A neutral atom of beryllium (Be) has an average mass of 9 amu and 4 electrons. How many neutrons does it have?

13
5
9
4

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It has 5 neutrons

Explanation:

The fact that it is a neutral atom tells us that the number of electrons and protons is the same:

The problem tells us there are 4 electrons, thus there are 4 protons.

The average mass of an atom is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons:

Mass = # Protons + # Neutrons

With the above information in mind we can calculate the number of neutrons:

9 amu = 4 Protons + # Neutrons# Neurons = 5 Neutrons

Related Questions

Arrange the following elements in order from lowest to highest first ionization energy : , Ar , Cs, Na *

Answers

Lowest Cs, Na, highest is At

Answer:

Lowest Cs, Na, highest is At

Explanation:

Coefficients are used in a chemical formula to show the number of each element. True or False

Answers

Answer:

The same number of each element present before the reaction takes place must also be present on the product side of the equation. Coefficients are placed in front of a chemical formula to show the number of moles of that substances that are necessary for the reaction to occur.

Explanation:

Which best explains how convection affects the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

The heating of the Earth's surface and atmosphere by the sun drives convection within the atmosphere and ocean. This convection produces winds and ocean currents. The greater the pressure differences between a low-pressure area and a high-pressure area, the stronger the winds

coefficients to lowest possible
ratio, if necessary.

Answers

Coefficients with the lowest ratio indicate the relative amounts of substances in a reaction. For example, chemical reaction: 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

Based on the diagram shown, how many electrons does this atom have?
a.six
b.three
c.nine
d.one

Answers

Answer:

B. Three

Explanation:

The three dots that are surrounding the nucleus are electrons.

Explanation:

According to the diagram, the atom has 3 electrons.

Electronic configuration =

1s² 2s¹

Element = LithiumSymbol = LiPeriod = 2Group = 1 (Alkali metal) valency = 1

Therefore,

Option B is correct✔

Which sentence needs to be broken into two separate sentences?

Science fiction was not Barry's favorite genre, so he looked for a short book to read.

When Barry finished reading the novel, he decided that he liked science fiction after all.

The novel Barry chose was so short that he read it in one night it was that good too.

Barry's teacher told the class that they would have to read a science fiction novel

Answers

Answer:

The third sentence.

Explanation:

It could be: The novel Barry chose was so short that he read it in one night. It was that good too.

Or

The novel Barry chose was so short that he read it in one night; it was that good too.

Answer:

The novel Barry chose was so short that he read it in one night it was that good too.

Explanation

Which form of energy can be connected closely to climate change?
hydroelectric

coal

solar

wind

Answers

Answer:

coal

Explanation:

Hope this helps please mark brainliest

The ability to exert a force that causes an item to move is what is meant by the definition of energy as the "power to accomplish work." Even though the definition is unclear, the meaning is clear: energy is simply the force that moves things. Potential energy and kinetic energy are the two categories of energy.

Which source of energy has a direct impact on climate change?

Renewable energy is frequently cited as the most important shift the world can make to fend off the worst consequences of global warming. This is due to the fact that renewable energy sources like solar and wind don't produce greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, which contributes to global warming.

Wind, sunlight, bioenergy (organic matter burned as fuel), and hydroelectricity, including tidal energy, are a few examples of renewable energy sources.

The ability to exert a force that causes an object to move is what the definition of energy as "power to accomplish work" refers to. Despite the ambiguity of the definition, the meaning is clear: energy is simply the force that moves things. The two types of energy are potential energy and kinetic energy.

To learn more about Renewable energy refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/79953

#SPJ2

a metal worker uses a cutting torch that operates by reacting acetylene gas, C2H2(g), with oxygen gas, O2(g), as shown in the unbalanced equation below: C2H2(g)=O2(g)= CO2(g) = H2O(g) = heat determine the mass of 25 moles of acetylene (gram-formula mass = 26 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

650 grams

Explanation:

Given that acetylene gas reacts with oxygen to produce caobon dioxide, water and heat and the unbalnced equation is

[tex]C_2H_2(g)+O_2(g) \rightarrow CO_2(g) + H_2O(g)+ heat[/tex]

Gram-formula mass of [tex]C_2H_2= 26[/tex] g/mol

So, mass of 1 mole of acelylene is 26 grams

Therefore, mass of 25 moles of acelylene=25x26=650 grams

Hence, the mass of 25 moles of acelylene is 650 grams

The mass of 25 moles of acetylene has been 0.65 kg.

Moles are the count of a number of molecules in an entity and the mass based on the formula mass. 1 mole of a substance has [tex]\rm 6.023\;\times\;10^2^3[/tex] molecules.

The moles can be calculated as:

Moles = [tex]\rm \dfrac{weight}{molecular\;weight}[/tex]

Given, mole of acetylene = 25 mol

molecular mass of acetylene = 26 g/mol

Mass of acetylene = moles [tex]\times[/tex] molecular weight

Mass of acetylene = 25 [tex]\times[/tex] 26

Mass of acetylene = 650 grams

1000 grams = 1 kg

650 grams = 0.65 kg.

The mass of 25 moles of acetylene has been 0.65 kg.

For more information about the mass, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/18838161

Waves often bounce off objects such as water. What is this form of wave movement called?
A.
reflection
B.
refraction
C.
interference
D.
resonance

Answers

Answer:

Reflection

Explanation:

Reflection is when something is bounced off something else such as light bouncing off objects therefore the waves are reflecting. Also when light bounces off of a surface it reflects rather than refraction which refers to the light bending as it enters a new medium

Which of the following atoms has the largest radius?
a. lithium
b. lead
C. cesium
d. fluorine
e. carbon

Answers

Explanation:

first one, a. lithium. it's the largest

Which of these is an example of a biotic factor?
hot desert sun
Mojave River
acrid desert air
Mojave grasshoppers

Answers

Answer: Mojave grasshopper

Explanation: this is the answer because it is living

Answer: Mojave Grasshopper

A biotic factor is something that it living. An abiotic factor is something that is nonliving. The only object that is living in the choices is the grasshopper. :)


Who said that the atom had to have small negative particles suspended
in a positive cloud-like substance?

Answers

Answer:

hello

Explanation:

Science hmk due tmr morning need help!! pls answer all 3 and number which one is which for example...
1.j
2.j
3.j

Answers

1) C because potential energy is always at the top first and has to most energy to speed down more.
2)A because potential energy is always at the top first
3)B because kinetic energy is when it starts to drop; so the perfect word for that is moving.

All objects have mass
O True
O False

Answers

The answerrrrr is truw

When a candle burns, the reaction produces:
• oxygen and water
• carbon dioxide and wax
• wax and oxygen
• carbon dioxide and water vapor

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Hope this helps you

oven mitts reduce which type of thermal energy transfer when you take a hot pan out of an oven

Answers

Answer:

conduction

Explanation:

Conduction is a form of thermal energy transferred through direct contact. Using an oven mitt reduces the amount of heat transferred:)

Answer:

The answer is Conduction.

Explanation:

I took AP3X quiz. Hope this helps.

why should scientists perform expierements

Answers

Answer:

Experiments are most useful when investigating predictions derived from explicit theories, and it is theories, rather than experimental results, that are properly used to explain features of natural settings.

Answer:

to explore new possibilities

hope it helps

Why packaging lemons in cans might not be a good idea?

Answers

it might explode and the lemon might get in your eyes or face, which I heard it hurts a lot thanks to tv shows when I was growing up.

Need answer ASAP!!

Which of the following elements has the greatest atomic radius? *

A) Mg
B) Sr
C) Ca
D) Ba

Answers

D) ba is the correct answer

Explain, in your own words, what an electron configuration shows :

Answers

It describes where electrons are located around the nucleus of an atom

is combustion an example of the law of conservation of matter and why?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction. For example, when wood burns, the mass of the soot, ashes, and gases, equals the original mass of the charcoal and the oxygen when it first reacted.

Determine the atomic number, atomic mass and element name of the following:

14 N
14
7

Answers

Answer:

Carbon-14

Carbon-14: with 6 protons and 8 neutrons, and an atomic mass of 14.

What are the characteristics of a neutron

Answers

Answer:

The no. Of neurons are equal to the number of protons


What type of rock is this?

Answers

Answer:

I'm gonna say igneous

Explanation:

The texture looks rough and the rock looks like it's composed of different types of minerals making it an igneous rock

I hope this helps :)

Answer: Igneous

Explanation: Igneous rock, or magmatic rock, is one of the three main rock types, the others being sedimentary and metamorphic. Igneous rock is formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava. The magma can be derived from partial melts of existing rocks in either a planet's mantle or crust.

A reaction begins with 130.5g of substance X and substance Y. How many grams of
substance X and Y are there at the end of the reaction?

A) not enough information provided
B) 100g
C) 65.25g
D) 130.5g

Answers

Answer:

130.5g

Explanation:

At the of the reaction, the combined mass of X and Y will be 130.5g.

The premise for this conclusion is based on the law of conservation of matter.

This law states that "in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed but changed from one form to another".

In essence, in a chemical reaction, there is no mass loss.

The amount of product in the reaction is expected to be the same as the amount of reactants used in the experiment. When we start with 130.5g then we should end with 130.5g

What is the freezing point of neon F and C?

Answers

Answer:

-415.5°F and -246°C

Explanation:

which type of energy would most likely create the worst environment disaster from an accident or spill

Answers

Answer:

the dessert

Explanation:

because it is dry and very few anmals live there

The __________________ is the process by which gases in the atmosphere absorb and reradiate heat.

Answers

Answer:

I am sure it is the greenhouse effect

Explanation:

Answer:

the greenhouse effect

I think this is the answer. Pls correct me if I'm wrong.


Using the diagram to guide your answer, which of the following statements are true? Choose all that apply.

I The reactants (initial) contain 6 atoms of hydrogen and 2 atoms of nitrogen
The products (final) contain two atoms of nitrogen and six atoms of hydrogen
I The number of atoms is the same in the initial and final boxes
2 molecules of nitrogen react with 3 molecules of hydrogen to produce 2 molecules of ammonia
The number of molecules is the same in the initial and final boxes

Answers

Answer: The reactants (initial) contain 6 atoms of hydrogen and 2 atoms of nitrogen

The products (final) contain two atoms of nitrogen and six atoms of hydrogen

The number of atoms is the same in the initial and final boxes

Explanation:

Atom is the smallest unit of an element which may or may not exist independently.

Molecule is the smallest unit of a pure substance that consists of two or more atoms held together by a chemical bond .

Molecule of a Compound is a pure substance which is made from atoms of different elements combined together in a fixed ratio by mass.  Example:  [tex]NH_3[/tex]

Molecule of an element is a pure substance formed by combination of same types of atoms bonded by a chemical bond. Example: [tex]H_2[/tex] and [tex]N_2[/tex]

Here one molecule of nitrogen ([tex]N_2[/tex]) combines with 3 molecules of hydrogen ([tex]H_2[/tex]) to give 2 molecules of ammonia. ([tex]NH_3[/tex]).

The following image shows the Atomic level of an element. In the image, which of
the following processes is NOT taking place as the element becomes stable. *
152 25+ 2p 35
152252 2p on ~ (Nel
le-
Na
+
Nat"
Tose
Iyolence election
8 valence electrons
O The loss of an electron Anveils an octet at the 2nd energy level to make it stable
The loss of an electron allows the element to take on a noble gas electron
configuration
Na is sodium is a metal and loses 1 e-
O The cation will use a type Ii naming system
O Na is neutral, loses 1 e- and then becomes a positive charged ion Na+

Answers

Answer:

D. The cation will use a type II naming system

Explanation:

As the element becomes stable, Option D is NOT taking place. That means that as the element becomes stable, the cation will NOT use a type II naming system. This is because in Type II binary compounds, the metal is not found in either Group 1 or Group 2 on the periodic table. It is as a result of this that the cation will not use a type II naming system.

Group 1 and Group 2 elements make use of type I naming system because in Type I binary compounds, the metal is present.

Option D is the correct answer.

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