) A friend of yours complains that he often has lower back pain. One day while he picks up a package, you notice he bends at his hips rather than keeping his back straight and bending his knees. Assume he pivots at the hips so that his spine is horizontal. His back muscles then exert a force at 48 cm away from the hips at 13.5 degrees above the horizontal (directed slightly up and to the left in the picture shown). The weight of his upper body is 560 N, and his center of mass is 38 cm from the hips. Draw a force diagram of the spine. What total force is exerted by the back muscle when he picks up a 10 kg package at 82 cm from the hips? Extra credit: Find the force exerted by the hips on the spine/pelvis
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Please see the figure attached for free body diagram .
Taking torque about the hip joint ,
560 x 38 + 100 x 82 = F sin13.5 x 48
21280 + 8200 = 11.2 F
F = 2632.14 N .
Force exerted by the hip on the spine = 2632.14 N .
Related Questions
If a point on the edge of a wheel 2 m in radius is accelerating at 2 m/s2, what is the angular acceleration of the wheel?
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\alpha =1\ rad/s^2[/tex]
Explanation:
It is given that,
The radius of a wheel, r = 2 m
Tangential acceleration of the wheel, [tex]a=2\ m/s^2[/tex]
We need to find the angular acceleration of the wheel. We know that the relation between angular and tangential acceleration is given by :
[tex]a=\alpha r\\\\\alpha =\dfrac{a}{r}\\\\\alpha =\dfrac{2}{2}\\\\\alpha =1\ rad/s^2[/tex]
So, the angular acceleration of the wheel is [tex]1\ rad/s^2[/tex].
When an astronaut with a mass of 55 Kg goes from Earth to the Moon, how much does their weight change? Answer in N OR in Pounds. gmoon= 1.62m/s2, gearth = 9.8m/s2
Answers
PHYSICS
mass = 55 kg
gravitation earth = 9,8 m/s²
gravitation moon = 1,62 m/s²
Weight Change = ______?
Answer :
1) Earth
[tex]w = m \times g[/tex]
w = 55 × 9,8
w = 539 N
2) Moon
[tex]w \: = m \times g[/tex]
w = 55 × 1,62
w = 89.1 N
for f(x)=2x1 and g (x)=x2-7,find (f-g)(x)
Answers
Your f(x) value is a little ambiguous, so I am assuming the value of f(x)=2x-1
Answer:
(f-g)(x) = 2x-x²+6
Explanation:
f(x)=2x-1
g(x)=x²-7
(f-g)(x)=f(x)-g(x)
= (2x-1)-(x²-7)
= 2x-1-x²+7
= 2x-x²+6
Therefore,
(f-g)(x) = 2x-x²+6
What is a half-life?
A. the amount of time it takes for 25% of a radioactive isotope sample to decay
B. half of the time it takes for an organism to die
C. the amount of time it takes for a radioactive isotope to become stable
D. the amount of time it takes for half of a radioactive isotope sample to decay
Answers
Answer:
option D is correct
Explanation:
Answer: “ D ”
the amount of time it takes for half of a radioactive isotope sample to decay
The main equation we are using to measure the e/m ratio is:
e/m= 2V/r^2B^2
If the anode voltage V is increased by 4 times and the magnetic field was kept constant, the electron beam's deflection radius will be:_______
a. halved
b. no change
c. doubled
d. quadrupled
Answers
Answer:
a.
Explanation:
the electrons beams deflection radius will be halved.
you a viewing a read out on an oscilloscope that shows you when different voltages in a circuit maximize. If the period of the circuit is 0.04 seconds, how much time is there between when the capacitor voltage maximizes and the inductor voltage maximizes ?
Answers
Answer: there is 0.02 sec between when the capacitor voltage maximizes and the inductor voltage maximizes
Explanation:
Given that time period T = 0.04 sec
Now as the voltage across inductor maximizes, voltage across the capacitor minimizes and vice - versa;
Now, between capacitor maximizing and Inductor maximizing, there is a time of T/2
i.e t = T/2
so from our question; Time period is 0.04sec
now
t = 0.04 / 2
t = 0.02 sec
Therefore there is 0.02 sec between when the capacitor voltage maximizes and the inductor voltage maximizes
How frequently do most coastal areas experience high tides?
Answers
It doesn't matter where you are. "Tides" happen twice (hi - lo - hi - lo) in about 24 hours and 50 minutes. Anywhere.
If it doesn't do two complete cycles in 24 hours 50 minutes, then it's not tide.
Answer:
Twice a day
Explanation:
EDGE
Why does everyone trust gravity?(Explained)(Will Give Brainliest)
Answers
Answer:
Because gravity makes you able to stand and move around
Gravity can't fail
it can fail only in astronuts camp and in space
Explanation:
✌❤
Yh....
:)
When the force at the ends of a bar pushes rather than pulls, the bar experiences
Answers
Answer:
Compression
Explanation:
Force is defined as a push or pull on any object. Now, Force could either be in Compression or tension which are the push and pull that allow overhead bridges to remain erect after many years.
Now, Compression is a force that compresses objects together. Meanwhile, Tension is the opposite of compression and it is the force that pulls objects apart.
A soccer ball is kicked from the ground with a velocity of 30m/s directed at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to horizontal. Resolve this velocity vector into horizontal and Vertical components
Answers
Answer:
Vertical = 21.2 m/s
Horizontal = 21.2 m/s
Explanation:
For the vertical component:
sin (45) = v/30
sin (45) x 30 = v
21.2 m/s = v
For the horizontal component:
cos (45) = h/30
cos (45) x 30 = h
21.2 m/s = h
how much heat is necessary to warm 500g of water from 20°c to 65°c
Answers
Explanation:
so sorry
don't know but please mark me as brainliest please
When serving a tennis ball, a player hits the ball when its velocity is zero (at the highest point of a vertical toss). The racquet exerts a force of 443 N on the ball for 4.30 ms, giving it a final velocity of 45.7 m/s. Using these data, find the mass of the ball.
Answers
Answer:
0.041kgExplanation:
Step one:
given data
initial velocity u= 0m/s
Force F= 443N
time t= 4.3 ms= 0.0043seconds
final velocity v= 45.7m/s
Step two:
Required
mass m
we know that the expression for impulse is given as
Ft=mv
make m subject of the formula
m=Ft/v
substitute we have
m=443*0.0043/45.7
m=1.90/45.7
m=0.04kg
The mass of the ball is 0.041kg
An object has an acceleration of 18 m/s/s. If the mass of this object were tripled (with no change in its net force), then its new acceleration would be
Answers
Answer: 6
If the mass of this object were tripled (with no change in its net force) =>Its acceleration will decrease by 3 times
=> the new acceleration would be: 18/3 = 6(m/s²)
Explanation:
Which are true of gamma radiation?
Check all that apply.
A. It has no charge.
B. It has a mass of 0.0005 amus.
C. It causes transmutation.
D. It usually occurs with other types of radioactive decay.
Answers
Answer:
B and D
Explanation:
Why does the weather change during an eclipse? help me
Answers
Answer:
here`s your answer
Winds often slow down during an eclipse as the atmosphere temporarily settles. Heating causes the atmosphere to mix and bubble, just like a pot of water on the stove. As it warms, the water level in the pot rises because warm objects, including water, expand. In the case of the atmosphere, it also expands when heated.
Explanation:
role of standard unit to bring uniformity in measurement
Answers
Answer:
i don't speak english sorry
1. What is Work force and give an example.
2. If someone lifts less weight than you, explain why they can be considered more powerful.
3. What is Newton’s third law of motion? Give an example.
4. What is Newton’s first law?
Answers
Answer:
you don't no the answer of 4 number
Calculate the total energy of 2.0 kg object moving horizontally at 10 m/s 50meters above the surface.
1080 J
2 00 J
1 00 J
10. J
Answers
Answer:
1080J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of object = 2kg
Velocity = 10m/s
Height = 50m
Unknown:
Total energy = ?
Solution:
The total energy of the moving object is obtainable by summing the kinetic and potential energy;
Total energy = P.E + K.E
P.E is the potential energy = mgh
K.E is the kinetic energy = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]mv²
Now insert the parameters and solve;
Total energy = mgh + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]mv²
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height
v is the velocity
Total energy = (2 x 9.8 x 50) + ( [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 2 x 10²)
Total energy = 980 + 100 = 1080J
In June 21 are there more hours of daylight in San Francisco or the equator explain
Answers
Answer:
There would be more hours of sunlight at the equator
Which atmospheric gas is used by plants and given off by animals? A. Carbon dioxide. B. Nitrogen C. Oxygen D. Argon
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
i think it is B
Explanation:
plants and humans have a cycle thing humans breath out carbon dioxide and plants absorb that and released it as oxygen and animals and humans breath in
A horizontal spring required a force of 1.0 N to compress it 0.1 m. How much work is required to stretch the spring 0.4 m?
Answers
Answer:
0.5JExplanation:
given data
Force applied F= 1N
extension e= 0.1m
let us find the spring constant first
applying
F=ke
k=F/e
k=1/0.1
k=10N/m
Step two:
Required is the work done
we know that the expression/formula for the work done by a spring is given as
Wd=1/2kx^2
x=0.4m
substitute
Wd= 1/2*10*0.4^2
Wd=0.5*10*0.16
Wd=0.5J
One car is traveling north at 80 km/h. A second car is traveling south at 80 km/h. Both cars have the same velocity
True
False
Answers
Answer: True
Explanation:
How can a systematic error affect the reported data?
Answers
Answer:
A systematic error may result in a high degree of precision.
A systematic error will likely result in poor accuracy
Explanation:
It's what my work gave me when I got it wrong
The diagram shows our solar system. name planet 4
Answers
Answer:
mars
Explanation:
it is the fourth planet of the solar system
I WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINLIEST IF RIGHT The fastest pitch ever recorded in MLB was thrown by Aroldis Chapman at 5 points 105.1 mph . If the 0.145 kg baseball accelerated 96 m/s / s , how much force did Chapman apply to the ball? Round your answer to the nearest whole number
Answers
Answer: The force was 13.92 Newtons.
Explanation:
First, let's recall the second Newton's law:
The net force is equal to the mass times the acceleration, or:
F = m*a
where:
F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration.
When the player hits the ball with the bat, he applies a force that accelerates the ball for a small period of time, that increases greatly the speed of the ball.
In this case, we know that:
the mass of the ball is 0.145 kg
The acceleration of the ball is 96m/s^2
Then we can input those values in the above equation to find the force.
F = 0.145kg*96m/s^2 = 13.92 N
The force was 13.92 Newtons.
Which of these results in kinetic energy of an object? position motion mass volume
Answers
Answer:
Motion
Explanation:
I just took the test :)
P.S. Can I please get a brainliest (look at my account to see what i do with the points :p)
Kinetic energy is the energy that set an object or body in motion. Motion result in kinetic energy.
What is kinetic energy?Kinetic energy is the energy required to set an object in motion.
It is the energy present in a moving body. This involve the movement of an object from one place to another as it is found in a moving ball or car.
Therefore, motion result in kinetic energy.
Learn more about kinetic energy from the link below.
https://brainly.com/question/8101588
Dalton’s theory states that atoms are the smallest possible parts of elements. In a chemical reaction, atoms will
rearrange and form new substances with new properties.
change form into completely new atoms with new properties.
be destroyed and remade into new substances.
be turned completely into energy.
An atom’s emission of light with a specific amount of energy confirms that
Answers
Answer:
A.REARRANGED AND FORM NEW SUBSTANCES WITH NEW PROPERTIES
Explanation:
A car travels at a constant speed up a ramp making an angle of 28 degrees with the horizontal component of velocity is 40 kmh^-1, find the vertical and horizontal component of velocity.
Answers
Answer:
Vx = 35.31 [km/h]
Vy = 18.77 [km/h]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we must decompose the velocity component by means of the angle of 28° using the cosine function of the angle.
[tex]v_{x} = 40*cos(28)\\V_{x} = 35.31 [km/h][/tex]
In order to find the vertical component, we must use the sine function of the angle.
[tex]V_{y}=40*sin(28)\\V_{y} = 18.77 [km/h][/tex]
A scientific ____ must be testable and capable of being proven false.
Answers
Answer:
hypothesis
Explanation: a hypothesis is a guess or a thought meaning it can be true but it might not be
Answer:
capable of being proven wrong.
Explanation:
You can't not be right all the time
Assuming a release of 173 MeV per fission reaction, calculate how many reactions must occur per second to produce a power output of 170 MW .
Answers
Answer:
The number of reaction that must occur is 6.142 x 10¹⁸ reactions / second
Explanation:
Given;
energy released by the fission reaction, E = 173 MeV
power output, P = 170 MW
Convert the energy released by the fission reaction to Joules;
= 173 x 10⁶ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J = 2.768 x 10⁻¹¹ J
Convert the output power to joules per second;
= 170 x 10⁶ J/s
The number of reactions per second that must occur is given by;
[tex]= \frac{170*10^6 \ J/s}{2.768*10^{-11} J/reaction} = 6.142 *10^{18} \ reaction/second[/tex]
Therefore, the number of reaction that must occur is 6.142 x 10¹⁸ reactions / second