define the following terms:dispersion and refraction
Explanation:
Dispersion of light is the splitting of white light into its constituent colors due to the refractive index of the surface and the wavelength of the light. If the light entering the prism is not of a single colour then the emergent beam also has different colours arranged in a definite order.
In physics, refraction is the change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another or from a gradual change in the medium. Refraction of light is the most commonly observed phenomenon, but other waves such as sound waves and water waves also experience refraction.
Science is often described as a way of knowing things. Beginning with careful observations, describe how the knowing of things usually works.
En la naturaleza existen más de 4000 minerales diferentes conocidos conocidos
La declaración 'en la naturaleza existen más de 4000 minerales diferentes conocidos' es VERDADERA. Estos elementos pueden ser diferenciados por sus propiedades.
Un mineral es un material inorgánico que se encuentra en la naturaleza, el cual posee una estructura atómica específica, como así también una composición particular.
El estudio de la propiedades físicas y químicas permiten diferenciar los diferetes tipos de minerales que se encuentran en la naturaleza.
Los minerales pueden encontrarse en su estado puro (por ejemplo, oro, plata, cobre) o bien estar combinados con otros materiales para formar diferentes elementos.
Por ejemplo, el cuarzo está formado por la unión del silicio con oxígeno.
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Glycolysis requires an input of energy. What molecule provides this energy?
Answer:
Glycolysis is actually a series of ten chemical reactions that requires the input of two ATP molecules. This input is used to generate four new ATP molecules, which means that glycolysis results in a net gain of two ATPs.
Explanation:
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A dripping tap or shower head wastes up to:
a) 1000 litres a week
b) 5000 litres a week
c) 3000 litres a week
d) 10000 litres a week
What are the reactants in the equation for cellular respiration?
Group of answer choices
glucose and oxygen
water and glucose
oxygen and lactic acid
carbon dioxide and water
What do we call it when trees and
crops are interplanted?
A. industrial agriculture
B. terracing
C. irrigation
D. agroforestry
Answer:
D. agroforestry
Make in you own words
When we leave the calvin cycle we have transformed into G3P which is a sugar that contains 3 of me!
We don’t stay in this form for long though
please help this is for a presentation.. Is the spongy parenchyma cell unicellular or multicellular?
Why does Earth experience different seasons?
the revolution of Earth on its own axis in 24 hours
the revolution of Earth on its own axis in 24 hours
the presence of the Moon in between the orbit of the Sun and Earth
the presence of the Moon in between the orbit of the Sun and Earth
the distance between the Sun and Earth changing throughout the year
the distance between the Sun and Earth changing throughout the year
the variation in the amount of sunlight received due to the tilt of Earth’s axis
Answer: The answer is because of the variation in the amount of sunlight received due to the tilt of Earth’s axis.
STUDY TIP 2
Find a comfortable place to study with good lighting and few distractions. Avoid studying in bed, as it will be too tempting to take a nap.
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Answer:
thanks for the tip very important
Ellen held a substance that is comprised of elements that have been chemically joined. The substance now has different properties than the elements that were joined to make it. Ellen is most likely holding a
a. compound
b. water molecule
c. single atom
d. mixture
Answer:
I'm going to go with a mixture sorry If this is wrong
Explanation:
Which part of a neuron is most similar to other cells in the body?
dendrite
axon
glia
body
Answer:
D. The Cell Body
Explanation:
The cell body has genetic information, keeps the neuron's structure, and gives it the energy it needs to do things. A neuron's soma, like other cell bodies, has a nucleus and other special parts.
Answer:
it is the body
Explanation:
I took it and got it right have a nice day
Lysozyme is an enzyme found in animals that helps prevent bacterial infections in eyes. Which statement best explains how lysozyme functions?
It acts as a lubricant to wash bacteria out of the eye.
It acts as a lubricant to wash bacteria out of the eye.
It acts as a catalyst to break down harmful bacteria.
It acts as a catalyst to break down harmful bacteria.
It acts as a protective layer to prevent bacteria from entering the eye.
It acts as a protective layer to prevent bacteria from entering the eye.
It acts as a trap to catch bacteria and restrict their movement.
The statement that best explains how lysozyme functions is as follows: It acts as a catalyst to break down harmful bacteria.
LYSOZYME:Lysozyme is a digestive enzyme found in living cells. An enzyme is a biological catalyst that helps regulate the rate of biochemical reactions.
As a digestive enzyme, lysozyme will carry out the responsibility of breaking down molecules.
According to this question, lysozyme is an enzyme found in animals that helps prevent bacterial infections in eyes. This means that lysozyme will act as a catalyst to break down harmful bacteria.
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Answer:
It acts as a catalyst to break down harmful bacteria.
Explanation:
The bacterial cell was is made up of murein also called peptidoglycan. The active site of the enzyme lysozyme binds with the molecule of peptidoglycan attacking and breaking it. It degenerates the bacterial cell wall eventually killing the bacteria.Lysozyme mostly, works on the gram-positive bacteria as the peptidoglycan layer is present on the outer side of the cell wall unlike gram-negative where it is present in the inner side of the cell wall. Thus, acting and functioning as a catalyst that breaks down walls of bacteria, enhances innate immunity, and protects from infection.For more information:
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The electron transport process makes water and ATP and is sometimes called
because it requires oxygen.
Answer:
respiratory chain... hope that's right
Which of the following is an example of a positive feedback?
a. when your body is cold and triggers shivering to warm your body up
b. insulin's reducing blood sugar
c. withdrawing your hand from a painful stimulus, like a broken glass
d. the formation of a platelet plug during blood clotting
Answer:
C
Explanation:
that's the only one that seems reasonable. and (positive)
what conditions prompt hemoglobin to release oxygen? select the three answers that are correct.
The conditions that prompt hemoglobin to release oxygen are:
Decrease in pH (high acidity)ExerciseUnloading of oxygen from haemoglobinHaemoglobin is the blood protein that is used to carry oxygen in our body and gives blood its red colour. The ability of this protein to carry oxygen depends on some factor. These factors include:
Decreased pH: Upon the production of carbondioxide in the tissue cells, carbonic acid is produced which leads to decrease in pH of the blood. Exercise: During exercise, the temperature of muscle increases secondary to its utilisation. This will cause the release of unloading of oxygen from haemoglobin.Therefore, conditions that prompt hemoglobin to release oxygen are decrease in pH (high acidity) and exercise.
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All of the following are ways in which DNA technology plays a role in medicine except identifying mutations. Producing insulin and growth hormone. Tracking how a condition is passed between generations. Examining paternity.
DNA technology plays a role in medicine except identifying mutations when EXAMINING paternity. It involves the determination of the biological father.
DNA technologies refer to the genetic engineering techniques used in medicine and biotechnology for diverse purposes.
For example, DNA recombinant technologies can be used to produce insulin, which is a hormone required for the treatment of individuals suffering from diabetes.
DNA paternity tests are genetic tests whose objective is to determine nucleotide (DNA) polymorphisms and thus indicate whether a man is another individual's biological father.
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Answer: Its Examining Paternity
Explanation:
Edge 2022
Summarize the transportation of gases in the human body (respiratory system)
Answer:
As the oxygen rich blood reaches the capillaries gas exchange occurs, oxygen is delivered to the tissues and de-oxygenated blood( loaded with CO2) leaves the tissues of the body and flows back to the heart where it is pumped to the lungs via the pulmonary arteries.
how long does it take for a photon to travel through the convection zone
Answer:
50 million years
Explanation:
It can take a photon as long as 50 million years to travel all the way through the radiative zone. The convection zone surrounds the radiative zone. In the convection zone, hot material from near the Sun's center rises, cools at the surface, and then plunges back downward to receive more heat from the radiative zone.
what compares nucleic acids and carbohydrates
Answer:
D. They both contain carbon, but only nucleic acids contain phosphorous.
Explanation:
Help me this is 20% of my finals grade I know it’s a lot but I’m desperate!!!!
Onion root cell 3 is the closest to the completion of the cell cycle. Mitosis is
the type of cell division which involves the production of two identical
daughter cells.
Telophase is regarded as the final stage of mitosis before cytokinesis takes
place. In this phase, the chromosomes decondense and the spindle breaks
down.
There is also formation of two new nuclei of the daughter cells which are
separated by the newly formed nuclear membrane which is evident in the
onion root cell 3 thus making it the most appropriate choice.
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Which stage is labeled E in the diagram?
Answer:
can you show the diagram?
This is a warning of the planet due to carbon dioxide and heat rentention
Answer:
The answer is Greenhouse Effect
Which of the following steps occurs in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis but not in the light-independent reactions?
Choose 1 answer:
(Choice A)
Chemical reactions produce glucose, ADP, and NADP^+
(Choice B)
Chlorophylls absorb light energy, which eventually breaks the bonds of water molecules.
(Choice C)
ATP and NADPH are used for carbon fixation.
Answer:
I think it is Chemical reactions produce glucose, ADP and NADPH
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction that takes place to convert light energy. The photosynthetic light-dependent reaction forms glucose, ATP, and NADP⁺. Thus, option A is correct.
What is a light-dependent reaction?
A light-dependent reaction is a photosynthetic reaction that occurs in the presence of sunlight and produces chemical energy in the form of NADPH and ATP.
The products of the photosynthetic light-dependent reaction are used in light-independent reactions. In light-dependent, the photosystem gets excited and produces ATP from ETC, leading to reduction of NADP⁺ and photolysis of the water molecule.
Therefore, ADP and NADP+ are produced at the intermediary stage of the light-dependent reaction which makes them different from the light-independent reaction.
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What is the role of transport proteins in the cell membrane
Explanation:
Membrane transport proteins fulfill an essential function in every living cell by catalyzing the translocation of solutes, including ions, neurotransmitters, and numerous drugs across biological membranes
Chimpanzees, chickens, cows, and human beings all share a gene for an insulin hormone. What does this suggest? (1 point)
a. this suggests that none of these species share a common ancestor
b. this suggests that all of these species share a common ancestor
c. this suggests that two of these species share a common ancestor
d. this suggests that three of these species share a common ancestor
Chimpanzees, chickens, cows, and human beings all share a gene for an insulin hormone this suggests that b. this suggests that all of these species share a common ancestor.
What is evolution?In biology, evolution is the alternative withinside the traits of a species over numerous generations and is based at the method of herbal selection. All cutting-edge people are 99.9% much like each other with inside the part of the human genome that codes for proteins.
In equal regions of the genome, we're 98.8% genetically much like chimpanzees, 75% genetically much like chickens, or even 60% genetically much like banana tree evidence from fossils, proteins, and genetic research shows that people and chimpanzees had a not unusual place ancestor tens of thousands and thousands of years ago. Most scientists trust that the 'human' own circle of relatives tree (called the sub-organization hominin) breaks up from the chimpanzees and different apes approximately 5 to seven million years ago.Read more about the hormone
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what are the five functions of the skeletal system?
Explanation:
protection of internal organsbody support blood cell formation endocrine regulationstorage of mineral and fatA series of open-air bodies of water used to slowly treat wastewater are
artificial wetlands
stabilization ponds
biodegradable treatments
open aeration ponds
the four most abundant elements in living organisms are
Answer:
CHON is a mnemonic acronym for the four most common elements in living organisms: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen
Explanation:
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