Answer:
Sand and water
Oil and sand
Explanation:
A mixture, has rightly stated in this question, is a substance composed of two or more substances combined physically rather than chemically. In a mixture, each constituent retains its chemical properties i.e. the chemical properties of none of the substances in a mixture is altered. This serves as the basis for the physical separation of a mixture.
One example of mixture has been given in this question i.e salt and sugar combined together in a bowl. This represent a mixture because the sugar is not chemically combined to the salt, hence, each can easily be separated. This is the same for any other mixtire. More examples include:
Sand and water
Oil and sand
Salt and water (salt solution)
Petroleum or crude oil
A sample of calcium bromide contains 0.2 g calcium and 0.8 g bromine by mass. Calculate the empirical formula of calcium bromide.(relative atomic masses: Ca = 40, Br = 80). Show the calculation.
The empirical formula for calcium bromide has been [tex]\rm CaBr_2[/tex].
The empirical formula has been given with the simplest whole number ratio of the chemical formula.
The moles of calcium in calcium bromide has been:
[tex]moles=\dfrac{mass}{mwt}[/tex]
[tex]moles_C_a=\dfrac{0.2}{40} \\moles_C_a=0.005[/tex]
The moles of bromine in calcium bromide has been:
[tex]moles_B_r=\dfrac{0.8}{80} \\moles_B_r=0.01[/tex]
The simplest whole number ratio for Br and Ca has been given by dividing moles of Ca and Br with moles of Ca.
The simplest whole number of Ca:[tex]\rm Ca=\dfrac{0.005}{0.005} \\Ca=1[/tex]
The simplest whole number of Br:[tex]\rm Br=\dfrac{0.01}{0.005} \\Br=2[/tex]
From the whole numbers, the empirical formula for calcium bromide has been [tex]\rm CaBr_2[/tex].
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Given the nuclear equation: 19Ne → X + 19F What particle is represented by X?
alpha
beta
neutron
positron
Answer:
Beta
Explanation:
Answer:
Positron
Explanation:
Castle learning
define Nuclear Fission with an example of it
Answer:
Fission is the splitting of an atomic nucleus into two or more lighter nuclei accompanied by energy release. ... The energy released by nuclear fission is considerable. For example, the fission of one kilogram of uranium releases as much energy as burning around four billion kilograms of coal
Explanation:
In the liquid, there are hydrogen bonds that form between molecules of water and covalent bonds that form between hydrogen and oxygen within a water molecule. Which statement(s) are true about When water is boiling, which statement(s) are true?
a) The covalent bonds between hydrogen and oxygen are broken.
b) The hydrogen bonds between water molecules are broken.
c) both are true
d) neither are true
Answer:
c
Explanation:
N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3
The balanced equation above indicates that if 2 moles of N2 react, then
2 moles of H2 will also react
3 moles of H2 will also react
4 moles of NH3 will be produced
2 moles of NH3 will be produced
Answer:
4 moles of NH3 will be produced
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
We have to check that the equation of the reaction is balanced.
Then;
if 2 mole of N₂ reacts;
1 mole of N₂ will react with 3 mole of H₂ to produce 2 mole of NH₃
2 mole of N₂ will react with (2x3)mole of H₂ to produce (2x2)mole of NH₃
6mole of H₂ to produce 4 mole of NH₃
Answer:
According to the balanced chemical equation N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3, for every 1 mole of N2 that reacts, 3 moles of H2 are required to react completely to form 2 moles of NH3. Therefore, if 2 moles of N2 react, then 6 moles of H2 will also react to form 4 moles of NH3.
So the correct answer is: 6 moles of H2 will also react, and 4 moles of NH3 will be produced.
Explanation:
Match the element with its description. Match Term Definition Sodium A) Has properties of both metals and nonmetals Silicon B) Highly reactive gas Bromine C) Malleable, soft, and shiny Argon D) Nonreactive gas
Answer:
Sodium - malleable, soft, and shiny
Silicon - has properties of both metals and nonmetals
Bromine - highly reactive gas
Argon - non-reactive gas
Explanation:
Sodium is an alkaline metal. Just like other alkaline metals, it's malleable, soft, and shiny.
Silicon is a metalloid. Metalloids are elements that have properties of both metals and nonmetals.
Bromine a highly reactive chemical element. It is a fuming red-brown liquid at room temperature that evaporates to form a similarly coloured gas.
Argon is a noble gas. Just like other noble gases, it's non-reactive.
The
percent yield for the reaction in which 15.6 g of aluminum
hydroxide is reacted in excess hydrogen chloride gas is 92.5
%. What is the actual yield of aluminum chloride?
Answer:
24.6
Explanation:
What happens to water when it warms above 4 C
Answer:
it will expand.
Explanation:
The expansion of water when you cool it to lower temperatures is unusual, since most liquids contract when they're cooled.
What is another name we use to refer to "energy levels"?
Answer:
Energy state
Explanation:
Which substance is most likely metallic
The substance which is most likely metallic is that with least number of valence electrons according to electronic configuration.
What is electronic configuration?
Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.
Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.
Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.
Learn more about electronic configuration,here:
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PLSSS help with this question
A group of cells doing the same job forms a tissue. A group of tissues working together forms an organ. Organs work in groups, too. A group of organs doing the same job is called a system.
hope this helps
What is the electron configuration of an atom of Boron with a charge of +3
Answer:
2
Explanation:
B has a configuration as 2,3 so when it becomes + 3 that means it has given out its 3 electrons to be stable so it becomes 2
CO, + H2O –H^2 CO^3 The reaction is which type of chemical reaction?
Answer:
Combination or synthesis reaction
Explanation:
The reaction is a combination or synthesis reaction.
Let us write the reaction equation:
CO + H₂O → H₂CO₃
A combination or synthesis reaction is one in which a single product forms from two or more reactants. The formation of a compounds from the union of their constituent elements falls into this category of reaction.
The combination of carbon monoxide and water to give hydrogen carbonate is one of such reaction.Add 2 teaspoons of baking soda and 2 teaspoons of citric acid to the foam cup. Add the half cup of water to the cup and stir. Is a chemical reaction taking place? How do you know?
Answer:
Yes a chemical reaction is taking place
Explanation:
In this cooking procedure, a chemical reaction is taking place because the citric acid and the baking soda are both chemical species combining together.
At the end a new produce is formed. It is accompanied by a release of heatThe stirring helps to increase the rate of chemical reaction between the citric acid and baking sodaAnswer:
The temperature for it is between 50-55 degrees
Explanation:
Which best describes the difference between radiation and conduction? (1 point)
A.) Conduction cannot happen when both objects are solids.
B.)
Conduction requires two objects to be in physical contact.
C.)
Conduction can occur between two objects that are very far apart.
D.)
Conduction decreases the movement of the atoms in both objects.
Answer:
B) Conduction requires two objects to be in physical contact.
Explanation:
Conduction is when two objects are directly touching each other. So, the objects must come in physical contact with each other.
A sample of carbon dioxide at RTP is 0.50 dm3. How many grams of carbon dioxide do we have?
Answer:
0.924 g
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Volume of CO2 at RTP = 0.50 dm³
Mass of CO2 =?
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of CO2 that occupied 0.50 dm³ at RTP (room temperature and pressure). This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of gas = 24 dm³ at RTP
Thus,
1 mole of CO2 occupies 24 dm³ at RTP.
Therefore, Xmol of CO2 will occupy 0.50 dm³ at RTP i.e
Xmol of CO2 = 0.5 /24
Xmol of CO2 = 0.021 mole
Thus, 0.021 mole of CO2 occupied 0.5 dm³ at RTP.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of CO2 as follow:
Mole of CO2 = 0.021 mole
Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (2×16) = 13 + 32 = 44 g/mol
Mass of CO2 =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
0.021 = mass of CO2 /44
Cross multiply
Mass of CO2 = 0.021 × 44
Mass of CO2 = 0.924 g.
Which statements describe or apply the principal of conservation of energy? Select all that apply.
* A. Energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only be transferred from one location to
another.
B. Home insulation can reduce energy bills by conserving energy that would otherwise be lost.
* C. If the temperature in one location decreases, then the temperature in another location
increases.
D. The total energy in a closed system such as Earth stays the same.
E. Nonrenewable energy resources can be conserved, but they will eventually run out.
Answer:
A, C, and D
Explanation:
The correct options that apply to the principal conservation of energy are A, C, and D.
A is correct because energy can neither be created nor destroyed. However, energy can be transfered from one location to another or be converted from one form to another. Whether transferred to converted, the magnitude remains the same.
C is correct because energy cannot be destroyed but can be transferred or converted. Hence, if a body or a location loses temprature, then the loss is being gained by another body or location.
D is also correct. A closed system is a system that does not exchange matter with its surroundings. Hence, the total energy remains the same within the system.
Answer:
The total energy in a closed system such as Earth stays the same.
Explanation:
The simplest statement of the law of conservation of energy is that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.
A typical illustration of this principle of conservation of energy is a closed system of which our universe is an important example.
The total amount of energy in the universe is always a constant. Energy lost in one part must be equal to the energy gained on the other part.
2) A gas takes up a volume of 15 liters, has a pressure of 3.3 atm, and a temperature of
299 K. If I raise the temperature to 350 K and lower the pressure to 1050 mmHg, what is the
new volume of the gas?
3) A gas that has a volume of 28 liters, a temperature of 65 °C, and an unknown pressure
has its volume increased to 36 liters and its temperature decreased to 35 °C. If I measure the
pressure after the change to be 2.0 atm, what was the original pressure of the gas?
work too pls !!! thank you so much !!!
Answer:
Explanation:
[tex]\frac{P1V1}{T} = \frac{P2V2}{T2} = \frac{3.3 *15}{299} = \frac{1050*V}{760*350}[/tex]
v= 41.9 L
b) using the same formula as above [tex]P1= \frac{P2V2*T1}{T2 * V1}= \frac{36*2*338}{308*28} = 2.8 atm[/tex]
hope it helps
What would you expect the charge on a bromide ion to be? Why?
The Element Bromine belongs to the 7th group "THE HALOGENS" in the periodic table. The general oxidation number of the Halogens is -1 thus Charge on bromide ion is expected to be -1.
______________________________________Which explains the law of conservation of mass?
a. Every reaction creates an equal amount of mass related to the amount of
energy required for the reaction.
b. The total mass before a chemical reaction is the same as the total mass after
the reaction.
c. Matter can not be conserved.
d. The total amount of mass is equal to the volume of both chemicals in the
reaction.
Answer:
A is your answer.
Explanation:
This law states that, despite chemical reactions or physical transformations, mass is conserved — that is, it cannot be created or destroyed — within an isolated system. In other words, in a chemical reaction, the mass of the products will always be equal to the mass of the reactants.
Is a hydrogen bond a true chemical bond?
Answer:
A hydrogen bond is the electromagnetic attraction created between a partially positively charged hydrogen atom attached to a highly electronegative atom and another nearby electronegative atom. A hydrogen bond is a type of dipole-dipole interaction; it is not a true chemical bond.
Explanation:
Chemists want to place 2 x 10^24 atoms of carbon in a chemical reaction. How would they obtain this amount?
Answer:
Explanation:
To determine what is been asked in this question, firstly, the formula to determine the number of atoms present in a substance must be used. The formula is
number of atoms = n × 6.02 × 10²³
where n is the number of moles
6.02 × 10²³ is avogadro's number
The number of atoms needed (to be present) has already been provided in the question as 2 × 10²⁴
Thus;
2 × 10²⁴ = n × 6.02 × 10²³
n = 2 × 10²⁴ ÷ 6.02 × 10²³
n = 3.32
The number of moles of carbon that will be placed in the reaction will be 3.32 but to determine the amount/mass of carbon that will be used in the reaction, we will use the formula
n = mass/molar mass
The molar mass of carbon is 12 g/mol
Thus;
3.32 = mass/12
mass = 3.32 × 12
mass = 39.84 g
The mass of carbon that will be required for the reaction will be 39.84, the procedure above shows how to obtain this amount.
Two or more substances mingled together, but not chemically combined are known as a ?
Answer:
hdhdjsusjgsusnsmmdmdjsggwgebdubdudhdbr dhfbbdurbsbbdbdhdbd hdbdbvdbbdbd
Answer:
mixture of a material made up of two or more different substances, which are mixed but not combined chemically are retained
Which of the following was not used as evidence to support
continental drift?
A. Continents fitting like puzzle pieces
B. Comparison of regional monsoon variability
C. Similar fossilized organisms found throughout each continent
D. Matching bedrock in Africa and South America
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Lol notes brought everything but B. Up
Choose all the answers that apply.
Electricity
can be created by moving magnets through a coll of copper wire.
can be used to create a magnetic field.
is caused by moving protons.
flows from negative to positive.
is created by the movement of electrons.
Answer:
can be created by moving magnets through a coll of copper wire.
can be used to create a magnetic field.
flows from negative to positive.
is created by the movement of electrons.
Explanation:
what oh yes but no? so yes if no but but no yes then no?
Answer:
ummmm id say god bless you :P
Explanation:
In 1913, a scientist named Henry Mosley discovered that the properties of elements rely partially on—
A: their color
B: their atomic mass
C: the properties of electrons
D: their atomic size
According to newtons first law of motion, which of the following objects will change its motion?
What element is Group 6, period 6
Answer:
That is Tungsten .
Explanation:
In addition to having a blue color, what other characteristic do Neptune and Uranus share?
no rings
27 moons
no axis tilt
cold temperatures
Answer:
no rings
Explanation:
Answer:
d: cold temperatures
Explanation: