A freight train and a passenger train leave Portland at the same time on parallel tracks heading for Springfield. The passenger train goes 30 mi/hr faster than the freight train, and in 6 hr the passenger train travels three times farther. What is the speed of each train?

Answers

Answer 1

The passenger train traveling at 30 mi/hr faster than the freight train and traveling 3 times the distance traveled by the freight train, through the kinematic equations, indicates that the speed of the freight train is 15 mi/hr and the speed of the passenger train is 45 mi/hr.

What is kinematics?

Kinematics is the study of the motion of an object without reference to the force that causes the motion.

The speed of the passenger train = 30 + The speed of the freight train

Distance traveled by the passenger train in 6 hours = 3 × The distance traveled by the freight train

Let v represent the speed of the freight train and let d represent the distance traveled by the freight train in 6 hours

From kinematic equations, we get;

Speed of the passenger train = 30 + v

Distance traveled by the passenger train in 6 hours = 3 × d

(30 + v) × 6 = 3•d

6•v = d

Which gives; (30 + v) × 6 = 3 × 6•v

180 + 6•v = 18•v

12•v = 180

v = 180 ÷ 12 = 15

The speed of the freight train is v = 15 mi/hr

The speed of the passenger train = 30 + v

The speed of the passenger train is (30 + 15) mi/hr = 45 mi/hr

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Related Questions

Given the equation F=95C+32 where C is the temperature in degrees Celsius and F is the corresponding temperature in degrees Fahrenheit, and the following ordered pairs:

(−25,F1), (−5,F2)

Answers

The values of F1 and F2 are 77 and -22 degrees Fahrenheit respectively.

How to use the equation to convert from degrees Celsius to degrees Fahrenheit?

Given that; the equation F=9/5C+32 and ordered pairs are (25, F1), (−30, F2)

To convert the values to degrees Fahrenheit, we have to substitute the given values into the equation to get F1 and F2 respectively:

For (25, F1);

F = 9/5 C+32      

Now put C= 25 in the equation;

F1 = 9/5(25) + 32

F1 = 45 +22

F1 = 77 degrees Fahrenheit

For (−30, F2);

F = 9/5 C+32      

Now put C= -30 in the equation;

F2 = 9/5(-30) + 32

F2 = -54 + 32

F2 = -22 degrees Fahrenheit

Hence, the values of F1 and F2 are 77 and -22 degrees Fahrenheit respectively.

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On average, a banana will last 6 days from the time it is purchased in the store to the time it is too rotten to eat. Is the mean time to spoil less if the banana is hung from the ceiling? The data show results of an experiment with 15 bananas that are hung from the ceiling. Assume that that distribution of the population is normal.

6.3, 3.5, 5.6, 4.2, 4.4, 3.9, 4.5, 5.5, 7.1, 5.6, 6.6, 6.1, 6.3, 7.2, 4

What can be concluded at the the
α
= 0.01 level of significance level of significance?

For this study, we should use
t-test for a population mean
The null and alternative hypotheses would be:

H
0
:

?

Select an answer




H
1
:

?

Select an answer



The test statistic
?
=
(please show your answer to 3 decimal places.)
The p-value =
(Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.)
The p-value is
?

α

Based on this, we should
Select an answer
the null hypothesis.
Thus, the final conclusion is that ...
The data suggest that the population mean time that it takes for bananas to spoil if they are hung from the ceiling is not significantly less than 6 at
α
= 0.01, so there is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that the population mean time that it takes for bananas to spoil if they are hung from the ceiling is less than 6.
The data suggest the population mean is not significantly less than 6 at
α
= 0.01, so there is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that the population mean time that it takes for bananas to spoil if they are hung from the ceiling is equal to 6.
The data suggest the populaton mean is significantly less than 6 at
α
= 0.01, so there is statistically significant evidence to conclude that the population mean time that it takes for bananas to spoil if they are hung from the ceiling is less than 6.

Answers

Considering the situation described, it is found that:

A t-test for a population mean should be used.The null hypothesis is: [tex]H_0: \mu = 6[/tex]The alternative hypothesis is: [tex]H_1: \mu < 6[/tex]The test statistic is of: t = -1.94.The p-value is of: 0.0364.The conclusion is of: The data suggest the population mean is not significantly less than 6 at α = 0.01, so there is statistically insignificant evidence to conclude that the population mean time that it takes for bananas to spoil if they are hung from the ceiling is equal to 6.

What are the hypothesis tested?

At the null hypothesis, it is tested if the mean is of 6 minutes, that is:

[tex]H_0: \mu = 6[/tex]

At the alternative hypothesis, it is tested if the mean is less than 6, hence:

[tex]H_1: \mu < 6[/tex]

What is the test statistic?

The test statistic is obtained as follows:

[tex]t = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

The parameters of the equation are:

[tex]\overline{x}[/tex] is the sample mean.[tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis.s is the standard deviation of the sample.n is the sample size.

Using a calculator from the sample, the values of the parameters are:

[tex]\overline{x} = 5.39, \mu = 6, s = 1.22, n = 15[/tex]

Hence the test statistic is:

[tex]t = \frac{\overline{x} - \mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{5.39 - 6}{\frac{1.22}{\sqrt{15}}}[/tex]

t = -1.94.

What is the p-value and the conclusion?

The p-value is obtained with a t-distribution calculator, with a left-tailed test, as we are testing if the mean is less than a value, with t = -1.94 and 15 - 1 = 14 df, hence it is of 0.0364.

Since the p-value is greater than the significance level of 0.01, the null hypothesis is not rejected and there is not enough evidence that the mean is less than 6 days.

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Round the amount of money to the nearest hundred.

Answers

Answer:2,300

Step-by-step explanation:

$2,300 dollars there u go

Given the image of the two triangle, which method can you use to show △LHJ≅△KIE

Answers

Answer:

ASA

Step-by-step explanation:

As you can see in the picture it is giving us 2 angles, in between those 2 angles are aside. Therefore it is ASA.

We can also eliminate SSS because 2 angles and shown and SAS can also be eliminated because there are 2 angles, not sides.

If angle A is (2x) and angle B is (3x+11)° and the sum of angle A and angle B is 66°, find the measure of angle B.

11
22
44
25

Answers

The angle B is 66°

Given,

In the question:

If angle A is (2x) and angle B is (3x+11)°

and, the sum of angle A and angle B is 66°

To find the angle of B.

Now, According to the question:

Based on the given condition:

Angle A = 2x

Angle B = (3x + 11)°

The sum of angle A and B is 66°

2x +  (3x + 11)° =  66°

5x + 11 =  66°

Calculate the sum or difference

5x = 66 - 11

3x = 55

x = 55/3

The angle B is = 3x + 11

Plug the value of x in angle B

3 × 55/3 + 11

= 66

Hence, The angle B is 66°

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5. Jen and Kevin and their children: Jon
(age 14), Beth (age 8), and Joshua
(age 4) are visiting a science museum.
Admission prices are shown below.
Museum Admission
Adult (18-64)
Youth (12-17)
Child (5-11)
Under 5
$22.50
$16.25
$9.75
Free
What will be the total cost of admission
for the family?
?

Answers

Answer:

$48.5

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question, we know that Jen and Kevin are definitely adults and the fee for adults

= $22.50

Jon is 14, and any number from 12 to 17 is classified as a youth, so his fee is

= $16.25

Beth is 8, classified as a child, her fee is

= $9.25

Joshua's age which is below 5 is granted free entry without a fee

Hence, the total cost of admission for the family is

$22.50 + $16.25 + $9.75

= $48.5

29. Write the equation of the line that passes
through the point (-6, 1) and has a slope
of ½.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

M is slope

B is y intercept

X and y are given

using the equation for the y intercept

b=y1-mx1

B=1−(1/2)⋅(−6)=4

Write in y=Mx+b


=12+4


The general equation of the line is −2+8=0

Need help please tough question

Answers

The value of the investment at the end of 5 years be $ 15,281.012.

Given, 10400 dollars are invested at an interest rate of 8%.

We have to find the value of the investment at the end of 5 years.

Now, on using the compound interest formula, we get

Amount = P(1 + r/100)^t

Amount = 10400(1 + 8/100)^5

Amount = 10400(1.08)^5

Amount = 10400(1.469)

Amount = 15,281.012

Hence, the value of the investment at the end of 5 years be $ 15,281.012.

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Write the equation of the line that perpendicular to y=5/2x + 9/2 that passes through the point (-5,3)​

Answers

Answer:

y = -2/5 x + 1

Step-by-step explanation:

slope = -2/5

y-3 = -2/5 (x -(-5)

y-3 = -2/5 (x+5)

y - 3 = -2/5 x - 2

y = -2/5 x - 2 + 3

y = -2/5 x + 1

Which point is located on the line represented by the equation y + 4 = –5(x – 7)?

(-4, 7)

(-7, 4)

(7, -4)

(4, -7)

Answers

Answer:

(7,-4)

Step-by-step explanation:

y +  4 = -5(x-7)  Substitute in 7 for x and -4 for y

-4 + 4 = -5 (7-7)

0 = 5(0)

0 = 0  This is a true statement.

pls help me asap i dont know the answer

Answers

Answer:

96

Step-by-step explanation:

Area of a triangle

A = (1/2) × base × height

A = (1/2) × 12 × 16

A = (1/2) × 192

A = 96 units²

I hope this helps!


1. Analyze When a fraction with a numerator of 30 and a denominator of 8
is converted to a mixed number and reduced, what is the result?

Answers

30/8=3 6/8=3 3/4
So, the answer is 3 and 3/4

A man deposited $800 in his account at the bank which offers 6% simple interest per annum
a, how much interest would he receive on the $800 after 9 months
b, how long it take for $800 to increase to $992

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

after 9 months, the man will have received $836. It would take 4 years to get $992 with a 6% simple interest annually

Nine less than twice the difference between a number and seven

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

9 < 2(x - 7)

hope this helpful

A rectangle has an area of 120 square meters and a width of 8 meters. What is the length?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Ok:

Area's formula is width* length

1. 120 square meters and width of 8 meters. Reversing the formula, divide area by width to get length!

120/8=15 meters

2. Answer: 15 meters

Answer to each expression
(3 + 9) x 2 dived 4

Answers

Answer: [tex]6\\[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{(3+9) * 2}{4}[/tex]

Add 3 and 9 to get 12.

[tex]\frac{12 * 2}{4}[/tex]

Multiply 12 and 2 to get 24.

[tex]\frac{24}{4}[/tex]

Divide 24 by 4 to get 6.

[tex]6[/tex]

The speed of a river current is 2 mph. If a boat travels 30 miles downstream in the same that it takes to travel 20 miles upstream, find the speed if the boat in the still water.

Answers

Taking into consideration the upstream and downstream speed, and the equal time taken to travel upstream and downstream distance, the speed of the boat in the still water is found out to be 10mph.

It is given to us that -

The speed of the river current = 2mph

Time taken for the boat to travel 30 miles downstream = Time taken for the boat to travel 20 miles upstream --- (1)

We have to find out the speed of the boat in still water.

Let us say that the speed of the boat in still water is x mph.

We know that -

Speed = Distance/Time

=> Time = Distance/Speed ----- (2)

When travelling upstream, the boat is slower and thus, we subtract speed of the current from the speed of the boat.

When travelling downstream, the boat is faster as it goes with the current and thus, we add the speed of the current with the speed of the boat.

From equation (1), we have

Time to travel 30 miles downstream = Time to travel 20 miles upstream

[tex]= > \frac{30}{x-2} =\frac{20}{x+2} \\= > 30(x+2)=20(x-2)\\= > 30x+60=20x-40\\= > 10x=100\\= > x=10[/tex]

Thus, taking into consideration the upstream and downstream speed, the speed of the boat in the still water is 10mph.

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A store sells barrettes for $2 each and combs for $1. Shelby buys 3 barrettes and a comb. Kendra buys 2 barrettes and 4 combs. Write an expression for the amount the two girls spent all together. Find the total amount spent.

I need help!

Answers

Answer:

19

Step-by-step explanation:

add it all up its easy

Step-by-step explanation:

Shelby buys 3 barrettes...

2*3=6

and 1 comb

1*1=1

she spent $7 in total

6+1=7

Kendra buys 2 barrettes...

2*2=4

and 4 combs

1*4=4

so Kendra spent $8 in total

4+4=8

the amount spent from the to girls was...

8+7=15

a. Find the derivative function f' for the function f.
b. Determine an equation of the line tangent to the graph of f at​ (a,f(a)) for the given value of a.

Answers

The derivative function f' for the function f is f'(x) = -10 / (5x+3)^2 and Equation of the line tangent to the graph of f  is 5x+2y+7=0.

Given function:

f(x) = 2/5x+3

a.

f'(x) = d/dx(2/5x+3)

According to power rules:

1/u = -1/u^2

= 2(1/(5x+3)^2) d/dx(5x+3)

= 2*5 / (5x+3)^2

= -10/(5x+3)^2

Hence derivative function f' for the function f is f'(x) = -10 / (5x+3)^2.

b.

(a,f(a)) and a = -1

f(-1) = 2/5(-1)+3

= 2/-5+3

= 2/-2

= -1

point (-1,-1)

slope f'(x) = -10/(5x+3)^2

f'(-1) = -10/(5(-1)+3)^2

= -10/(-2)^2

= -10/4

m = -5/2

Equation of the line is  y - y1 = m(x-x1)

y - (-1) = -5/2(x-(-1)

2(y + 1) = -5x - 5

5x + 2y + 2 + 5 = 0

5x+2y+7=0.

Equation of the line tangent to the graph of f  is 5x+2y+7=0.

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How many tiles would it take vanessa to cover 1 square foot

Answers

The number of tiles need to cover the closet floor is 180 tiles

The length of the side of the tile = 1/3 feet

The area of the square = Side × Side

The area of the tile = (1/3) × (1/3)

= 1/9 square feet

The width of the closet = [tex]3\frac{1}{3}[/tex] feet

Convert the mixed fraction to simple fraction

[tex]3\frac{1}{3}[/tex] feet = 10/3 feet

The length of the closet = 6 feet

Total area of the closet = 10/3 × 6

= 20 square feet

Number of tiles needed = The area of the closet /  The area of the tile

Substitute the values in the equation

= 20 / (1/9)

= 180 tiles

Hence, the number of tiles need to cover the closet floor is 180 tiles

The complete question is

Vanessa wants to cover her closet floor with SRB tiles that are 1/3 foot on each side. The closet is   [tex]3\frac{1}{3}[/tex] feet wide and 6feet deep, How many tiles will Vanessa need to cover the closet floor?

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Find the equation (in slope-intercept form) of the line with the given slope that passes through the point with the given coordinates.

slope: −3, ordered pair: (−4,−2)

Answers

Answer:

y = - 3x - 14

Step-by-step explanation:

the equation of a line in slope- intercept form is

y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )

here m = - 3 , then

y = - 3x + c ← is the partial equation

to find c substitute (- 4, - 2 ) into the partial equation

- 2 = 12 + c ⇒ c = - 2 - 12 = - 14

y = - 3x - 14 ← equation of line


In a garden club, 90% is ladies. The number of ladies is 12 more than 3 times the number of gentlemen.
How many ladies and how many gentlemen are in the club?
(Note: set up a rational equation and solve)

Answers

The number of ladies in the club = 18

and the number of gentlemen in the club = 2

Let x be the number of gentlemen.

So, the number of ladies would be 3x + 12

Total number of people in garden = x + (3x + 12)

                                                         = 4x + 12

In a garden club, 90% is ladies.

This means, (3x + 12) is 90 percent of (4x + 12)

We get an equation,

(3x + 12) = 90/100 * (4x + 12)

We solve above equation to find the value of x.

30x + 120 = 36x + 108

6x = 12

x = 2 (number of gentlemen)

So, the number of lades would be:

3x + 12 = 3(2) + 12

            = 18

Therefore, the number of ladies in the club = 18 and the number of gentlemen in the club = 2

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3 pounds (lbs) = how many grams (g).

Answers

3 pounds converts into 1360.777 grams but round up then you get 1360.78 grams
1lb = 453.6g

Therefore, we need to multiply 453.6 by 3 to get our 3 lbs:

1•3=453.6•3

3=1,360.78

So, 3lbs equals about 1,360.78g.

121x
10
6
4
909
-6-5-4-3-2-12- 2 3 4 5 6 x
J
-8-
-10
B
h
Which statement is true regarding the functions on the
graph?
Of(6) = g(3)
Of(3) = g(3)
Of(3) = g(6)
Of(6) = g(6)

Answers

Answer:

The Question is not Correct but answer is f 3 and g 3

Find The Value Of Tan(M-P)
Given That Sinm=-(4)/(5)
Cosp=-(15)/(17)
Both Mand P Are In Quadrant III.

Answers

The value of tan(m - p), where the value of sin(m) = -(4/5), and the value of cos(p) = -(15/17) using trigonometric identities is; [tex]tan(m - p) = \dfrac{36}{77}[/tex]

What are trigonometric identities?

Trigonometric identities are equations that involve trigonometric functions which are true for all values of the input variables.

The information in the question are;

[tex]sin(m) = -\dfrac{4}{5}[/tex][tex]cos(p) = -\dfrac{15}{17}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]cos(m) = \sqrt{1- \left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2} =\pm\dfrac{3}{5}[/tex]

The location of m is in Quadrant III, therefore;

[tex]cos(m) =-\dfrac{3}{5}[/tex]

[tex]sin(p) = \sqrt{1- \left(-\dfrac{15}{17}\right)^2} =\pm\dfrac{8}{17}[/tex]

The angle p is located in Quadrant III, therefore;

[tex]sin(p) = -\dfrac{8}{17}[/tex]

180° ≤ Angle ∠m ≤ 270°; definition of angles in Quadrant III

180° ≤ Angle ∠p ≤ 270°; definition of angles in Quadrant III

Therefore;

270° - 270° ≤ |∠m - ∠p| ≤ 270° - 180°
0° ≤ |∠m - ∠p| ≤ 90°

The trigonometric identity for tan(m - p) is presented as follows;

[tex]tan(m - p) = \dfrac{tan(m) -tan(p)}{1+tan(m)\cdot tan(p)}[/tex]

[tex]tan(m - p) = \dfrac{\dfrac{sin(m) }{cos(m) } -\dfrac{sin(p) }{cos(p) } }{1+\dfrac{sin(m) }{cos(m) } \cdot \dfrac{sin(p) }{cos(p) } }[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]tan(m - p) = \dfrac{\left(\dfrac{ -\dfrac{4}{5} }{-\dfrac{3}{5} }\right) -\left(\dfrac{ -\dfrac{8}{17} }{ -\dfrac{15}{17}}\right) }{1+\left(\dfrac{ -\dfrac{4}{5} }{-\dfrac{3}{5} }\right) \times \left(\dfrac{ -\dfrac{8}{17} }{ -\dfrac{15}{17}}\right) } }= \dfrac{36}{77}[/tex]

[tex]tan(m - p) = \dfrac{36}{77}[/tex]

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Spencer, a professional golfer, had an average score of 80 points last season. This season, however, his average score has been 5% higher. What is Spencer's current average score?
please

Answers

Answer:

84

Step-by-step explanation:

80 x 0.05 = 4

80 + 4 =84

how many different rectangles are there

Answers

Answer is 5 rectangles with area of 36 cm ^2

Step by step

Area is calculated by A = L x W

1x36 = 36

2x18 = 36

3x12 = 36

4x9 = 36

6x6 = 36

total of 5 rectangles that have 36 squares each, only using whole numbers, and all these are in cm

A certain element has a half-life of approximately 15 hours. How long would it take for 500 grams of the element to decay to 299 grams? Leave your answer as an integer or simplified expression.

Answers

It would take 11.1 hours to decay from 500 grams to 299 grams.

How long takes to decay?

We know that for an element with an half-life T has a decay equation that can be written as:

f(t) = A*e^(-t*ln(2)/T)

Where A is the initial amount, and f(t) is the amount of the element t hours after.

Here we know that:

A = 500g

T = 15h

Then the function is:

f(t) = 500g*e^(-t*ln(2)/15h)

And we want to find the value of t such that f(t) = 299g, then:

299g =  500g*e^(-t*ln(2)/15h)

299/500 = e^(-t*ln(2)/15h)

ln(299/500) = -t*ln(2)/15h

-ln(299/500)*15h/ln(2) = t

11.1h = t

It will take 11.1 hours.

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The function f(x) is graphed below. What is true about the graph on the interval from x = c to x = ∞?

Answers

Answer:

It is positive and increasing

Step-by-step explanation:

After the graph, it becomes positive as it passes the y-axis, the line which is where y=0. Also, the graph is headed up and to the right(after c), so as the value of x increase, the value of the function does as well. This would mean the answers is "It is positive and increasing"

A dog breeder is planning to buy more dog food. He makes a table showing how
many pounds of food he will have after shopping. The table is based on how much he
spends and how much food he already has. Which equation generates the table?

Money Spent (x) $0 $20 $40 $60

Pounds of Food (v) 4 12 20 28
O

x=y-4
y=8x-4
x = 8y +4
Oy=x+4

Answers

The equation that generate the table in slope intercept form is y = 2 / 5 x + 4

How to generate equation of a table?

The equation of a linear table can be represented in different form such as slope intercept form, point slope form, standard form and general form.

Therefore, let's represent the equation of the table of money spent and pounds of food.

using slope intercept form,

y = mx + b

where

m = slopeb = y-intercept

Therefore, let's find the slope using (0, 4) and (20, 12)

m = slope = 12 - 4 / 20 - 0

slope = 8 / 20

slope = 2 / 5

Therefore, let's find the y-intercept using (0, 4)

4 = 2 / 5(0) + b

b = 4

Therefore, the equation is y = 2  /5 x + 4

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What is the main purpose of the FDIC? Hi everybody, I'm having trouble with this problem. What is 2,456.75 plus 4.75 x 32 (Please show work) Thank you! A particle moves along the x-axis so that at any time t0 its position is given by x(t)=12(at)2, where a is a positive constant. For what values of t is the particle moving to the right? responses the particle is moving to the right only if 0 using the given topic sentence develop a paragraph of not less than four sentences and not more than ten sentences. topic sentence:it is really a day everything went wrong. PLSSSSS HELP!!!!!!!!4.01 unit check point Easy as Pie How does the narrator affect the story? y is directly proportional to x3 When x = 10, y = 250(a) Find a formula for y in terms of x. which mode and class of transportation is most likely to be used for a 500-mile shipment of time-sensitive, fragile products weighing 20,000 pounds? ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT mixing paints to create new colors is an example of _______ color mixing, while shining lights to create new colors is an example of _______ color mixing. Label each point on the number line with the correct value.Click each dot on the image to select an answer. Choices: What are the problems that could occur in data science? the dark, circular is where ribosome assembly begins. 2. the thread-like chromosomes are spread throughout the nucleus in the form of . 3. the membrane of the nucleus is dotted with to allow material in and out. you send e-mails to tell your four friends about the school fair.Then those people send e-mails to four more people. Which formula can be used in this situation how does twain describe his experiences in the ms river A 20-kg block slides down a frictionless incline from point A to point B A force (magnitude P = 3.0 N) acts on the block between A and B, as shown Points A and B are 2.0 m apart If the kinetic energy of the block at A is 10 J,what is the kinetic energy of the block at B? Which statement represents some of the concerns of the Democratic-Republicans.They wanted to strengthen the national bank and central government.They opposed the national bank and supported an agricultural economy.They hoped to help Great Britain during the war in Europe.They wanted to pass new taxes and strengthen the power or urban merchants. PLEASE HELP 50 POINTS!! NO LINKS Name six different administrative controls used to secure personnel 5. Ever since the new mayor took office, our town has had a string of burglaries. He must be soft on crime. The day Rosa wore her pink crystal bracelet, she finished first in the 100-meter run. Now she plans to wear that bracelet every time she races.a. False cause (the argument assumes that the order of events alone shows cause and effect)b. False comparison (the argument assumes that two things being compared are more alike than they really are)c. Either-or (the argument assumes that there are only two sides to a question) A line with a slope of -7/16 passes through the point (-16, 7). What is its equation inslope-intercept form?