1. Robin carries the trash from the house to the garbage can outside. Which statement best describes the science of what he did?
He would use less energy if he were to move the garbage faster
He used energy to carry the garbage.
He did not have to work because garbage is light.
He caused the garbage to have potential energy when it moved.
Answer:
He used energy to carry the garbage.
Explanation:
Energy is the ability to do work. When work is done, energy is expended during the process. Work is done if the force applied on an object moves that object through a distance.
In the case where Robin carries the trash from the house to the garbage can outside, work is done because, the force applied by Robin on the trash effectively helps to move the trash from inside the house to the garbage can outside the house. During the process of moving the trash, Robin expends or uses energy to do the work.
From the given options:
He would use less energy if he were to move the garbage faster is wrong because an increase in speed results in an increase in energy
He used energy to carry the garbage is correct because energy is the ability to do work
He did not have to work because garbage is light is wrong because as long as an object is moved a distance, work is done irrespective of the mass of the object.
He caused the garbage to have potential energy when it moved can only be true if he had raised the garbage from the floor to a height above the ground. However, he only moved it fro inside to outside the house.
Animals and plants use the chemical energy stored carbohydrates to fuel their own life processes, ultimately breaking down these carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and heat in a process called aerobic respiration. The heat that is released from aerobic respiration dissipates into the environment. From this information, which of the examples of kinetic energy are:______
Answer:
A good example happens during the breakdown of food particles.
Explanation:
The chemical energy stored in food is a type of potential energy. Transformation of this energy into kinetic energy happens during chemical reactions that takes place during digestion. A good example of kinetic energy is therefore the breakdown of carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water and heat.
describe the phases of the mitosis and what occurs during each phase? please help:)
Prophase - chromosomes are visible as paired chromatids, nuclear envelope disappears.
Prometaphase - duplicated genetic material in the nucleus of parent cell is carried into identical daughter cells.
Metaphase - chromosomes align at center of cell before being separated into daughter cells.
Anaphase - chromosomes are pulled apart towards opposite poles of the spindle
Telophase - chromosomes/chromatids move to opposite sides of cell, two nuclei are formed.
The continental crust and oceanic crust together make up the ________
A. lithosphere.
B. asthenosphere.
C. lower mantle.
D. upper mantle.
The following are disadvantages of sexual reproduction
A. Need for a mate
B. Takes more time
C. Parents are genetically identical to offspring
D. Takes more energy
Explain the three main ways energy is transferred, provide examples of each
Answer:
Conduction: It is when heat energy moves from place to place.
Convection: It is when fluid, such as air or a liquid, is heated and then travels away from the source, it carries the thermal energy.
Radiation: It is a transfer of heat by electromagnetic wave
Explanation:
Answer:
Conduction is the transfer of energy from one molecule to the next by direct contact.
Convection is the movement of heat by a fluid such as air or water.
Radiation is the transfer of heat by electromagnetic waves.
Explanation:
Convection is known as the process of transferring energy or heat through a fluid (liquids or gasses) from high temperatures to low temperatures. Convection is known as one of the three types of heat energy transfer. The other two types of heat energy transfer are conduction and radiation. Conduction is known as the transfer of heat between anatomies that are directly touching each other. while, during radiation, the energy is discharged in the shape of electromagnetic waves.
As for the molecular motion in liquids, it is the result of convective heat energy transfer. Furthermore, the movement of the molecules increases as the temperature of the molecules is increasing. The result of this is that the molecules seem to move away from each other. The motion of the molecules is what is responsible for the transfer of heat.
What are the functions of a petal
Describe how different perspectives in society can affect scientists: |
What 3 types of larvae begin as plankton?
Answer:
sponges, crabs, sea stars, snails, worms, and fishes.
Explanation:
The animal groups with larvae in the plankton include, sponges, crabs, sea stars, snails, worms, and fishes. These tiny larvae are not the only ones out there floating around in the plankton.
Answer:
snails, worms, and fishes.
Explanation:
The animal groups with larvae in the plankton include, sponges, crabs, sea stars, snails, worms, and fishes. These tiny larvae are not the only ones out there floating around in the plankton
Natural Hazards Notes
Answer:
Natural hazards are extreme natural events that can cause loss of life, extreme damage to property and disrupt human activities. ... Other natural hazards, such as tornadoes, can only happen in specific areas. And some hazards need climatic or tectonic conditions to occur, for example tropical storms or volcanic eruptions. Example of natural hazard:weather, volcanic eruption, tsunami, thunderstorm, etc.
3. What happens during each of the four phases
of mitosis? Write one or two sentences for
each phase
Answer:
After DNA replicates and the cell is about to divide, the DNA condenses and coils into the X-shaped form of a chromosome. During this process, sister chromatids separate from each other and move to opposite poles of the cell. This happens in four phases, called prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Mitosis is a process of division in which a parent cell is divided to form two identical daughter cells.
Mitosis completes into 4 steps:
Prophasemetaphaseanaphasetelophase.What is the process of mitosis?The process of mitosis division completes into four stages:
Prophase – The chromosome is condensed and compact. The spindle fiber forms.Metaphase – The nuclear membrane dissolve, and the spindle fiber aligns all the sister chromatids (chromosome) in one line.Anaphase – The sister chromatids separated from each other and centromere. The spindle takes each strand to the opposite pole.Telophase – the nuclear membrane appears again around each set of the chromosome. The chromosome uncoil and the cytoplasm divide into two cells, and this process is called cytokinesis.Thus, this is the process of mitosis.
Learn more about mitosis, here:
https://brainly.com/question/13536882
Which of these human behaviors has the least potential to harm the
environment?
A. Focus on harvesting of high-value resources
B. Unregulated rates of harvesting resources
C. Use of technology to speed harvesting of resources
D. Focus on steady harvesting of abundant resources
ID
Answer:
D. Focus on steady harvesting of abundant resources
What characterizes a climax community in a forest?
In an ecosystem, living things depend on non-living things for
survival.
True or false?
Answer:
true
Explanation:
for habbitats
Huntington Disease is an autosomal recessive condition. Which percentage
shows the genotype probability when a female with Huntington disease
mates with a male that is heterozygous for the Huntington trait? *
A.
B.
hh
hh
Hh
hh
Hh
C.
D.
Hh
HH
Answer:
The options to this question are unclear but the answer is: Hh, Hh, hh, hh i.e Hh (50%), hh (50%).
Explanation:
This question involves a single Gene coding for the possession or not of Huntington's disease in humans. The disease is said to be an autosomal recessive condition i.e. it only happens in a recessive state (hh).
According to this question, when a female with Huntington disease (hh) mates with a male that is heterozygous (Hh) for the Huntington trait, the following gametes will be produced by each parent.
hh - h and h
Hh - H and h
Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following genotypic combination of offsprings will be produced.
Hh, Hh, hh and hh
Hh = 50%
hh = 50%
Huntington Disease is Which percentage
shows the genotype probability *
Which statement correctly describes the monomer of proteins?
They are a major component of cell membranes.
They help with the regulation of blood glucose.
They are used to store genetic information.
They are made up of several different amino acids.
Answer:they are made up of several different amino acids
Explanation:
The difference betwen a biome and an ecosystem is
O a biome is all ecosystems of one kind
an ecosystem is all biomes of one kind
a biome is all communities of one kind
the biosphere includes all biomes
Answer:
a
Explanation:
hope it helps you though
Which type of energy transfer does not need direct contact between two items
A condensation
B convection
C conduction
D radiation
Answer:
D radiation
Explanation:
it is radiaton because radiation travels through empty spaces
Body systems interact with each other to maintain homeostasis. Which of the following is an example of interdependent body systems working together to maintain homeostasis?
Answer: The endocrine, nervous, and muscular systems work together and maintain temperature homeostasis. Insulin, a hormone released from the pancreas, works with the digestive system and maintains energy homeostasis
Explanation:
Animals are hetrophic and need to consume food in order to survive. What process in plant cells is similar to animals eating food for energy
A)vacuoles storing energy for later use in plant growth.
B)chloroplasts using radiant energy to allow the cell to function
C) Ribosomes moving energy different parts of the cell
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The process that B is referring to is called photosynthesis. The plant takes in energy from the sun, and then converts it to sugar, which is the plant's food. Hope this helps!
Explain whether an experiment or an observational study would be more appropriate to investigate whether meditation is effective in lowering blood pressure.
Answer:
Experiment.
Explanation:
An experiment would be more appropriate method to investigate whether meditation is effective in lowering blood pressure because experiment has a control group as well as a testable group. Due to control group and testable group, we can easily find out the effect of meditation in lowering blood pressure if we apply meditation techniques to the testable group and compared it with the control group, we get results.
The glucose transporter used by cells to obtain glucose from the media is a protein embedded in the membrane. When researchers first started to investigate the glucose transporter's structure they had trouble because it seemed to have 2 differnet shapes! Eventually they realized that the glucose transporter changes shape as it moves glucose into the cell but does not require energy to do it's work. Which of the following is the best description for the glucose transporter?
a. It's a carrier protein doing facillitated diffusion
b. It's a carrier protein doing active transport
c. It's a protein channel doing facillitated diffusion
d. It's a protein channel doing active transport
Answer:
a. It's a carrier protein doing facillitated diffusion
Explanation:
Facilitated diffusion may be defined as the transportation of molecules from a high concentration to a low concentration that is down the concentration gradient without input of the energy. Whereas the active transport is transportation of the molecules from the low concentration to the high concentration which is against concentration gradient by the membrane protein.
The glucose transportation process requires membrane protein for the transport and does not require any energy. Therefore, it is carrier protein which is doing the facilitated diffusion.
Which of the following changes in an ecosystem is most likely to result in a
species moving toward one of the poles?
A. An increase in its predator numbers
B. Climate cooling
O C. The intrusion of an invasive species
O D. Climate warming
Answer:
Climate warming
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is D-Climate Warming
Explanation:
Once an area gets to a point of extreme warmth where the species genuinely can't handle it anymore, they'll migrate closer to the poles.
When Mendel performed his experiments, only one trait appeared in the F1 generation, (in this case, round peas) and the other trait (wrinkled peas) had seemingly disappeared. However, once he let the plants of the F1 generation self-fertilize, the wrinkled peas reappeared! If you were Mendel, how would you explain this phenomenon
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The explanation I would give to the phenomenon is that the round trait in peas completely covers or nullify the wrinkled trait when they are together. In order words, whenever a single the allele of both trait come together to form a new trait, the round trait allele dominates and mask the expression of the allele of the wrinkled trait.
This is what Mendel explained and dominance/recessive effects. The round trait was dominant over the wrinkled trait while the wrinkled trait was said to be recessive and can only be expressed when alone.
What is phagocytosis in regard to the immune system of humans?
Answer:
Phagocytosis is the process of introducing larger particles into a larger cell. The process takes place by twisting the cell membrane of the "host" and enveloping the particles with a phagocytic bubble. Leukocytes use phagocytosis to take in and incapacitate bacteria that enter our body, so phagocytosis plays an important role in the immune system, as it prevents harmful cells from affecting humans.
Answer:
the process by which neutrophils ingest a bacterium
Explanation:
Neutrophils ingest bacteria via a process known as phagocytosis, or "cell eating." (also, I took the quiz)
What is the role of DNA polymerase in DNA Replication?
A.reads one strand of DNA and creates another strand
b.bind sugars to phosphates in the backbone
C.unwind and unzip the DNA
D.repair errors
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
reads one strand of DNA and creates another strand
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The diagram below shows a single-celled organism with many organelles but no cell wall.
In which of the following categories would the organism most likely be classified?
Animalia
Eubacteria
Ο Ο Ο Ο
Fungi
Protista
Answer:DDDDDDDDDDDD
Explanation:
Which is a difference between active and passive transport?
A. Eukaryotes are capable of active transport, while prokaryotes are capable of passive transport.
B. Cells only carry out active transport when they need to move, while passive transport occurs constantly.
C. Active transport requires ATP, while passive transport does not.
D. Cells with mitochondria carry out active transport, while cells without mitochondria carry out passive transport.
The difference between active and passive transports is that active transport requires ATP while passive transport does not. the correct option would be C.
Active transports are the movement of materials in and out of the cell that requires the expedition of energy. The energy is usually in the form of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP).
Active transport is unlike passive transport because the latter requires no energy. In other words, passive transports are spontaneous.
Active transport usually involves the movement of materials against their concentration gradients while passive transport is the complete opposite.
Examples of active transport include the sodium-potassium pump, movement of amino acids in the intestinal tracts of man, etc while examples of passive transport include simple diffusion of oxygen to the alveolar walls in the lung.
More on active transports can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/2503897
The type of equipment that is used to store food at -18°C or bellow
Answer: Refrigirator
Explanation: Food at -18°C or -0.4°F are stored in the frigde to avoid spoilage
which is biotic
wind
iron gate
sunlight
leaf
Answer:
leaf
Explanation:
leaves come from trees, which are living things
Answer:
D. Leaf
Explanation: