A Quality Analyst wants to construct a sample mean chart for controlling a packaging process. He knows from past experience that whenever this process is under control, package weight is normally distributed with a mean of twenty ounces and a standard deviation of two ounces. Each day last week, he randomly selected four packages and weighed each:

Day Weight (ounces)
Monday 23 22 23 24
Tuesday 23 21 19 21
Wednesday 20 19 20 21
Thursday 18 19 20 19
Friday 18 20 22 20

What are the upper and lower control limits for these data?

a. UCL = 22.644 LCL = 18.556
b. UCL = 22.700 LCL = 18.500
c. UCL = 22.755 LCL = 18.642
d. UCL = 21.814 LCL = 19.300


Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. UCL = 22.664 LCL = 18.556

Explanation:

The sample mean for the given data is :

( 23 + 20 + 19 + 20 + 21 ) / 5 = 20.6

Upper control limit is :

Sample mean + standard deviation  

20.6 + 2  = 22.6

Lower Control Limit is :

Sample mean - Standard Deviation

20.6 - 2 = 18.6


Related Questions

The budget for Department 6 of Cardinal Company for the current month ending March 31 is as follows:

Materials $208,000
Factory wages 265,000
Supervisory salaries 67,800
Depreciation of plant and equipment 35,000
Power and light 22,500
Insurance and property taxes 15,500
Maintenance 9,700

During March, the costs incurred in Department 6 of Cardinal Company were materials, $204,000; factory wages, $285,000; supervisory salaries, $63,600; depreciation of plant and equipment, $35,000; power and light, $21,360; insurance and property taxes, $14,400; and maintenance, $9,456.

Required:
Prepare a budget performance report for the supervisor of Department 6 of Cardinal Company for the month of March.

Answers

Answer:

Cardinal Company

Department 6

Budget Performance Report for the month of March

                                                 Budget        Actual         Variance

Materials                                $208,000     $204,000     $4,000  F

Factory wages                         265,000       285,000     20,000  U

Supervisory salaries                  67,800          63,600       4,200  F

Depreciation of plant and

 equipment                              35,000          35,000        0         None

Power and light                        22,500           21,360         1,140  F

Insurance and property taxes 15,500            14,400         1,100  F

Maintenance                              9,700             9,456           244 F

Total Expenses                   $623,500       $632,816     ($9,316) U

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Budget for the month of March:

Materials                                $208,000

Factory wages                         265,000

Supervisory salaries                  67,800

Depreciation of plant and

 equipment                              35,000

Power and light                        22,500

Insurance and property taxes 15,500

Maintenance                              9,700

Total Expenses                   $623,500

Actual Costs Incurred during March:

Materials                                $204,000

Factory wages                         285,000

Supervisory salaries                  63,600

Depreciation of plant and

 equipment                               35,000

Power and light                          21,360

Insurance and property taxes   14,400

Maintenance                               9,456

Total Expenses                     $632,816

Perez Company acquires an ore mine at a cost of $2,940,000. It incurs additional costs of $823,200 to access the mine, which is estimated to hold 2,100,000 tons of ore. 235,000 tons of ore are mined and sold the first year. The estimated value of the land after the ore is removed is $420,000. Calculate the depletion expense from the information given. 1.

Answers

Answer:

$1,500,000

Explanation:

Step 1 : Determine depletion rate

Depletion rate = $3.57

Step 2 : Depletion expense

A manufacturing company accumulates the following data on variable overhead: Actual cost incurred: $61,000; Actual allocation base times the standard variable rate: $64,000; Applied variable overhead: $60,000. The variable overhead efficiency variance is:

Answers

Answer: $4000U

Explanation:

From the information given in the question, the variable overhead efficiency variance is the difference between the actual allocation base times the standard variable rate and the applied variable overhead. This will be:

= $64000 - $60000

= $4000U

Therefore, the variable overhead efficiency variance is $4000U

Assume a division of Hewlett-Packard currently makes 12,000 circuit boards per year used in producing diagnostic electronic instruments at a cost of $34 per board, consisting of variable costs per unit of $24 and fixed costs per unit of $10.
Further assume Sanmina-SCI offers to sell Hewlett-Packard the 12,000 circuit boards for $34 each.
If Hewlett-Packard accepts this offer, the facilities currently used to make the boards could be rented to one of Hewlett-Packard's suppliers for $46,000 per year.
In addition, $6 per unit of the fixed overhead applied to the circuit boards would be totally eliminated.
Calculate the net benefit (cost) to HP of outsourcing the component from Samina-SCI.
(Use a negative sign with your answer, if appropriate.)

Answers

Answer:

The net benefit is -$26,000

Explanation:

Given the above information,

The total cost of manufacturing 12,000 circuit boards

= 12,000 × $34

= $408,000

Total purchase price

= 12,000 × $34

= $408,000

Fixed overhead cost applied

= 12,000 × $6

= $72,000

The rental income = $46,000

Outsourcing cost

= Total purchase price + Fixed overhead cost applied - Rental income

= $408,000 + $72,000 - $46,000

= $434,000

Therefore, Net benefit

= Total cost of manufacturing - Outsourcing cost

=$408,000 - $434,000

= -$26,000

The potential decision to abandon a project has option value because: Group of answer choices abandonment can occur at one specific point in the future. a project may be worth more dead than alive. management is locked into a negative outcome. future demand may exceed expectations. the project may be worth more if its commencement is delayed.

Answers

Answer:

abandonment can occur at one specific point in the future.

Explanation:

Project management can be defined as the process of designing, planning, developing, leading and execution of a project plan or activities using a set of skills, tools, knowledge, techniques and experience to achieve the set goals and objectives of creating a unique product or service. Generally, projects are considered to be temporary because they usually have a start-time and an end-time to complete, execute or implement the project plan.

Hence, the potential decision to abandon a project has option value because abandonment can occur at one specific point in the future and no one wants a negative outcome from a project.

On January 1, 2020, Blue Inc. had cash and common stock of $62,340. At that date, the company had no other asset, liability, or equity balances. On January 2, 2020, it purchased for cash $22,990 of debt securities that it classified as available-for-sale. It received interest of $4,480 during the year on these securities. In addition, it has an unrealized holding gain on these securities of $5,100 net of tax. Determine the following amounts for 2020: (a) net income, (b) comprehensive income, (c) other comprehensive income, and (d) accumulated other comprehensive income (end of 2020).

Answers

Answer:

(a) Net income = $3,000

(b) Comprehensive income = $7,000

(c) Other comprehensive income = $4,000

(d) Accumulated other comprehensive income = $4,000

Explanation:

This question is based on multi-step income statement. Therefore, some of the elements of the multi-step income statement are employed in answering this question.

(a) net income

This can be calculated as follows:

Net income = Operating income + Total other income and expense – Tax expense ………… (1)

Where, based on information in the question, we have:

Operating income = Not available = 0

Total other income and expense = Interest income = $3,000

Tax expense = Not available = 0

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Net income = 0 + $3,000 – 0 = $3,000

(b) comprehensive income

This can be calculated as follows:

Comprehensive income = Net income + Other comprehensive income …... (2)

Where:

Net income = $3,000

Other comprehensive income = Unrealized holding gain on securities = $4,000

Substituting the values into equation (2), we have:

Comprehensive income = $3,000 + $4,000 = $7,000

(c) other comprehensive income

As already stated in part (b) above, we have:

Other comprehensive income = Unrealized holding gain on securities = $4,000

(d) accumulated other comprehensive income (end of 2020).

As there is no other income from the question, this implies that:

Accumulated other comprehensive income = Unrealized holding gain on securities = $4,000

Nuthatch Corporation began its operations on September 1 of the current year. Budgeted sales for the first three months of business September, October, and November are $238,000, $302,000, and $407,000, respectively. The company expects to sell 30% of its merchandise for cash. Of sales on account, 80% are expected to be collected in the month of the sale and 20% in the month following the sale.

The cash collections expected in September from accounts receivable are estimated to be:___________

a. $248,000
b. $138,880
c. $173,600
d. $297,600

Answers

Answer:

b. $138,880

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The cash collections expected in September from accounts receivable are estimated to be:

First step is to calculate

(Cash) Sept sales=($248,000*30%)

(Cash) Sept sales=$74,400

Now let calculate September Expected Cash collections

(Credit) Sept sales=($248,000- $74,400)*80%

(Credit) Sept sales=$173,600*80%

(Credit) Sept sales=$138,880

Therefore The cash collections expected in September from accounts receivable are estimated to be:$138,880

You have decided to buy a used car. The dealer has offered you two options: (FV of S1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, and PVA of $1) (Use the appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
a. Pay $540 per month for 25 months and an additional $10,000 at the end of 25 months. The dealer is charging an annual interest rate of 24%.
b. Make a one-time payment of $16,638, due when you purchase the car.
1-a. Determine how much cash the dealer would charge in option (a). (Round your final answer to nearest whole dollar.) Present value
1-b. In present value terms, which offer is clearly a better deal?
a. Option a
b. Option b
c. The present values of the options are nearly the same

Answers

Answer:

1-a.

in order to determine the present value of option a we can look for the PVIFA (annuity factor) for 24% / 12 = 2% monthly rate and 25 payments.

PVIFA = 19.523

Present value of the 25 payments = $540 x 19.523 = $10,542.42

+

Present value of final payment = $10,000 / (1 + 24%)²⁵/¹² = $6,388.10

PV = $16,930.52

Present value of option b = $16,638

1-b.

b. option b (lower present value)

what is the current exchange rate?​

Answers

I think you need a picture, haha!

Which of the following is NOT included on a cash flow statement?
a. collections from customers
b. payments to suppliers
c. cash tax payments
d. existing fixed assets such as machinery

Answers

Payments to suppliers

Looking back over the last ten years or so, what was changed in your workplace? What do you think will happen next in your work place 5 years from now?​

Answers

As 2020 draws near, it’s hard not to reflect on the past decade- so much has changed in the 10 years that flew by. In 2010, those who even had a smartphone were carrying around an iPhone 4 or a BlackBerry OS 6.0 version.

While the illustrious BlackBerry has all but disappeared from the workplace of 2019, there has been plenty of technologies in its wake to replace it. Let’s take a look at how the workplace has changed, communication tools and otherwise, in the past decade.

1. Collaboration over competition

“So many things have happened in the last decade that have really accelerated this change from competition to collaboration,” said Ann Shoket, workplace thought leader and former Editor-In-Chief of Seventeen Magazine.

“So first of all this old idea that there was room at the table for one woman, and you would fight tooth or nail for that spot, so obviously there was a lot of competition, particularly among women.

“Then the next generation, Millennial women, came in and made more room at the table and brought their friends along with them. That was the shift toward collaboration.”

2. It’s an employee market, not an employer market  

“Reflecting back on 2010 and what the economic circumstances were versus where we are at today, the competition for talent was very different in 2010 than as we enter 2020,” said Rhiannon Staples, the Chief Marketing Officer at Hibob.

Low unemployment rates today mean that job seekers have more options, and employees have more leverage in terms of what they can expect of their company due to the competition for top talent.

“It really is on businesses to help develop an environment, a culture, and perks that really draw the best talent in the market,” Staples said. “That’s really very different from where we were just 10 years ago.”

3. Push towards a more remote workforce

Anyone in the workforce 10 years ago won’t be shocked that the change in when and where we work made this list. Whereas in the past remote work was reserved for special situations,  that kind of idea is now replaced by a lot more freedom of where you work and when you work, and that’s not just people who are entrepreneurs. This idea is something that everybody wants out of work, to have a more flexible time frame to be free from the office. This idea of freedom is such an important piece of where we are going at work.

“That kind of idea is now replaced by a lot more freedom of where you work and when you work, and that’s not just people who are entrepreneurs,” Shoket said. “This idea is something that everybody wants out of work, to have a more flexible time frame to be free from the office. This idea of freedom is such an important piece of where we are going at work.”

An airport needs a modern material handling system for facilitating access to and from a busy maintenance hangar. A​ second-hand system will cost​ $75,000. A new system with improved technology can decrease labor hours by​ 20% compared to the used system. The new system will cost​ $150,000 to purchase and install. Both systems have a useful life of five years. The market value of the used system is expected to be​ $20,000 in five​ years, and the market value of the new system is anticipated to be​ $50,000 in five years. Current maintenance activity will require the used system to be operated eight hours per day for 20 days per month. If labor costs​ $40 per hour and the MARR is​ 1% per​ month, which system should be​ recommended?

Answers

Answer:

The second hand machine should be chosen given that the NPV value is lower than that of the new system

Explanation:

cost of second hand system = $75,000

cost of  new system = $150,000

New system can decrease labor hours by 20%

number of useful life ( for both systems ) = 5 years

market value of second hand system after 5 years = $20,000

market value of new system after 5 years = $50,000

Second hand system can operate for 8 hours/day for 20 days = 8*20 = 160 hours per month = 1920 hours per year

labor cost = $40 per hour

MARR = 1% per month

Determine the system that should be recommended

we have to calculate the NPV for both options

for Option 1 ( second hand system )

labor cost = 40 * 1920 = $76800

cost of purchase = $75,000

MARR = 12% p.a.

residual value = $20000

First step : calculate the PV of maintenance cost = $76800× PVAF(12%, 5 years) = $276864

Next : calculate the PV of residual value =$20000× PVF(12%, 5th year)

= $11340

NPV = (75000 + 276864 - 11340 ) = $340,524

for Option 2 ( New Machine )

Labor cost = ( 1920 × 0.8 )hours ×40  = $61440

cost of machine = $150000

Pv of labor cost = 61440×3.605  = $221491.20

Residual value = $50,000

Hence ; PV of residual value = 50000 × 0.567 = $28350

Finally calculate the NPV = (150000+221491.20-28350) = $343,141.20

Corazon Company purchased an asset with a list price of $14,000. Corazon paid $500 of transportation in cost, $800 to train an employee to operate the equipment, and $200 to insure the asset against theft after it has been setup in the factory. The asset was purchased under terms 1/20/n30 and Corazon paid for the asset within the discount period. Based on this information, Corazon would capitalize the asset on its books at:_______
a. $14,000.
b. $14,660.
c. $15,160.
d. $14,800.

Answers

Answer:

c. $15,160.

Explanation:

The computation of the amount that should be capitalized is shown below:

= Purchase price + transportation + training cost - discount

= $14,000 + $500 + $800  - 1% of $14,000

= $14,000 + $500 + $800 - $140

= $15,160

Hence, the  amount that should be capitalized is $15,160

Therefore the option c is correct

We simply applied the above formula

You are a financial adviser working with a client who wants to retire in eight years. The client has a savings account with a local bank that pays 8% annual interest. The client wants to deposit an amount that will provide her with $1,003,500 when she retires. Currently, she has $301,400 in the account. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, and PVA of $1) (Use the appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
How much additional money should she deposit now to provide her with $1,003,500 when she retires? (Round your answer to nearest whole dollar.)

Answers

Answer:

x = $240759.82559797761 rounded off to $240.759.83

Explanation:

To calculate the additional amount that is required to be invested today, we will use the formula for Future value of a cash flow.

FV = PV * (1+r)^t

Where,

FV and PV are future value and present value respectivelyr is the interest rate or rate of returnt is the time period

We know the Future value that is the sum required and we know the r which is 8% and t which is 8 years. We know the partial PV which is 301400 and we need to calculate the other part of PV. Thus we can say that PV = 301400 + x

Solving the equation for x where x is the additional money that should be deposited today.

1003500 = (301400 + x)  *  (1+0.08)^8

1003500 / (1+0.08)^8  = (301400 + x)

542159.8255977329 = 301400 + x

542159.8255977329  -  301400  =  x  

x = $240759.82559797761 rounded off to $240.759.83

pestel analysis for security industry in uk

Answers

Explanation:

PESTEL analysis is an acronym for Political, Economic, Socio-cultural, Technological, Environmental, and Legislative, and it is probably one of the most well-known top-level battle-hardened business planning tools. It was simply PEST analysis when we first came across the tool, some 30 years ago: the EL was added along the way to make it more all-encompassing.

When should you use it?

PESTEL is most commonly used in what economists refer to as a "macroeconomic analysis," which simply means thinking about future plans - to you and me, business planning and strategy. It is one of the most well-known and battle-tested top-level business planning tools.

Special items are: Multiple Choice Significant transactions that are unusual and infrequent over which management has control. Significant transactions that are unusual or infrequent and are not within the control of management. Significant transactions that are unusual and infrequent and are not within the control of management. Significant transactions that are unusual or infrequent over which management has control.

Answers

Answer:

Significant transactions that are unusual or infrequent over which management has control.

Explanation:

Financial accounting is an accounting technique used for analyzing, summarizing and reporting of financial transactions like sales costs, purchase costs, account payables and receivables of an organization using standard financial guidelines such as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and financial accounting standards board (FASB).

Hence, it is the field of accounting which typically involves specific processes such as recording, summarizing, analysis and reporting of financial transactions with respect to business operations over a specific period of time. Financial experts or accountant uses either the cash basis or accrual basis of accounting.

Similarly, managerial accounting also known as cost accounting is an accounting technique focused on identification, measurement, analyzing, interpretation, and communication of financial information to managers for better decisions making and pursuit of the organization's goals.

In managerial accounting, special items are significant transactions that are unusual or infrequent over which management has control. Thus, it is a one-time large expense incurred by a business firm or organization and it is generally not expected to reoccur in the future.

LYFT IPO was issued at $72/share. Before the IPO, Lyft had 240 million class A shares outstanding and wanted to issue additional 30 million class A shares. On top of that, Lyft gave its underwriters options to purchase another 5 million shares at $72 each. When Lyft stock price fell below the IPO price of $72, to support the stock price, up to how many shares the underwriters could buy from the open market without losing money

Answers

Answer: 5 million shares

Explanation:

In order to avoid losses, they can only buy the same amount of shares that they can receive in the options agreement with Lyft.

If they were to buy more than 5 million shares from the open market, they would incur losses because they would not be able to replace these shares with the ones that they can buy from Lyft as a result of their options aggrement.

In a free enterprise system, consumers choose their occupations and decide where
to live, where to shop, and where to buy.
True or False

Answers

answer is true .....

Answer:

true

Explanation:

I think the answer is true

The company is now using only 70% of its normal capacity; it could fully use its normal capacity by processing the assembly further and selling it for $51 per unit. If the company does this, material and labor costs will each increase by $2 per unit and variable overhead will go up by $1 per unit. Fixed costs will increase from the current level of $160,000 to $225,000.

Required:
Prepare an analysis showing whether Jensen should process the assemblies further.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the analysis shows whether the assemblies should process further or not is presented below:

Differential revenue  (38,000 units × ($51 - $44)) $266,000

Differential costs:  

Direct material (38,000units × $2 per unit) ($76,000)

Direct labor (38,000units × $2 per unit) ($76,000)

Variable overhead (38,000units × $1 per unit) ($38,000)

Fixed costs ($160,000  - $225,000) ($65,000)

Additional income (loss) from processing further $11,000

Since the amount comes in positive so it should be processed further

Joe signed a listing agreement with Marisa. A week later, Marisa’s co-worker, Tina, showed Joe a property that he’s interested in buying once his home sells. A week after that, Ross submitted an offer on Joe’s property on behalf of his buyer client. Who is Joe’s agent?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Start earning $78/hourly for working online from your home for few hours each day... Get regular payment on a weekly basis... All you need is a computer, internet connection and a little free time... Read more here..>>>> www.Nifty2.com

Nicholas is the production manager for a manufacturing firm. He has two supervisors who are experiencing conflict with each other based upon personality differences. Nicholas should have held a meeting last week to discuss next year's budget, but cancelled it because the two supervisors had a verbal confrontation on the shop floor the previous day. What conflict handling style is Nicholas demonstrating

Answers

Answer:

Avoidance

Explanation:

Conflict or disagreement usually occurs when individuals or members of a group engage in an expressed struggle that hinders a task accomplishment. This occurs mainly due to the real and perceived differences that exist among individuals or members of a group.

Communication

Simply deals with how individuals coordinate actions and achieve goals. It is usually refered to as the process by which information is exchanged between individuals via a common system such as symbols, signs, or behavior. People communicate differently and when you don't understand each other ways, attitude or method of communication, conflict is bound to occur.

Avoiding conflict-handling style

This is a type of conflict handling style that is generally of little/low concern for meeting the needs of both yourself and your group members. It is the act of deliberately ignoring or withdrawing yourself and hopingthe problem will go away and letting others to handle it. It is only useful when facing trivial/temporary issues, no chance to get what you want, when others can, when people need to cool down/get more information etc. But it usually makes other people perceive you as uncaring and a conflict simmers.

Fore Farms reported a pretax operating loss of $210 million for financial reporting purposes in 2021. Contributing to the loss were (a) a penalty of $10 million assessed by the Environmental Protection Agency for violation of a federal law and paid in 2021 and (b) an estimated loss of $20 million from accruing a loss contingency. The loss will be tax deductible when paid in 2022. The enacted tax rate is 25%. There were no temporary differences at the beginning of the year and none originating in 2021 other than those described above. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to recognize the income tax benefit of the net operating loss in 2021. 2. What is the net operating loss reported in 2021 income statement

Answers

Answer:

Fore Farms

1. Journal Entry

Debit Net operating loss $180 million

Credit Loss Carryforward Relief $180 million

To record the income tax benefit of the net operating loss.

2. The net operating loss reported in 2021 income statement is $180 million.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Enacted tax rate = 25%

2021 Reported pretax operating loss = $210 million

Less:

Penalty for EPA violation =                          10 million

Loss contingency accrued

(temporary difference) =                            20 million

Net pretax operating loss =                    $180 million

b) The net operating loss (NOL) suffered by Fore Farms, after adjusting non-allowable penalty for EPA violation and temporary differences, will be used to offset the company's tax payments in subsequent tax periods.  This is an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) tax provision called a "loss carryforward."  It allows some tax relief to Fore Farms for losing money in 2021.

pls answer this i will make u brainliest pls real answer no links in epp ​

Answers

1)C
2)B
3)A
4)B
5)D
that’s what I think I hope it’s right

in your own opinion, what is the advantages and disadvantages of having a business website​.​

Answers

Answer:

There are several advantages and disadvantages to having a website for your business or limited company. In the modern age, more and more businesses are getting online. As I mentioned in a previous post, there were around 227,225,642 websites online in September 2010. If you don’t take your business onto the World Wide Web, you could miss out on potential customers, sales and profits. According to data collected by the Office for National Statistics – internet sales were up to £473million (a week) in August 2010 (Retail Sales Statistical Bulletin – August 2010). So having a website designed for your small business or limited company is just one important step towards getting a slice of the internet pie.

McDarrel's records $500 of accrued salaries on December 31. Three days later, on January 3, total salaries of $4,000 (including the $500 accrued at year end) are paid. Demonstrate the required journal entry on January 3 by selecting from the choices below. (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. Salaries payable will be credited for $500. Salaries expense would be debited for $3,500. Salaries payable will be debited for $500. Cash would be credited for $4,000. Wages expense will be debited for $4,000.

Answers

Answer:

Salaries payable will be debited for $500

Salaries expense would be debited for $3,500

Cash would be credited for $4,000

Explanation:

Based on the information given the Required journal entry for Jan 3rd will be:

Dr Salaries Payable $500

Dr Salaries expense $3,500

($4,000-$500)

Cr Cash $4,000

When the U.S. dollar strengthens against other currencies, a. an MNC's U.S. sales will probably decrease. b. an MNC's exports denominated in U.S. dollars will probably increase. c. an MNC's interest owed on foreign funds borrowed will probably increase. d. an MNC's exports denominated in foreign currencies will probably increase. e. all of the abo

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Metlock, Inc. operates a retail operation that purchases and sells snowmobiles, among other outdoor products. The company purchases all inventory on credit and uses a periodic inventory system. The Accounts Payable account is used for recording inventory purchases only; all other current liabilities are accrued in separate accounts. You are provided with the following selected information for the fiscal years 2020 through 2023, inclusive.

2015 2016 2017 2018
Income Statement Data
Sales revenue $131,770 (e) $111,819
Cost of goods sold (a) 38,162 36,026
Gross profit 92,208 81,083 (i)
Operating expenses 86,550 (f) 71,903
Net income (b) $4,774 (j)
Balance Sheet Data
Inventory $17,680 (c) $19,992 (k)
Accounts payable 7,888 8,840 6,256 (l)
Additional Information
Purchases of inventory on account 35,210 (g) $32,708
Cash payments to suppliers (d) (h) 33,524

Required:
Compute the gross profit rate and the profit margin for each fiscal year.

Answers

Answer:

Metlock, Inc.

                                2020         2021        2022

Gross profit rate =     70%          68%           68%

Profit margin =        $5,658   $4,774      $3,890

Percentage margin     4.3%        4%           3.5%  

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                     2020       2021        2022        2023

Income Statement Data

Sales revenue           $131,770     (e)          $111,819

Cost of goods sold        (a)         38,162     36,026

Gross profit                92,208     81,083         (i)

Operating expenses 86,550         (f)         71,903

Net income                    (b)         $4,774          (j)

Balance Sheet Data

Inventory                  $17,680         (c)       $19,992          (k)

Accounts payable        7,888      8,840       6,256

Additional information:

Purchases of inventory

 on account             35,210            (g)       $32,708

Cash payments to

 suppliers                    (d)                (h)         33,524

                                     2020       2021        2022        2023

Income Statement Data

Sales revenue           $131,770  119,245      $111,819

Cost of goods sold     39,562    38,162      36,026

Gross profit                 92,208    81,083      75,793

Operating expenses  86,550   76,309       71,903

Net income                 $5,658   $4,774      $3,890

Balance Sheet Data

Inventory                  $17,680         (c)       $19,992          (k)

Accounts payable        7,888      8,840       6,256

Additional information:

Purchases of inventory

 on account             35,210            (g)       $32,708

Cash payments to

 suppliers               27,322             (h)         33,524

a) = $131,770 - $92,208 = $39,562

b) = $92,208 - 86,550 = $5,658

c) =

d) = $35,210 - 7,888 = $27,322

e) = $38,162 + 81,083 = $119,245

f = $81,083 - 4,774 = $76,309

i) = $111,819 - 36,036 = $75,793

j) = $75,793 - 71,903 = $3,890

                                     2020       2021        2022

Gross profit rate = Gross profit/Sales * 100

Gross profit                 92,208    81,083       75,793

Sales revenue           $131,770  119,245      $111,819

Gross profit rate =     70%          68%           68%

Profit margin =            $5,658   $4,774       $3,890  

Percentage margin = Net Income/Sales * 100

                                     4.3%          4%             3.5%

                         

Rockwood Industries has 100 million shares outstanding, a current share price of $25, and no debt. Rockwood's management believes that the shares are under-priced, and that the true value is $30 per share. Rockwood plans to pay $250 million in cash to its shareholders by repurchasing shares. Management expects that very soon new information will come out that will cause investors to revise their opinion of the firm and agree with Rockwood's assessment of the firm's true value. Assume that Rockwood is not able to repurchase shares prior to the market becoming aware of the new information regarding Rockwood's true value. If Rockwood repurchases the shares following the release of the new information, then the number of shares outstanding following the repurchase is closest to:_______
A. $30.00
B. $31.50
C. 28.75
D. $30.60

Answers

Answer:

D. $30.60

Explanation:

A step by step approach is provided below to determine the shares value after repurchase.

Number of Shares Repurchased = $250 million / $25 per share

Number of Shares Repurchased = 10 million shares

The total number of shares outstanding after repurchase are 90 Million (100 million - 10 million).

Value of the firm before repurchase = $30 x 100 million shares = $3,000 million

Value of the firm after repurchase = $3,000 million - $250 million = $2,750 million

Price per share after repurchase = $2,750 million / 90 million shares = $30.56 per share

Suppose that a small town has seven burger shops whose respective shares of the local hamburger market are (as percentages of all hamburgers sold): 23 percent, 22 percent, 18 percent, 12 percent, 11 percent, 8 percent, and 6 percent. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What is the four-firm concentration ratio of the hamburger industry in this town? percent b. What is the Herfindahl index for the hamburger industry in this town? c. If the top three sellers combine to form a single firm, what would happen to the four-firm concentration ratio and to the Herfindahl index? Four-firm concentration ratio = percent Herfindahl index =

Answers

Answer:

a= 75%

b= 1702

c= 94% , 4334

The following information was collected for the first year of manufacturing for Appliance Apps:

Direct Materials per Unit $2.25
Direct Labor per Unit $1.50
Variable Manufacturing Overhead per Unit $0.25
Variable Selling and Administration Expenses $1.75
Units Produced 40,000
Units Sold 36,000
Sales Price $12
Fixed Manufacturing Expenses $120,000
Fixed Selling and Administration Expenses $20,000

Required:
Prepare an income statement under variable costing method.

Answers

Answer:

Appliance Apps

Income statement under variable costing method.

Sales ($12 x 36,000)                                                           $432,000

Less Variable Cost of Sales                                               ($144,000)

Contribution                                                                        $288,000

Less Expenses :

Fixed Manufacturing Expenses                        $120,000

Fixed Selling and Administration Expenses     $20,000

Variable Selling and Administration Expenses $63,000  ($203000)

Net Income                                                                              $85000

Explanation:

Total Product Cost (Variable Manufacturing Cost Only)

Direct Materials per Unit                                     $2.25

Direct Labor per Unit                                           $1.50

Variable Manufacturing Overhead per Unit      $0.25

Total                                                                     $4.00

Cost of Sales = Product Cost x Units Sold

                      = $4.00 x 36,000

                      = $144,000

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