A machine is shut down for repairs if a random sample of 100 items selected from the daily output of the machine reveals at least 15% defectives. (Assume that the daily output is a large number of items.) Suppose that a random sample of 20 items is selected from the machine. If the machine produces 20% defectives, find the probability that the sample will contain at least three defectives, by using the following methods. (a) the normal approximation to the binomial (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.7995 = 79.95% probability that the sample will contain at least three defectives.

Step-by-step explanation:

Binomial probability distribution

Probability of exactly x sucesses on n repeated trials, with p probability.

Can be approximated to a normal distribution, using the expected value and the standard deviation.

The expected value of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]E(X) = np[/tex]

The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:

[tex]\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)}[/tex]

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

When we are approximating a binomial distribution to a normal one, we have that [tex]\mu = E(X)[/tex], [tex]\sigma = \sqrt{V(X)}[/tex].

Suppose that a random sample of 20 items is selected from the machine.

This means that [tex]n = 20[/tex]

The machine produces 20% defectives

This means that [tex]p = 0.2[/tex]

Mean and standard deviation:

[tex]\mu = E(X) = np = 20*0.2 = 4[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)} = \sqrt{20*0.2*0.8} = 1.79[/tex]

Probability that the sample will contain at least three defectives

Using continuity correction, this is [tex]P(X \geq 3 - 0.5) = P(X \geq 2.5)[/tex], which is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 2.5. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{2.5 - 4}{1.79}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.84[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.84[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.2005

1 - 0.2005 = 0.7995

0.7995 = 79.95% probability that the sample will contain at least three defectives.


Related Questions

Corey buys chicken wings at a rate of $10 for 40 wings. He sells 10 wings for $5.
How much does Corey pay for each chicken wing he purchases?

Answers

Answer:

20

Step-by-step explanation:

i need the answer asap 20 points

In an arithmetic sequence, the first term, a_1,a
1 , is equal to 5,5, and the fifth term, a_{5},is equal to 41.41. Which number represents the common difference of the arithmetic sequence?

Answers

Answer:

  10

Step-by-step explanation:

The general term of an arithmetic sequence is given by ...

  an = a1 +d(n -1) . . . . where a1 is the first term and d is the common difference

__

This formula can be used to find the value of d. The first term is given as 1, and the 5th term (a5) is given as 41. The value of n for the 5th term is 5.

  an = a1 +d(n -1)

  41 = 1 +d(5 -1) . . . . . substitute known values

  40 = 4d . . . . . . . subtract 1, simplify

  10 = d . . . . . . divide by 4

The common difference of this sequence is 10.

Answer:

10

Step-by-step explanation:

which is typically true regarding loan repayments A. The higher interest rate you receive the lower the total repayment. B. The quicker you pay off the loan to lower the total repayment. C. The quicker you pay off the loan the higher the total repayment. D. The time you take to pay off the loan does not affect the total amount of repayment.

Answers

Answer:

B  

the quicker you pay off the loan, the lower the total repayment.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

Yes bbbbbbbbbbbbbBBbbBbBB

Find the length of the third side. If necessary, round to the nearest tenth.This is on Pythagorean theory​

Answers

Answer:

23 because the 24 side is a little bigger than the other side

Step-by-step explanation:

Evaluate the following expression.
9 +62 – 2.8=

Answers

Answer: I think it’s 68.2

Answer:

68.2 for sure

Step-by-step explanation:

Hey guy good morning How are you today can you please help me with my number seven question please I will mark you brainly ?

Answers

Answer:

b. 41.43gallons

Step-by-step explanation:

no of gallon = distance/rate(fuel economy)

=1243/30

=41.4333333333gallons

Please help giving brainliest please help

Answers

Answer:

G

Step-by-step explanation:

In the equation, 8.5 will represent how much money Oscar earns per hour, and the x represents how many hours he works. The inequality sign shows that the sum of 8.5x and 100 has to be at least 397.50 (397.50 and up), so H and J are automatically wrong. If Oscar had given his brother 100 dollars, there would be a subtraction sign, but there is an addition sign instead, meaning he gained 100 dollars that did not come from his job. It would be the most logical to say that his brother had given it to him, so G is the correct answer.

Monica drinks 0.125 liters of milk during breakfast and 0.20 liters of milk after dinner everyday. Find the total amount of milk she drinks in a day, using significant digits.

A. 0.325 L
B. 0.33 L
C. 1 L
D. 3.25 L

Answers

The total number of milk drank in a day since the significant figure is not specified is 0.325 L.

What are significant figures?

Significant figures are a way of approximation of large numbers to the required approximation such as two significant figures, three significant figures, or more, as the case may be.

From the given information:

Monica drinks 0.125 liters of milk during breakfast, and0.20 liters of milk after dinner every day

The total number of milk drank in Liters in a day is:

= (0.125 + 0.20) L

= 0.325 L

Learn more about significant figures here:

https://brainly.com/question/24491627

#SPJ1

Answer:

the correct answer is B. 0.33 L

Explanation:

I just took this quiz and this was the correct answer.

Help me please help ASAP please please help me ASAP

Answers

answer:

39.9

Step-by-step explanation:

54= area of rectangle

28.26= area of the circle

divide circle area by 2

= 14.13

subtract half of circle from rectangle area

54- 14.13

= 39.9

A chemist is using 358 milliliters of a solution of acid and water. If 13.5% of the solution is acid, how many milliliters of acid are there
Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

48 milliliters

Step-by-step explanation:

13.5% of 358 is 48

Need help to solve problem‼️

Answers

Answer:

1. B

2. F

3. D

4. E

5. A

6. C

I hope that this helped

Answer:

1. B

2.F

3.D

4.E

5.C

6.A

The sum of 10 and hans savings is 49. Use the variable h to represent Hans savings.

Answers

Answer:

39 I believe. The question is a little confusing.

Step-by-step explanation:

49-10=h 39=h

Not sure if this is what you want the question is worded weirdly.

Is 0.36279979176191 rational or irrational

Answers

Answer is: Irrational because if the answer doesn’t repeat for an example 0.392827263, it’s irrational if it does repeat like this 0.3434343434 it’s rational! Hoped this helped!!

When 334 college students are randomly selected and surveyed, it is found that 103 own a car. Find a 99% confidence interval for the true proportion of all college students who own a car.

Answers

Answer:

(.24329, .3734)

Step-by-step explanation:

1-propzint

n=334

x=103

c level .99

help ples me i hate ixl

Answers

Answer:

200

Step-by-step explanation:

Base of the prism is a square

So

[tex]\\ \tt {:}\longrightarrow Area\:of\:base=(side)^2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \tt {:}\longrightarrow (5)^2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \tt {:}\longrightarrow 25cm^2[/tex]

Now

[tex]\\ \tt {:}\longrightarrow Volume=Area\:of\:Base\times Height[/tex]

[tex]\\ \tt {:}\longrightarrow 25\times 8[/tex]

[tex]\\ \tt {:}\longrightarrow 200cm^3[/tex]

PLS HELP!!
PLSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1. x = 15

2. x = 26

Step-by-step explanation:

Pythagorean Theorem:

a² + b² = c²

Find the product of C =AB.
Cu=
C12=
C21 =
C22 =

Answers

Answer:

c11= -1

c12= 3

c21= 3

c22= -3

Step-by-step explanation:

on edg

Answer: HAVE AN awesome day

Step-by-step explanation:

Coin Calculation plz help

Answers

Answer:

I do not agree with either of them.

2^28 is the number 2 multiplied 28 times.

2^28 = 268,435,456

Step-by-step explanation:

Since exponents are repeated multiplication, you would have to multiply "2" 28 times.

Like this, 2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2.

The product of 2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2⋅2 is 268,435,456.

Therefore, I do not agree with either of them.

PLEASE HELP I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!

Answers

Answer:

D: 6

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that the triangle is a right triangle

We can halve each of the sides

20/2 = 10

16/2 = 8

Pythagoream Theorem: A^2 + B^2 = C^2

C= 10

A= 8

10^2 - 8^2 = B^2

100 - 64 = 36

B^2 = 36

B = 6

HELP ASAP how do I solve this problem

Answers

Answer:

C. 5/3 (5 sqrt 3) (8.66...)

Explanation:

You would use the SohCahToa to find out side x.

First, label your sides (10 is hypotenuse, x is the opposite, and blank side is the adjacent).

Second, figure out which part you have to use (Sin, Cosine, or Tangent). A good way to tell is of you have the missing side on top of the fraction, makes things easier.

Third, once you figure that out then plug stuff in...

Sin(theta) = O/H
Sin(60) = X/10
10sin(60) = X
8.66... = X

Alternate exterior angles ​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]When \: two \: lines \: are \: crossed \: by \: another \: line \: (called \: the \: Transversal \: ):  \: Alternate \: Interior \: Angles \:  are \: a \: pair \: of  \: angles  \: on \: the \: inner \: side \: of \: each \: of \: those \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ two \: lines \: but \: on \: opposite \: sides \: of \: the \: transversal.[/tex]

hope it helps if it helps don'tforget to like and mark

:)
Given that the volume of a rectangular prism is given by the formula V = lwh, what is the value of V if I = 7 cm, w = 5
cm, and h = 4 cm?
A)
16 cm
B)
48 cm
C)
70 cm
D)
140 cm

Answers

D. 140 cm, because 5 x 4=20 and 20 x 7 is 140.
The answer will be D.

Last year, your salary was $33,975. This year, your boss tells you your salary will be $34,960. What percent raise (change) did you receive? Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a percent.

Answers

Answer:

2.9%

Step-by-step explanation:

PLEASE HELP!!!!

What mixed number do these squares model?


19/5=?

Enter your answer

Answers

Answer:

19/5= 3 4/5.

Step-by-step explanation:

19 divided by 5 equals 3 with a left over of 4. So 3 and 4/5 should be the answer. hope this helps! have a good day!

I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINERLEST AND A LIKE


Find the area of the parallelogram.

Answers

Answer:

i am not very sure but i think its 50in

Step-by-step explanation:

area of parallelogram is height multiplied by the base

hope this helps

Can anyone please help me answer the
PICTURE IS PROVIDED!

Answers

Answer:

∠a = 29° (alt. int. angles)

∠b = 46° (alt. int. angles)

∠1 = ∠a + ∠b

= 29° + 46°

= 75°

Nadia's monthly budget is $2,750. How much does Nadia spend on Rent in a month, in dollars and cents?

Answers

Answer:

990

Step-by-step explanation:

Jenny is dog sitting for 13 dogs. One runs away, and she is not sure which one. There were 3 Labradors (L), 2 Golden Retrievers (G), 3 Dalmatians (D), 4 terriers (T), and 1 bulldog (B) in the original group.
What is the size of the population of dogs that could have run away from Jenny?

1
5
11
13

Answers

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

It is 5 because she originally had 13. There are 5 types of dogs she was dog-sitting. There are 5 possible types of dogs that ran away.

What is the value of x?

Answers

4x+2=5x-6
4x-5x=-6-2
-x=-8
x=8
I think is x 8 I am not chare

sam bought 4kg of red apples some yellow apples and 3 kg of green apples she bought a total of 9,000 whats the mass of the yellow apples

Answers

I believe the answer is negotiable 38
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