A presión de 3atm, 7L de un gas a temperatura constante experimenta un cambio ocupando un volumen de 0,5L ¿Cuál será la presión que ejerce? ayuda

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

La presión que ejerce es 42 atm.

Explanation:

La ley de Boyle relaciona la presión y el volumen y dice que  el volumen ocupado por una determinada masa gaseosa a temperatura constante, es inversamente proporcional a la presión.

La ley de Boyle se expresa matemáticamente como:

P*V=k

Ahora es posible suponer que tienes un cierto volumen de gas V1 que se encuentra a una presión P1 al comienzo del experimento. Si varias el volumen de gas hasta un nuevo valor V2, entonces la presión cambiará a P2, y se cumplirá:

P1*V1= P2*V2

En este caso:

P1= 3 atmV1= 7 LP2= ?V2= 0.5 L

Reemplazando:

3 atm* 7 L= P2* 0.5 L

Resolviendo:

[tex]P2=\frac{3 atm*7 L}{0.5 L}[/tex]

P2= 42 atm

La presión que ejerce es 42 atm.

Answer 2

Answer:10.5

Explanation:

3atm x 7L / 0,5L = 10.5

Quando bajamos el volmen sube la presion y cuando bajamos la presion sube el volumen


Related Questions

A gas at constant volume has a pressure of 2.80 atm at 400. K. What will be the pressure of the gas at 360. K? (4 points)
2.52 atm
2.94 atm
3.11 atm
3.78 atm

Answers

Option first 2.52 atm

Answer:

Solution given:

pressure 1[P1]=2.8atm

pressure 2[P2]=?

temperature [T1]=400k

temperature [T2]=360k

now

By using gas equation

P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2

since

volume is constant

P1/T1=P2/T2

2.8/400=P2/360

P2=2.8*360/400

P2= 2.52

Answer:

It's 2.52

Explanation:

This requires Gay-Lussac's Law, in which the relationship is P1 / T1 = P2 / T2. "P" stands for Pressure and "T" is Temperature. The first pressure is 2.80, the first temperature is 400 Kelvin, the second pressure is unknown (that's what your solving for), and your second temperature is 360 Kelvin. Because you don't have the second pressure, your equation will look like 2.80 atm x 360 K / 400. This will tell you that the pressure of the gas at 360 K will be 2.52.

I also took the test and it was correct.

¿Cuál de las siguientes configuraciones globales corresponde a un elemento químico que se comporta como metal? 1 punto [He]2s2 2p6 [Ar] 4s2 3d2 4p3 [Ne]3s2 [Ar] 4s2 3d10 4p4

Answers

Answer:

[Ne]3s2

Explanation:

ahora tenemos que mirar cada una de las configuraciones electrónicas de cada átomo de cerca antes de tomar una decisión.

considerando la configuración electrónica más externa de cada una de las especies mostradas;

para la primera configuración, ns2 np6 corresponde a un gas noble.

para la segunda configuración ns2 np3 corresponde a un elemento no metálico del grupo 5.

para la tercera configuración, ns2 corresponde a un elemento metálico del grupo 2.

para la cuarta configuración, ns2 np4 corresponde a un elemento no metálico del grupo 6

Para la siguiente reacción: 2NH 3(g) + CO 2(g) ———> (NH 2 ) 2 CO (l) + H 2 O (l) a) ¿Cuántos gramos de NH 3 se necesitan para formar 720 g de (NH 2 ) 2 CO? b) ¿Cuántos moléculas de agua se obtienen a partir de 9 litros de CO 2 ayudenme porfa

Answers

Answer:

a. 408g de NH3 son necesarios

b. 2.42x10²³ moléculas de agua se obtienen

Explanation:

a. Basados en la reacción, 2 moles de NH3 producen una mol de (NH2)2CO. Para resolver esta pregunta debemos convertir la masa de (NH2)2CO a moles. Estas moles a moles de NH3 y su respectiva masa:

Moles (NH2)2CO -Masa molar: 60.06g/mol-

720g * (1mol / 60.06g) = 11.99 moles (NH2)2CO

Moles NH3:

11.99 moles (NH2)2CO * (2mol NH3 / 1mol (NH2)2CO) = 23.98 moles NH3

Masa NH3 -17.031g/mol-:

23.98 moles NH3 * (17.031g / mol) = 408g de NH3 son necesarios

b. 1mol de CO2 produce  1mol de agua. Se debe convertir el volumen a moles usando PV = nRT. Estas moles = Moles de agua. 1mol = 6.022x10²³ moléculas:

Asumiendo STP:

PV = nRT; PV / RT = n

Donde P = 1atm a STP

V = 9L

R = 0.082atmL/molK

T = 273.15K a STP

1atm*9L / 0.082atmL/molK*273.15K = n

n = 0.402 moles CO2 = Moles H2O

Moléculas:

0.402 moles agua * (6.022x10²³ moléculas / 1mol) =

2.42x10²³ moléculas de agua se obtienen

balance the following equation.
C + H2 + 02 → C2H60

Answers

4C + 6H2 + O2 -> 2C2H6O

Answer:

4C + 6H2 + O2>>2C2H6O

Explanation:

there must be equal number of carbons, hydrogen and oxygen between products and reactants

how do you think the particles in a substance behave when we give them more energy?​

Answers

Answer:

they speed up

Explanation:

if you give more heat to a substance they gain more energy which makes them speed up. if you add more particles to a substance the particles gain more pressure which if inside a container can put more strain on the container

example - a balloon

the more air you put into a balloon, the more likely it is to burst because there are more particles colliding with the sides of the container and there is less space

if you put the balloon under a heat source it is more likely to burst because the heat gives the particles more energy which then makes them collide with the container more as they are moving around more

They vibrate or move faster.

three functions of the stem​

Answers

The three functions of the stem:

To support the leaves,To conduct water, and To conduct minerals to the leaves.
1.Stems support the plant body

2. Stems transport materials between the root system, the leaves and the reproductive structures

3.Stems hold up reproductive structures, like flowers, which helps pollinators, such as bees, find the flowers.

Plz help it’s due very soon

Answers

Answer:

192g

Explanation:

so for this find out there moles of CH4 by moles=mass/mr

48/16=3 then use molar ratio 1:2 so times it by 2 which is 6 moles. then uses mass =moles*mr so 6*32=192g is the answer hope this helps to understand.

Answer:

64

Explanation:

what would the molarity of a solution be if you diluted 350 mL of 3 M NaOH to 1.4 Liters?

Answers

Answer:

0.75 M

Explanation:

Equation for dilution:

M1V1 = M2V2

Make units the same:

350 mL = 0.35 L

Plug the numbers into the equation

(3M) (0.35 L) = (M2) (1.4L)

Divide both sides by 1.4L

Which gives you 0.75 = M2

sources of magnesium to plants​

Answers

Magnesium may be used as a plant fertilizer, in the form of Magnesium Sulphate.

Which of the following is a correct statement about water?
A)Hydrogen bonding causes water to be strongly cohesive.
B)Hydrogen bonding causes water to have a low surface tension.
C)Water is a universal solvent because polar and nonpolar solutes can dissolve in it.
D) Water is less dense as a liquid than as a solid because of changes in bond structure.

Answers

Answer:

D) Water is less dense as a liquid than as a solid because of changes in bond structure.

Explanation:

I hope I was able to help!

Have a nice day :)

The correct statements about water is that hydrogen bonding causes water to be strongly cohesive and is less dense as a liquid and solid.

What is hydrogen bonding?

It is bonding in between the hydrogen atom and most electronegative atoms like flourine, chlorine, oxygen atoms, etc.

In water molecule hydrogen bonding is present in the form of intermolecular as well as intramolecular force and makes it more cohesive to get attracted towards each other.Water molecule has a high surface tension, as a result of which it is able to form a drop of water.Water is not a universal solvent, else it is a polar solvent and able to dissolve only polar molecules.It is also true that water is less dense as a liquid than as a solid because of changes in bond structure.

Hence water is less dense as a liquid than as a solid because of changes in bond structure and hydrogen bonding causes water to be strongly cohesive.

To know more about water, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/18681949

The electronegativities of carbon and sulfur are almost the same. Both elements form covalently bonded compounds with hydrogen. Why is hydrogen sulfide a polar compound while methane is a nonpolar compound?
a.Sulfur has a stronger attraction for electrons than does carbon
b.A hydrogen sulfide molecule has lone pairs of electrons
c.Sulfur forms ionic bonds with hydrogen while carbon forms covalent bonds
d.Sulfur ions are larger than carbon ions

Answers

Answer:

b. A hydrogen sulfide molecule has lone pairs of electrons

Explanation:

The presence of lone pairs indictates that the molecule will be polar unless its molecular geometry is linear or square planar. In the case of H2S, its shape is bent due to the lone pair and it is a slightly polar molecule.

What charge would Balloon #2 have? How did you determine this?

Answers

Answer:I belive it would be attracted seeing as how there are more magmatic charges on that side of no 2 and how there are more positive charges on the middle side of ballon no1.

Explanation:

chemistry help best answer gets marked brainly

Answers

Answer:

C. The final substance in beaker A is a pure substance while in Beaker B is a mixture

Explanation:

A pure substance is a substance that contains a constant and definite proportion of a single substance. Elements and compounds are the two known pure substances while mixtures are substances of different compositions mixed together.

In this question, two beakers; A and B are said to contain different substances. Beaker A contains elemental sulfur (S) that forms a yellow powder while beaker B contains sand and water. From the explanation above, the final substance in beaker A is a pure substance (element) while in beaker B is a mixture of sand and water.

Which of the following has kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

c ) a gymnast doing a cartwheel. ........

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lime water turns milky when carbon dioxide gas passed through it and on further exposure to carbon dioxide the milkiness disappear, why​

Answers

Resultant carbon dioxide passed through limewater in the right tube, producing a milky solution due to precipitation of the insoluble suspension of calcium carbonate: ... The milkiness disappears since calcium bicarbonate is water-soluble.

Carbon (C): 1sH2sI2pJ
H=
I =
J =

Answers

Answer:

H =2; I = 2; J = 2  

Explanation:

Carbon is element 6 in the Periodic Table.  

Start at element 1 (H) and count from left to right until you reach element 6 (C).

You get the electron configuration

C: 1s² 2s²2p².

Thus,

H =2; I = 2; J = 2

write a chemical equation for action of HBr on ethanol​

Answers

answer:

hope this one helps have a great day !

Question 9 (1 point)
If a mylar balloon is filled with gas to a volume of 2.9 L at a temperature of 20 degrees celcius and then heated with a heat gun to 150 degrees
celcius, what is the new volume (assume no air escapes the balloon)?

Answers

Answer:I’m not sure

Explanation:free trial

Increasing the temperature of an endothermic reaction results in ____
· more reactants and products.
· no change in the quantities of reactants and products.
· more reactants and fewer products.
· fewer reactants and products.
· more products and fewer reactants.

Answers

Answer:

more reactents and products

1. What metal is oxidized in the most common dry cell?
zinc
iron
carbon
copper

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is zinc

Zinc is the correct I think

identify water resevoirs as usuable or unusuable on their current state

Answers

Oceans :unusable
Rivers :usable
Glaciers :usable
Freshwater: usable
Lakes :usable
Groundwater :usable
Answer: An usable form of water can be defined as the water that can be used for the commercial purposes and drinking purposes.
The water that cannot be used for the commercial purposes and drinking purposes is known as unusable water.
Explanation:
usable: Groundwater, freshwater lakes and rivers.
unusable: Glacier and ocean
The fresh water can be used for drinking purposes and the salty water is suitable for the drinking or commercial purposes

Read the following graduated cylinder.
How many ML?

Answers

Answer:

12.8 mL

Explanation:

the bolded bar indicates a count of 5. counting from there would add up to 8/10ths of a mL.

Calculate how many methane molecules and how many carbon and hydrogen atoms are there in 25 g of Methane?​

Answers

From the formula of methane it is clear that one mole of methane has 4hydrogen atoms. So, 37.6×1023 hydrogen atoms are there in 25.0 g of methane. Therefore, 9.4×1023methane molecules and 9.4×1023 hydrogen and 37.6×1023carbon atoms are there in 25.0 g of methane.

mark me brainliestt :))

calculate the pressure in atm of .68 mol of H at 298K and occupying 4.5 L

Answers

Answer:

3.7 atm

General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

Moles

Gas Laws

Ideal Gas Law: PV = nRT

P is pressureV is volumen is number of molesR is gas constantT is temperature

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify variables

[Given] n = 0.68 mol H

[Given] T = 298 K

[Given] V = 4.5 L

[Given] R = 0.0821 L · atm · mol⁻¹ · K⁻¹

[Solve] P

Step 2: Find Pressure

Substitute in variables [Ideal Gas Law]:                                                          P(4.5 L) = (0.68 mol)(0.0821 L · atm · mol⁻¹ · K⁻¹)(298 K)Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                                               P(4.5 L) = (0.055828 L · atm · K⁻¹)(298 K)Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                                               P(4.5 L) = 16.6367 L · atmIsolate P [Cancel out units]:                                                                             P = 3.69705 atm

Step 3: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs as our lowest.

3.69705 atm ≈ 3.7 atm

what's radioactivity with a clear definition​

Answers

The emission of ionizing radiation or particles caused by the spontaneous disintegration of atomic nuclei

How many moles of oxygen are required to react with methanol in order to produce 13 moles of formaldehyde?

Answers

Answer:

6.5 moles of Oxygen are required

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

CH3OH + 1/2 O2 → CH2O + H2O

1 mole of methanol reacts with 1/2 moles O2 to produce 1 mole of formaldehyde and 1 mole of water.

Thus, to produe 13 moles of formaldehyde, CH2O, are needed:

13 moles CH2O * (1/2mol O2 / 1mol CH2O) =

6.5 moles of Oxygen are required

Which formula represents a hydrocarbon with a double covalent bond?

Answers

Answer:

c is the answer

step by step explanation is not

The formula which represent a hydrocarbon with a double covalent bond is C₂H₄.

Hence, option D is correct answer.

What is Double Covalent Bond ?

A double covalent bond is a type of covalent bond which involves the sharing of two pairs of electrons.

What is Covalent Bond ?

A covalent bond is a type of chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between the atoms.

Now lets check all options one by one

Option (A): CH₃Cl

In CH₃Cl carbon has 4 valence electrons and carbon shares its 1 electron each with three hydrogen atoms and carbon shares its 1 electron with chlorine. Here bonds are formed due to sharing of electrons between the atoms. Hence CH₃Cl is covalent bonded.

So, it is incorrect option.

Option (B): C₂H₃Cl

In  C₂H₃Cl, here two carbon atoms form double bond but they not form covalent bond.

So it is incorrect option.

Option (C): C₂H₂

In C₂H₂, each carbon has 4 valence electrons and each carbon shares its   one electron with each hydrogen atom here two carbon atoms are triple bonded.

So, it is incorrect option.

Option (D): C₂H₄

In C₂H₄, there are two carbon atoms and two hydrogen atoms, here two carbon atoms are double bonded.

So, it is correct option.

Thus, from above conclusion we can say that The formula which represent a hydrocarbon with a double covalent bond is C₂H₄.

Learn more about Covalent bond here: https://brainly.com/question/12732708

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10. Which is an example of mechanical energy?*
(1 Point)
1. charges a computer battery
the energy stored in candy
2. a golfer hitting a golf ball
3. heat given off from your body

Answers

Answer: A golfer hitting a golf ball.

Explanation:

The atomic particles move more in this option than the others.

The lightest particle among the following is :

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

The lightest particle among the following is:

• Electron •Proton • Neutron • Alpha​

Answer:

Electron

Explanation:

There three basic subatomic particles are electrons, protons and neutrons. Both protons and neutrons are found in the nuclear and both contribute towards the mass of the atom. The alpha particle has the same mass as the helium nucleus.

However, the electrons are found in orbiit and have a negligible mass compared to the mass of the protons and neutrons. The mass of the electron is about 9.11 × 10^-31 Kg. This makes it the lightest of all the particles listed among the options.

Analyze the following chemical combinations
a) MgO
b)CaCl2
c) Na2O​

Answers

The answer is B for sure
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