Non penetrating injury caused by blunt trauma that damages blood vessels, causing pain and discoloration is a Contusion or commonly known as Bruise.
Blunt force trauma can be categorized as four.
Contusion Abrasion Laceration FractureContusion is where small capillaries and blood vessels are ruptured. Abrasion is when skin is scrapped off. Laceration is formation of an irregular wound. Fracture happens when the bone breaks.
So a blunt trauma where blood vessels are damaged is a Contusion.
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social cognitive psychologists luria and herzog (1985) watched elementary school children play repeatedly in same-sex groups and characterized the playground as___
Social cognitive psychologists Luria and Herzog (1985) watched elementary school children play repeatedly in same-sex groups and characterized the playground as gender school.
What does social cognition mean?
Social cognition refers to the many psychological mechanisms that allow people to benefit from belonging to a social group. The different social cues that help us learn about the outside world are crucial to social cognition. Understanding how people make meaning of themselves, others, and everyday occurrences is the main aim of a social cognitive approach.
What is the social cognitive theory's three forces?
According to Bandura's social cognitive theory, behaviour, environmental circumstances, and personal elements including cognition, affect, and biological events all have a role in how well people function.
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Social cognitive psychologists Luria and Herzog (1985) watched elementary school children play repeatedly in same-sex groups and characterized the playground as gender school.
What does social cognition mean?Social cognition refers to the many psychological mechanisms that allow people to benefit from belonging to a social group. The different social cues that help us learn about the outside world are crucial to social cognition. Understanding how people make meaning of themselves, others, and everyday occurrences is the main aim of a social cognitive approach.
What is the social cognitive theory's three forces?According to Bandura's social cognitive theory, behaviour, environmental circumstances, and personal elements including cognition, affect, and biological events all have a role in how well people function.
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glucocorticoid receptor triggers a reversible drug-tolerant dormancy state with acquired therapeutic vulnerabilities in lung cancer
It is accurate to say that in lung cancer, the glucocorticoid receptor causes a transient, drug-tolerant dormancy state with acquired therapeutic vulnerabilities.
What is glucocorticoids ?
Glucocorticoids cause the immune system to be suppressed and inflammation to decrease by altering the production of cytokines through genomic and non-genomic mechanisms.
On lung cancer cells, glucocorticoids cause a reversible cell cycle arrest, activate senescence programmes, slow down metabolic processes, lessen drug sensitivity, induce dependence on growth hormone signalling (IGF-1R), and start CDKN1C expression.
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You have finished your last dose of isotretinoin. your doctor/prescriber has ordered a pregnancy test. for the next month, you:
You have finished your last dose of isotretinoin. Your doctor/prescriber has ordered a pregnancy test. For the next month, you take your last pregnancy test.
Severe cystic acne, also known as nodular acne, that has not responded to prior treatments is treated with this drug (such as benzoyl peroxide or clindamycin applied to the skin or tetracycline or minocycline taken by mouth). It comes from a group of medications that are referred to as retinoids.
It functions by reducing sebum (facial oil) production. Sebaceous overproduction can cause severe acne. Severe acne might result in permanent scars if untreated.
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What is the main benefit from applying the CERT organizational structure during a disaster response?
The main benefit from applying the CERT organizational structure during a disaster response us that it helps the individuals to be more effective and focused in their response.
What is CERT?This is known as Computer Emergency Response Team and it is a group of information security experts which are responsible for the protection against, detection of and response to an incident or disaster.
It is also known as a type of accountability system and management structure which is used and it helps to ensure the safety of the team through various techniques and methods contained in it.
This type of team therefore helps the workers and organization to be more effective in their response to a cyber attack incident or disaster which is the correct choice.
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Select the correct answer.
Which of the following is a rule for race walking?
A.
Feet must be shoulder-width apart.
B.
Contact with the ground must be maintained at all times.
C.
Arms must always be bent at 90 degrees.
D.
All of the above
Answer:
I will strongly go for B
Contact with the ground must be maintained at all times.
A small clinic would like to increase the number of EHR access points for its staff. It has recently received a generous donation from one of the local tech companies to do so and plans to buy devices that provide clinicians more mobility while ensuring that personal health data is also not at risk for theft, and the screen is large enough to see EHR information clearly. Which of the following options would be a good purchase for this clinic? Select Yes or No for each option.
-Laptops with mobile device management software
-Workstations with a password
-Password-protected smartphones
This essential EHR access points is easily accessible, reduces time-consuming procedures, and helps with clinical decision-making. the greater the secure access to a patient's sensitive medical data by medical experts.
What presents the biggest obstacle to enhance the US healthcare system?EHRs are important device which help providers in managing care in a better way for the patients and provide better health care through providing accurate, up-to-date, and complete information about the patients at the point of care. Enabling quick access to the patient records for more coordinated, efficient care.
The obstacles stem from the lack of information access, incomplete information, the limited value and usability of technologies, the difficulties of utilizing various health IT, and technological issues in the systems.
The fundamental services might be accessible to everyone, however social justice dictates how the technology will be distributed among people and who will have the access to particular types of expensive high-tech services.
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since the early 1990s, school pe programs in the united states have focused on pe, which emphasizes public health objectives and the health benefits of physical activity.
Since the early 1990s, school pe programs in the United states have focused on pe, which emphasizes public health objectives and the health benefits of physical activity. Health- related
Regular exercise that involves big muscle groups, like running, swimming, or walking, causes cardiovascular adaptations that boost skeletal muscle strength, endurance, and exercise capacity. Regular exercise also lessens symptoms in people with existing cardiovascular disease and halts the progression of coronary artery disease (CAD). There is proof that exercise lowers the chance of developing various chronic conditions such type 2 diabetes, osteoporosis, obesity, depression, breast cancer, and colon and other cancers. 6 This American Heart Association (AHA) Scientific Statement for Health Professionals provides advice to healthcare professionals on how to implement physical activity programs for their patients, summarizes the research supporting the advantages of physical activity in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease, and identifies areas for further study.Since aerobic exercise has been the subject of the majority of the studies examining the relationship between physical activity and cardiovascular disease, this statement concentrates on aerobic activity rather than explicitly evaluating resistance training, such as weight lifting. To support findings and suggestions, the writing group has, if possible, cited summary articles or meta-analyses.
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which of the following are assessment findings associated with thrombocytopenia? select all that apply A.Bleeding gums B.Bradypnea C.Epistasis D.Hematemesis E.Hypertension
Correct option is A, C, D - A. Bleeding gums ,C. Epistasis ,D. Hematemesis
When performing a physical examination on a patient who has thrombocytopenia, the doctor should look for hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, evidence of thrombosis, and bleeding on the skin and in other organ systems since these could all serve as a guide for the identification of the underlying cause.
The quantity of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in your blood is determined by a complete blood count (CBC). A little amount of blood is collected for this test from a blood artery, typically in your arm. The results of this test will indicate a low platelet count if you have thrombocytopenia.
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zinc is a trace mineral that plays a critical role in zinc is a trace mineral that plays a critical role in iron transport and the regulation of serotonin. the transport of oxygen to body cells. metabolism, gene expression, and normal growth. calcium regulation and bone health.
zinc is a trace mineral that plays a critical role in iron transport and the regulation of serotonin. the transport of oxygen to body cells.
Although the body only needs minimal amounts of zinc, approximately one hundred enzymes depend on it to carry out crucial chemical reactions. Zinc is a trace mineral. It is a key component in the production of DNA, cell growth, protein synthesis, repair of damaged tissue, and maintenance of a healthy system.
The process through which the body converts food and liquids into energy is called metabolism. Through this process, the body gets the energy it needs by combining the calories in food and drink with oxygen. A body craves energy at all times, even while it is at rest.
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Which of the following statements are true related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease? Select all that apply.Chronic hypercapniaOxygen therapy maintained at low oxygen levelDecreased red blood cell levelHypoxic driveIncreased alveolar elasticity
COPD is caused by long-term exposure to hazardous chemicals and particles, as well as specific factors such as events that influence lung growth in childhood and heredity.
COPD causes chronic and increasing respiratory symptoms such as difficulty breathing, coughing, and phlegm formation.
In the United States, COPD is the primary cause of disability and mortality. COPD has been diagnosed in over 12.5 million individuals, but millions more may be suffering from the disease without even knowing it. COPD causes significant long-term impairment and premature death.
-Chronic hypercapnia
- Oxygen therapy maintained at low oxygen level
- Hypoxic drive
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An otherwise healthy 27-year-old man presents with several days of fever, drenching sweats, and shaking chills one week after returning from India. Which of the following is most likely to reveal the diagnosis?
Thick and thin peripheral smear
Any patient who has a history of fever and travels to an area where malaria is endemic needs to be tested for the disease.
Humans and other animals can contract the infectious disease malaria, which is spread by mosquitoes. Frequent signs of malaria include fever, exhaustion, nausea, and headaches. In extreme circumstances, it may result in coma, jaundice, convulsions, or even death. Ten to fifteen days after being bitten by an infected mosquito, symptoms typically start to manifest.
People may experience recurrences of the illness months after receiving inadequate treatment. People who have recently recovered from an illness typically experience milder symptoms when reinfected. If the individual does not continue to be exposed to malaria, this partial resistance vanishes over the course of months to years.
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Which of the following actions would require rely on muscles with motor units that have hundreds (or even thousands of muscle fibers per neuron? a. Kicking a soccer ball b. Tapping your finger c. Moving your eyes back and forth
The following movements would necessitate the use of muscles with hundreds of motor units, including (C) swiveling your eyeballs.
What are the muscles?Soft tissues include muscles. Numerous elastic fibers make up your muscles. There are more over 600 muscles in your body. The various muscle groups' purposes differ. Certain muscles allow you to move quickly, such as when you run and jump, or deftly, such as when you threads a needle. In order to replace or repair the damaged fibers, the body fuses together damaged muscle fibers following an activity to produce new muscle protein strand, called myofibrils. Muscular hypertrophy is caused by the thickness & proliferation of the these repaired myofibrils (growth).
What is muscle function and why it is important?Their primary characteristic is their capacity to contract. Things are moved by muscles that are connected to blood vessels, internal organs, or bones. The primary cause of practically all physical movement is muscle contraction.
These muscles support your ability to move, lift objects, circulate blood throughout your body, or even breathe. You likely focus on the muscles you have the most when you consider your body's muscles. You can regulate the actions of these muscles since they are your voluntary (VOL-uhn-ter-ee) muscles.
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rhetoric can be defined as reasoning that is made up of two or more propositions, one of which is supported by the others. True False
The statement, Rhetoric can be defined as reasoning that is made up of two or more propositions, one of which is supported by the others is false.
The art and science of persuasion known as rhetoric are frequently applied in medical practice. Doctors need to convince patients and those who are caring for them that they are competent and that their choices are sound. Doctors need to learn how to persuade their peers. You can think critically about your writing and reading choices using the framework provided by rhetoric. Understanding how to employ rhetorical devices will enhance your communication and encourage more people to share your viewpoint.
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Minor stresses may be more strongly related to mental health than major stressful events, largely because
A. of the cumulative nature of stress over time
B. minor stresses lead to more intense physiological arousal than major stresses
C. we are much more intimately invol
D. we feel more out of control with minor stresses than we do with major stresses.
Option A, Because stress builds up over time, little pressures may have a stronger correlation with mental health than huge stressful events.
Everybody occasionally experiences stressful life events, but when several incidents take place quickly, the extended stress can have harmful effects that last much longer than they should. Stressful incidents are typically one-off occurrences.
On the principal plane, principal stress is computed as the highest stress, known as major principal stress, as well as the least stress, known as minor principal stress.
The cumulative impacts of stress may start to manifest in many people as the community struggles to deal with the catastrophe. It could take time for tension caused by one occurrence to completely subside before another incident happens and causes stress once more.
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herbs should be obtained from manufacturers with a history of quality control of their supplements.
Herbs should be purchased from producers that have a track record of maintaining the quality of their dietary supplements. Federal regulation, research, control, and standardization in the production of many herbal supplements that are now on the market are absent.
The methods used to ensure the quality of herbal medicines typically include sensory checking (macroscopic and microscopic examinations) as well as analytical inspection using instrumental techniques like thin layer chromatography, HPLC, GC-MS, LC-MS, near infrared (NIR), and spectrophotometer, among others [38]. Herbs should be purchased from producers that have a track record of maintaining the quality of their dietary supplements. Federal regulation, research, control, and standardization in the production of many herbal supplements that are now on the market are absent.Without effective quality assurance, there is no guarantee that the herb within the container corresponds to what is listed on the label on the outside. This review goes into detail on external problems such contamination (such as hazardous metals, pesticide residues, and bacteria), adulteration, and misidentification. Internal problems impacting the quality of herbal medications include the complex and non-uniformity of the components.
(A female client informs the nurse that she uses herbal therapies to supplement her diet and manage common ailments. What information should the nurse offer the client about general use of herbal supplements?
Herbs should be obtained from manufacturers with a history of quality control of their supplements
The current availability of many herbal supplements lacks federal regulation, research, control and standardization in the manufacture of its purity and dose.)
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Abnormally stretchy skin is part of a genetic syndrome that could result from which of the following?
A.) synthesis of excess cellulose
B.) overactivity of proteinase that cleaves procollagen
C.) hypersecretion of procollagen
D.) increased production of collagen
E.) loss of proteinase that cleaves procollagen
Abnormally stretchy skin is part of a genetic syndrome that could result from loss of proteinase that cleaves procollagen. That is option E.
What is a genetic syndrome?A genetic syndrome is defined as the medical condition that occurs due to DNA abnormality which is caused by mutation of the genetic material.
Down syndrome (Trisomy 21).FragileX syndrome.Klinefelter syndrome.Triple-X syndrome.Turner syndrome.Trisomy 18.Trisomy 13.Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.In Ehlers-Danlos syndrome which is characterized by an abnormal stretchy skin and extremely stretchy joints is caused by loss of proteinase that cleaves procollagen of their connective tissue.
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according to , fearfulness in children is biologically rooted in the need for survival. .
The answer is survival conditional theory.
What is biologically rooted ?
The biological perspective or roots, a way of looking at neuroscience is by studying the physical basis for animal and human behavior. It involves such things as studying the brain, immune system, nervous system, and genetics.
What is survival fittest theory ?
Charles Darwin, a British naturalist, used the phrase "survival of the fittest" in the fifth edition of On the Origin of Species, which was published in 1869. It argued that creatures that are most adapted to their surroundings have the best chances of surviving and reproducing.
Therefore, the answer is survival conditional theory.
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a nurse has taught the client about acetazolamide. which statement indicates the client needs further instruction?
I shall put the pill to my eye after dissolving it in sterile normal saline, based on the statement.
What exactly does "sterile" mean?A sterile human or animal cannot develop or give birth to children. George was unborn. More Alternate meanings for sterile: barren [archaic], infertile, unproductive, infecund. Countless term for sterility Both males and females who have this illness experience sterility.
How do men discover whether they are sterile?You can get tested for blood, urine, and imaging problems to figure out why you're having problems getting pregnant. To assess a man's sperm count and the sperm's general health, a sperm analysis can be performed. You can be referred to a hormonal endocrinologist by your doctor. That medical professional focuses on infertility.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. Several schools organize programs that expose fifth and sixth graders to antismoking material before they begin the habit of smoking. Such programs are an example of a _____ program.
Many schools run initiatives to introduce fifth and sixth students to anti-smoking literature before they develop the habit. These initiatives serve as an illustration of a mental immunization campaign.
Do anti-smoking advertisements work?Media efforts that target smokers directly are quite effective. They promote awareness about the terrible toll that smokeless tobacco causes over one's health and indeed the countless lives it touches. An estimated 480,000 fatalities per year in the US are caused by tobacco usage.
Why is smoking prohibition crucial?Increases health condition and quality of life. provides individuals a possibility of living later and can bring about a 10-year rise in life expectancy. reduces the likelihood of a number of negative health effects, including cancer, pulmonary disease (COPD), as poor women's healthcare outcomes.
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which of the following methods would be best to use for distinguishing between an infectious agent that is a virus and one that is a prion?
Treat the substance with enzymes that destroy all nucleic acids, and then determine whether the substance is still infectious.
Bacteria can replicate themselves, but viruses need a host to replicate. Bacterial infections can be treated with antibiotics, but viral infections cannot. Viruses are not living, they are not cells, they do not respond to stimuli and they need a host to grow and replicate.
Prion diseases are confirmed by taking a sample of brain tissue during a biopsy or after death. However, healthcare providers can perform many tests beforehand to diagnose prion diseases such as CJD and rule out other diseases with similar symptoms. Prions are smaller than viruses and can only be seen with an electron microscope when clustered.
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Angela does not have a goiter at the moment. If her condition continues unchecked will she develop one? Why or why not?
The most prevalent cause of goiter is a lack of odine. Iodine is required by the body to create thyroid hormone. If you don't get enough iodine in your diet, your thyroid grows to try to capture as much iodine as possible so that it can produce the proper quantity of thyroid hormone.
If her illness is not treated, she may not develop goiter since she has hypothyroidism, a condition in which the thyroid gland does not generate enough T3 and T hormones.
The major cause of goiter is a lack of iodine, however goiter can also develop as a result of excessive thyroid hormone production. She is less prone to develop goiter since she has hypothyroidism rather than hyperthyroidism.
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The nurse is providing education to a client diagnosed with a trichomoniasis vaginal infection who has been prescribed a onetime dose of oral metronidazole. Which of the following statements by the nurse are appropriate?1) Your partners must be treated
2) It may turn urine a brownish color
3) Abstain from sex until symptoms clear
4) Avoid drinking for at least 3 days after last dose
The following statements by the nurse are appropriate
1) Your partners must be treated
2) It may turn urine a brownish color
3) Abstain from sex until symptoms clear
4) Avoid drinking for at least 3 days after last dose
A common sexually transmitted ailment called trichomoniasis is brought on by a parasite. Trichomoniasis in women can result in unpleasant vaginal discharge, itchy genitalia, and painful urination. Trichomonas in men often causes no symptoms. Having vaginal intercourse with a person who has trichomoniasis might cause you to contract it. The vagina is where the illness commonly affects women. Typically, the infection in the urethra affects men (urine canal). From infected males or women, women can get the illness.
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A client is admitted to a medical-surgical unit after a left below-knee amputation (BKA) following a crushed injury to the foot and lower leg. The client complains 1 feel my left foot itching." Which of the following is best describing the client's complaint? A) Psychogenic sensation B) Delusional feelings. C) Phantom limb sensation D) Phantom limb pain.
C) Phantom limb sensation. "It is a normal response and indicates the presence of phantom limb sensation."
What does it mean to feel a phantom limb?After an amputation, people frequently feel discomfort in the leg that was removed. After catastrophic injuries, there is a feeling of a lost body part called "phantom limb sensation" (PLS) (1). PLP is a common and frequently painful condition for amputees (2).
What bodily component is susceptible to phantom limb?After having a leg or arm amputated, there's a risk you can experience pain in the missing limb. Phantom limb pain is the term for this. Although pain is most frequently felt in the arms and legs, some people also experience it when having other bodily parts removed, such a breast.
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amani signed a living will when she was 65 years old and in good health. it stated that she wanted no extraordinary medical procedures to be used if doctors determined she would not recover. she was conscious of the ramifications of her decision. at the age of 85 she had a stroke in her brain stem and could no longer breathe for herself or take in food. doctors determined that she would not recover respiration or digestion. which of the following would be true in amani's case?
Amani could be given sedatives and pain medications but should not be put on a ventilator or given a feeding tube.
Sedatives are valuable anxious gadget depressants and vary broadly in their efficiency. They're normally inside the form of a pill or liquid. though sedatives are used widely for his or her medicinal properties, abuse of sedatives can result in dependence and addiction.
Sedative tablets are helpful for treating anxiety and sleep issues, however the use of them can result in dependence or addiction.
Sedatives are a class of medication that gradual mind pastime. additionally called tranquilizers or depressants, sedatives have a relaxing effect and also can set off sleep.
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It seems almost unbelievable that so many students are sick during midterms and final exams but actually these are times of ____ stress that ____ the effectiveness of the immune system to fight off illness.
high; decrease
It seems almost unbelievable that so many students are sick during midterms and final exams but actually these are times of high stress that decrease the effectiveness of the immune system to fight off illness.
body is shielded from external invaders by the immune system. These include pathogens including bacteria, viruses, and fungus as well as poisons (chemicals made by microbes). The immune system is made up of various cells, organs, and proteins that cooperate. Thymus and bone marrow, lymph nodes and vessels, spleen, skin, and other organs and tissues are crucial for the immune system to operate correctly. Three types of immunity exist in humans: innate, adaptive, and passive: innate resistance: All people are born with inherent (or natural) immunity, a form of all-encompassing defense. As an illustration, the skin serves as a barrier to prevent pathogens from entering the body.
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A highly effective way to reduce the fear associated with specific objects and eventually overcome a phobia is to:
Confronting the fear through progressively increasing exposure to the feared object or event is a highly effective strategy to lessen the fear associated with particular objects and eventually overcome a phobia.
what is phobia?A phobia is a persistent, uncontrollable fear of a certain thing, circumstance, or action. If it becomes too great, one may make great attempts to avoid the source of this dread. One probable response is an anxiety attack. A phobia, a type of anxiety illness, is characterised by a persistent, paralysing fear of a certain thing or circumstance. Phobias typically start off suddenly and endure for longer than six months.
What causes phobia?Negative encounters Many phobias arise as a result of a traumatic event or panic episode connected to a particular thing or circumstance. the environment and genetics. It's possible that your particular phobia and your parents' phobias or anxieties are related; this could be as a result of heredity or acquired behaviour.
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flat affect (lack of emotional response), toneless voices, and expressionless faces are examples of symptoms associated with schizophrenia.
Flat affect (lack of emotional response), toneless voices, and expressionless faces are examples of negative symptoms associated with schizophrenia.
Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder in which people have an abnormal interpretation of reality. Schizophrenia can cause hallucinations, delusions, and extremely disordered thinking and behavior that interferes with daily functioning and can be disabling. Schizophrenia patients must be treated for the rest of their lives.
Delusions (false beliefs), hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that don't exist), unusual physical behavior, and disorganized thinking and speech are common symptoms of schizophrenia. People suffering from schizophrenia are prone to having paranoid thoughts or hearing voices. The precise causes of schizophrenia remain unknown. According to research, a combination of physical, genetic, psychological, and environmental factors can increase a person's risk of developing the condition.
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Consider a 2 x 2 experiment design in which both study time and sleep time have been manipulated and learning has been measured. If a main effect of sleep time is found, this can be interpreted to mean which of the following?
Sleep time affects learning, controlling for study time.
This can be interpreted to mean that The effect of study time on learning is different in the different levels of sleep time.
Adequate sleep improves mental functioning, which affects students' performance on exams and, ultimately, their grades. The amount of sleep one gets in a 24-hour period is directly related to one's physical health, mood, and mental functioning.
Insufficient sleep periods, characterized as less than seven hours per day for adults, are detrimental to cognitive performance. 1,8 Sleep deprivation reduces general alertness and hinders attention, likely to result in decelerated cognitive processing. Inadequate sleep also impairs the role of brain structures important for cognitive processes. The prefrontal cortex, which performs higher brain functions such as language, working memory, logical reasoning, and creativity, is the most significantly impacted structure.
Sleep research primarily focuses on teenagers, adolescents, and undergraduate students. Few studies have looked into the sleep habits of students pursuing health care degrees. Sleep complaints were frequent among medical students, and poor sleep patterns were linked to modifications in academic performance in those studies that found them.
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Describe the 5 food groups and how you can use that knowledge to plan on healthy eating.
: Vegetables; Fruits; Grains; Protein Foods; Dairy;
#50 The HIPAA privacy rule __________.
A. Protects only medical information that is not already specifically protected by state law
B. Supersedes all state laws that conflict with it
C. Is federal common law
D. Sets a minimum (floor) of privacy requirements
Answer:A. Protects only medical information that is not already specifically protected by state law
Explanation:
The Privacy Rule standards address the use and disclosure of individuals' health information—called "protected health information".