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For what two reasons has Afghanistan earned the nickname "Graveyard of Empires"?
mountainous terrain
strong distrust of outsiders
stable established government
alliances with neighbors
advanced weaponry

Answer: By 1750, Rhode Island had become a major trade center. Much of the colony's commercial success was due to its ability to add value to imported raw materials and turn the new products into exports. For example, cacao, sugarcane, and molasses from the Caribbean region were made into chocolate, sugar, and rum. Therefore, it was a profitable farming community. Sheep and horses were raised on the farms along with apples, onions, and flax. Timber was also profitable for Rhode Islanders. Rhode Island's main source of income was its ports where goods could be exported to the other colonies and England.

Explanation:

to sum it up, there was a good farming community and the land was great for crops.

The belief that Carnegie had that the man who dies thus rich, dies disgraced led him to give up all of his wealth to the poor.

He was one of the wealthy men of the industrial revolution period. He was a heavy weight industrialist at the time of the United States origin.

He believed that the wealth that he had was to be shared to the society. This caused him to give up a lot of his wealth to the poor people that were in the society such that non of his wealth can be traced to any of his descendants till date.

Therefore we would say that Andrew Carnegie believed that it was necessary to share wealth in the society.

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Answer:

The river valleys helped civilizations prosper because of the fertile soil which allowed the civilizations to grow an ample amount of food to support their growing community. Another way it helped the civilization expand was by giving ease of transportation and trade. The river allowed products (or people) to move quicker and easier, therefore, helping out overall. Another example was that there was a constant source of clean drinking water for the civilians

Explanation:

It's been a while so I dont know.

The chartered companies important to British imperialism in India They defeated the Mughal Empire and took control of India's government.

Given Britain's smaller size and significant territory holdings, economic coercion was a key tool of imperial authority. The British Empire was made possible by the chartered businesses, which fostered this dynamic.

Following the arrival of the British, India's society witnessed significant transformations. Social practices such female infanticide, child marriage, sati, polygamy, and a strict caste structure were more common in the 19th century.

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1st:The Migration Period was a historical period sometimes called the Dark Ages, Late Antiquity, or the Early Middle Ages. The period lasted from the fall of Rome to about the year 1000, with a brief hiatus during the flowering of the Carolingian court established by Charlemagne.Major Events: Migration period

Location: Europe

2nd: Charlemagne or Charles the Great, a member of the Carolingian dynasty, was King of the Franks from 768, King of the Lombards from 774, and the first Emperor of the Romans from 800. Wikipedia

Died: January 28, 814 AD, Aachen, Germany

Children: Louis the Pious, Pepin the Hunchback, Charles the Younger, Pepin of Italy, Lothair, more

Spouse: Luitgard (m. 794 AD–800 AD), Fastrada (m. 783 AD–794 AD), more

Grandchildren: Charles the Bald, Lothair I, Louis the German, Bernard of Italy, Nithard, more

Siblings: Carloman I, Chrothais, Adelais, Gisela, Abbess of Chelles, Bertha, Pepin

Parents: Pepin the Short, Bertrada of Laon

Nephews: Eribo Graf von Orleans, Pepin, Adrian

3rd:The Magna Carta (“Great Charter”) is a document guaranteeing English political liberties that was drafted at Runnymede, a meadow by the River Thames, and signed by King John on June 15, 1215, under pressure from his rebellious barons.

4th:The "Great Writ" of habeas corpus is a fundamental right in the Constitution that protects against unlawful and indefinite imprisonment. Translated from Latin it means "show me the body." Habeas corpus has historically been an important instrument to safeguard individual freedom against arbitrary executive power.

5thThe Battle of Crécy took place on 26 August 1346 in northern France between a French army commanded by King Philip VI and an English army led by King Edward III.

Date: August 26, 1346

Combatants: France.

Location: Crécy-en-Ponthieu, Calais

6th:Joan of Arc is a patron saint of France, honored as a defender of the French nation for her role in the siege of Orléans and her insistence on the coronation of Charles VII of France during the Hundred Years' War. Born: Domrémy-la-Pucelle, France

Died: May 30, 1431, Rouen, France

Full name: Jeanne d'Arc

Nationality: French

7th:Justinian I, also known as Justinian the Great, was Eastern Roman emperor from 527 to 565. His reign is marked by the ambitious but only partly realized renovatio imperii, or "restoration of the Empire". This ambition was expressed by the partial recovery of the territories of the defunct Western Roman Empire.

Born: May 11, 482 AD, Tauresium, North Macedonia

Died: November 14, 565 AD, Constantinople

Spouse: Theodora (m. 525 AD–548 AD)

Parents: Sabbatius, Vigilantia Sabbatius

Nephews: Justin II, Marcellus

Uncle: Justin I

8th:The Eastern Orthodox Church, also called the Orthodox Church, is the second-largest Christian church, with approximately 220 million baptized members. It operates as a communion of autocephalous churches, each governed by its bishops via local synods. The church has no central doctrinal or governmental authority analogous to the head of the Roman Catholic Church—the Pope—but the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople is recognized by them as primus inter pares ("first among equals") and regarded as the spiritual leader of many of the eastern Christian parishes. As one of the oldest surviving religious institutions in the world, the Eastern Orthodox Church has played a prominent role in the history and culture of Eastern and Southeastern Europe, the Caucasus, and the Near East. The Eastern Orthodox Church officially calls itself the Orthodox Catholic Church.

9th:The 5th century is the time period from 401 (CDI) through 500 (D) Anno Domini (AD) or Common Era (CE) in the Julian calendar. The 5th century is noted for being a period of migration and political instability throughout Eurasia.

10th:Year 750 (DCCL) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 750 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Answer:

Previewing Main Ideas In western Europe, the Roman Empire had broken into many small kingdoms. During the Middle Ages, Charlemagne and Otto the Great tried to revive the idea of empire. Both allied with the Church. Geography Study the maps. What were the six major kingdoms in western Europe about A.D. 500? Weak rulers and the decline of central authority led to a feudal system in which local lords with large estates assumed power. This led to struggles over power with the Church. Geography Study the time line and the map. The ruler of what kingdom was crowned emperor by Pope Leo III? During the Middle Ages, the Church was a unifying force. It shaped people’s beliefs and guided their daily lives. Most Europeans at this time shared a common bond of faith. Geography Find Rome, the seat of the Roman Catholic Church, on the map. In what kingdom was it located after the fall of the Roman Empire in A.D. 476

Invasions of Western Europe In the fifth century, Germanic invaders overran the western half of the Roman Empire (see map on page 351). Repeated invasions and constant warfare caused a series of changes that altered the economy, government, and culture: • Disruption of Trade Merchants faced invasions from both land and sea. Their businesses collapsed. The breakdown of trade destroyed Europe’s cities as economic centers. Money became scarce. • Downfall of Cities With the fall of the Roman Empire, cities were abandoned as centers of administration. • Population Shifts As Roman centers of trade and government collapsed, nobles retreated to the rural areas. Roman cities were left without strong leadership. Other city dwellers also fled to the countryside, where they grew their own food. The population of western Europe became mostly rural. The Decline of Learning The Germanic invaders who stormed Rome could not read or write. Among Romans themselves, the level of learning sank sharply as more and more families left for rural areas. Few people except priests and other church officials were literate. Knowledge of Greek, long important in Roman culture, was almost lost. Few people could read Greek works of literature, science, and philosophy. The Germanic tribes, though, had a rich oral tradition of songs and legends. But they had no written language. Loss of a Common Language As German-speaking peoples mixed with the Roman population, Latin changed. While it was still an official language, it was no longer understood. Different dialects developed as new words and phrases became part of everyday speech. By the 800s, French, Spanish, and other Roman-based languages had evolved from Latin. The development of various languages mirrored the continued breakup of a once-unified empire.

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

VASCO DA GAMA sailed from Lisbon in Europe in 1497, and rounded Africa to reach India.

The Egyptian's belief in the spiritual significance of the Nile represents an adaption directly relating to the blending of eastern African customs with Islam. Thus, option D is correct.

The Nile river is one of the most spiritually considered rivers in the world. The Egyptians believed that water was the purest form of spiritual significance. The Egyptians were of the opinion that the Nile River was actually a gift of God to the people.

The people of Egypt that the Nile is the gateway of the people to Heaven. The people of Egypt used to adjust their daily livelihoods according to the highs and lows of the Nile river. Moreover, the water of the Nile also helped the Egyptians to organize their own calendar.

Tombs were all built on the west side of the River Nile as the Western side of the Nile was considered the place of death.

Moreover, the Islamic laws and rules somehow match the Egyptian's belief in the Nile. Hence option D is correct.

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Answer:

the awnser is abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyandz

Explanation:

if u type that u get it right :d

The kind of spacesuit as well as spaceship that Jason have Z-1 is a prototype spacesuit and there was the Jason-1, Jason-2 as well as Jason-1  spaceship.

Jason-1 was said to be a kind of satellite altimeter aspect of oceanography mission.

In order to study sea level rise and the connection between ocean circulation and climate change, the Earth satellite Jason 2 was said to be created to make observations of the topography of the oceans.

Additionally, the satellite supplied information on the factors influencing major climatic events such as that of the El Nio and La Nia.

Note also that ason-3 is said to be a kind of a follow up that is made aa an altimetry kind of mission of Jason-2.

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Answer:

it helps support common cultural understanding

The patriot's advantage in the war is they were fighting on their own ground. and disadvantage is they relied on mercenary solders.

Patriots: colonists who rebelled towards British manipulate throughout the American Revolution. republicanism: the social and political philosophy which rejected the thoughts of a monarchy and aristocracy and desired liberty and unalienable person rights.

The Patriots had been the ones colonials who had been developing weary of British regulations and policies, particularly once they had no say in how those legal guidelines could be made or implemented.  They strived for freedom from a tyrannical royal government, regularly led through Royal Governors who suppressed any utterance of rebellion.

Patriots supported the purpose of liberty and independence for the colonies, which supposed lively assist of the battle effort.  Most Patriots had spiritual commitments that avoided them from becoming a member of a side, although it made them unpopular.

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The Zimmermann telegram help to push the United States into World War I because it revealed germany's plan to form an alliance with mexico.

It was also known as the Zimmermann Note, which was the coded telegram that was sent in January 16, 1917 by German secretary "Arthur Zimmermann" to the German minister in Mexico. Its revealed the plan to renew unrestricted submarine warfare and to form an alliance with Mexico and Japan if the United States declared war on Germany.

During the transmission of the message, it was intercepted by the British and passed on to the United States, the publication of the message  caused outrage and contributed to the U.S. entry into World War I.

In essence, the purpose of Zimmermann telegram was that it was sent because the German government expected would likely lead to war with the U.S. So, he hoped the tensions with Mexico would slow shipments of supplies, munitions, and troops to the Allies if the U.S. was tied down on its southern end.

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Oliver Perry uttered the words, "We have met the enemy and they are ours" in a dispatch to General William Henry Harrison after the 1813 battle of lake Erie.

Oliver Hazard Perry was an American Naval Commander. His most remembered achievement was his role in the Battle of Lake Erie. He lead the American fleet to victory against Britain. After the victory, He wrote a famous message to General William Henry Harrison and it was, "We have met the enemy and they are ours."

He received the Congressional Gold Medal and the Thanks of Congress for his services.

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The relationship between Balance of trade and mercantilism, salutary neglect and mercantilism and Dominion of New England and Sir Edmund Andros are as follows respectively:

According to the economic theory of mercantilism, which was prevalent in Europe from the 16th to the 18th centuries, a positive trade balance was required to finance a country's purchase of foreign goods and maintain its export trade.While mercantilist policies drove economic policies and trade restrictions in the colonies at first, the British entered a new policy period. Salutary neglect is the British government's unofficial policy of lax enforcement of trade laws and restrictions. Sir Edmund Andros was an English colonial administrator in British America from 6 December 1637 to 24 February 1714. During the majority of the Dominion of New England's three-year existence, he served as its governor.

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The Seven Years' War serves as the war that that brought about how the coalition of Great Britain and its allies was pitted, this war took place at many countries such as Americas, Europe, North America, India, the significance of the war was that it parted some of the coalition forces.

The Seven Years' War can be described as the conflict that took place  in most of the countries of the world involving some of the continents such as Africa, America as well as countries like India.

It should be noted that this war brought about how the coalition of Great Britain and its allies was pitted.

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The  two statements correctly describe how historians place their arguments in historical context are:

The  historians work on their arguments in historical context by making sure that they were able to look for all the  economic and social sources  that can be used to support their argument which will help them in the case whereby they will be able to paint a picture of events as regards the topic at hand.

In addition to this , they do seek for the people that were around as a t that  historical time period so they can gather so much information that is needed.

Therefore, the second and the fourth options are correct.

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In 1215, Genghis Khan's army destroyed the capital city after moving into the Chin-governed region of north China, which was ruled in a largely Chinese fashion

Kublai Khan, a descendant of Genghis Khan, overthrew the Chinese Southern Song in 1279, bringing for the first time the entirety of China under foreign power.

Kublai Khan gave his dynasty the name Yuan, which translates as "beginning of the world," in 1271. China's Yuan dynasty reigned from 1279 until 1368.

When you look at his portrait, Kublai Khan resembles other Chinese emperors because he adopted the Sinicization strategy, which involved adapting to the Chinese manner of doing things.

Therefore, In 1215, Genghis Khan's army destroyed the capital city after moving into the Chin-governed region of north China, which was ruled in a largely Chinese fashion.

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A paragraph explaining what you have learned in the module, West Meets East sees the Golden Age of Islam began with the establishment of the first Islamic state in the year 622, which also marked the foundation of the religion of Islam.

As a result of the development of paper in the tenth century, Islamic academics were able to speed up the process of producing manuscripts.

Achievements of Islam During Its Golden Age During the Abbasid Caliphate, the Islamic Empire made significant contributions to the improvement of a number of fields, including literature and philosophy, science and medicine, mathematics, and art.

These improvements were made possible by the Abbasid Caliphate. The period of time from 790 to 1258 A.D., often known as the Islamic Golden Age, was referred to and acknowledged as such.

Knowledge, invention, and cultural development flourished throughout the golden age of Islam, which lasted from the ninth until the fourteenth century.

Muslim successes in these domains had a significant influence not only on the Renaissance that occurred in Europe in the 15th and 16th centuries but also on the establishment of the modern scientific method that occurred in the 17th century.

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When Augustus assumed exclusive control of Rome in 27 BCE, the Roman Empire officially began. He attempted to perpetuate the metaphors and language of the Roman Republic.

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Answer: The first Olympics were held in Greece where the people went to worship their gods.

Explanation:

Two key events that shaped Nazi policy towards the Jews includes the following.

The Holocaust was an event in history where Germany sponsored  the genocide of European Jews during World War II.

  It is estimated that Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its allies in Europe had systematically murdered some six million Jews across several regions in Europe where Germany held sway. This genocide is estimated to have wiped out around two-thirds of Europe's Jewish population.

Anti-Semitism refers to the inherent discrimination or hostility towards Jews and this was most pronounced in Europe during the 20th century.

Anti Semitism was propagated by Adolf Hitler and this led to the widespread hostility meted out to Jews in Europe.

The holocaust and Antisemitism were to key events that shaped Nazi policy towards the Jews particularly during the 20th century.

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D

to save more souls for the church ⛪

Zheng He was an admiral and explorer who spent 28years exploring and trading

Zheng He was born to a Muslim family in the year 1371 in Yunnan, in the foothill of Himalaya Mountains.

He was named Ma He as a child before later adopting the name, Zheng He which was conferred by the emperor Yongle who he served as a Eunuch

In the early 1400s, Zheng He led the largest ships in the world on seven voyages of exploration to the lands around the Indian ocean.

He aided the emperor in conquering cities and expanding trade

He was believed to have died on the sea on his last voyage.

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Answer:

B. First Great Awakening

Explanation:

I think!

During the First Great Awakening event did slave begin to feel that God ensured them salvation. Thus, option B is correct.

The term “Great Awakening” describes a number of times in American Christian history when there was a religious revival. Between the early 18th and the late 20th centuries, there were three or maybe four waves of rising religiosity, according to historians and theologians.

The religious climate in the American colonies was significantly changed by the Great Awakening. Instead of relying on a pastor, the average individual was urged to have a personal relationship with God.

Baptists and Methodists, two relatively new denominations, expanded swiftly. The religious climate in the American colonies was significantly changed by the Great Awakening.

Instead of relying on a pastor, the average individual was urged to have a personal relationship with God. Baptists and Methodists, two relatively new denominations, expanded swiftly.

Therefore, option B is correct.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The five social classes that comprised the Roman Empire are as follows, from highest to lowest rank :

1.) Senatorial Aristocracy

2.) Equestrian Order

3.) Freedman

4.) Plebes

5.) Slaves.

Social classes were divided into a number of interconnected hierarchies in ancient Rome.

An individual's relative position in one may be higher or lower than in another, complicating Rome's social composition.

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