be used. There is a state of matter that water has which is called super cooling this is where the water is at a freezing tempture but ice crystals haven't be formed correctly. Different liquids freeze at different temperatures. Water will freeze faster than liquids with salt or sugar in them. Some liquids freeze faster than others because of viscosity, or thickness of the liquid. Thicker liquids will freeze more slowly and some will not freeze at all.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

what is a difference between a lens and a mirror

Answers

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

The lens is a material made of glass or plastic bounded by two surfaces. ... A mirror is a reflector that is shiny from one side and reflects the light rays coming from the object to make it appear as an image to the other side. The lens is of two types viz: Concave lens and convex lens.

have a nice day

Answer:

The difference between mirror and lens lies in how light reflects when falls over their surface. When light interacts with any surface, mainly two things happen; Reflection and Refraction. The main difference between mirror and lens is that image forms by reflection, as the light falls on a mirror. In lens, the image is formed by refraction.

Which of the following best describes a relationship in this grassland?
A Badgers are top predators because they eat upland sandpipers and beetles.
B A producer-consumer relationship exists between lupines and ants.
C a predator-prey relationship exists between beetles and ground squirrels.
D upland sandpipers are primary and secondary consumers because they eat grasses and grasshoppers.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

They consume both things that consume food and things that produce food.

Which pair represents an example of analogous structures in animals?
A. coccyx
B. pelvis
C. radius
D. cerebellum


Answers

the answer is c radius because for example birds that have wings is a example of analogue structures in animals

Regions with otters tend to host dense forests of kelp, a brown seaweed that anchors to the seafloor. Kelp forests provide a physical structure in which diverse marine communities find shelter and food. Sea otters prey on urchins, which consume kelp. According to James Estes, sea otter populations have dropped dramatically in Alaska and the Aleutian Islands. If sea otter populations in these areas continue to decline, what might happen with populations of sea urchins and kelp

Answers

Answer: the urchin population will grow very large and the kelp will diminish

Explanation:

Answer:

the urchin population will grow very large and the kelp will diminish

Explanation: Also, reminder to drink some water, relax. You are LOVED! <3 :)

why do you produce carbon dioxide when working out?

Answers

Answer: The lungs bring oxygen into the body, to provide energy, and remove carbon dioxide, the waste product created when you produce energy. The heart pumps the oxygen to the muscles that are doing the exercise. When you exercise and your muscles work harder, your body uses more oxygen and produces more carbon dioxide.

SOOOOMMMEEEE OONNNEEE PLLLEEEASSSEEE HEEELPPP ME. WITH THE RED PART ON THE TOP RIGHT CORNER I PICKED AMERICAN BADGER BECAUSE IT LOOKS LIKE THR WOLVERINE IT SAY I CHOOSE ..... BECAUSE... NEED HELP WITH THAT NOOOOOO LINKS​
WHY THE WOLVERINE LOOK SIMILAR TO THE BADGER

Answers

Answer:

choose the fox, there completely energetic, like toddlers that can chew, there constant exscape artist they can get into and dig into anything, there commonly used and bred for pets in Europe throughout england, the uk, and germany... There coats are really pretty and can be used to make a variety of clothing, there call sounds like that of a laugh, they're also a top land predator species in quite a few areas

Explanation:

6. Theo wants to model the water cycle. What should he use as the source 7 points
of energy for the water cycle?
O A. a fan
B. a lamp
C. a pan of soil
D. a spray bottle
Other
This is a required question

Answers

B, because a lamp gives off light like the sun

How are stars described, using their physical properties
and distance

Answers

Answer: Two characteristics define brightness: luminosity and magnitude. ... The size of the star and its surface temperature determine its luminosity. Apparent magnitude of a star is its perceived brightness, factoring in size and distance, while absolute magnitude is its true brightness irrespective of its distance from earth. brainliest?

Explanation:

Which of the following is not a threat to biodiversity? A. Climate change B. Habitat destruction C. Captive breeding programs D. Invasive species

Answers

Answer:

C. captive breeding programs

Explanation:

Captive breeding programs aim to breed more of an animal that may have been struggling to survive, they may even be beneficial to biodiversity.

PLS HELP!!!
T:Have tail
t:no tail

-what percent of offspring will have a tail?-

Answers

Answer:

50 percentage

Explanation:

only the Tt will have a tail as they are hybrids and have the tail(T) as dominant characteristic

Has the change in the environment (in this case the food preference of predators) caused natural selection to start occurring in this fish population?

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, change in the environment conditions leads to the initiation of natural selection in this fish population if the food preference of the predators changes because changes in the food preference of predator causes lowering of population which can't be eaten by the predator earlier. Changing rainfall and drought patterns reshaping the population and existence of fish by availability of type of food to predators which ultimately leads to natural selection among population of fish.

what amino acid causes sickle cell anemia?!!!!!??

Answers

the answer is hemoglobin

1. A person becomes diabetic when they can't make insulin, or when their cells stop
responding to insulin. What happens to a person when they eat food and are diabetic?
How is the homeostasis disrupted?

Answers

Hello! I have type one diabetes! When I eat something without giving myself insulin. My blood sugar go’s high. If I don’t give my self insulin for any of the food with carbs I eat my blood sugar will go so high I will have a seizure and have Brian damage and possible die. I hope this helps!

Answer:

Most foods especially carbohydrate diets ends up in the blood stream in the form of sugar causing a spike

Explanation:

The high sugar level in the blood then penetrate the body cells in an uncontrolled manner since there is no enough or no insulin produced to regulate it.

state how facilitated diffusion is achieved describe ways

Answers

Answer:

The polar membranes/ions go through the protein to bypass the hydrophobic tails, which are "afraid" of charged molecules.

Glucose passes through the protein because it's too big to diffuse on its own.

I hope this information was very helpful.

Water from precipitation that does not enter the ground but drains to surface water bodies is what?

Answers

Answer:

Runoff water.

Explanation:

50 POINTS AND BRAINIEST
what happens if public libraries do not obey the federal law?

Answers

Answer:

A library will not receive federal funds.

Explanation:

mRNA
UGU UAU AUC GAA

Answers

Answer:

I can not see the picture?

Please help this is due today


I’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer: p = -35

Explanation:

p/5 = -7

p = -35

PLEASE HELP!! what was one new thing that you learned while dissecting a sheep eye

Answers

Answer:

I learned that there is a gooey, film-like substance that acts like a lens for sheep to see.

Explanation:

Dissecting a sheep eye allows you to better understand the human eye. It is the closest thing to a human eye as possible and it provides good practice for future dissections. Something I learned is that there is a gooey, film-like substance that acts like a lens for sheep to see

? Can y’all help me with this answer

Answers

2, 3, and 4 are all statements that describe vectors
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