3. The water in a beaker has a mass of 200 g. An electric current is
tumed on in the water for two hours. Afterward the water has a
mass of only 176 g. What happened to the missing mass?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Through electrolysis, some of the water became hydrogen gas and oxygen gas

Explanation:

I just took a test on this online.

Answer 2

The passage of current through water results in the formation of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas. This both will evolves out and the remaining water will have lessor mass than the initial.

What is electrolysis?

Electrolysis is the process of conversion of electrical energy to chemical energy by applying an  electric field. Electrolysis involves an electrolyte which can conduct by furnishing ions.

Generally electroanalytical cells involves  two metallic electrodes which are immersed in a molten electrolyte containing the same metal ions.

When an electric  current is passed through water, it will undergo electrolysis and produce hydrogen and oxygen in gaseous state. These gases bubbles out from the water and therefore, there occurs a mass loss for water.

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Related Questions

Oil and water placed in a jar will separate. Even when
shaken and mixed, the oil still separates from the
water.
Which best describes oil and water?
Oil and water are highly soluble because they have
separate chemical properties.
Oil and water have a low solubility because they
have separate chemical properties.
Oil and water are highly soluble because they exert
different pressures
Oil and water have a low solubility because they
exert different pressures.

Answers

The answer is option B :)

According to the concept of solubility, oil and water have a low solubility because they have separate chemical properties.

What is solubility?

Solubility is defined as the ability of a substance which is basically solute to form a solution with another substance. There is an extent to which a substance is soluble in a particular solvent. This is generally measured as the concentration of a solute present in a saturated solution.

The solubility mainly depends on the composition of solute and solvent ,its pH and presence of other dissolved substance. It is also dependent on temperature and pressure which is maintained.Concept of solubility is not valid for chemical reactions which are irreversible. The dependency of solubility on various factors is due to interactions between the particles, molecule or ions.

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How many calories of heat are required to raise the temperature of 1.00kg of water from 10.2 degrees Celsius to 26.8 degrees Celsius?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

we know that specific heat is the amount of heat required to raise the  temperature of substance by one degree mathmeticaly

Q=mcΔT

ΔT=T2-T1

ΔT=26.8-10.2=16.6

C for water is 4.184

therefore

Q=1.00*4.184*16.6

Q=69.4 j

now we have to covert joule into calorie

1 calorie =4.2 j

x calorie=69.4 j/2

so 69.4 j =34.7 calorie thats why 34.7 calorie heat is required to raise the temperature of water from 10.2 to 26.8 degree celsius

Imagine a friend is planning a rock-climbing trip. Write a note in the box explaining how gas exchange is affected at the top of a mountain, where air pressure is lower and there is less oxygen than at lower altitudes.

Answers

Answer:

Air is less dense on a mountaintop than at sea level.

Air pressure is lower at low altitudes.

As you climb a mountain, air pressure increases.

More force pushes on the air at the bottom of an air column.

As you descend a mountain, air molecules are closer together.

Explanation:

Flammable materials, like alcohol, should never be dispensed or used near Group of answer choices an open door. a sink. another student. an open flame.

Answers

Answer:

An open flame. Hope this helped! :)

How could contaminants from your community affect a river basin that is miles away?

Answers

contaminants from your community can flow through runoff into a river basin.

Contaminants from your community affect a river basin that is miles away could runoff can carry pollutants from your neighborhood into a river basin.

What is community?

Community is defined as a social community that shares characteristics like geography, rules, beliefs, values, or identities.  Community is important because they are frequently a significant source of social connection and a sense of belonging, strong communities are essential. Living a fulfilling life requires being a part of a group of people who share similar attitudes, values, and aspirations.

Contaminants are defined as a substance that, whether unintentionally or on purpose introduced to air, water, soil, or food, becomes detrimental to humans or other living things on a biological, chemical, physical, or radiological level. Chemical, physical, and biological pollution are the three different types.

Thus, contaminants from your community affect a river basin that is miles away could runoff can carry pollutants from your neighborhood into a river basin.

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How many values of these of these trials can be considered accurate?

Answers

Answer:

go to google

Explanation:it all ways work

Which of the following is the most accurate definition of a civilization?
humans being able to communicate with each other.
humans being able to travel to other regions
the stage of humans being able to find food
the stage of human social and cultural development

Answers

Answer:

The stage of human social and cultural development.

Explanation:

Answer:

The stage of human social and cultural development.

on:

If you dissolve 5.00 kg of methanol (CH_4O) in 2.00 m^3 of water, how many molecules of methanol per liter of water do you have? (1 kg = 1000 g; 1 m^3 = 1000 L)

Answers

Given :

Mass of methanol ( [tex]CH_3OH[/tex] ) , m = 5 kg = 5000 g .

Volume of water , [tex]V=2\ m^3=2000\ L[/tex] .

To Find :

Molecules of methanol per liter of water .

Solution :

Moles of methanol , [tex]n=\dfrac{5000}{32}=156.25\ mol[/tex] .

We know , 1 mole of a substance contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}\ mol^{-1}[/tex] .

So , total number of molecules :

[tex]M=156.25\times 6.022\times 10^{23}\\\\M=9.41\times 10^{25}[/tex]

Number of molecules per liter :

[tex]\dfrac{9.41\times 10^{25}}{2000}\\\\4.705\times 10^{22}[/tex]

Hence , this is the required solution .

PLS I NEED HELP give me examples of an atom

Answers

Answer:

Neon (Ne)

Hydrogen (H)

Argon (Ar)

Iron (Fe)

Calcium (Ca)

Deuterium, an isotope of hydrogen that has one proton and one neutron.

Plutonium (Pu)

F-, a fluorine anion.

Explanation:

I got u

Will give Brainlist!!!!!!! PLEASE HELP! Express the results of the following calculations with the correct number of significant figures: 5502.5 + 21 + 0.06

Answers

0.06 has one significant figure (unless there are zeros written after it). So I would round the result to 6000. Some teachers prefer at least 2 significant figures though.

Predict the empirical formula of the ionic compound that forms from aluminum and oxygen.
A. AIO.
B. Al2O.
C. Al2O3.
D. Al3O2.
E. AlO2.

Answers

Answer:

A.   AlO

Explanation:

The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest possible formula giving the ratio of atoms in a molecule of the compound.

We know that Aluminium forms [tex]Al^{3+}[/tex] and oxygen forms [tex]O^{2+}[/tex].

As such the formation of the ionic compound between a metal and non-metal results into [tex]Al_2O_3[/tex].

The empirical formula is as follows:

 Element                       Aluminium           Oxygen

% composition

by mass                              26.98                    16.0

mole ratio                           26.98/26               16/16

                                    =  1.04                              = 1

divided by the

smallest number            1.04/1                             1/1

                                        1.04                             1

The empirical formula is AlO

What happens when two positively charged particles are close together? A. They repel each other.
B. They cancel each other.
C. They attract each other.
D. They have no effect on each other.

Answers

Answer:

A is the ans

Explanation:

they repel each

A. They repel each other

Describing Diffusion

What happens when molecules diffuse across the cell membrane?

The molecules diffuse until all of them are outside the cell.

The molecules move from areas of low concentration to high concentration.

The molecules move from areas of high concentration to low concentration.

The molecules diffuse until all of them are inside the cell.

Answers

Answer:

its the 3rd option.

the molecules move from region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.

Explanation:

please do give me brainliest if this helped you.

thank you and have a great day :D

Answer:

The molecules move from areas of high concentration to low concentration

Explanation:

Suppose you set a glass of water in direct sunlight for 2 hours and measure its temperature every 10 min . What type of graph would you use to display your data .
HELP ASAP PLS

Answers

Answer:

line graph

Explanation:

The type of graph would be used to display the data is line graph.

What is graph?

Graph is defined as a visual representation, such as a picture or diagram, that shows information or values in a structured way.  The graph's goal is to visually represent numerical data so that it can be quickly, simply, and clearly understood. As a result, graphs are visual displays of data.

Although a graphical display is easier to understand, data can also be presented as a table. For this kind of data, a line graph will be used. This will show more clearly how the temperature of the water fluctuates over the course of two hours. Time is an independent variable, whereas temperature is a dependent variable.

Thus, the type of graph would be used to display the data is line graph.

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Element X has 3 naturally occurring isotopes. The first isotope has an atomic mass of 28.0 amu and a natural abundance of 14.0%. The second isotope has an atomic mass of 29.0 amu and a natural abundance of 66.0%. The third isotope has an atomic mass of 27.4 amu and a natural abundance of 20.0%. What is the atomic mass of element X?
a-27.1 amu
b-28.5 amu
c-28.9 amu
d-29.1 amu

Answers

Answer:

Option B. 28.5 amu

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Isotope A:

Mass of A = 28.0 amu

Abundance (A%) = 14.0%

Isotope B:

Mass of B = 29.0 amu

Abundance (B%) = 66.0%

Isotope C:

Mass of C = 27.4 amu

Abundance (C%) = 20.0%

Atomic mass of element X =.?

The atomic mass of element X can be obtained by using the following formula:

Atomic mass = [(Mass of A × A%)/100] + [(Mass of B × B%)/100] + [(Mass of C × C%)/100]

Atomic mass of Element X = [(28 × 14)/100] + [(29 × 66)/100] + [(27.4 × 20)/100]

= 3.92 + 19.14 + 5.48

= 28.54 ≈ 28.5 amu

Therefore, the atomic mass of Element X is 28.5 amu

A 20 kg curling stone is sliding in a positive direction at 4 m/s. A second curling stone is sliding at the same speed but in the opposite direction. What is the kinetic energy of the two stones?

Answers

Answer:

The kinetic energy of the two stones is 320 J

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the energy that a body possesses due to its movement. So it is the capacity or work that allows an object to go from being at rest, or still, to moving at a certain speed.

In other words, the kinetic energy of an object is that which is produced due to its motion and depends on its mass and velocity as follows:

[tex]Ec=\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2}[/tex]

where the kinetic energy Ec is measured in joules (J), the mass m is measured in kilograms (kg) and the velocity v in meters/second (m/s).

In this case you know that a 20 kg curling stone is sliding in a positive direction at 4 m/s. So:

m= 20 kgv= 4 m/s

Replacing you have:

[tex]Ec_{1} =\frac{1}{2} *20 kg*(4\frac{m}{s}) ^{2}[/tex]

Ec₁= 160 J

A second curling stone slides at the same speed but in the opposite direction. So:

m= 20 kgv= - 4 m/s

Replacing you have:

[tex]Ec_{2} =\frac{1}{2} *20 kg*(-4\frac{m}{s}) ^{2}[/tex]

Ec₂= 160 J

The kinetic energy of the two stones is calculated as:

Ec= Ec₁ + Ec₂

Ec= 160 J + 160 J

Ec= 320 J

The kinetic energy of the two stones is 320 J

Which best explains how photosynthesis is helpful to humans? It reduces the amount of harmful rays released by the sun. It increases the levels of carbon dioxide in the air. It provides oxygen for humans to breathe. It produces proteins, which humans can eat.

Answers

Answer:

it provides oxygen for the human to breathe

Explanation:

During photosynthesis plants absorbs carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and release oxygen into the air. Hence, it increases the level of oxygen for breath.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is a biological process by which green plants produce energy and molecular oxygen in leaf by the aid of light energy. The photoactive pigments chlorophyll in green leaves absorbs light energy sufficient for this process.

The photosynthetic reaction involves combination of carbon dioxide and water to form glucose and oxygen as written below:

[tex]\rm 6H_{2}O + 6CO_{2} \rightarrow C_{6}H_{12}O_{6} + 6O_{2}[/tex].

Therefore, photosynthesis decrease the level of carbon dioxide and increase the level of oxygen in the air . Thus, plant biomass helps us to provide oxygen to breath.

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How might newtons second law relate to an asteriood that is heading toward earth

Answers

Answer:

it might be able to get a heading to a earth

How far is it from H to G?

Answers

3.5? Not sure thought I suggested a 2nd option

Describe, in terms of particle arrangement, why the substance with the smallest density and the substance with the largest density has different densities.

Answers

Explanation:

Density of a substance may be defined as the amount of mass or matter it contains in a unit space or volume of that substance. It is the quantity of the matter that a body possess or contains.

Mathematically,

density = mass / volume

Different substance shave different densities. The arrangement of molecules or atom particles in the substances makes a substance less denser or more denser than the other substance.

In liquid or gas, the molecules are loosely bound to each other and there are more empty space or void spaces in the substance. Thus this make liquid and gas less dense.

On the other hand, the molecules in solid are tightly bound and they are packed, with no or very less empty space. Therefore, solids have the largest density than the gases which have the smallest density.

Which of the following is an example of a chemical property?
o corrosion
o boiling point
o ability to dissolve
o melting point

Answers

Answer:

Corrosion is your answer

Answer:

▷The answer would be

 ▶︎corrosion

Explanation:

~corrosion~ is a natural process that converts a refined metal into a more chemically stable form such as oxide, hydroxide, or sulfide. It is the gradual destruction of materials by chemical and/or electrochemical reaction with their environment

✦plz mark me as  brainliest☑︎

✭i only need 3 more brainliest then my lvl will go upp

does anyone know the answeres

Answers

no it depends on the type of light bulb you have sorry

⁴₁₂Mg and ²⁴₁₂Mg⁺² can be defined as
isotopes
different elements
ions
average atomic masses

Answers

ions because it’s still the same element, however the charge has changed

If a block has the mass of 15.00 grams and measurements of 5.00cm by 3.00cm by 2.00cm what is the volume of the block?

Answers

Answer:

Volume = 30cm³

Explanation:

A block is a geometrical figure and its volume, -look at the figure-, follows the equation:

Volume = Width*Length*Height

As the measurements of the block are 5.00cm, 3.00cm and 2.00cm, the volume is:

Volume = 5.00cm*2.00cm*3.00cm

Volume = 30cm³

Mr.Davies has requested that you wait for 10 more minutes is that informal or formal

Answers

Answer:

Formal

Explanation:

Answer:

I think its formal because the question looks a bit fancy by using all the present perfect tense..

hope this helped you

please mark as the brainliest ( if its correct)(ㆁωㆁ)

What word starting with “J” was a period that dinosaurs existed within?

Answers

Answer:

Jurassic period

Hope this helps!

two ways
2 Describe two ways in which sodium chloride is different from chlorine. (for 7th graders)

Answers

Salt be pool cleaner, end of story

Who wrote the first modern chemical textbook?
O Antoine Lavoisier
O Dmitri Mendeleev
O Henry Moseley
O Johann Dobereiner

Answers

Answer:

Antoine Lavoisier

Explanation:

Antoine Lavoisier wrote the first modern textbook. It is the answer.

The modern chemical textbook was written by Antoine Lavoisier. The book is titled as Elementary Treaties On Chemistry.

Who is Antoine Lavoisier?

Antoine Lavoisier is known as the father of modern chemistry. He contributed a lot to revolutionize chemistry. Antoine Lavoisier proposed the law of conservation of mass.

Nomenclature of chemical compounds was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier. He studied about the combustion and respiration in detail and the results are written in the book Elementary Treaties On Chemistry.

Hence, the first modern chemical textbook was written by Antoine Lavoisier.

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A student performs the following experiment.
Step 1: she pours a colorless solution into a beaker that contains another colorless liquid. Yellow particles appear in the liquid.
Step 2: she lets the yellow particles settle in the beaker and then separates the colorless liquid by decantstion.
What most likely occurred in the beaker?

Answers

Answer: A chemical change in step one and a physical change in step two. ( So A) on edu

Explanation:

Answer:

A. a chemical change in step 1 and a physical change in step 2

Explanation:

Correct on Edge 2022!!!

Good luck everyone, you got this! Have a great day!

Use your knowledge of atomic calculations to complete the chart.
Element
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
Atomic
Number
3
15
Atomic
Mass
7
31
35
19
28
31
P
ci
Ni
K
Ag
H
39
19
-18
47
OK
1
1
14
14
06
3
Si
w
74
1010
Ne
10
10

Answers

Answer:

For hydrogen. H

Explanation:

Atomic number is 1

Proton number is 1

Mass number is 2

Neutron number is 1

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Which of the following conducted the governmental business of the United States following declaration of independence 2 bracket 2x-2 bracket=12 I NEED HELP ASAP A square and a rectangle are modeled below. The perimeter of both shapes is equivalent. Createthe equation and solve for x. Is it always wise to reveal the truth? Why or why not? hey guys I heard there are two kinds of vocabulary is that true and if it's true what are they? what is the difference between both of them? Which two characteristics are used to classify stars on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram?size and densitydensity and compositioncomposition and temperaturetemperature and absolute brightness Find the value of x!!!!!! The following characteristics describe which natural disaster? A. Hurricane Katrina,which struck the United states in 2005 B. th earthquake that hit Haiti in 2010 C. Floods caused by te missisippi river in 2011 D. earthquake and tsunami that hit japan in 2011 What is Kerdesh's job? Help me find the answer pleaseWhich of the items shown here will protect you from a chemical burn? Select all that apply.A hand in a rubber glove. A fire extinguisher. A pair of glasses with clear shields attached on the sides. A power source. - 7x + 14 = 4x - 19Please help Which of the following is true about The Federalist? The first Israelites were monotheistic. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F Different chemical elements will create a different scattering of absorption lines in the spectrum of visible light. We understand the interaction of an atom with light and because of this we can predict where the lines should be and verify this in a lab this process is called In which of the following acute injury situations is the player least likely to be able to continue playing?A.The injury is a small cut.B.The injury does not impair movement.C.The player is unconscious.D.The player suffers mild pain.Please select the best answer from the choices provided.ABCD A wind up toy that is wound up and moving Eva buys a package of food, and the nutrition label says that one serving is equal to 36 grams and has 110 Calories. However, the box is printed with a label that says 0.150 pounds. If Eva eats the whole package, how many Calories will she have consumed? Linking marks signal that the reader shouldO either stop or pause when reading the sentenceO pause but not stop when reading the sentenceO stop when reading the sentence Which of the following is an equation of the line with slope 2 that passes through the point (-1,-4)Show complete working format Complete the sentences to make true statements 6 is 100 times 0.06 is 10 times 60 is 1/100 of