There are different ways of extraction. The best way to begin an extraction to separate the amine from the mixture is to extract with dilute NaOH.
An acid-base extraction is often used in the extraction of carboxylic acids from the organic layer and thereafter into the aqueous layer.NaOH is known to be the most common compound that is used to convert a carboxylic acid into its more water-soluble ionic carboxylate form.
But if the mixture has a compound that you want, and that can react with NaOH, another milder base such as sodium bicarbonate is preferably used.
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A mixture of solids containing a ketone, a carboxylic acid, and an amine, are dissolved in DCM. What is the best way to begin an extraction in order to separate the carboxylic acid from the mixture?
A) Extract with dilute NaOH
B) Extract with dilute HCl
C) Extract with dichloromethane
D) Extract with water
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please help asap!!!!!!!
Answer:
c) single bonds, double bonds, carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms
Commercially prepared cloning vectors such as pUC18 are designed to contain several useful features. An example of one of these features is ________.
Vectors may be plasmids. An example of one of several useful features of commercially prepared cloning vectors is MULTIPLE CLONING SITES.
The pUC18 vector is a widely used standardized cloning vector for replication in Escherichia coli.
A multiple cloning site can be defined as a short DNA fragment observed in genetically engineered plasmids.
These DNA fragments (multiple cloning sites) contain twenty (20) or more sites where restriction enzymes can cut in order to generate recombinant DNA molecules.
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Doing Labs at home
I’m a junior and I’m staying home for this semester and I have to take chemistry and a lot of my work is Labs but I don’t know how to do them since I don’t have the materials at home to do the labs. Someone please help!!!
Answer:
go get the stuff.
Explanation:
Can someone help me out with this question and explain me the answer too!!! Please
Answer:
sorry i dont know
Explanation:
which of the following are compounds (select all that apply)
a) Br2
b)NO2
c) KBr
d) Fe
Answer:
KNO2, KBr
Explanation:
Chemical compounds are any substance composed of identical molecules consisting of atoms of two or more chemical elements. So NO2 and KBr are compounds, Br2 and Fe are not.
true or false: When the value of secondary quantum no . (l) =1 , the magnetic quantum no . ( m ) = 3 .
When the value of secondary quantum number (l) = 1, the magnetic quantum number can be from -1 to +1. The answer would be false.
What are Quantum numbers?The angular quantum number (l) can take any integer between 0 and the value of the principal quantum number (n) less by 1.
In other words, l can be from 0 to n-1.
The magnetic quantum number (m), on the other hand, can take any value between -l to +l.
For example, if l = 1, m can be -1,0, and +1.
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3.833 kJ of heat is required to convert a 36.8 g sample of ethyl
alcohol from the solid to liquid phase. What is the heat of
fusion of ethyl alcohol in J/g?
The heat of fusion of the given sample of the ethyl alcohol is 104.16 J/g.
The given parameters:
heat required to convert 36.8 g sample of ethyl alcohol, Q = 3.3833 kJmass of the ethyl alcohol, m = 36.8 gThe heat of fusion of the given sample of the ethyl alcohol converted from solid to liquid phase is calculated as follows;
[tex]H_f = \frac{Q}{m} \\\\H_f = \frac{3.833 \times 10^3\ J}{36.8 \ g} \\\\H_f = 104.16 \ J/g[/tex]
Thus, the heat of fusion of the given sample of the ethyl alcohol is 104.16 J/g.
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A radioactive sample has a half life of 1 hour. If you start with 1.000 gram of it at noon, how much of it remains at 4pm
The amount of the sample remaining at 4pm is 0.0625 g
We'll begin by calculating the number of half-lives that has elapsed
Half-life (t½) = 1 hour
Time (t) = 4 hour
Number of half-lives (n) =?n = t / t½
n = 4 / 1
n = 4Finally, we shall determine the amount the sample remaining at 4pmNumber of half-lives (n) = 4
Initial amount (N₀) = 1 g
Amount remaining (N) =?[tex]N = \frac{N_0}{ {2}^{n}} \\ \\ N = \frac{1}{ {2}^{4}} \\ \\ N = \frac{1}{16} \\ \\ N = 0.0625 \: g[/tex]
Thus, the amount remaining at 4pm is 0.0625 g
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A particular reaction has a DH o value of -164 kJ and DS o of -185 J/K at 298 K. Calculate DG o at 617 K in kJ (with 3 significant digits), assuming that DH o and DS o hardly change with temperature
Answer:
e
Explanation:
How do we know flowing water is the geologic process that formed the channel on Mars?
Evidence that water was once present on a planet is evidence that the planet may once have had living organisms. When landforms on different rocky planets look similar, it is evidence that they may have been formed by the same geologic process. The channel on Mars may have been caused by flowing water or flowing lava.
Hopes this helps :)
Which option correctly describes the relative charges and masses of the subatomic particles?
Answer:
D
Explanation:
D Is The Answer Fella, My Head Hurt Really Bad
Name the following Type 1 compounds:
1. Naci
2. KI
3. Cas
4. CsBr
5. Mgo
6. CSF
7. AICI:
8. Mg2
9. Rb20
10.Sr12
11.KAS
Answer:
44
Explanation:
Using the combined gas
law, what is the final
volume of the Helium gas?
This is the answer i hope it helps
A sample of gas has Pi = 0.768 ATM, Vi = 10.5 L, and Ti = 300 K. What is the final pressure if VF = 7.85 L and T and f = 250 K?
What question would a student need to ask to form a compound with Group 16 nonmetals
A.
Will group 16 elements lose electrons to bond with group 2 in an XY format?
B.
Will group 16 elements gain electrons to bond with group 1 in an XY2 format?
C.
Will group 16 elements gain electrons to bond with group 2 in an XY format?
D.
Will group 16 elements lose electrons to bond with group 1 in an X2Y format?
Since nonmetals gain electrons, the correct question to ask about group 16 elements is; "Will group 16 elements gain electrons to bond with group 2 in an XY format?"
Group 16 elements are divalent and they form divalent negative ions. The periodic table is arranged in groups and periods. The elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons. All elements in group 2 have six valence electrons.
If a wants to form a compound with the non metals of group 16, the correct question to ask is;"Will group 16 elements gain electrons to bond with group 2 in an XY format?"
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helpp
What mass of carbon dioxide will be produced if
144 g of carbon react with 384 g of oxygen gas
according to the equation C+02 → CO2?
The mass of the carbon dioxide that will be produced when 144 g of carbon react with 384 g of oxygen gas is 528 g
We'll begin by calculating the masses of C and O₂ that reacted and the mass of CO₂ produced from the balanced equation.
C + O₂ —> CO₂
Molar mass of C = 12 g/mol
Mass of C from the balanced equation = 1 × 12 = 12 g
Molar mass of O₂ = 2 × 16 = 32 g/mol
Mass of O₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 32 = 32 g
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (2×16) = 44 g/mol
Mass of CO₂ from the balanced equation = 1 ×44 = 44 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
12 g of C reacted with 32 g of O₂ to produce 44 g of CO₂
Next, we shall determine the limiting reactantFrom the balanced equation above,
, 12 g of C reacted with 32 g of O₂.
Therefore,
144 g of C will react with = (144 × 32)/12 = 384 g of O₂.
From the calculations made above, we can see that both C and O₂ are sufficient for the reaction. Thus, C and O₂ are both limiting reactants.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of CO₂ obtained from the reaction.From the balanced equation above,
balanced equation above, 12 g of C reacted to produce 44 g of CO₂.
Therefore,
144 g of C will react to produce = (144 × 44)/12 = 528 g of CO₂.
Thus, the mass of CO₂ obtained from the reaction is 528 g
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Which of the following is true about a compound where there is a difference in
electronegativity of the two elements if the formula of the compound is greater than
1.7?
The compound is a binary covalent compound.
The compound is a covalent compound.
The compound is an ionic compound.
The compound is a polyatomic compound.
Answer:
D BLESSS Y
Explanation:
Which is larger? 12 milligrams or 12 kilograms
Answer:
12 kilograms is larger.
Explanation:
Of the three units, the kilogram is the largest and the milligram is the smallest. The prefix “kilo” means a thousand and “milli” means one-thousandths. A gram is the basic unit of mass.
hormones that are essential for normal body growth and maturation include all the following except?
a. thyroid hormone
b. growth hormone
c. Ghrelin
d. insulin
Magnesium metal burns in air with an intense bright light according to the equation
2 Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2 MgO(s) + 1200 kJ
A.) What is the amount of energy in kJ produced when 4.5 mol of Mg is burned in the presence of excess oxygen?
The heat produced by 4.5 moles of magnesium when burnt is 2700 kJ.
A thermochemical reaction is a reaction in which the amount of heat lost or gained is included in the reaction equation. The thermochemical reaction equation for the combustion of magnesium is shown as follows;
2 Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2 MgO(s) + 1200 kJ
From the reaction equation;
2 moles of magnesium produced 1200 kJ of heat
4.5 moles of magnesium will produce 4.5 moles × 1200 kJ/2 moles
= 2700 kJ
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What is the formula for sodium phosphate
Answer:
Explanation:
It''s chemical formula is Na3PO4
What identifies the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom?
Answer: Atomic number
Explanation:
I hope this helps you!
What is the kinetic energy of a mole of Ar atoms moving with a speed of 650m/s
Molar mass of Argon, Ar = 39.95 g Mass of 1 atom, m = 39.95 / (6.023 * 10^23) = 6.64 * 10^(-23) g =6.64 * 10^(-26) Kg Now, Kinetic Energy, KE = (1/2) * m * v^2 where velocity,v = 650 m/s Mass of 1 atom, m = 6.64 *...
- BRAINLIEST answerer
Answer:
1.40×10-20
Explanation:
Oh calculate the mass of 1 atom of argon the molar mass of argon 39.95g that is 6.0²×10²³atoms maybe...?
he hybridization of carbon in diamond is _________. Enter your answer with no superscripts or subscripts, i.e., ab3.
Diamond is composed of hexagonal rings in which sp3 hybridized carbon atoms are linked together.
Hybridization refers to the mixing of atomic orbitals to yield hybrid orbitals that are suitable for bonding. The energy of orbitals that combine to form hybrid orbitals must be close enough for such combination to take place.
Diamond is composed of hexagonal rings in which sp3 hbridized carbon atoms are linked together. Each carbon atom in diamond is tetrahedral.
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The mixing of the two different orbitals to form a compound is called hybridization. For example mixing of s and p orbits.
The correct answer is sp3.
The arrangement of the elements in a different manner to form a new compound is called allotropes. For example, diamond and graphite are the allotropes of carbon.
The valence electrons are in p orbitals and p orbit mixed after the s orbitals.
Therefore, the correct answer is sp3
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hydrogen bond is a strong dipole interaction for example water and other molecules true or false
Answer:
hydrogen bond is a type of dipole-dipole interaction; it is not a true chemical bond it is a mere electrostatic attraction. These attractions can occur between molecules or within different parts of a single molecule. Intramolecular hydrogen bonds are those which occur within one single molecule.
Explanation:
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You are given 1.091 grams of a white powder and told that it is a mixture of potassium carbonate and sodium carbonate. You are asked to determine the percent composition by mass of the sample. You add some of the sample to 10.00 mL of 0.8903 M nitric acid until you reach the equivalence point. When you have added enough carbonate to completely react with the acid, you reweigh your sample and find that the mass is 0.573 g. Calculate the mass of the sample that reacted with the nitric acid. Calculate the moles of nitric acid that reacted with the sample.
The sample of white powder contains 47.1% K2CO3 and 0.39% Na2CO3.
Molar mass of sodium carbonate = 106 g/mol
Molar mass of potassium carbonate = 138 g/mol
Number of moles of HNO3 = 10/1000 L × 0.8903 M = 0.008903 moles
Mass of HNO3 = 0.008903 moles × 63 g/mol = 0.56 g
Mass of sample added = 1.091 g
Mass of sample left over = 0.573 g
Mass of sample reacted = 1.091 g - 0.573 g = 0.518 g
The reacted sample contains xg of Na2CO3 and (0.518 - x) g K2CO3.
Na2CO3 + 2HNO3 --> 2NaNO3 + CO2 + H2O
106g of Na2CO3 reacts with 126g of HNO3
x g of Na2CO3 reacts with (126 × x/106)g of HNO3
K2CO3 + 2HNO3 --> 2KNO3 + CO2 + H2O
138 g of K2CO3 reacts with 126 g of HNO3
(0.518 - x) g of K2CO3 reacts with [(0.518 - x) × 126/138] g
Total mass of HNO3 used;
1.19x + 0.47 + 0.91x = 0.56
2.1x + 0.47 = 0.56
2.1x = 0.56 - 0.47
2.1x = 0.09
x = 0.09/2.1
x = 0.0043 g
Mass of K2CO3 = (0.518 - x) g = 0.518 - 0.0043 = 0.5137 g
Mass percent of K2CO3 = 0.5137 g/ 1.091 g × 100/1 = 47.1%
Mass percent of Na2CO3 = 0.0043/1.091 g × 100/1 = 0.39%
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which mass movement does this describe?
Answer:
landslide mudflows slump and creep
Explanation:
no explanation
How many grams are 0.300 moles of glucose, C6H12O6?
Answer:
Explanation:
Firstly, let us calculate the molar mass of the glucose. To find the molar mass we need to add the masses of individual elements which constitute one glucose molecule.
Now, we know that
Molar mass of Carbon C=12gmol−1
Molar mass of Hydrogen H=1gmol−1
Molar mass of oxygen O=16gmol−1
Therefore, Molar Mass of glucose (C6H12O6) can be calculated as shown below
⇒ 6×12+12×1+6×16
⇒72+12+96⇒180gmol−1
Given mass of glucose = 300g
Now, we can calculate the number of moles in given mass of glucose, using the below formula,
Using the Formula numberofmoles=givenmassmolarmass we get
numberofmoles=300180 = 1.7 moles or 2 moles (approx.)
Hence the number of moles present in 300 g of glucose is 1.7 moles or 2 moles approximately.
radium-223 decays with a half-life of 11.4 days, how long will it take for a 0.240-mol sample of radiuim to decay to 1.88 x 10-3 mol
The time taken for 0.240 mole sample of radiuim to decay to 1.88×10¯³ mole is 79.8 days
We'll begin by calculating the number of half-lives that has elapsed.
Original amount (N₀) = 0.240 mole
Amount remaining (N) = 1.88×10¯³ mole
Number of half-lives (n) =?N = 1/2ⁿ × N₀
1.88×10¯³ = 1/2ⁿ × 0.240
Cross multiply
1.88×10¯³ × 2ⁿ = 0.240
Divide both side by 1.88×10¯³
2ⁿ = 0.240 / 1.88×10¯³
2ⁿ = 128
2ⁿ = 2⁷
n = 7Thus, 7 half-lives has elapsed
Finally, we shall determine the time.Number of half-lives (n) = 7
Half-life (t½) = 11.4 days
Time (t) =?t = n × t½
t = 7 × 11.4
t = 79.8 daysTherefore, the time taken for 0.240 mole sample of radiuim to decay to 1.88×10¯³ mole is 79.8 days
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Your skin is an important organ and has several functions. All of the functions below are performed by the skin EXCEPT
A)
makes vitamin D.
B
prevents-dehydration:
C)
maintains body temperature.
D)
works with bones to help you move
Answer:
D. works with bones to help you move
Explanation:
Your muscles and tendons are what help bones move.
Tristan wraps some gifts and then brings them to the post office where they are delivered to people in different parts of the country. Which organelle is Tristan most like?
Answer:
Tristan wraps some gifts and then brings them to the post office where they are delivered to people in different parts of the country. Which organelle is Tristan most like?
Answer: Tristan is most like the Golgi Body
Explanation: