The increase in temperature that will result if 225.0 g of copper absorbs 5000 J of heat energy is 57.72°C.
How to calculate temperature change?The temperature change of a substance can be calculated using the following formula:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = quantity of heat absorbed or releasedm = mass of substancec = specific heat capacity∆T = change in temperature5000 = 225 × 0.385 × ∆T
5000 = 86.63∆T
∆T = 5000/86.63
∆T = 57.72°C
Therefore, the increase in temperature that will result if 225.0 g of copper absorbs 5000 J of heat energy is 57.72°C.
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1. What is the angle of inclination of the Earth’s axis?
2. Which hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun?
3. Which hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun?
4. Which hemisphere receives greater amount of sunlight?
5. Why do places that receive direct rays of the Sun have warmer temperature?
Answer:
What is the angle of inclination of the Earth’s axis?The earth's axis of rotation is tilted 66.5 degrees with respect to its orbital plane around the sun and its axis of rotation is inclined 23.5 degrees from the perpendicular, with respect to this plane. The tilt of the earth affects the angle between the sun beam and the normal over a surface.
Which hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun?Earth orbits at an angle, so half the year, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun — this is summer in the Northern Hemisphere, and winter in the Southern Hemisphere. The other half of the year, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun, creating winter in the north and summer in the south.
Which hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun?When the Earth's axis is tilted toward the sun for the Northern Hemisphere, the people in the Northern Hemisphere experience summer, while at the same time, the Southern Hemisphere is tilted away from the sun and the people there experience winter.
Which hemisphere receives greater amount of sunlight?The Northern Hemisphere receives the maximum intensity of the sun's rays, while the angle of sunlight decreases in the Southern Hemisphere.
Why do places that receive direct rays of the Sun have warmer temperature?When the sun's rays strike Earth's surface near the equator, the incoming solar radiation is more direct (nearly perpendicular or closer to a 90˚ angle). Therefore, the solar radiation is concentrated over a smaller surface area, causing warmer temperatures.
Here is your answer please mark as brainlest answer!!Answer:
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Explanation:
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A car of mass 800 kg travels over a hill of height h. By travelling to the top of the hill, the car gains 40000 J of gravitational potential energy. The gravitational field strength g is 10 N /kg
[tex] \sf\huge{\underline{\underline{\overbrace{Answer}}}} [/tex]
The height of the hill is 5m.
Explanation:
Given :-⠀
Mass of the car (m) = 800kg
Height of the hill (h) = ?
Gravitational field strength (g) = 10N/kg
Potential energy (P.E.) = 40,000J
⠀
To find :-⠀
The height of the hill
⠀
Solution :-⠀
▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃
⠀⠀⠀ ⠀⠀■ NoteThe gravitational potential energy is the energy acquired by the object when the mass of the object is under the gravitational pull of the earth. It is directly proportional to mass and height of the object. If the mass or the height of the object increases the potential energy also increases.
⠀
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀□ ExampleIf we keep a book on the table and if we push the book from the table. This will result in the falling of the book on ground due to gravitational pull of the earth of it's mass and height.
▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃
⠀
⠀
While formula to find potential energy is
⠀
[tex] \tt{\Large {P.E. = mg}}h[/tex]
But we need to find 'h'
so the formula for 'h' will be
⠀
[tex] \bold{\Large {h = \frac{P.E. }{mg} }}[/tex]
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⠀
⠀
Now substituting the required values.
⠀
[tex] \sf \hookrightarrow h = \frac{40000}{800 \times 10} \\ \\ \\ \sf \hookrightarrow h = \frac{40 \cancel 0 \cancel 0 \cancel 0}{8 \cancel 0 \cancel 0 \times \cancel{10}} \\ \\ \\ \sf \hookrightarrow h = \frac{ \cancel{ 40} \: \:{ \small{5}}}{ \cancel 8} \\ \\ \\ \boxed {\hookrightarrow h = 5m}[/tex]
Spaceship I, which contains students taking a physics exam, approaches Earth with a speed of 0.60c, while spaceship II, which contains instructors proctoring the exam, moves at 0.28c (relative to Earth) directly toward the students. If the instructors in spaceship II stop the exam after 50 min have passed on their clock, how long does the exam last as measured by (a) the students (b) An observer on the Earth?
Answer:
Let β = v / c
proper time Δt' is measured in a frame at the same place in a given frame - the proper time is measured in spaceship II moving at .28 c
a) spaceship I is moving at (.6 - .28) c = .32 c relative to proper time
Δt = Δt' / (1 - β^2)^1/2 as measured by students in ship I
Δt = 50 / (1 - .32^2)^1/2 = 52.8 m measured by students
b) Δt = 50 / (1 - .28^2)^1/2 = 52.1 min time elapsed for observer on earth
pls help with this problem, it's not too hard
Answer:
.25 Hz
Explanation:
Period = 4 sec
freq = 1/p = 1/4 hz = .25 Hz
What can you say about the effort force needed to lift an object using an ideal lever with a force advantage greater than 1?
Select one:
a. The effort force is the same as the lifting force.
b. The effort force is less than the lifting force.
c. The effort force is greater than the lifting force.
d. You have to use the formula to calculate the effort force.
When the effort force needed to lift an object using an ideal lever with a force advantage greater than 1, The effort force is less than the lifting force. The correct option is b.
What is force advantage?Force is the mechanical physical quantity. The force advantage is equivalent to the mechanical advantage equal to the ratio of output to the input force.
The force advantage is
F.A = lifting force / effort force
When the effort force is greater, FA is less than 1. When FA is greater than 1, definitely, the effort force is less.
Thus, the effort force is less than the lifting force. The correct option is b.
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a bus velocity 20m/s towards the east and another bus has velocity 15m/s in west direction.if they start to move from a point simultaneously.what distance do they cover in 2 minutes. what will be their separation.
Answer:
Velocity towards east = 20m/s
Distance in 2 min(120 sec) = 20 x 120= 2400m = 2km
Velocity towards west = 15m/s
Distance in 2 min(120 sec) = 15 x 120 = 1800m = 1.8km
Separation= 2+1.8 = 3.8km
Explanation:
Hope it helps you:))))))
have a good day
Before his weight lifting event Andrew would like to get a quick boost of energy. Which source of nutrition should Andrew consume prior to the match to get the boost of energy he desires
The source of nutrition that Andrew should consume prior to the match to get the boost of energy he desires is carbohydrate.
What is nutrition?Nutrition refers to the organic process by which an organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and maintenance.
There are 6 major classes of nutrients and they are as follows:
CarbohydratesProteinsLipidsVitaminsMineralsAmong these classes of nutrients, carbohydrates provide the fastest source of energy in the body and hence, can be recommended for an athlete like Andrew who is preparing for a weight lifting endeavor.
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If the students shake their slinky so that the frequency of the waves they generate decreases, what will happen to the wavelength of the slinky
In a building, air moves due to currents caused by temperature differences. Which
A. statement best describes these currents?
B. They transfer thermal energy due to radiation.
C. They transfer electrical energy due to convection.
D. They transfer thermal energy due to convection.
Answer:
D. they transfer thermal energy due to convection
In a building, air moves due to currents caused by temperature differences. They transfer thermal energy due to convection. this statement best describes these currents. Hence option D is correct.
What is Temperature ?Temperature is a physical quantity which measures hotness and coldness of a body. Temperature measures the degree of vibration of molecule in a body. Temperature is measured in centigrade (°C), Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (K) in which Kelvin (K) is a SI unit of temperature. Absolute scale of temperature means Kelvin scale of temperature. relation between Kelvin(K) and centigrade (°C), °C= K - 273.15 from equation, 273.15 K means 0 °C, which is freezing point of water (ice). when we give temperature to the body, its molecule or atom absorbs thermal energy and vibrate about their mean position. Amplitude of vibration get increases as we go on increasing temperature and for higher temperature force of attraction between molecules gets weaker. Hence for higher temperature, due to weaken the force of attraction between molecule, solid goes into liquid state. and further increase in temperature liquid goes into gaseous state.
Hence option D is correct.
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How would increasing the magnitude of the charges on two charged particles and decreasing the distance between the particles affect the strength of the electric force between the particles?
We know the formula
F=kq1q2/rSo
if magnitude of charge is increased the force between them also increased.
And if the distance between them is decreased them also the force will be increased.
So Force increases
A book with a mass of 1 kg is sitting on a desk. How much gravitational force is acting on the book? 1N 0 N 9.8 N 0.98 N
The gravitational force is always equal to the mass times the acceleration due to the gravitational force:
⇒ In this case
mass: 1 kgacceleration due to gravitational force: 9.8 m/s²Let's calculate:
[tex]Gravitational_.Force = 1kg*9.8m/s^2=9.8N[/tex]
Answer: 9.8 N
Hope that helps!
A very rigid material—one that stretches or compresses only slightly under large forces—has a large value of __________.
Answer: young's modulus
Explanation: A very rigid material—one that stretches or compresses only slightly under large forces—has a large value of young's modulus .
Which electromagnetic has the shortest wavelength?.
Answer:
Gamma rays
Explanation:
Could a person survive in a falling lift if they jumped as it hits the ground?
Answer:
Expect a broken leg or two, but you'll live, Some part of your body must absorb the impact, but head injury is the primary cause of death in falls.
Explanation:
At time t = 0 s, an object is moving to the right
with a velocity v that can be modeled by the
equation v=(4.2 m/s)-(1.4 m/s?)t. At what time,
if any, does the object change its direction of
motion?
This object should not change its direction of motion because despite its velocity it will be still moving to the right.
What does the equation describe?The equation describe the velocity of an object and how this velocity changes depending on time.
How is the direction of motion relate?The equation does not describe the direction of motion. Due to this, it is expected the direction is the same and does not change.
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When blue light shines into a prism what happens?
Answer:
Blue light has the shortest wavelength amongst all the colours that combine to make white light. This means the blue light diffracts (bends) the most out of all of them. There will be no dispersion of colours because ideally, the blue light must consist of only one frequency.
If the soccer ball has a mass of 284g, and gravitational force is 9.81 m/s2 on Earth, what is the weight of the soccer ball?
If the watermelon has a mass of 850g, and gravitational force is 9.81 m/s2 on Earth, what is the weight of the watermelon?
Which will hit the ground first?
Answer:
2.79 N8.34 NWatermelonExplanation:
Weight of soccer ball
Weight = mass (in kg) × gravitational forceWeight = 284 x 10⁻³ x 9.81Weight = 0.284 x 9.81Weight = 2.79 N (approximately)Weight of watermelon
Weight = mass (in kg) x gravitational forceWeight = 850 x 10⁻³ x 9.81Weight = 0.85 x 9.81Weight = 8.34 N (approximately)As the watermelon has more weight, it will hit the ground first.
Match each type of heat transfer method with its description.
Match each type of heat transfer method with its description.
Conduction | Convection | Radiation
relates to density differences within fluidsdoes not require a medium or physical contact to transfer heat. occurs during physical contact between solid objects not in thermal equilibriumAnswer↷Conduction ↪ occurs during physical contact between solid objects not in thermal equilibrium.
________________________________
Convection↪ relates to density differences within fluids.
________________________________
Radiation ↪does not require a medium or physical contact to transfer heat.
________________________________
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what do you mean by impulse ratio?
which of these galaxies would you most likely find at the center of a large cluster of galaxies?
Answer:
a large elliptical galaxy
Explanation:
Kelly walks 5 km to school. It takes her 1.5 hours. Calculate her speed in m/s
What is the acceleration along the ground of a 10 kg wagon when it is pulled with a force of 44 n at an angle of 35° above the horizontal? 0.23 m/s2 0.28 m/s2 2.52 m/s2 3.60 m/s2
Based on the calculations, the acceleration of this wagon along the ground is equal to: D. 3.60 m/s².
Given the following data:
Mass = 10 kg.
Angle = 35°
Force = 44 Newton.
How to calculate the acceleration along the ground?In accordance with Newton's Second Law of Motion, the net force acting on this wagon is equal to the horizontal component of the force that is parallel to the slope:
F = macosθ
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
44 = 10 × a × cos35
44 = 10a × 0.8192
44 = 8.192a
a = 44/8.192
a = 3.60 m/s²
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Select the most accurate summary of kaku’s argument. newton’s scientific study transformed knowledge of the ocean and encouraged countless transformative inventions. newton’s discoveries led to the invention of machines and the beginning of an industrialized society. newton’s invention of the steam engine revolutionized transportation around the world. newton’s followers invented the machines that later stimulated factory productivity and success.
The most accurate summary of kaku’s argument is Newton’s discoveries led to the invention of machines and the beginning of an industrialized society.
What was Isaac Newton's most important discovery?According to her, “two bodies attract each other with a force proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance separating their centers of gravity”. With this discovery, Newton eliminated dependence on divine action and began modern science.
The text is about the achievements of Newton that led to the industrial progress, having strong impact on many generations incuding modern generations.
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Answer:
Newton’s discoveries led to the invention of machines and the beginning of an industrialized society.
Explanation:
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What is Wave Optics?
Thanks (:
the branch of optics that studies interference, diffraction, polarization, and other phenomena for which the ray approximation of geometric optics is not valid.
Describe the differences between the energy, spacing, andmovement of molecules in a solid, a liquid, and a gas.
At high speeds, gas vibrates and moves freely. The liquid vibrates, moves about, and slides past one another. Solids vibrate (jiggle) but do not move from one location to another.
would you consider caffeine to be more or less toxic then arsenic explain
A sound wave has a speed of 345 m/s and a wavelength of 4.15 meters. what is the frequency of this wave?
a. 83 hertz
b. 67 hertz
c. 125 hertz
d. 145 hertz
Answer:
a is the correct answer
from the formula of wave length=v/f
therefore f= v/wave length
these implies f= 345/4.15 = 83.1hertz
1. Endorphins
2. Cardiovascular
3. Endurance
4. Muscular
5. Aerobic
chemicals your brain releases when you exercise
the ability to last a long time without tiring
using your heart, lungs and blood vessels
using oxygen
using your muscles
can u help me match them
a child pulls a sled by a rope across at a constant speed
of the forces listed identify which act upon the sled
normal
gravity
applied
friction
tension
air resistance
Answer:
Normal, Gravitational, Applied, Friction, and Tension
Explanation:
Because the sled is on the ground, or rather because it is on the earth, it will have a force of gravity, or its weight, pulling it down.
There is a normal force because the sled is not moving into the ground, so there needs to be a force pushing on the sled from the ground. Additionally, Newton's 3rd law states that for every action there is an equal but opposite reaction, if it's in equilibrium or not moving.
There will be an applied force since the child is pulling the sled and is applying a force to do so.
There will be a friction force that is pulling the sled opposite the direction it is moving, since it is on the ground that is presumably not fricitonless.
There will be a tension force pulling on the sled by the rope. However there is also a tension force pulling on the child's hand by the rope, meaning that these are internal forces and essentially balance out, but they are still there.
There is no air resistance force, or very little of it, since the object is not falling.
A 1150 kg car is on a 8.70° hill.
Using X-Y axes tilted down the
plane, what is the y-component
of the weight?
Answer:
-11151.69N
Explanation:
Wy= -mgcos21=-1150*9.81*cos8.7=-11151.69N (negative because weight points downwards)
y- component = -11151.69N
Wy= -mgcos21=-1150*9.81*cos8.7=-11151.69N
(negative because weight points downwards)
What is the component of the weight parallel to the inclined plane?This item will finally boost up down the inclined plane due to the presence of an unbalanced pressure. it's far the parallel element of the pressure of gravity that reasons this acceleration. The parallel aspect of the force of gravity is the net force.
The y-issue of Vector B is contrary to the 40o perspective. while finding additives through drawing a right triangle across the given attitude, you want to put within the symptoms explicitly. In this case, the y-thing points up and so is wonderful.
For the maximum element, we will maintain weigh and weight immediately with the aid of the use of weighing as a verb and weight as a noun, with a smattering of exceptions for records and grades and blankets. Our advice: take consolation wherein you may. Because of this, an item's mass may be measured indirectly through its weight, and so, for regular purposes, weighing (the usage of a weighing scale) is a completely suited manner of measuring mass. Further, stability measures mass in a roundabout way by way of comparing the load of the measured item to that of an item(s) of recognized mass.
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