45. Sliding Down a Hill


Ojemba is sitting on a sled on the side of

a hill inclined at 60°. The combined weight of Ojemba and the

sled is 160 pounds. What is the magnitude of the force required

for Mandisa to keep the sled from sliding down the hill?

Answer:

-2,2

Step-by-step explanation:

Elimination is a method of solving a system of equations using addition or subtraction to eliminate one of the variables.

Here we will use the elimination method to solve a system of three equations with three variables.

Let's say we have three equations with three variables x, y and z.

Equation 1:  ax + by + cz = d

Equation 2:  ex + fy + gz = h

Equation 3:  ix + jy + kz = l

We will start by multiplying the first equation by a number that will make the coefficients of y in the two equations the same.

Let's say we choose to multiply the first equation by -f, so that we get:

-fax -fby -fcz = -fd

Now we add the two equations to eliminate y:

ax + by + cz + (-fax -fby -fcz) = d -fd

ax -fax + by -fby + cz -fcz = d -fd

(a -f)x + (b -f)y + (c -f)z = d -fd

Now we can multiply the second equation by a number that will make the coefficients of z in the two equations the same. Let's say we choose to multiply the second equation by -k, so that we get:

-kex -kfy -kgz = -kh

Now we add the two equations to eliminate z:

(a -f)x + (b -f)y + (c -f)z + (-kex -kfy -kgz) = d -fd -kh

(a -f)x + (b -f)y + (c -f)z -kex -kfy -kgz = d -fd -kh

(a -f -k)x + (b -f -k)y = d -fd -kh

We can now solve this equation for x:

x = (d -fd -kh - (b -f -k)y) / (a -f -k)

Now we can substitute this expression for x in any of the original equations and solve for y:

Let's choose to substitute in the first equation:

ax + by + cz = d

(d -fd -kh - (b -f -k)y) / (a -f -k) + by + cz = d

y = (d -fd -kh - (a -f -k)(d -fd -kh) / (b -f -k) -cz) / (b -f -k)

Now we can substitute this expression for y in any of the original equations and solve for z:

Let's choose to substitute in the second equation:

ex + fy + gz = h

e(d -fd -kh - (a -f -k)(d -fd -kh) / (b -f -k)) + f(d -fd -kh - (a -f -k)(d -fd -kh) / (b -f -k)) + gz = h

gz = h -e(d -fd -kh - (a -f -k)(d -fd -kh) / (b -f -k)) -f(d -fd -kh - (a -f -k)(d -fd -kh) / (b -f -k))

z = (h -e(d -fd -kh - (a -f -k)(d -fd -kh) / (b -f -k)) -f(d -fd -kh - (a -f -k)(d -fd -kh) / (b -f -k))) / g

Now we have

x = (d -fd -kh - (b -f -k)y) / (a -f -k)

y = (d -fd -kh - (a -f -k)(d -fd -kh) / (b -f -k) -cz) / (b -f -k)

z = (h -e(d -fd -kh - (a -f -k)(d -fd -kh) / (b -f -k)) -f(d -fd -kh - (a -f -k)(d -fd -kh) / (b -f -k))) / g

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After 2 years, Deshaun will have earned $4,000 * 6% = $240 in interest.

The total amount of money in the account at the end of 2 years will be $4,000 + $240 = $4,240. This is the amount Deshaun will withdraw.

A statement which correctly describes the solution set of the given inequality include the following: C. all rational-number values of n that are at least 0.5.

In Mathematics, a rational number can be defined a type of number which comprises fractions, integers, terminating or repeating decimals such as the 12, 0.5, √16, etc.

Next, we would translate the word problem into algebraic inequality and then solve for the value of n as follows;

5n + 1.5 ≥ 4

Subtracting 1.5 from both sides of the algebraic inequality, we have:

5n + 1.5 - 1.5 ≥ 4 - 1.5

5n ≥ 2.5

Dividing both sides of the algebraic inequality y 5, we have:

n ≥ 2.5/5

n ≥ 0.5

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Answer:

[tex]x=11[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]6x-3(x+8)=9\\6x-3x-24=9\\3x-24=9\\3x=33\\x=11[/tex]

Answer:

X=11

Step by step:

6x-3(x+8)=9

=6x-3x-24=9

=3x-24=9

      +24   +24

=3x=33

=3x/3=33/3

X=11

An equation that could be used to determine the number of wreaths that Nicole could decorate using one spool of ribbon is:

                           W = S / R

The definition of an equation in algebra is a mathematical statement that demonstrates the equality of two mathematical expressions. For instance, the equation 3x + 5 = 14 consists of the two equations 3x + 5 and 14, which are separated by the 'equal' sign.

An algebraic expression in mathematics is an expression created using variables, constant algebraic numbers, and algebraic operations. A good example of an algebraic expression is 3x2 2xy + c.

An equation that could be used to determine the number of wreaths that Nicole could decorate using one spool of ribbon is:

W = S / R

where W is the number of wreaths, S is the total length of ribbon on the spool, and R is the length of ribbon used per wreath.

Plugging in the given values, we get:

W = 20 / 2.5

Solving for W, we get:

W = 8

So Nicole could decorate 8 wreaths using one spool of ribbon.

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Answer:

supplementary angles

Step-by-step explanation:

140 + 40 = 180.

The number 59 in the equation represents the following:

"A student's expected quiz score if they spent no time on their homework"

What is an equation?

An equation is a mathematical statement that proves two mathematical expressions are equal in algebra, and this is how it is most commonly used. In the equation 3x + 5 = 14, for instance, the two expressions 3x + 5 and 14 are separated.

y=59+6x

When x=0, y=59+6*0 = 59+0 = 59

This means,  y=59 is the  student's expected quiz score if they spent no time on their homework.

The number 59 in the equation represents the following:

"A student's expected quiz score if they spent no time on their homework"

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The solution for 3x 2y 5 is x = 0 and y = -2.5

The solution for 3x 2y 5 can be found by first rewriting the equation in standard form, which is ax + by = c. In this case, the standard form would be 3x + 2y = -5.

Next, we can calculate the value of y in terms of x by using the following formula:

y = (c - ax) / b

Substituting in the values, we get:

y = (-5 - 3x) / 2

Now, we can substitute this expression for y into the original equation to solve for x:

3x + 2((-5 - 3x) / 2) = -5

3x + (-5 - 3x) = -5

6x + -5 = -5

6x = 0

x = 0

Finally, substituting x = 0 into the expression for y, we get:

y = (-5 - 3(0)) / 2

y = (-5 - 0) / 2

y = -5 / 2

y = -2.5

The solution for 3x 2y 5 is x = 0 and y = -2.5

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The area of the shaded region is, 201.0 cm².

What is circle?

A circle is a closed, two-dimensional figure in which all points in the plane are equally spaced apart from the center. The symmetry line of reflection is formed by each line that traverses the circle. Additionally, it is rotationally symmetric around the center for all angles.

In the given figure we have to find the area of the shaded region.

First to find the area of circle with radius 10cm.

Area of circle = [tex]= \pi r^2 = 3.14*(10)^2 = 3.14*100 = 314cm^2[/tex]

Now to find the area of circle with radius 6cm.

Area of circle = [tex]= \pi r^2 = 3.14*6^2=3.14*36 = 113.04 cm^2[/tex]

So, the area of the shaded region is,

[tex]314cm^2 - 113.04cm^2 = 200.96cm^2=201.0cm^2[/tex]

Hence, the area of the shaded region is, 201.0 cm².

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A problem is just a function or even a mapping of inputs to outputs. An algorithm is a recipe for solving a problem with concrete and unambiguous steps.

In mathematics and computer science, an algorithm is a finite sequence of rigorous instructions used to solve a class of specific problems or perform a computation.

Algorithms are data calculation and processing specifications. More advanced algorithms can use conditionals to divert code execution through various paths (referred to as automated decision-making) & deduce valid inferences (referred to as automated reasoning), eventually achieving automation.

Alan Turing used metaphorical terms like "memory", "search," and "stimulus" to describe machines.

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Therefore ,In other words  the solution of the given problem of fraction is even though 21 can be divided by 3, it cannot be divided by 6. (for an integer anyway)

A fractional or ratio element is a portion of the whole. The numerator a denotes the number of parts that are included, and the denominator b denotes the number of pieces of equal size into which the whole has been divided. The least common multiple (LCD) of two fraction denominators is called the LCM of those denominators.

Here,

21/3 = 7    21/6 = 3.5

18/3 = 6   18/6 = 3

24/3 = 8   24/6 = 4

12/3 = 4     12/6 = 2

Each can be split to get an integer, with the exception of:

21/6 = 3.5

Therefore ,In other words, even though 21 can be divided by 3, it cannot be divided by 6. (for an integer anyway).

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Answer:

[tex]z=\frac{25}{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the Pythagorean theorem, the length of the altitude to the hypotenuse is [tex]\sqrt{5^2-3^2}=4[/tex].

Using the geometric mean theorem,

[tex]4^2=3(z-3) \\ \\ 16=3z-9 \\ \\ 25=3z \\ \\ z=\frac{25}{3}[/tex]

Answer:

See the picture below

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer: (4+2)•(3^2?

Step-by-step explanation: I hope that helps I don't know how to explain but ya. But that's where u put the parentheses.

Answer:

(4+2×3)^(2)

Step-by-step explanation:

First, because parenthesis are being used, we will start by multiplying 2 by 3, giving us 6

(4+6)^(2)

Then, we add 6 to 4

(10)^2

and we then raise 10 to the 2nd power

100

Answer:

the answer is (a) x² - 2hx + h²

Step-by-step explanation:

(x-h)² = (x-h)(x-h) = x(x-h)-h(x-h)

x² - hx -hx + h²

= x² - 2hx + h²

Answer:

-----------------------------

Use the identity:

Substitute a = x, b = h to get:

This is the option A.

Answer:

N > -2/21

Step-by-step explanation:

Move -4/7 to the other side

n - 4/7 > - 2/3

n > - 2/3 + 4/7

Find a common denominator

n > - 14/21 + 12/21

Add

n > - 2/21

Answer:

x = 2 and x = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

assuming you require to solve for x

the sum of the 3 angles in a triangle is 180°

the third angle in both diagrams is right , that is 90° as they are the angle in a semicircle.

sum the 3 angles and equate to 180

6

90 + 16x + 40 + 11x - 4 = 180

27x + 126 = 180 ( subtract 126 from both sides )

27x = 54 ( divide both sides by 27 )

x = 2

10

90 + 6x + 18 + 3x + 27 = 180

9x + 135 = 180 ( subtract 135 from both sides )

9x = 45 ( divide both sides by 9 )

x = 5

approximate 68% interval (remember empirical rule: approx. 68% of data within 1 tand. Deviation of mean) for the number of frozen chicken that may be contaminated is (271.02, 328.98) = (271, 329)

Suppose number of trials, n = 1000

And number of defective chickens is within 1 standard deviation of the mean :

Mean = np ; p = 0.3

Mean = 1000 * 0.3 = 300

Standard deviation (s) : sqrt(np(1-p))

s = sqrt(1000 * 0.3 * 0.7)

s = sqrt(210)

s = 14.49

2 standard deviations of the mean: and interval

Mean ± 2s

Lower bound : 300 - 2(14.49) = 271.02

Upper bound : 300 + 2(14.49) = 328.98

(271.02, 328.98) = (271, 329)

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The p-value of the test statistic is p-value = 0.006. The null hypothesis will be rejected at 5% level of significance.

A two-tailed test in statistics determines if a sample is more than or less than a specific range of values by using a two-sided critical area of a distribution. It is employed in testing the null hypothesis and determining statistical significance. The alternative hypothesis is accepted in place of the null hypothesis if either of the critical areas apply to the sample under test.

A two-tailed test in statistics determines if a sample is greater or less than a range of values by using a two-sided critical area of a distribution.

It is employed in testing the null hypothesis and determining statistical significance.

The alternative hypothesis is accepted in place of the null hypothesis if either of the crucial areas apply to the sample under test.

Conventionally, two-tailed tests with a 2.5% cutoff on each side of the distribution are employed to evaluate significance at the 5% level.

How to calculate the p-value?

Determine the level of relevance, sometimes referred to as the level, in step one. Assume 0.05 if it isn't specified. Step 2: Evaluate the level of significance in relation to the p-value. Make the conclusion that supports the possible change and reject the null hypothesis if the p-value is lower.

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The way to find the horizontal asymptote of the limit is evaluate the limit of the function as it approaches infinity, and again as it approaches negative infinity.

The term asymptote in math is defined as  a line that the graph of a function approaches as either x or y go to positive or negative infinity.

Here we have to find the horizontal asymptote of a limit.

The process of finding the horizontal asymptote is the line y = 0 is called the asymptote of the graph, and it also represents the value that f(x) will never quite reach.

Here we can also say that f ( x ) = 1 x is asymptotic to the line y = 0.

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If there are [tex]2\pi[/tex] radians and [tex]360 \textdegree[/tex] in one full rotation and an angle has a measure of [tex]2.1 radians[/tex] then the angle is 33.4 percent of a full rotation , and the measure of the angle in degrees is [tex]120.2\textdegree[/tex] .

we know that in 1 full rotation , the radians is 2π ;

and in 1 full rotation , the degree is 360 degree ;

We know that the relation between the degree and the radian measure is

⇒ [tex]1 radian = \frac{180\textdegree}{\pi }[/tex] ;

Part(i) ;

we have to express the 2.1 radians as a percent of full rotation ;

we get ; ⇒ [tex]\frac{2.1}{2\pi } \times 100\%[/tex]

on simplifying further ,

we get ; [tex]\approx 33.4\%[/tex] .

Part(ii)  ;

we have to determine the measure of the angle in degrees.

from part(i) , we find the percent is [tex]33.4\%[/tex] ,

So , [tex]33.4\%\times 360\textdegree[/tex]

On simplifying ,

⇒ [tex]\frac{33.4}{100} \times 360\textdegree[/tex]

[tex]\approx 120.2\textdegree[/tex] .

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The length of each piece of wood needed to build each brace of the bookcase will be 4.24 feet.

Based on the dimensions, the shape of bookcase is square. So the diagonal of the bookcase will be calculated from the formula -

Diagonal = ✓side² + side²

Keep the values in formula to find the value of diagonal

Diagonal = ✓ 3² + 3²

Taking square on Right Hand Side of the equation

Diagonal = ✓9 + 9

Performing addition on Right Hand Side of the equation

Diagonal = ✓ 18

Finding square root on Right Hand Side of the equation

Diagonal = 4.24 feet

Thus, each diagonal will be 4.24 feet.

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The closest number to the circumference of the circle is 157 feet.

What is circumference?

The circumference of a circle or ellipse in geometry is its perimeter. That is, if the circle were opened up and straightened out to a line segment, the circumference would be the length of the arc. The curve length around any closed figure is more generally referred to as the perimeter.

Given:

Kate bought a circular swimming pool with a diameter of 50 feet.

We have to find the closest number to the circumference of the circle.

Since,

Circumference = 2πr

where r is the radius of circle.

Here diameter of circle = 50 feet.

⇒ Radius of circle = 25 feet.

⇒ Circumference = 2*π*25 = 157.08

Hence, the closest number to the circumference of the circle is

157 feet.

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It’s angle 1 and angle 8

The pair of angles that are formed on the other side of the pearl lines, but on the opposite side of the transversal

goodluck

F ∘ G is a mathematical operation that is used to find the composite of two functions, f and G. This operation is also known as function composition or composition of functions.

Function composition (also known as function composition of functions) is a mathematical operation that allows one to combine two or more functions into a single, larger function. This operation is symbolized by F ∘ G. The composite of two functions, f and G, is defined as the composite of two functions f and G, which is a new function h, such that h(x) = f(G(x)) for all x in the domain of the function. This means that the output of G is the input of f and the output of f is the output of h. Function composition is a useful tool for combining functions in order to create more complex functions. It can also be used to simplify and shorten existing functions, as well as to simplify an equation by reducing the number of operations that need to be performed.

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Answer:

14 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

We can represent Xavier's running in the following ratio using the given information:

distance : time

13 miles  :  182 minutes

To get the answer to this problem, all we have to do is divide both sides of the ratio by 13, so that the left side is 1 mile.

[tex]13 \textrm{ miles} : 182\textrm{ minutes}\\\overline{\ \ \ \ 13 \ \ \ \: } \ \ \: \overline{\ \ \ \ \ \ \, 13 \ \ \ \ \ \ }[/tex]

1 mile     :   14 minutes

It takes Xavier 14 minutes to run 1 mile.

The Additive inverse of 3/2 is -2/3.

Additive Reciprocal

An additive reciprocal is a number that is added to a given number to bring the sum to zero. For example, adding -3 to the number 3 will result in zero. So the additive reciprocal of 3 is -3. In our daily life, we come across situations where we cancel the value of a quantity by forming its additive reciprocal.

Additive Reciprocal in Fraction:

The additive reciprocal of the fraction a/b is -a/b and vice versa. This is because a/b + (-a/b) = 0. The additive reciprocal of a positive fraction is the same fraction with a negative sign, but for negative fractions the additive reciprocal is the same fraction without a negative sign.

Given, the number is 2/3

We have to find the additive inverse of the given number.

In mathematics, the additive inverse of a number ‘a’ is the number that, when added to ‘a’, yields zero.

So, 2/3 + (-2/3)= 0

Therefore, the additive inverse of 2/3 is -2/3.

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Equivalent function has the same domain and range. Equivalent and equal terms are not the same both have different meanings in mathematics.

A function is said to be equal if its Domain and Range are identical. Complete solution, step by step: A and B should be two sets. Now, by function, we mean a rule that guarantees that f(a)=b exists for all a. As a result, set A is referred to as the Domain of File and set B as the Range Off.

Despite being comparable to 1 + 1, 2 is believed to be equal to 2. When two items or amounts are exactly the same, as when 12 is equal to 12, yet 12 is equivalent to 2/4 since they reflect the same value, we can say that they are equal.

In mathematics, an equivalent can be defined in one of two ways. This is thus because there are various definitions for the concept of equivalent in mathematical theory. Equivalent refers to the mathematical notion that distinct terms and expressions having a similar value are treated equally.

Equivalent is not the same as equal in mathematics. While equivalent indicates similar but not the same, equal means the same in all respects.

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