Answer:
B. Isotope 2
Explanation:
Isotopes can be defined as the atom of an element that has the same number of protons but different number of neutrons. This ultimately implies that, the isotopes of an element have the same atomic number (number of protons) but different atomic mass (number of nucleons).
Basically, the atomic mass of any chemical element found in the periodic table is equal to the weighted average of all its isotopes. Therefore, the isotope with the closest mass to the weighted average would be the most abundant.
In this scenario, a new element was discovered with an average atomic mass of 245.6 amu.
Isotope #1 has a mass of 243.2 amu.Isotope #2 has a mass of 244.9 amu.Isotope #3 has a mass of 247.2 amu.Hence, the isotope which is most likely to be the most abundant is isotope #2 that has a mass of 244.9 amu because it is closest in mass to the relative atomic mass (weighted average) of 245.6 amu.
What type of reaction heats the water to generate steam in a nuclear power plant
Which statement describes all chemical changes, but not all physical changes?
Answer:
A new substance forms.
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
An enzyme can catalyze a reaction with either of two substrates, S1 or S2. The Km for S1 was found to be 2.0 mM, and the Km, for S2 was found to be 20 mM. A student determined that the Vmax was the same for the two substrates. Unfortunately, he lost the page of his notebook and needed to know the value of Vmax. He carried out two reactions: one with 0.1 mM S1, the other with 0.1 mM S2. Unfortunately, he forgot to label which reaction tube contained which substrate. Determine the value of Vmax from the results he obtained:
Tube number: 1
Rate of formation of product:0.5
Tube number: 2
Rate of formation of product: 4.8
Answer:
100.5 ≈ 101
Explanation:
Km for S1 = 2.0 mM
Km for S2 = 20 mM
Given that : S1 = S2 = hence Vmax for either S1 or S2 can represent
The Vmax can be calculated using the data Given and equation below
Vo = Vmax [s] / ( Km + [s] ) ------ (1)
Vo = 0.5
[s] = 0.1 mM
km = 20 mM
making Vmax subject of equation 1
Vmax = 0.5 ( 20.1 mM) / (0.1 mM )
= 100.5 ≈ 101
How does energy (heat) flow in the ocean?
Answer:
There is a connection between the ocean and the atmosphere (they work together to move heat and fresh water across the globe) . Heat can be transferred between the surface of a sea or ocean and the atmosphere through ;
RadiationConvection,Turbulent heat exchange Evaporation of waterCondensation of water vapor above the sea or ocean .Explanation:
Which reason best explains why metals are malleable?
A. because they have delocalized electrons
B. because they have localized electrons
C. because they have ionic bonds
D. because they have rigid bonds
Answer:
A
Explanation:
because they have delocalized electrons
Metals are malleable because they have delocalized electrons which are capable of forming ionic bonds.
What is an ionic bond?
Ionic bond or electrovalent bond is a type of bond which is formed between two elements when there is an exchange of electrons which takes place between the atoms resulting in the formation of ions.
When the atom looses an electron it develops a positive charge and forms an ion called the cation while the other atom gains the electron and develops a negative charge and forms an ion called the anion.
As the two atoms are oppositely charged they attract each other which results in the formation of a bond called the ionic bond.Compounds having ionic bonds are malleable and have high melting points.They are also brittle in nature.
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An element is lustrous, brittle, and silver colored. What type of element is it
Metal
Metalloid
Non Metal
Other
Will give brainlist
What is the volume of 26.1 g of a substance if the density of the substance is 0.28 g/mL?
Answer:
It is 93.2
Explanation:
It's that answer because if you divide volume and density that's what you get
Mass and energy are conserved
Question 16 options:
A)
only in chemical changes.
B)
in chemical changes and physical changes.
C)
always in physical changes and sometimes in chemical changes.
D)
only in physical changes.
Question 17 (5 points)
Which of the following can't be broken down any further chemically?
Question 17 options:
A)
Compounds
B)
Elements
C)
Matter
D)
Molecules
Question 18 (5 points)
A/an _______ is the smallest unit of matter that has the characteristics of a chemical element.
Question 18 options:
A)
atom
B)
proton
C)
molecule
D)
electron
Question 19 (5 points)
The distance between consecutive peaks or troughs in a wave is
Question 19 options:
A)
frequency.
B)
displacement.
C)
amplitude.
D)
wavelength.
Question 20 (5 points)
The phase transition of dry ice (frozen carbon dioxide) to gas is an example of
Question 20 options:
A)
condensation.
B)
sublimation.
C)
deposition.
D)
vaporization.
Explanation:
16 A. 17C matter 18C molecule 19D wavelength 20 C deposition
Living things help contribute to the water cycle.
A. true
B.false
I NEED AN ANSWER PLEASE!
A element is having atomic number 82. find the number of its protons and electrons
Answer:
the element is lead
Explanation:
the atomic number of lead is 82.
number of protons 82
number of electrons 82
A substance is examined under a high-power electron microscope. The substance is found to contain only one type of atom.
What is the substance?
compound
O element
mixture
solution
Answer:
It is a solution
Explanation:
I know that because a solution is something you mix and you have to use a microscope if you really wanna see what's in there
Sanjay is learning about the elements that make up Earth’s crust. Ms. Richards, his Earth science teacher, gives him an element and asks him to determine which element from Earth’s crust it is. She also provides Sanjay with this table. Sanjay weighs the element and finds that it has a mass of 17.98 g. By placing the element in water, he determines the volume of the substance to be 2.2835 mL.
Based on the table from Ms. Richards, what element from Earth’s crust did Ms. Richards gave to Sanjay?
A) iron
B) calcium
C) aluminum
D) silicon
Answer:
Iron
Hope this helps! Stay safe!
(Plz vote me as brainliest)
Answer:iron
Explanation:
2.3 grams of sodium reacts with water and 0.080 grams of hydrogen has been collected what are the theoretical and percent yields of hydrogen gas?
Answer:
Theoretical yield = 0.1 g
Percent yield = 80%
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sodium = 2.3 g
Actual yield of hydrogen = 0.080 g
Theoretical yield = ?
Percent yield = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Na + 2H₂O → H₂ + 2NaOH
Number of moles of sodium:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 2.3 g/ 23 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.1 mol
Now we will compare the moles of sodium with hydrogen to calculate the theoretical yield.
Na : H₂
2 : 1
0.1 : 1/2×0.1 = 0.05 mol
Mass of hydrogen produced:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.05 mol × 2 g/mol
Mass = 0.1 g
Percent yield of hydrogen:
Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield ×100
Percent yield = 0.08 g/ 0.1 g×100
Percent yield = 0.8×100
Percent yield = 80%
how many moles of methane are there in a 10g sample?
1 grams Methane is equal to 0.062334579609362 mole. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results.
A sample is left on the desk over several hours. On examination, the crystals appear moist, andliquid is forming around them. The compound is classified as:
a. Stableb.
b. Deliquescent
c. Efflorescentd.
d. Hygroscopic
Answer:
c. Efflorescent
Explanation:
Some hydrated salts, when exposed to the atmosphere, give off part of all of their water of crystallization spontaneously to form a lower dehydrated or anhydrous salt. Such salts are known as efflorescent and the phenomenon is called Efflorescence.
Efflorescence occurs when the hydrate's aqueous vapor pressure is greater than the water vapor's partial pressure in the air. For example, because the vapor pressures of washing soda (Na2CO3·10H2O) and Glauber's salt (Na2SO4·10H2O) normally exceed that of the water vapor in the atmosphere, these salts effloresce (i.e., lose all or part of their water of hydration), and their surfaces assume a powdery appearance.
Enter your answer in the provided box.
A sample of chlorine gas is confined in a 7.17-L container at 491 torr and 37.0°C.
How many moles of gas are in the sample?
mol Cl2
12. (01.06 LC)
Which of the following is a property of a pure substance? (5 points)
It consists of different types of compounds.
It may have substances in different states of matter,
It is made up of a single element or type of compound,
Its components can be separated by employing physical methods.
Answer:
3rd one
Explanation:
dont have one, i think just think it makes most sense
Answer:It is made up of a single element or type of compound
Explanation: This answer is right because for something to be pure it has to only be made up of 1 thing.
Your advisor has given you a tube of GMP that has been sitting in the freezer for many years and wants to know the concentration. There is one problem: the spectrophotometer in the lab has been 'optimized' for use with proteins and only measures at 280 nm. You decide to give it a try. After getting and absorbance reading of 0.2, what is the concentration of GMP in the tube (assuming a 1 cm path length).
Answer:
2.22 × 10^-5M
Explanation:
From Beer-Lambert's law;
A=εcl
Where A = absorbance of GMP= 0.2
ε= molar extinction coefficient of GMP = 9000 M-1cm-1
c= concentration of GMP= the unknown
l= path length = 1 cm
c= A/εl = 0.2/ 9000 M-1cm-1 × 1 cm
c= 2.22 × 10^-5M
Which part of a flower can make eggs
Answer:Within the flower, sperm cells are produced by pollen at the tips of stamens, while egg cells develop in ovules, tiny structures embedded in the ovary at the base of the pistil.
I didn't realize the person up top had the same answer give them the brainliest! :)
1. What is the mass of a rock that has a density of 2.5 grams per cubic centimeter and a volume of 4.0
cubic centimeters?
What is the mass
Answer:
Explanation:
d =
m
V
m = d×V
V =
m
d
DENSITY
Density is defined as mass per unit volume.
d =
m
V
Example:
A brick of salt measuring 10.0 cm x 10.0 cm x 2.00 cm has a mass of 433 g. What is its density?
Step 1: Calculate the volume
V = lwh = 10.0 cm × 10.0 cm × 2.00 cm = 200 cm³
Step 2: Calculate the density
d =
m
V
=
433
g
200
c
m
³
= 2.16 g/cm³
MASS
d =
m
V
We can rearrange this to get the expression for the mass.
m = d×V
Example:
If 500 mL of a liquid has a density of 1.11 g/mL, what is its mass?
m = d×V = 500 mL ×
1.11
g
1
m
L
= 555 g
VOLUME
d =
m
V
We can rearrange this to get the expression for the volume.
V =
m
d
Example:
What is the volume of a bar of gold that has a mass of 14.83 kg. The density of gold is 19.32 g/cm³.
Step 1: Convert kilograms to grams.
14.83 kg ×
1000
g
1
k
g
= 14 830 g
Step 2: Calculate the volume.
V =
m
d
= 14 830 g ×
1
c
m
³
19.32
g
= 767.6 cm³
The mass of rock is 10 g.
We have sample of rock.
We have to determine its mass.
How is density and mass of body related ?The density and mass of body are related as follows -
D = M / V
where -
V - volume of the body.
M - mass of the body.
D - density of the body.
According to the question →
Using the formula discussed above -
D = M / V
M = D x V
M = 2.5 x 4 = 10 g
Hence, the mass of rock is 10 g
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How are contact forces and non-contact forces similar?
Answer:
Difference between Contact and Non-Contact Forces
There is no field linked with the contact force. There is always a field linked with non-contact force. The frictional force is an example of a contact force. Gravitational force is an example of a non-contact force.
Explanation:
And it is physics not chem.
Hope this helps u
Crown me as brainliest:)
Which is the larger atom kr Or As
Answer:
I think As is larger
Explanation:
How many electrons are present in one neon
atom?
Answer: 10 electrons
That means there are 10 electrons in a neon atom. Looking at the picture, you can see there are two electrons in shell one and eight in shell two. Because shell two has eight electrons it is now full.
Explanation: Hopefully this helped!
which type of matter is represented by the particle diagram
Answer:
a compound
Explanation:
2. Using the following data, calculate the average atomic mass of magnesium (give your answer to the nearest
.01 ) : Show all work!
Isotope: Mg Percent abundance: 78.70%
24
Isotope: 'Mg Percent abundance: 10.13% 25
Isotope: Mg Percent abundance: 11.17% 26
Answer: 24.309amu
Explanation:
is a granite a mineral or a rock
Answer:
Rock
Step-by-step explanation:
It's an igneous rock
I hope this helps!
Give an example of experimental bias
Answer:
chongus because he's the only good one
1. A camper named Bob ran into aliens on a trail. Bob made friends with the aliens so he could
steal their treasure of 1 zygot.
1 zygot = 3 trigots
3 trigots = 2 bigots
4 bigots = 1 gram gold
How many grams of gold did Bob take from the aliens?
Answer : The number of grams of gold Bob take from the aliens will be 0.5.
Explanation :
As we are given that:
1 zygot = 3 trigots
3 trigots = 2 bigots
4 bigots = 1 gram gold
Now we have to determine the number of grams of gold Bob take from the aliens.
The number of grams of gold Bob take from the aliens will be equal to:
[tex]\frac{1\text{ zygot}}{1}\times \frac{3\text{ trigots }}{1\text{ zygot}}\times \frac{2\text{ bigots }}{3\text{ trigots }}\times \frac{2\text{ gram gold}}{4\text{ bigots }}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{6}{12}[/tex] gram gold
= [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] gram gold
= 0.5 gram gold
Hence, the number of grams of gold Bob take from the aliens will be 0.5.
ASAP. I will give brainlies to right answer!!! Three grams of the same substance in different phases are stored in three different containers. Each container is barely large enough to hold the substance.
Which statement can be known about the behavior of the atoms in each container?
The atoms in the solid would be moving vigorously around the container.
The atoms in the liquid would be vibrating in position.
The atoms in the solid would be vibrating in position.
The atoms in the gas would be moving slowly around the container.
Answer:
The atoms in the solid would be vibrating in position.
Explanation:
i took the test
Three grams of the same substance in different phases are stored in three different containers. Each container is barely large enough to hold the substance. Therefore, the correct option is option B.
What is atom?Atom, the smallest unit of matter that may be separated without releasing electrically charged particles. It is also the tiniest unit of matter with the characteristics of a chemical substance. As a result, the atomic is the fundamental building component of chemistry.
The majority of the molecule is empty space. The rest of the structure is made up of a positive-charged nucleus of neutrons and protons surrounding by a swarm of negative-charged electrons. In comparison to electrons, the lightest charge particles in nature, nuclear nucleus is small yet dense. The atoms in the liquid would be vibrating in position.
Therefore, the correct option is option B.
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I need help with these 2 problems ASAP please.
This is not chemistry but i could not find science
(THIS QUESTION IS FOR SCIENCE)
Answer:
1. is sickle-cell anemia and 2. is phenyketonuria
Explanation: